ES2213469B1 - RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING. - Google Patents
RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING.Info
- Publication number
- ES2213469B1 ES2213469B1 ES200202288A ES200202288A ES2213469B1 ES 2213469 B1 ES2213469 B1 ES 2213469B1 ES 200202288 A ES200202288 A ES 200202288A ES 200202288 A ES200202288 A ES 200202288A ES 2213469 B1 ES2213469 B1 ES 2213469B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- radiotelephone
- gps
- gps positioning
- gps receiver
- speaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/0009—Transmission of position information to remote stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3805—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving with built-in auxiliary receivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
- H04B1/3833—Hand-held transceivers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS. La invención consiste en integrar en un solo aparato un radio-transceptor y un receptor GPS o lo que es lo mismo que un radioteléfono (1) incorpore un receptor GPS (6) y su correspondiente antena (7), de manera que cuando se trata de un radioteléfono (1) con microaltavoz exterior (3), la caja de éste incorpora en su interior el receptor GPS (6) y la antena (7) de éste, alimentándose el receptor GPS (6) a través de una conexión (8) con el radioteléfono (1), estableciéndose la comunicación entre ambos mediante una línea bidireccional de datos (9), todo ello previsto para que con un simple radioteléfono se pueda enviar la posición del usuario de forma automática.Radiotelephone with GPS positioning. The invention consists in integrating in a single device a radio transceiver and a GPS receiver or what is the same as a radiotelephone (1) incorporating a GPS receiver (6) and its corresponding antenna (7), so that when it is treated of a radiotelephone (1) with external microaltavoz (3), the box of this one incorporates in its interior the GPS receiver (6) and the antenna (7) of this one, feeding the GPS receiver (6) through a connection (8 ) with the radiotelephone (1), establishing the communication between the two by means of a bidirectional data line (9), all provided so that with a simple radiotelephone the position of the user can be sent automatically.
Description
Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS.Radiotelephone with GPS positioning.
La presente invención se refiere a un radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, que presenta la particularidad de integrar en un solo conjunto o aparato un radio-transceptor y un receptor GPS, siendo aplicable tanto en radioteléfonos portátiles que dispongan de un microaltavoz exterior, el cual alojará a la antena GPS y el correspondiente receptor GPS en el interior de la caja envolvente del microaltavoz, como en radioteléfonos que no dispongan del microaltavoz exterior, en cuyo caso el receptor GPS estará alojado en el interior del radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS será exterior.The present invention relates to a radiotelephone with GPS positioning, which presents the particularity of integrating in a single set or apparatus a radio transceiver and a GPS receiver, being applicable both in portable radiotelephones that have a external micro speaker, which will house the GPS antenna and the corresponding GPS receiver inside the enclosure of the microphone, as in radiotelephones that do not have the external microphone, in which case the GPS receiver will be housed inside the radiotelephone, while the GPS antenna will be Exterior.
El inventor no conoce aparatos ni documentos correspondiente a radioteléfonos con GPS de posicionamiento incorporado.The inventor does not know devices or documents corresponding to radiotelephones with GPS positioning Incorporated.
No obstante, es conocido el sistema denominado GPS que indica el posicionamiento del usuario que lo lleve, resultando muy ventajoso para permitir a ese usuario conocer su lugar geográfico de posicionamiento en caso de pérdida y actuar en consecuencia.However, the system called GPS that indicates the positioning of the user who carries it, proving very advantageous to allow that user to know his geographical location in case of loss and act in consequence.
Por otro lado, es sobradamente conocido el uso
del radioteléfono, ya sea portátil o de instalación fija, para
personas o vehículos, que permiten establecer una comunicación del
usuario con una unidad
central.On the other hand, it is well known to use the radiotelephone, either portable or fixed installation, for people or vehicles, which allow to establish a user's communication with a unit
central.
Sin embargo, no se conoce ningún aparato que incluya en un mismo conjunto el radioteléfono y el propio receptor GPS.However, there is no known device that include in the same set the radiotelephone and the receiver itself GPS
El radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS que se preconiza, presenta la particularidad de reintegrar en un solo aparato un radio-transceptor y un receptor GPS que cuando se trate de un radio-teléfono fijo o portátil que disponga de un microaltavoz exterior, el receptor GPS y la propia antena de éste van incorporados en el interior de la caja envolvente del microaltavoz, mientras que si el radioteléfono no dispone del microaltavoz exterior, el receptor GPS estará alojado en el interior del propio radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS quedará dispuesta en el exterior.The radiotelephone with GPS positioning that It is recommended, presents the particularity of reintegrating into a single device a radio transceiver and a GPS receiver that in the case of a fixed or portable radio-telephone that has an external micro speaker, the GPS receiver and the The antenna itself is incorporated inside the box Microphone speaker envelope, while if the radiotelephone does not It has the external micro speaker, the GPS receiver will be housed inside the radiotelephone itself, while the GPS antenna It will be arranged outside.
En cualquier caso, la integración en un solo aparato del radio-transceptor y del receptor GPS permite efectuar o establecer una serie de funciones, que son las siguientes:In any case, integration into a single GPS radio transceiver and receiver device allows to carry out or establish a series of functions, which are the following:
- --
- Envío de la posición geográfica donde se encuentra el radioteléfono, cada vez que el usuario pulsa el PTT (Push To Talk) para iniciar una conversación de voz. Se enviarán los siguientes datos como mínimo: posición, velocidad, rumbo, fecha y hora, así como los datos de los sensores que estuvieran conectados al radioteléfono. Estos datos formarán una trama que se iniciará después de la generación de los tonos de marcación, en el momento en que se pulse el PTT, y será previa a la apertura del micrófono permitiendo la conversación. La trama irá precedida por un código que permita al receptor remoto inhibir el altavoz, de modo que no sea audible e identificar al radioteléfono llamante.Shipping of the geographical position where the radiotelephone is located, each Once the user presses the PTT (Push To Talk) to start a voice conversation At least the following data will be sent: position, speed, heading, date and time, as well as the data of the sensors that were connected to the radiotelephone. These dates they will form a plot that will begin after the generation of dial tones, at the time the PTT is pressed, and will be prior to opening the microphone allowing conversation. The frame will be preceded by a code that allows the remote receiver inhibit the speaker, so that it is not audible and identify the calling radiotelephone.
- --
- Podrá recibir tramas de peticiones de posición y contestar con los mismos datos expuestos en el punto anterior, todo ello con la inhibición del altavoz.May receive frames of position requests and answer with them data presented in the previous point, all with inhibition of the speaker.
- --
- Podrá recibir una trama de petición de envío cíclico de posición por tiempo o por distancia recorrida.May receive a cyclic position send request frame by Time or distance traveled.
- --
- Podrá ser programado remotamente, mediante una trama, para enviar su posición cuando se cumplan eventos especiales, siendo estos eventos:May be programmed remotely, by a frame, to send your position when special events are met, these being events:
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Pulsación de una tecla de emergencia.Pressing a key emergency.
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Entrada, salida o ambas, de una zona geográfica definida previamente, pudiendo existir varias zonas programadas.Entry, exit or both of a previously defined geographical area, there may be several programmed zones.
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Entrada, salida o ambas, de una zona geográfica en una fecha y hora determinada previamente, pudiendo existir varias zonas programadas.Entry, exit or both of a geographical area on a previously determined date and time, There may be several programmed zones.
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Cuando la batería esté a punto de agotarse.When the battery is ready of running out
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Cuando se cumple una fecha y hora programada.When a date is met and scheduled time
- --
- El receptor GPS podrá ser programado, mediante una trama remota, para grabar sus posiciones, y datos asociados, por tiempo o por distancia.He GPS receiver can be programmed, by a remote frame, to record their positions, and associated data, by time or by distance.
- --
- Las posiciones y datos grabados, podrán descargarse a un ordenador remoto mediante una petición de él, o mediante una acción voluntaria del usuario del radioteléfono.The recorded positions and data can be downloaded to a computer remote by a request from him, or by an action volunteer of the radiotelephone user.
- --
- Con el objeto de limitar el consumo y no penalizar la duración de la batería, el receptor GPS emplea técnicas de ahorro de energía, consistentes principalmente en:With the in order to limit consumption and not penalize the duration of battery, the GPS receiver uses energy saving techniques, consisting mainly of:
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Empleo de componentes electrónicos con tecnología de 1,8 Voltios.Use of components electronics with 1.8 Volt technology.
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Modo avanzado de consumo "TricklePower" ("por goteo"), ahorrando hasta un 80% de potencia sin necesidad de ningún elemento extra. El modo "TricklePower" permite mantener el ritmo de entrega de posición actualizada cada segundo, entrando en un modo "dormido" durante el 90% del tiempo de cada ciclo de un segundo.Advanced mode of consumption "TricklePower" ("drip"), saving up to 80% of power without the need for any extra elements. The mode "TricklePower" allows you to maintain the delivery rate of position updated every second, entering a mode "asleep" for 90% of the time of each cycle of a second.
- \ding{51}\ ding {51}
- Ciclos de dormir/despertar, en los cuales una parte del tiempo permanece apagado y otra parte del ciclo despierto, pudiendo despertarse para adquirir la posición cada vez que se le requiere, por cualquiera de los métodos expuestos en los puntos anteriores. Disponiendo de un circuito electrónico formado por un reloj en tiempo real, que lo capacita para medir el tiempo que debe de permanecer dormido y despierto. Dicho circuito permanecerá siempre alimentado, por lo que su tecnología será de muy bajo consumo.Sleep / wake cycles, in which part of the time remains off and another part of the awake cycle, being able to wake up to acquire the position every time it is required, by any of the methods exposed in the previous points. Having a circuit electronic formed by a real-time clock, which enables it to measure the time you should stay asleep and awake. This circuit will always remain powered, so your Technology will be very low consumption.
Extremadamente bajo consumo en el modo de apagado (stand by), con un arranque y adquisición muy rápido.Extremely low power in power off mode (stand by), with a very fast start and acquisition.
El sistema de funciones descritas resulta válido para cualquier radioteléfono, independientemente de su técnica de transmisión o de comunicación por radio.The system of functions described is valid for any radiotelephone, regardless of its technique of radio transmission or communication
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
La figura 1.- Muestra el diagrama de bloques correspondiente a la opción en la que el receptor GPS y la antena del mismo van incorporados en el microaltavoz exterior de un radioteléfono.Figure 1.- Shows the block diagram corresponding to the option in which the GPS receiver and antenna of the same are incorporated into the external microphone of a walky talky.
La figura 2.- Muestra el diagrama de bloques correspondientes a la opción en la que el receptor GPS está incluido en la caja del radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS es, en este caso, externa.Figure 2.- Shows the block diagram corresponding to the option in which the GPS receiver is included in the radiotelephone box, while the GPS antenna It is, in this case, external.
En el esquema correspondiente a la opción representada en la figura 1, puede observarse el bloque (1) que corresponde al radioteléfono con su correspondiente antena de transmisión-recepción de radio, siendo este radioteléfono (1) alimentado a través de la entrada de alimentación (2), mediante una batería interna o externa.In the scheme corresponding to the option represented in figure 1, the block (1) that corresponds to the radiotelephone with its corresponding antenna radio transmission-reception, this being radiotelephone (1) powered through the power input (2), using an internal or external battery.
Tal radioteléfono (1) incorpora una caja de microaltavoz externo (3) con un micrófono (4) y un altavoz (5), con la particularidad de que en el interior de esta caja del microaltavoz (3) va integrado el receptor GPS (6) y la antena (7) de éste, pudiéndose comprobar cómo el receptor GPS (6) se alimenta a través de la conexión (8) desde el propio radioteléfono (1), comunicándose con éste mediante una línea bidireccional de datos (9), pudiendo emplear protocolos de acuerdo a los estándares RS 232, RS 422, etc.Such radiotelephone (1) incorporates a box of external microphone (3) with a microphone (4) and a speaker (5), with the peculiarity that inside this box the Microphone (3) is integrated GPS receiver (6) and antenna (7) of this, being able to verify how the GPS receiver (6) is fed to via connection (8) from the radio telephone itself (1), communicating with it through a bidirectional data line (9), being able to use protocols according to RS standards 232, RS 422, etc.
En este caso se empleará un conector estándar del microaltavoz, con la distribución de pines normalizada, utilizándose para la comunicación (9), los pines de datos con los que habitualmente comunica con el radioteléfono, cuando la caja de éste dispone de una pantalla y una botonera que puede utilizarse opcionalmente para su control.In this case a standard connector of the Micro speaker, with normalized pin distribution, used for communication (9), the data pins with the which usually communicates with the radiotelephone, when the box It has a screen and a keypad that can be used optionally for control.
En la opción representada en la figura 2, el radioteléfono (1') no dispone de un microaltavoz exterior, incluyendo una caja en la que va situado el correspondiente equipo de comunicaciones (10), es decir la antena de transmisión-receptor de radio, con la alimentación (2').In the option represented in Figure 2, the radiotelephone (1 ') does not have an external microphone, including a box in which the corresponding equipment is located of communications (10), that is the antenna of radio transceiver, with power (2').
En este caso la caja del microaltavoz (3') incorpora únicamente el micrófono (4') y el altavoz (5'), mientras que el receptor GPS (6') está incluido en la caja del radioteléfono (1'), en tanto que la antena GPS (7') es externa.In this case the microphone box (3 ') incorporates only the microphone (4 ') and the speaker (5'), while that the GPS receiver (6 ') is included in the box of the radiotelephone (1 '), while the GPS antenna (7') is external.
En esta opción correspondiente a la figura 2, la alimentación de entrada (2') se bifurca en dos líneas (11-11'), la primera de ellas para alimentación del radioteléfono, o lo que es lo mismo del equipo de comunicaciones de radio (10), mientras que la segunda línea (11') es la que alimenta al receptor GPS (6').In this option corresponding to figure 2, the input power (2 ') forks in two lines (11-11 '), the first one to feed the radiotelephone, or what is the same as the communications equipment of radius (10), while the second line (11 ') is the one that feeds to the GPS receiver (6 ').
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202288A ES2213469B1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2002-10-07 | RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202288A ES2213469B1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2002-10-07 | RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2213469A1 ES2213469A1 (en) | 2004-08-16 |
ES2213469B1 true ES2213469B1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
Family
ID=32921731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202288A Expired - Fee Related ES2213469B1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2002-10-07 | RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2213469B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5043736B1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1994-09-06 | Cae Link Corp | Cellular position location system |
US5410739A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-04-25 | The Titan Corporation | Variable data message communication over voice communication channel |
US6128515A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-10-03 | Garmin Corporation | Combined global positioning and wireless telephone device |
US6222483B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2001-04-24 | Nokia Mobile Phones Limited | GPS location for mobile phones using the internet |
US6397074B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2002-05-28 | Nokia Mobile Phones Limited | GPS assistance data delivery method and system |
US20020107033A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-08 | Kim Seung Kil | Method and apparatus for use of GPS and cellular antenna combination |
-
2002
- 2002-10-07 ES ES200202288A patent/ES2213469B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2213469A1 (en) | 2004-08-16 |
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