ES2153668T3 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos.

Info

Publication number
ES2153668T3
ES2153668T3 ES97925951T ES97925951T ES2153668T3 ES 2153668 T3 ES2153668 T3 ES 2153668T3 ES 97925951 T ES97925951 T ES 97925951T ES 97925951 T ES97925951 T ES 97925951T ES 2153668 T3 ES2153668 T3 ES 2153668T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
powder
compacted
supported
coat
contact points
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97925951T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Wullenweber
Manfred Laudenklos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KS Gleitlager GmbH
Original Assignee
KS Gleitlager GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KS Gleitlager GmbH filed Critical KS Gleitlager GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2153668T3 publication Critical patent/ES2153668T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02—Compacting only
    • B22F3/087—Compacting only using high energy impulses, e.g. magnetic field impulses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/1035—Liquid phase sintering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • H01M4/801—Sintered carriers
    • H01M4/803—Sintered carriers of only powdered material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/886—Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8896—Pressing, rolling, calendering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
    • B22F2003/1053—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding by induction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA LA ELABORACION DE COMPOSITES DE MATERIAL LAMINAR QUE CONSISTE EN UN MATERIAL SOPORTE Y AL MENOS UNA CAPA EN POLVO ELECTRICAMENTE CONDUCTIVA QUE ESTA PROVISTA SOBRE EL MATERIAL SOPORTE Y COMPACTADA OPCIONALMENTE, O UN POLVO CONDUCTIVO ELECTRICAMENTE QUE ES COMPACTADO PARA FORMAR UN CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO LAMINAR. EL MATERIAL SOPORTE Y LA CAPA DE POLVO DEL CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO SON EXPUESTOS BREVEMENTE A CAMPO ALTERNATIVO MAGNETICO EN EL CAMPO DE FRECUENCIA DE APROXIMADAMENTE ENTRE 10 KHZ Y 120 MHZ PARA GENERAR EN LA CAPA DE POLVO O EN EL CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO UNA CORRIENTE DE INDUCCION DE UNA DENSIDAD DE ENERGIA TAL, QUE LOS PUNTOS DE CONTACTO ENTRE LAS PARTICULAS DE POLVO Y, CUANDO ESTA PRESENTE UN MATERIAL SOPORTE, TAMBIEN SUS PUNTOS DE CONTACTO CON ESTE ULTIMO, LLEGAN A FUNDIRSE Y SON SOLDADOS A TEMPERATURA POR ENCIMA DE LA TEMPERATURA DE SINTERIZADO.
ES97925951T 1996-06-01 1997-05-27 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos. Expired - Lifetime ES2153668T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19621977 1996-06-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2153668T3 true ES2153668T3 (es) 2001-03-01

Family

ID=7795857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97925951T Expired - Lifetime ES2153668T3 (es) 1996-06-01 1997-05-27 Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6533995B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0907443B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE197778T1 (es)
BR (1) BR9709623A (es)
CA (1) CA2256651A1 (es)
DE (2) DE19722088A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2153668T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1997046345A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE525367C2 (sv) 2002-11-08 2005-02-08 Nilar Int Ab En elektrod och en metod för tillverkning av en elektrod
JP4114617B2 (ja) * 2004-02-19 2008-07-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 膜電極接合体を構成する基材へ触媒層を形成する方法と装置
DE102006053018B4 (de) 2006-11-10 2010-04-08 Ks Aluminium-Technologie Gmbh Zylinderkurbelgehäuse für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102010035949A1 (de) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-01 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten für Brennstoffzellen
US9457403B2 (en) 2011-06-23 2016-10-04 Grid Logic Incorporated Sintering method and apparatus
DE102012005276A1 (de) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Daimler Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von ultraleichten und hochfesten Metallbauteilen
US20140363326A1 (en) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-11 Grid Logic Incorporated System and method for additive manufacturing
US10576542B2 (en) 2016-02-03 2020-03-03 Grid Logic Incorporated System and method for manufacturing a part
DE102017105193A1 (de) 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Pro-Beam Ag & Co. Kgaa Elektronenstrahlanlage sowie Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von pulverförmigem Werkstoff
US11911838B2 (en) 2017-03-10 2024-02-27 Pro-Beam Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Electron beam installation and method for working powdered material
CN109433533B (zh) * 2018-12-29 2020-06-09 苏州铂韬新材料科技有限公司 一种用于片状磁性粉体制成的磁性薄膜材料的涂覆设备及其工作方法
US11813672B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2023-11-14 Grid Logic Incorporated System and method for manufacturing a part

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2247370A (en) * 1938-10-18 1941-07-01 Hardy Metallurg Company Powder metallurgy
DE3015981A1 (de) * 1980-04-25 1981-11-05 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von sinterelektroden
FR2540675B1 (fr) * 1983-02-08 1986-02-28 Accumulateurs Fixes Procede de fabrication d'une electrode pour generateur electrochimique, et electrode obtenue par ce procede
JPH0726125B2 (ja) * 1990-03-29 1995-03-22 大同メタル工業株式会社 すべり軸受用バイメタルの製造方法
EP0526648B1 (en) * 1991-02-26 1996-05-08 Daihen Corporation Method of bonding ceramics together and insert material for heat bonding
US5389408A (en) * 1992-03-18 1995-02-14 Printron, Inc. Method for curing metal particles into continuous conductors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9709623A (pt) 2000-01-25
US6533995B1 (en) 2003-03-18
WO1997046345A1 (de) 1997-12-11
EP0907443B1 (de) 2000-11-29
CA2256651A1 (en) 1997-12-11
DE59702690D1 (de) 2001-01-04
ATE197778T1 (de) 2000-12-15
EP0907443A1 (de) 1999-04-14
DE19722088A1 (de) 1997-12-04

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