ES2172582T3 - Procedimiento de craqueo catalitico en lecho fluidizado y aparato separador de tercera etapa que contiene el vortice. - Google Patents

Procedimiento de craqueo catalitico en lecho fluidizado y aparato separador de tercera etapa que contiene el vortice.

Info

Publication number
ES2172582T3
ES2172582T3 ES95917682T ES95917682T ES2172582T3 ES 2172582 T3 ES2172582 T3 ES 2172582T3 ES 95917682 T ES95917682 T ES 95917682T ES 95917682 T ES95917682 T ES 95917682T ES 2172582 T3 ES2172582 T3 ES 2172582T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
materials
catalitical
vortice
cream
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95917682T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Francis Raterman
Christopher Gordon Smalley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Original Assignee
ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ExxonMobil Oil Corp filed Critical ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2172582T3 publication Critical patent/ES2172582T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/081—Shapes or dimensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/185—Dust collectors
    • B04C5/187—Dust collectors forming an integral part of the vortex chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24—Multiple arrangement thereof
    • B04C5/28—Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTAN CICLONES HORIZONTALES DE DIAMETRO PEQUEÑO. LOS GASES Y LOS MATERIALES MENUDOS SON INTRODUCIDOS A TRAVES DE UNA ENTRADA (310) QUE SE ENCUENTRA TANGENCIALMENTE ALREDEDOR DE UN TUBO DE SALIDA DE VAPOR (314) EN UN CICLON CILINDRICO (300). UN REMOLINO DE SOLIDOS Y ALGUNOS GASES PASAN AL INTERIOR DE UN CUERPO CON CONTENIDO DE REMOLINOS CILINDRICO ALINEADO AXIALMENTE Y CONTIGUO (400) DESDE EL QUE LOS MATERIALES SOLIDOS SON SACADOS A TRAVES DE UNA RANURA HORIZONTAL (460). SE AUMENTA LA ELIMINACION DE LAS PARTICULAS CON UN DIAMETRO MENOR DE 5. UN PROCESO FCC UTILIZA LOS CICLONES CON UN SEPARADOR DE TERCERA FASE. UN DISEÑO ALTERNATIVO UTILIZA UNA EXTENSION DE LA MITAD DE UN TUBO (430) SOBRE LA SALIDA DE LOS MATERIALES SOLIDOS PARA LIMITAR EL REMOLINO DE MATERIALES SOLIDOS Y GAS.
ES95917682T 1994-05-02 1995-04-26 Procedimiento de craqueo catalitico en lecho fluidizado y aparato separador de tercera etapa que contiene el vortice. Expired - Lifetime ES2172582T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/236,975 US5538696A (en) 1994-05-02 1994-05-02 FCC process and apparatus with contained vortex third stage separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2172582T3 true ES2172582T3 (es) 2002-10-01

Family

ID=22891800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95917682T Expired - Lifetime ES2172582T3 (es) 1994-05-02 1995-04-26 Procedimiento de craqueo catalitico en lecho fluidizado y aparato separador de tercera etapa que contiene el vortice.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5538696A (es)
EP (1) EP0760077B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4242927B2 (es)
AU (1) AU679374B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2184613C (es)
DE (1) DE69525451T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2172582T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1995030119A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5681450A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-10-28 Chitnis; Girish K. Reduced chaos cyclone separation
FI111229B (fi) * 2000-02-08 2003-06-30 Fortum Oyj Menetelmä ja laitteisto kiintoaineen erottamiseksi kaasuista
US6673133B2 (en) 2000-06-02 2004-01-06 Uop Llc Cyclone for separating fine solid particles from a gas stream
AU2002309484A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2003-09-02 Uop Llc Separating fine solid particulates from a gas stream
US7648544B2 (en) * 2002-07-19 2010-01-19 Shell Oil Company Swirl tube separator
US7736501B2 (en) 2002-09-19 2010-06-15 Suncor Energy Inc. System and process for concentrating hydrocarbons in a bitumen feed
CA2400258C (en) 2002-09-19 2005-01-11 Suncor Energy Inc. Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process
BR0204737B1 (pt) * 2002-11-22 2012-05-15 sistema ciclÈnico e processo para separar partìculas sólidas e gasosas em processos de fcc com redução da formação de coque em vasos sepapadores.
CA2455011C (en) 2004-01-09 2011-04-05 Suncor Energy Inc. Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing
ITGE20040005A1 (it) * 2004-01-23 2004-04-23 Sms Demag S P A Impianto di depurazione dei gas d'altoforno per produzione di ghisa.
US7867321B2 (en) * 2004-04-01 2011-01-11 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Process for disengaging solid and gaseous particles in FCC processes with reduced coke formation in disengager vessels
CA2526336C (en) 2005-11-09 2013-09-17 Suncor Energy Inc. Method and apparatus for oil sands ore mining
CA2827237C (en) 2005-11-09 2016-02-09 Suncor Energy Inc. Mobile oil sands mining system
US8168071B2 (en) 2005-11-09 2012-05-01 Suncor Energy Inc. Process and apparatus for treating a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock
US7718140B1 (en) 2005-12-30 2010-05-18 Uop Llc FCC separator without a reactor
US7708790B2 (en) * 2006-01-10 2010-05-04 Lummus Technology Inc. Apparatus and method for separating solids from gas streams
CN101678370B (zh) 2007-06-01 2012-12-26 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气固分离器
CA2689021C (en) 2009-12-23 2015-03-03 Thomas Charles Hann Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox
US8419835B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2013-04-16 Uop Llc Apparatuses and methods for gas-solid separations using cyclones
PL220161B1 (pl) * 2011-12-08 2015-09-30 Univ Jagielloński Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin
CN105779022B (zh) * 2016-03-10 2018-09-18 中国神华能源股份有限公司 旋风分离器及气液固分离系统
FR3054143A1 (fr) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-26 Total Raffinage Chimie Dispositif d'ancrage de coke pour une paroi d'une enceinte d'une unite fcc et cyclone correspondant.
US10213794B1 (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-02-26 Van Tongeren America LLC Cyclone separator with flow altering baffles
IT201700116434A1 (it) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-17 Remosa S R L Sistema di monitoraggio dell’erosione di componenti per impianti di cracking catalitico a letto fluido

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3261467A (en) * 1960-09-22 1966-07-19 Wikdahl Nils Anders Lennart Multiple cyclone assembly
US3259246A (en) * 1963-05-29 1966-07-05 Dorr Oliver Inc Hydrocyclones
US4285706A (en) * 1979-03-20 1981-08-25 Dehne Manfred F Particulate filtration device
US5122171A (en) * 1991-01-11 1992-06-16 Emtrol Corporation Apparatus for separating particulate material from hot gas
US5178648A (en) * 1991-07-10 1993-01-12 Emtrol Corporation Particulate filtration apparatus and method
US5221301A (en) * 1992-10-28 1993-06-22 Emtrol Corporation Multi-stage cyclone separator system with intermediate manifold

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0760077B1 (en) 2002-02-13
JP4242927B2 (ja) 2009-03-25
AU679374B2 (en) 1997-06-26
DE69525451T2 (de) 2002-11-07
JPH09512481A (ja) 1997-12-16
WO1995030119A1 (en) 1995-11-09
DE69525451D1 (de) 2002-03-21
EP0760077A1 (en) 1997-03-05
CA2184613C (en) 2000-01-11
US5538696A (en) 1996-07-23
CA2184613A1 (en) 1995-11-09
EP0760077A4 (en) 1999-04-21
AU2364695A (en) 1995-11-29

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