ES2215475B1 - PRODUCT FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF SOILS OR MINERAL PAVEMENTS. - Google Patents
PRODUCT FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF SOILS OR MINERAL PAVEMENTS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2215475B1 ES2215475B1 ES200300055A ES200300055A ES2215475B1 ES 2215475 B1 ES2215475 B1 ES 2215475B1 ES 200300055 A ES200300055 A ES 200300055A ES 200300055 A ES200300055 A ES 200300055A ES 2215475 B1 ES2215475 B1 ES 2215475B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- crystallization
- pavements
- product
- soils
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Producto para la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales del tipo empleado comúnmente para la cristalización de dicha modalidad de superficies, caracterizado esencialmente porque se compone, expresadas las cantidades como porcentaje en peso, de cloruro de aluminio entre un 1 y 25%, un ácido o mezcla de ácidos para ajustar el pH de la solución entre 2 y 6, uno o más agentes colorantes, cuya dosificación vendrá dada por la tonalidad que se quiera conseguir, uno o más agentes coadyuvantes, oscilando entre un 0,1 a un 5%, y agua hasta completar el 100%.Product for the crystallization of mineral soils or pavements of the type commonly used for the crystallization of said surface modality, characterized essentially by the fact that amounts, expressed as percentage by weight, of aluminum chloride between 1 and 25%, an acid or mixture of acids to adjust the pH of the solution between 2 and 6, one or more coloring agents, the dosage of which will be given by the tonality that is desired, one or more adjuvant agents, ranging from 0.1 to 5%, and water to complete 100%.
Description
Producto para la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales.Product for soil crystallization or mineral pavements
El objeto de la presente invención tal y como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva consiste en un "Producto para la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales", del tipo empleado comúnmente para la cristalización de dicha modalidad de superficies.The object of the present invention as it is expressed in the statement of this specification consists of a "Product for the crystallization of floors or pavements minerals ", of the type commonly used for crystallization of said surface modality.
La cristalización de suelos consiste en una serie de reacciones químicas conducentes a sellar los poros de la superficie en cuestión. De esta forma se consigue proteger el suelo o pavimento de la acción de los agentes exteriores y, por otra parte, se mejora la apariencia estética al darle un toque de brillo uniforme.The crystallization of soils consists of a series of chemical reactions conducive to sealing the pores of the surface in question. This way the ground is protected or pavement of the action of the external agents and, on the other part, the aesthetic appearance is improved by giving a touch of shine uniform.
Actualmente, la cristalización es un tratamiento especifico para suelos o pavimentos calcáreos, es decir, superficies que presentan carbonato cálcico como es el caso del mármol y de piedras calizas duras tales como el terrazo, el travertino, etc. En este caso el componente químico empleado suele pertenecer a la familia de los fluorosilicatos, concretamente el más empleado es el fluorosilicato de magnesio (MgSiF_{6}.H_{2}O).Currently, crystallization is a treatment specific for calcareous floors or pavements, that is, surfaces that have calcium carbonate such as marble and hard limestone such as terrazzo, travertine, etc. In this case, the chemical component used is usually belong to the family of fluorosilicates, specifically the most employee is magnesium fluorosilicate (MgSiF 6 .H 2 O).
Este componente químico está clasificado como de materia elevadamente tóxica tanto por inhalación, como por ingestión y absorción por vía cutánea, por lo que al ser aplicado deben tomarse serias de medidas de precaución.This chemical component is classified as highly toxic matter both by inhalation and by ingestion and absorption through the skin, so when applied Serious precautions must be taken.
La presente invención mejora extraordinariamente las composiciones químicas disponibles en el mercado para la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales, al proponer una formulación química exenta de toxicidad y, por tanto, libre de peligrosidad durante su manejo, además de permitir la cristalización de cualquier suelo o pavimento mineral.The present invention improves dramatically. the chemical compositions available in the market for the crystallization of mineral soils or pavements, by proposing a chemical formulation free of toxicity and therefore free of danger during handling, in addition to allowing crystallization of any soil or mineral pavement.
El "Producto para la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales" se compone de los siguientes elementos en las siguientes proporciones:The "Product for the crystallization of soils or mineral flooring "consists of the following elements in the following proportions:
- Cloruro de aluminio, entre un 1 y 25% de la solución en peso.- Aluminum chloride, between 1 and 25% of the solution by weight
- Un ácido para ajustar el pH de la solución entre 2 y 6, o una mezcla de varios ácidos con el mismo objetivo. Concretamente pueden emplearse ácido acético, fosfórico, glicólico, o una mezcla de todos ellos.- An acid to adjust the pH of the solution between 2 and 6, or a mixture of several acids with the same objective. Specifically, acetic, phosphoric, glycolic acid can be used, or a mixture of all of them.
- Uno o más agentes colorantes, cuya dosificación vendrá dada por la tonalidad que se quiera conseguir.- One or more coloring agents, whose dosage It will be given by the tone you want to achieve.
- Uno o más agentes coadyuvantes, con objeto de ajustar la transparencia, estabilizar la solución y/o aportar otras características fisicoquímicas. La proporción de coadyuvante en la solución final oscilará entre un 0,1 a un 5% en peso.- One or more adjuvant agents, in order to adjust transparency, stabilize the solution and / or provide other physicochemical characteristics. The proportion of adjuvant in the Final solution will range from 0.1 to 5% by weight.
- Agua, hasta completar el 100%.- Water, to complete 100%.
La aplicación del nuevo producto para cristalización de suelos o pavimentos minerales implica que previamente deba decaparse la superficie a cristalizar, y conseguir que el pH de ésta no supere la neutralidad (pH = 7). Realizadas ambas operaciones se pulveriza sobre ésta y se distribuye mediante máquinas rotativas de baja, media o alta velocidad, o bien, mediante máquinas de uso doméstico.The application of the new product for crystallization of mineral soils or pavements implies that previously the surface to be crystallized must be stripped, and get that its pH does not exceed neutrality (pH = 7). Made both operations are sprayed on it and distributed by low, medium or high speed rotary machines, or through machines for domestic use.
Por otra parte, su uso no se limita a la cristalización de suelos o pavimentos de tipo calcáreo como ocurre con los productos de cristalización disponibles en el mercado actualmente, sino que puede emplearse con otros de distinta naturaleza, tales como granito o pizarra. Asimismo su capacidad de abrillantado es superior en todo tipo de superficies y, por otra parte, evita que el mármol blanco una vez cristalizado, amarillee con el paso del tiempo.Moreover, its use is not limited to the crystallization of calcareous soils or pavements as occurs with the crystallization products available in the market currently, but can be used with others of different nature, such as granite or slate. Also its ability to polishing is superior on all types of surfaces and, on the other part, prevents white marble once crystallized, yellow over time.
Finalmente, mencionar que se trata de un producto que no se clasifica como peligroso ni para la salud ni el medioambiente, por lo que resulta inocuo y no precisa de instrucciones de peligrosidad en su manipulación.Finally, mention that it is a product which is not classified as dangerous to health or environment, so it is harmless and does not require Dangerous instructions in handling.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200300055A ES2215475B1 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | PRODUCT FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF SOILS OR MINERAL PAVEMENTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200300055A ES2215475B1 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | PRODUCT FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF SOILS OR MINERAL PAVEMENTS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2215475A1 ES2215475A1 (en) | 2004-10-01 |
| ES2215475B1 true ES2215475B1 (en) | 2005-12-16 |
Family
ID=33186128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200300055A Expired - Fee Related ES2215475B1 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | PRODUCT FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF SOILS OR MINERAL PAVEMENTS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2215475B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4749411A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1988-06-07 | M. D. Stetson Company | Disinfecting and high-speed buffing composition comprising polyethylene glycol and quaternary ammonium germicide, and method of use |
| US4847310A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1989-07-11 | Manville Corporation | Single-layered, chemical resistant floor covering material |
| US5140088A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-08-18 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | High tg surface covering wear layer and seam coater |
| DE19709723A1 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-17 | Basf Ag | Process for the production of seals and coatings as well as for gluing tiles or floor coverings |
-
2003
- 2003-01-10 ES ES200300055A patent/ES2215475B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2215475A1 (en) | 2004-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20041001 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
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| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2215475B1 Country of ref document: ES |
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| GC2A | Exploitation certificate registered application with search report |
Effective date: 20090707 |
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| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20211118 |