ES2165335A1 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para el suministro de agua lacustre o marina de grandes profundidades. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y dispositivo para el suministro de agua lacustre o marina de grandes profundidades.

Info

Publication number
ES2165335A1
ES2165335A1 ES200050050A ES200050050A ES2165335A1 ES 2165335 A1 ES2165335 A1 ES 2165335A1 ES 200050050 A ES200050050 A ES 200050050A ES 200050050 A ES200050050 A ES 200050050A ES 2165335 A1 ES2165335 A1 ES 2165335A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sea
ocean water
pipeline
ocean
great depths
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200050050A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2165335B1 (es
Inventor
Pentti Paurola
Christian Pfeiffer
Rudolf Stockmann
Helmut Reithmeier
Wolfgang Forg
Lothar Link
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Equinor ASA
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH, Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap AS filed Critical Linde GmbH
Publication of ES2165335A1 publication Critical patent/ES2165335A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2165335B1 publication Critical patent/ES2165335B1/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/14Conveying liquids or viscous products by pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0296Removal of the heat of compression, e.g. within an inter- or afterstage-cooler against an ambient heat sink
    • F25J1/0297Removal of the heat of compression, e.g. within an inter- or afterstage-cooler against an ambient heat sink using an externally chilled fluid, e.g. chilled water

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento de suministro de agua lacustre o marina de grandes profundidades, que utiliza preferentemente como medio refrigerante y/o calefactor para procesos diversos. Según la invención, el agua se transporta desde una profundidad de 500 m a 50 m, preferentemente de 300 m a 100 m, hasta el nivel deseado por debajo o por encima de la superficie del lago o mar, como mínimo por tubería que preferentemente es de un plástico polimérico, especialmente polietileno, PVC o poliéster reforzado con fibra de vidrio. El agua se puede bombear mediante como mínimo una bomba a una presión del agua superior a la presión reinante en la salida de la tubería. Preferentemente, el agua lacustre o marina se depura de la fauna y/o la flora lacustre y/o marina delante de la entrada de la tubería o directamente en dicha entrada
ES200050050A 1998-01-02 1998-12-08 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el suministro de agua lacustre o marina de grandes profundidades. Expired - Fee Related ES2165335B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19800005A DE19800005A1 (de) 1998-01-02 1998-01-02 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen von See- oder Meerwasser aus großen Tiefen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2165335A1 true ES2165335A1 (es) 2002-03-01
ES2165335B1 ES2165335B1 (es) 2003-06-16

Family

ID=7853924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200050050A Expired - Fee Related ES2165335B1 (es) 1998-01-02 1998-12-08 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el suministro de agua lacustre o marina de grandes profundidades.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002500298A (es)
AU (1) AU2513299A (es)
DE (1) DE19800005A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2165335B1 (es)
ID (1) ID26121A (es)
NO (1) NO20003428D0 (es)
WO (1) WO1999035339A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA9811935B (es)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4258661A (en) * 1978-05-29 1981-03-31 Studsvik Energiteknik Ab Fish pond plant
JPS62204000A (ja) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-08 Niigata Eng Co Ltd 深層水取水装置
FR2601353A1 (fr) * 1986-07-10 1988-01-15 El Ghaziri Abdel Methode de dessalement de l'eau de mer par distillation sous vide utilisant les differences de temperature entre couches superficielles et profondes dans la mer.
JPS63276432A (ja) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-14 Taisei Corp 浸透海水の取水方法
ES2035779A1 (es) * 1991-06-12 1993-04-16 Capote Del Villar Antonio Sistema de fabricacion e instalacion de torres de tomas selectivas en embalses.
ES2065145T3 (es) * 1991-07-24 1995-02-01 Beaudrey & Cie Toma de agua, en particular para instalacion industrial.
JPH10253103A (ja) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-25 Toshiba Corp 深海水による冷熱供給装置および方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4258661A (en) * 1978-05-29 1981-03-31 Studsvik Energiteknik Ab Fish pond plant
JPS62204000A (ja) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-08 Niigata Eng Co Ltd 深層水取水装置
FR2601353A1 (fr) * 1986-07-10 1988-01-15 El Ghaziri Abdel Methode de dessalement de l'eau de mer par distillation sous vide utilisant les differences de temperature entre couches superficielles et profondes dans la mer.
JPS63276432A (ja) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-14 Taisei Corp 浸透海水の取水方法
ES2035779A1 (es) * 1991-06-12 1993-04-16 Capote Del Villar Antonio Sistema de fabricacion e instalacion de torres de tomas selectivas en embalses.
ES2065145T3 (es) * 1991-07-24 1995-02-01 Beaudrey & Cie Toma de agua, en particular para instalacion industrial.
JPH10253103A (ja) * 1997-03-14 1998-09-25 Toshiba Corp 深海水による冷熱供給装置および方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002500298A (ja) 2002-01-08
NO20003428L (no) 2000-06-30
NO20003428D0 (no) 2000-06-30
ID26121A (id) 2000-11-23
ZA9811935B (en) 1999-07-07
WO1999035339A1 (de) 1999-07-15
ES2165335B1 (es) 2003-06-16
AU2513299A (en) 1999-07-26
DE19800005A1 (de) 1999-07-08

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