ES2224882B1 - WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION. - Google Patents

WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION.

Info

Publication number
ES2224882B1
ES2224882B1 ES200302041A ES200302041A ES2224882B1 ES 2224882 B1 ES2224882 B1 ES 2224882B1 ES 200302041 A ES200302041 A ES 200302041A ES 200302041 A ES200302041 A ES 200302041A ES 2224882 B1 ES2224882 B1 ES 2224882B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
cylinders
stoves
water
plant
evaporation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200302041A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2224882A1 (en
Inventor
F. Javier Porras Vila
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200302041A priority Critical patent/ES2224882B1/en
Publication of ES2224882A1 publication Critical patent/ES2224882A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2224882B1 publication Critical patent/ES2224882B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

Es un sistema para crear agua potable a partir de la evaporación de agua salada del mar que consiste en unos cilindros dispuestos en una base circular separable por el extremo inferior para poder limpiar la sal que se va depositando en ella. En los cilindros hay estufas dispuestas en estrellas sin centro. El agua llega a los cilindros muy caliente ya, porque los conductos que la llevan hasta el cilindro están envueltos por estufas. El vapor que se produce se eleva hasta un tubo elevado que tiene, justo antes, uno o más generadores eléctricos de cuñas de aire, que giran por la acción del vapor. Esto dota al sistema de la energía suficiente para perpetuar su trabajo, es decir, para calentar las estufas.It is a system to create drinking water from the evaporation of salt water from the sea that consists of cylinders arranged in a circular base separable by the lower end to be able to clean the salt that is deposited in it. In the cylinders there are stoves arranged in stars without a center. The water reaches the cylinders very hot already, because the conduits that take it to the cylinder are wrapped by stoves. The steam that is produced rises to an elevated tube that has, just before, one or more electric air wedge generators, which rotate by the action of steam. This gives the system enough energy to perpetuate its work, that is, to heat the stoves.

Description

Planta des-salinizadora de agua por evaporación.Water de-salination plant by evaporation

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

El sistema tiene por misión producir agua potable. Para eso calienta el agua del mar para evaporarla y purificarla, en una planta que es también una planta energética que se autoalimenta eléctricamente y que puede, incluso, crear un exceso de energía que se pueda enviar a la red eléctrica.The system's mission is to produce water potable. For that heats the sea water to evaporate it and purify it, in a plant that is also an energy plant that it is electrically self-powered and that can even create a excess energy that can be sent to the power grid.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La Planta des-salinizadora de agua por evaporación, es un sistema de purificación de agua para el consumo humano principalmente, que consiste en una base circular, (4), -figura nº 3-, sobre la que se sitúan cuatro o más cilindros (13) cerámicos, o metálicos, en cuyo interior se disponen tubos huecos horizontales (14) que parten desde las paredes del cilindro y se dirigen hacia el interior de la circunferencia del cilindro formando así pisos de estrellas sin centro. En el interior de cada tubo hay una estufa. Eso hace que se pueda conseguir una elevada temperatura que haga que el agua que caiga en el interior del cilindro desde las cañerías (9) –que también están rodeadas de estufas (8) que van calentando el agua por el camino-, esté ya muy caliente cuando llegue allí. Eso permite una rápida evaporación y una mayor producción de agua por hora. En el extremo superior de los cilindros hay generadores de cuñas de aire (10), (uno o más en cada cilindro), -consultar mi Modelo de Utilidad nº U200300834, titulado igualmente: Generador de cuñas de aire-, que harán girar dichas cuñas por la presión del vapor que incide en ellas. Esto dotará de suficiente energía para calentar todas las estufas y aún permitirá crear un exceso de energía aprovechable para la red eléctrica, con lo que el sistema funcionará también como generador eléctrico. Unos tubos (11) que continúan después de los generadores, conducirán el vapor de aire hasta el serpentín que lo licúa y lo lleva a las cubas de almacenamiento. La base circular (4) que tiene la pieza circular (6) que se acopla a los extremos huecos inferiores de los cilindros, es móvil. Y en la parte inferior tiene un eje dentado (3) movido por dos motores eléctricos (2) que pueden separar la base de los cilindros (6) de los cilindros (13) propiamente dichos. Esto tiene el objetivo de poder limpiar de vez en cuando la sal que el agua vaya depositando en el fondo, por la presión de agua de unas mangueras (7) que están en el exterior.The evaporation water de-salination plant, is a water purification system for human consumption mainly, consisting of a circular base, (4), Figure 3-, on which four or more cylinders are located ( 13) ceramic, or metal, inside which horizontal hollow tubes (14) are arranged that start from the walls of the cylinder and are directed towards the inside of the circumference of the cylinder thus forming star floors without a center. Inside each tube there is a stove. That makes it possible to achieve a high temperature that makes the water that falls inside the cylinder from the pipes (9) - which are also surrounded by stoves (8) that are heating the water along the way -, is already very Hot when I get there. That allows rapid evaporation and increased water production per hour. At the upper end of the cylinders there are air wedge generators (10), (one or more in each cylinder), - consult my Utility Model No. U200300834, also entitled: Air wedge generator -, which will turn said wedges by the pressure of the steam that affects them. This will provide enough energy to heat all the stoves and will still allow to create an excess of usable energy for the electricity grid, which will also function as an electric generator. Tubes (11) that continue after the generators, will lead the air vapor to the coil that liquefies it and takes it to the storage tanks. The circular base (4) that the circular part (6) has that is coupled to the lower hollow ends of the cylinders, is movable. And in the lower part it has a toothed shaft (3) moved by two electric motors (2) that can separate the base of the cylinders (6) from the cylinders (13) proper. This has the objective of being able to clean from time to time the salt that the water deposits in the bottom, by the water pressure of some hoses (7) that are outside.

Fecha de la invención: 28.VII.03Date of the invention: 28.VII.03

Fecha de presentación: 31.VII.03Filing date: 31.VII.03

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Figura nº 1: Vista frontal de la planta con los cilindros, las estufas en su interior y las cañerías de conducción de agua, la base móvil y las mangueras.Figure 1: Front view of the plant with the cylinders, stoves inside and conduit pipes of water, mobile base and hoses.

Figura nº 2: Vista de uno de los cilindros con los cables de las estufas y la batería que los alimenta.Figure 2: View of one of the cylinders with the wires of the stoves and the battery that feeds them.

Figura nº 3: Vista superior de la base circular con los cilindros en cuyo interior están las estufas en estrella.Figure 3: Top view of the circular base with the cylinders inside whose stoves are in star.

Figuras nº 1-3:Figures 1-3:

1) Soporte de la base circular1) Circular base support

2) Motores eléctricos2) Electric motors

3) Eje dentado3) Toothed shaft

4) Base circular4) Circular base

5) Eje de soporte de la base circular5) Circular base support shaft

6) Base de los cilindros6) Cylinder base

7) Mangueras7) Hoses

8) Estufas8) Stoves

9) Cañerías9) Pipes

10) Generadores eléctricos10) Electric generators

11) Tubo de escape del vapor11) Steam exhaust pipe

12) Serpentín12) Coil

13) Cilindros13) Cylinders

14) Tubos huecos con estufas14) Hollow tubes with stoves

15) Cables15) Cables

16) Baterías16) Batteries

Descripción de un modo de realización preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment

La Planta des-salinizadora de agua por evaporación, se caracteriza por un soporte (1) con un hueco central por donde circula un eje dentado (3) que es movido por unos motores eléctricos (2). El eje dentado está unido por el extremo superior a una base circular (4) que tiene cuatro soportes (5), de otras cuatro bases (6), de unos cilindros (13), que están huecos en el extremo inferior. Estos cilindros tienen en su interior, unas estrellas de tubos (14) que parten desde las paredes hacia el centro, y que están rellenos de estufas eléctricas. Unas mangueras (7) en el exterior de los cilindros esperan el momento en que la base de los cilindros se separa de éstos para limpiar la sal adherida a ellos. Unas cañerías (9), envueltas por estufas (8), desembocan en los cilindros un poco más arriba de los tubos en estrella. Y, aún más elevadas, cuando los cilindros han estrechado su radio, se sitúan las cuñas de los generadores (10) en el recorrido del vapor de agua hacia los tubos (11) que lo llevan hacia el serpentín.The desalination plant of water by evaporation, is characterized by a support (1) with a central hole through which a toothed shaft (3) circulates that is moved by electric motors (2). The toothed shaft is joined by the upper end to a circular base (4) that has four brackets (5), of four other bases (6), of cylinders (13), which are gaps in the lower end. These cylinders have in their inside, some stars of tubes (14) that start from the walls towards the center, and they are filled with electric stoves. Nail hoses (7) outside the cylinders await the moment in that the base of the cylinders is separated from them to clean the salt adhered to them. Pipes (9), wrapped by stoves (8), they flow into the cylinders slightly above the pipes in star. And, even higher, when the cylinders have narrowed its radius, the wedges of the generators (10) are placed in the water vapor path to the pipes (11) that lead to The coil

Claims (1)

1. Planta des-salinizadora de agua por evaporación, caracterizada por un soporte (1) con un hueco central. Un eje dentado (3) que lo atraviesa está en conexión con unos motores eléctricos (2). El eje dentado está unido, por el extremo superior, a una base circular (4) que tiene cuatro soportes (5), -de otras cuatro bases (6)-, de unos cilindros (13), que están huecos en el extremo inferior. Estos cilindros tienen en su interior, unas estrellas de tubas (14), dispuestas en pisos, que parten desde las paredes hacia el centro, y que están rellenos de estufas eléctricas. Hay también unas mangueras (7) en el exterior de los cilindros. Unas cañerías (9), envueltas por estufas (8), desembocan en los cilindros un poco más arriba de los tubos en estrella. Y, aún más elevadas, cuando los cilindros han estrechado su radio, se sitúan las cuñas de los generadores (10) en el recorrido del vapor de agua hacia los tubos (11) que lo llevan hacia el serpentín (12).1. Evaporation water de-salination plant, characterized by a support (1) with a central hole. A toothed shaft (3) that crosses it is in connection with electric motors (2). The toothed shaft is connected, at the upper end, to a circular base (4) having four supports (5), -of other four bases (6) -, of cylinders (13), which are hollow at the lower end . These cylinders have, inside, tubas stars (14), arranged on floors, which start from the walls towards the center, and which are filled with electric stoves. There are also hoses (7) on the outside of the cylinders. Pipes (9), wrapped by stoves (8), flow into the cylinders slightly above the star tubes. And, even higher, when the cylinders have narrowed their radius, the wedges of the generators (10) are placed in the path of the water vapor towards the tubes (11) that take it towards the coil (12).
ES200302041A 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION. Expired - Fee Related ES2224882B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200302041A ES2224882B1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200302041A ES2224882B1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2224882A1 ES2224882A1 (en) 2005-03-01
ES2224882B1 true ES2224882B1 (en) 2006-03-16

Family

ID=34354853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200302041A Expired - Fee Related ES2224882B1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2224882B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2343557B1 (en) * 2007-05-02 2011-07-18 F. Javier Porras Vila WATER EVAPORATOR AND DE-SALINIZER.
ES2443821B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-12-04 Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA Saltwater evaporator with microtubes in solenoids

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2003527A6 (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-11-01 Hernandez Izquierdo Ricardo Distn. plant for water desalination
US4917770A (en) * 1989-08-07 1990-04-17 Asbury Charles T Distillation apparatus
US5549078A (en) * 1994-11-21 1996-08-27 Annecharico; Robert L. Device for superheating steam
WO2002030540A1 (en) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-18 Cutler Charles R Household water distiller and hot water supply
US20020092760A1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-18 Johnson Eric Sanford Water purification device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2224882A1 (en) 2005-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2646926T3 (en) Solar collector for solar heat boiler, and tower-type solar heat boiler equipped with it
ES2817173T3 (en) Dual purpose heat exchanger
WO2015004292A1 (en) Exchanger for heating boilers
HRP20110461T1 (en) Flag heat exchanger
ES2659536T3 (en) Metallic heat storage device
ES2224882B1 (en) WATER DE-SALINIZING PLANT BY EVAPORATION.
ES2410329A1 (en) Solar collector including a solar turbine or a turbocompressor
ES2370553B1 (en) TOWER FOR SOLAR CONCENTRATION PLANT WITH NATURAL SHOT COOLING.
CN108106009A (en) A kind of heat accumulation boiler
ES2862468T3 (en) Solar and wind powered water purifier
ES2443821A1 (en) Saltwater evaporator with microtubes in the solenoids (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2013098453A1 (en) Solar concentrator
ES2371826A1 (en) Integrated energy harnessing system
ES2343557B1 (en) WATER EVAPORATOR AND DE-SALINIZER.
ES2677227T3 (en) Concentration solar tower with external receiver
ES2746299T3 (en) Solar heat collector device
ES2885186T3 (en) Portable heater
CN201628415U (en) Cleaning, magnifying and energy-saving solar water heater
CN101788192A (en) Clean magnetization energy-saving solar water heater
BRMU8702650U2 (en) solar electric and desalination plant and sewage treatment plant
ES2908378B2 (en) COMBUSTION BOILER
EP2883007A1 (en) A domestic boiler preheater
ES1072040U (en) Solar still for desalination of water. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1158233U (en) Desalination-solar generator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2024069025A1 (en) Water desalination plant and method for obtaining desalinated water using solar energy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EC2A Search report published

Date of ref document: 20050301

Kind code of ref document: A1

FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 2224882B1

Country of ref document: ES

FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 20100909