ES2213469A1 - Global positioning system integrated radiotelephone for use in vehicle, has global positioning system receiver and antenna integrated into single set and mounted inside outer door unit, where receiver is included in radiotelephone housing - Google Patents

Global positioning system integrated radiotelephone for use in vehicle, has global positioning system receiver and antenna integrated into single set and mounted inside outer door unit, where receiver is included in radiotelephone housing

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Publication number
ES2213469A1
ES2213469A1 ES200202288A ES200202288A ES2213469A1 ES 2213469 A1 ES2213469 A1 ES 2213469A1 ES 200202288 A ES200202288 A ES 200202288A ES 200202288 A ES200202288 A ES 200202288A ES 2213469 A1 ES2213469 A1 ES 2213469A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
radiotelephone
receiver
gps
gps positioning
gps receiver
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ES200202288A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2213469B1 (en
Inventor
Miguel Rios Beltran
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Individual
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Priority to ES200202288A priority Critical patent/ES2213469B1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/0009Transmission of position information to remote stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3805Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving with built-in auxiliary receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The radiotelephone (1) has a global positioning system (GPS) receiver (6) and an antenna (7) integrated into a single set, and mounted inside an outer door unit. The GPS receiver is included in a radiotelephone housing. The GPS receiver is programmed by a remote frame. Recorded data are downloaded to a remote personal computer. The receiver is formed of electronic components that are powered by 1.8 volts. Data pins are communicated with a radio. A box includes a screen and a keypad, where the radiotelephone includes a microphone (4) and a loudspeaker (5).

Description

Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS.Radiotelephone with GPS positioning.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, que presenta la particularidad de integrar en un solo conjunto o aparato un radio-transceptor y un receptor GPS, siendo aplicable tanto en radioteléfonos portátiles que dispongan de un microaltavoz exterior, el cual alojará a la antena GPS y el correspondiente receptor GPS en el interior de la caja envolvente del microaltavoz, como en radioteléfonos que no dispongan del microaltavoz exterior, en cuyo caso el receptor GPS estará alojado en el interior del radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS será exterior.The present invention relates to a radiotelephone with GPS positioning, which presents the particularity of integrating in a single set or apparatus a radio transceiver and a GPS receiver, being applicable both in portable radiotelephones that have a external micro speaker, which will house the GPS antenna and the corresponding GPS receiver inside the enclosure of the microphone, as in radiotelephones that do not have the external microphone, in which case the GPS receiver will be housed inside the radiotelephone, while the GPS antenna will be Exterior.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

El inventor no conoce aparatos ni documentos correspondiente a radioteléfonos con GPS de posicionamiento incorporado.The inventor does not know devices or documents corresponding to radiotelephones with GPS positioning Incorporated.

No obstante, es conocido el sistema denominado GPS que indica el posicionamiento del usuario que lo lleve, resultando muy ventajoso para permitir a ese usuario conocer su lugar geográfico de posicionamiento en caso de pérdida y actuar en consecuencia.However, the system called GPS that indicates the positioning of the user who carries it, proving very advantageous to allow that user to know his geographical location in case of loss and act in consequence.

Por otro lado, es sobradamente conocido el uso del radioteléfono, ya sea portátil o de instalación fija, para personas o vehículos, que permiten establecer una comunicación del usuario con una unidad central.On the other hand, the use is well known of the radiotelephone, either portable or fixed installation, for people or vehicles, which allow communication of the User with a central unit.

Sin embargo, no se conoce ningún aparato que incluya en un mismo conjunto el radioteléfono y el propio receptor GPS.However, there is no known device that include in the same set the radiotelephone and the receiver itself GPS

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS que se preconiza, presenta la particularidad de reintegrar en un solo aparato un radio-transceptor y un receptor GPS que cuando se trate de un radio-teléfono fijo o portátil que disponga de un microaltavoz exterior, el receptor GPS y la propia antena de éste van incorporados en el interior de la caja envolvente del microaltavoz, mientras que si el radioteléfono no dispone del microaltavoz exterior, el receptor GPS estará alojado en el interior del propio radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS quedará dispuesta en el exterior.The radiotelephone with GPS positioning that It is recommended, presents the particularity of reintegrating into a single device a radio transceiver and a GPS receiver that in the case of a fixed or portable radio-telephone that has an external micro speaker, the GPS receiver and the The antenna itself is incorporated inside the box Microphone speaker envelope, while if the radiotelephone does not It has the external micro speaker, the GPS receiver will be housed inside the radiotelephone itself, while the GPS antenna It will be arranged outside.

En cualquier caso, la integración en un solo aparato del radio-transceptor y del receptor GPS permite efectuar o establecer una serie de funciones, que son las siguientes:In any case, integration into a single GPS radio transceiver and receiver device allows to carry out or establish a series of functions, which are the following:

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Envío de la posición geográfica donde se encuentra el radioteléfono, cada vez que el usuario pulsa el PTT (Push To Talk) para iniciar una conversación de voz. Se enviarán los siguientes datos como mínimo: posición, velocidad, rumbo, fecha y hora, así como los datos de los sensores que estuvieran conectados al radioteléfono. Estos datos formarán una trama que se iniciará después de la generación de los tonos de marcación, en el momento en que se pulse el PTT, y será previa a la apertura del micrófono permitiendo la conversación. La trama irá precedida por un código que permita al receptor remoto inhibir el altavoz, de modo que no sea audible e identificar al radioteléfono llamante.Position Submission geographical location where the radiotelephone is located, each time the user presses the PTT (Push To Talk) to start a conversation voice. At least the following data will be sent: position, speed, heading, date and time, as well as sensor data that were connected to the radiotelephone. This data will form a plot that will start after the generation of the tones of dialing, at the time the PTT is pressed, and will be prior to the Microphone opening allowing conversation. The plot will go preceded by a code that allows the remote receiver to inhibit the speaker, so that it is not audible and identify the radiotelephone caller

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Podrá recibir tramas de peticiones de posición y contestar con los mismos datos expuestos en el punto anterior, todo ello con la inhibición del altavoz.You can receive frames of position requests and answer with the same data exposed in the previous point, all with the inhibition of speaker.

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Podrá recibir una trama de petición de envío cíclico de posición por tiempo o por distancia recorrida.You can receive one frame of cyclic position sending request by time or by distance traveled.

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Podrá ser programado remotamente, mediante una trama, para enviar su posición cuando se cumplan eventos especiales, siendo estos eventos:It can be programmed remotely, using a frame, to send its position when meet special events, these events being:

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Pulsación de una tecla de emergencia.Pulsation of an emergency key.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Entrada, salida o ambas, de una zona geográfica definida previamente, pudiendo existir varias zonas programadas.Entry, departure or both of a previously defined geographical area, There may be several programmed zones.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Entrada, salida o ambas, de una zona geográfica en una fecha y hora determinada previamente, pudiendo existir varias zonas programadas.Entry, departure or both, from a geographical area on a date and time previously determined, there may be several zones scheduled.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Cuando la batería esté a punto de agotarse.When the Battery is about to run out.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Cuando se cumple una fecha y hora programada.When It meets a scheduled date and time.

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El receptor GPS podrá ser programado, mediante una trama remota, para grabar sus posiciones, y datos asociados, por tiempo o por distancia.GPS receiver may be programmed, by a remote frame, to record your positions, and associated data, by time or distance.

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Las posiciones y datos grabados, podrán descargarse a un ordenador remoto mediante una petición de él, o mediante una acción voluntaria del usuario del radioteléfono.The positions and recorded data can be downloaded to a remote computer using a request from him, or by a voluntary action of the user of the radiotelephone.

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Con el objeto de limitar el consumo y no penalizar la duración de la batería, el receptor GPS emplea técnicas de ahorro de energía, consistentes principalmente en:With the objective of limit consumption and not penalize battery life, the GPS receiver employs consistent energy saving techniques mainly in:

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Empleo de componentes electrónicos con tecnología de 1,8 Voltios.Employment of Electronic components with 1.8 Volt technology.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Modo avanzado de consumo "TricklePower" ("por goteo"), ahorrando hasta un 80% de potencia sin necesidad de ningún elemento extra. El modo "TricklePower" permite mantener el ritmo de entrega de posición actualizada cada segundo, entrando en un modo "dormido" durante el 90% del tiempo de cada ciclo de un segundo.Mode advanced consumption "TricklePower" ("drip"), saving up to 80% power without the need for any element extra. The "TricklePower" mode keeps the pace of updated position delivery every second, entering a mode "asleep" for 90% of the time of each cycle of a second.

\ding{51}\ ding {51}
Ciclos de dormir/despertar, en los cuales una parte del tiempo permanece apagado y otra parte del ciclo despierto, pudiendo despertarse para adquirir la posición cada vez que se le requiere, por cualquiera de los métodos expuestos en los puntos anteriores. Disponiendo de un circuito electrónico formado por un reloj en tiempo real, que lo capacita para medir el tiempo que debe de permanecer dormido y despierto. Dicho circuito permanecerá siempre alimentado, por lo que su tecnología será de muy bajo consumo.Cycles of sleep / wake up, in which part of the time remains off and another part of the awake cycle, being able to wake up to Acquire the position whenever required, by any of the methods set forth in the previous points. Having a electronic circuit formed by a real time clock, which enables you to measure the time you should remain asleep and awake. This circuit will always remain powered, so that its technology will be of very low consumption.

Extremadamente bajo consumo en el modo de apagado (stand by), con un arranque y adquisición muy rápido.Extremely low power in power off mode (stand by), with a very fast start and acquisition.

El sistema de funciones descritas resulta válido para cualquier radioteléfono, independientemente de su técnica de transmisión o de comunicación por radio.The system of functions described is valid for any radiotelephone, regardless of its technique of radio transmission or communication

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra el diagrama de bloques correspondiente a la opción en la que el receptor GPS y la antena del mismo van incorporados en el microaltavoz exterior de un radioteléfono.Figure 1.- Shows the block diagram corresponding to the option in which the GPS receiver and antenna of the same are incorporated into the external microphone of a walky talky.

La figura 2.- Muestra el diagrama de bloques correspondientes a la opción en la que el receptor GPS está incluido en la caja del radioteléfono, mientras que la antena GPS es, en este caso, externa.Figure 2.- Shows the block diagram corresponding to the option in which the GPS receiver is included in the radiotelephone box, while the GPS antenna It is, in this case, external.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

En el esquema correspondiente a la opción representada en la figura 1, puede observarse el bloque (1) que corresponde al radioteléfono con su correspondiente antena de transmisión-recepción de radio, siendo este radioteléfono (1) alimentado a través de la entrada de alimentación (2), mediante una batería interna o externa.In the scheme corresponding to the option represented in figure 1, the block (1) that corresponds to the radiotelephone with its corresponding antenna radio transmission-reception, this being radiotelephone (1) powered through the power input (2), using an internal or external battery.

Tal radioteléfono (1) incorpora una caja de microaltavoz externo (3) con un micrófono (4) y un altavoz (5), con la particularidad de que en el interior de esta caja del microaltavoz (3) va integrado el receptor GPS (6) y la antena (7) de éste, pudiéndose comprobar cómo el receptor GPS (6) se alimenta a través de la conexión (8) desde el propio radioteléfono (1), comunicándose con éste mediante una línea bidireccional de datos (9), pudiendo emplear protocolos de acuerdo a los estándares RS 232, RS 422, etc.Such radiotelephone (1) incorporates a box of external microphone (3) with a microphone (4) and a speaker (5), with the peculiarity that inside this box the Microphone (3) is integrated GPS receiver (6) and antenna (7) of this, being able to verify how the GPS receiver (6) is fed to  via connection (8) from the radio telephone itself (1), communicating with it through a bidirectional data line (9), being able to use protocols according to RS standards 232, RS 422, etc.

En este caso se empleará un conector estándar del microaltavoz, con la distribución de pines normalizada, utilizándose para la comunicación (9), los pines de datos con los que habitualmente comunica con el radioteléfono, cuando la caja de éste dispone de una pantalla y una botonera que puede utilizarse opcionalmente para su control.In this case a standard connector of the Micro speaker, with normalized pin distribution, used for communication (9), the data pins with the which usually communicates with the radiotelephone, when the box It has a screen and a keypad that can be used optionally for control.

En la opción representada en la figura 2, el radioteléfono (1') no dispone de un microaltavoz exterior, incluyendo una caja en la que va situado el correspondiente equipo de comunicaciones (10), es decir la antena de transmisión-receptor de radio, con la alimentación (2').In the option represented in Figure 2, the radiotelephone (1 ') does not have an external microphone, including a box in which the corresponding equipment is located of communications (10), that is the antenna of radio transceiver, with power (two').

En este caso la caja del microaltavoz (3') incorpora únicamente el micrófono (4') y el altavoz (5'), mientras que el receptor GPS (6') está incluido en la caja del radioteléfono (1'), en tanto que la antena GPS (7') es externa.In this case the microphone box (3 ') incorporates only the microphone (4 ') and the speaker (5'), while that the GPS receiver (6 ') is included in the box of the radiotelephone (1 '), while the GPS antenna (7') is external.

En esta opción correspondiente a la figura 2, la alimentación de entrada (2') se bifurca en dos líneas (11-11'), la primera de ellas para alimentación del radioteléfono, o lo que es lo mismo del equipo de comunicaciones de radio (10), mientras que la segunda línea (11') es la que alimenta al receptor GPS (6').In this option corresponding to figure 2, the input power (2 ') forks in two lines (11-11 '), the first one to feed the radiotelephone, or what is the same as the communications equipment of radius (10), while the second line (11 ') is the one that feeds to the GPS receiver (6 ').

Claims (9)

1. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, que estando concebido de manera que pueda utilizar cualquier técnica de transmisión y pudiendo estar instalado de forma fija en un vehículo, o ser del tipo de los denominados portátiles, dotados de un microaltavoz exterior o teniendo el micrófono y el altavoz incorporado en su interior, se caracteriza porque incorpora un receptor GPS (6) o (6') y su correspondiente antena (7) o (7'), quedando integrados en el mismo y único conjunto del propio radioteléfono (1) o (1'), permitiendo enviar de forma automática la posición de éste.1. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, which being designed so that it can use any transmission technique and can be fixedly installed in a vehicle, or be of the type of so-called laptops, equipped with an external micro-speaker or having the microphone and The built-in speaker inside is characterized in that it incorporates a GPS receiver (6) or (6 ') and its corresponding antenna (7) or (7'), being integrated in the same and unique set of the own radiotelephone (1) or (1 '), allowing to automatically send its position. 2. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque tanto el receptor GPS (6) como la antena (7) del mismo van montados en el interior del microaltavoz exterior (3) del radioteléfono (1).2. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to claim 1, characterized in that both the GPS receiver (6) and the antenna (7) thereof are mounted inside the external micro speaker (3) of the radiotelephone (1). 3. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicación 2ª, caracterizado porque el receptor GPS (6) se alimenta desde el propio radioteléfono (1), a través del oportuno conexionado (8), estableciéndose la comunicación entre ambos mediante una línea bidireccional de datos (9).3. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to claim 2, characterized in that the GPS receiver (6) is fed from the radiotelephone itself (1), through the appropriate connection (8), establishing communication between both via a bidirectional data line (9). 4. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque el receptor GPS (6') está incluido en la caja del radioteléfono (1'), mientras que la antena GPS (7') queda situada en la exterior, en aquellos radioteléfonos exentos de un microaltavoz exterior.4. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to claim 1, characterized in that the GPS receiver (6 ') is included in the radiotelephone box (1'), while the GPS antenna (7 ') is located outside, in those radiotelephones free of an external micro speaker. 5. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicación 4ª, caracterizado porque la línea de alimentación (2') del radioteléfono (1') se bifurca en dos líneas (11-11') para alimentación tanto del equipo de comunicaciones (10') de dicho radioteléfono (1-1') como del receptor GPS (6').5. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to claim 4, characterized in that the power line (2 ') of the radiotelephone (1') branches off into two lines (11-11 ') for powering both the communications equipment (10') of said radiotelephone (1-1 ') as of the GPS receiver (6'). 6. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque está capacitado para enviar su posición geográfica tras la pulsación de la tecla PTT de iniciación de conversación de voz, con la particularidad de que la trama que forman los datos de envío va precedida de un código que permite al receptor remoto inhibir el altavoz, identificando, a su vez, al radioteléfono llamante.6. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to previous claims, characterized in that it is capable of sending its geographical position after pressing the PTT voice conversation initiation key, with the particularity that the frame formed by the sending data is preceded of a code that allows the remote receiver to inhibit the speaker, identifying, in turn, the calling radiotelephone. 7. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque está capacitado para recibir tres o más tipos de peticiones de posición y contestar con inhibición de altavoz, así como de recibir trama de petición de envío cíclico de posición por tiempo o distancia recorrida, pudiendo además ser programado remotamente mediante una trama para enviar su posición ante eventos especiales.7. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to previous claims, characterized in that it is capable of receiving three or more types of position requests and answering with loudspeaker inhibition, as well as receiving frame of cyclic position sending request for time or distance traveled , and can also be programmed remotely by means of a plot to send its position to special events. 8. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque el receptor GPS (6) o (6') es susceptible de ser programado mediante una trama remota para grabar sus posiciones y datos asociados por tiempo o por distancia, cuyas posiciones y datos grabados pueden descargarse a un ordenador remoto mediante una petición de él o mediante una acción voluntaria del usuario del radioteléfono.8. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to claim 1, characterized in that the GPS receiver (6) or (6 ') is capable of being programmed by a remote frame to record its associated positions and data by time or distance, whose positions and Recorded data can be downloaded to a remote computer by a request from it or by a voluntary action by the user of the radiotelephone. 9. Radioteléfono con posicionamiento por GPS, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el receptor GPS (6) o (6') está constituido a base de componentes electrónicos con tecnología de 1,8 Voltios y con un modo avanzado de consumo "por goteo" que permite mantener el ritmo de entrega de posición actualizada a cada segundo, entrando en un modo "dormido" durante la mayor parte del tiempo de cada ciclo de un segundo, utilizando además ciclos de dormir/despertar en los que una parte del tiempo permanece apagado y otra parte del ciclo despierto, siendo susceptible de despertar para adquirir la posición cada vez que se le requiera.9. Radiotelephone with GPS positioning, according to previous claims, characterized in that the GPS receiver (6) or (6 ') is made up of electronic components with 1.8 Volt technology and an advanced "drip" mode of consumption which allows keeping the position delivery rate updated every second, entering a "sleeping" mode for most of the time of each one-second cycle, also using sleep / wake cycles in which part of the time remains off and another part of the awake cycle, being able to wake up to acquire the position whenever it is required.
ES200202288A 2002-10-07 2002-10-07 RADIO PHONE WITH GPS POSITIONING. Expired - Fee Related ES2213469B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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ES2213469B1 ES2213469B1 (en) 2006-02-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0528090A1 (en) * 1990-07-27 1993-02-24 CAE-Link Corporation Cellular position locating system
US5410739A (en) * 1992-09-29 1995-04-25 The Titan Corporation Variable data message communication over voice communication channel
US6128515A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-10-03 Garmin Corporation Combined global positioning and wireless telephone device
US6222483B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-04-24 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited GPS location for mobile phones using the internet
US20020077126A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2002-06-20 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited GPS assistance data delivery method and system
US20020107033A1 (en) * 2001-02-08 2002-08-08 Kim Seung Kil Method and apparatus for use of GPS and cellular antenna combination

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0528090A1 (en) * 1990-07-27 1993-02-24 CAE-Link Corporation Cellular position locating system
US5410739A (en) * 1992-09-29 1995-04-25 The Titan Corporation Variable data message communication over voice communication channel
US6128515A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-10-03 Garmin Corporation Combined global positioning and wireless telephone device
US6222483B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-04-24 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited GPS location for mobile phones using the internet
US20020077126A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2002-06-20 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited GPS assistance data delivery method and system
US20020107033A1 (en) * 2001-02-08 2002-08-08 Kim Seung Kil Method and apparatus for use of GPS and cellular antenna combination

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