ES2150360B1 - INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO. - Google Patents

INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO.

Info

Publication number
ES2150360B1
ES2150360B1 ES9801045A ES9801045A ES2150360B1 ES 2150360 B1 ES2150360 B1 ES 2150360B1 ES 9801045 A ES9801045 A ES 9801045A ES 9801045 A ES9801045 A ES 9801045A ES 2150360 B1 ES2150360 B1 ES 2150360B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
alperujo
carbonization
phase
recycling
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES9801045A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2150360A1 (en
Inventor
Peinado Jose Maria Olmo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROJAS RUIZ SONSOLES
Original Assignee
ROJAS RUIZ SONSOLES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROJAS RUIZ SONSOLES filed Critical ROJAS RUIZ SONSOLES
Priority to ES9801045A priority Critical patent/ES2150360B1/en
Publication of ES2150360A1 publication Critical patent/ES2150360A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2150360B1 publication Critical patent/ES2150360B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

Procedimiento integral para el tratamiento y reciclaje del alperujo. El procedimiento tiene por finalidad aprovechar y eliminar el denominado "alperujo'', como subproducto procedente de la molturación de la aceituna en las almazaras, revalorizando todos sus elementos, sin aportación de componente químico alguno, basándose en la combinación de una serie de procesos consistentes en la separación-extracción-pirólisis o carbonización-gasificación y combustión, de manera que en la fase de separación se separa la parte leñosa del hueso contenida en el alperujo, mientras que en la fase de extracción se separan las pulpas, ya exentas de hueso, del aceite; se realiza a continuación una carbonización de la parte leñosa en un horno de cocción aproximadamente durante 20 minutos a una temperatura de 550ºC. En la fase de gasificación el producto carbonizado es sometido en un reactor, con vapor de agua, a una temperatura comprendida entre 850ºC y 1.000ºC, efectuándose simultáneamente a las dos últimas fases una operación de presecado de la pulpa exenta de grasa, con los gases de desecho procedentes de la carbonización y activación.Comprehensive procedure for the treatment and recycling of alperujo. The purpose of the procedure is to take advantage of and eliminate the so-called "alperujo", as a by-product from the milling of the olive in the oil mills, revaluing all its elements, without any chemical component, based on the combination of a series of consistent processes in the separation-extraction-pyrolysis or carbonization-gasification and combustion, so that in the separation phase the woody part of the bone contained in the alperujo is separated, while in the extraction phase the pulps, already free of bone, are separated , of the oil; carbonization of the woody part is then carried out in a cooking oven for approximately 20 minutes at a temperature of 550 ° C. In the gasification phase the carbonized product is subjected in a reactor, with steam, to a temperature between 850ºC and 1.000ºC, being carried out simultaneously to the last two phases a pre-drying operation of the pu lpa free of grease, with waste gases from carbonization and activation.

ES9801045A 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO. Expired - Lifetime ES2150360B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9801045A ES2150360B1 (en) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9801045A ES2150360B1 (en) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2150360A1 ES2150360A1 (en) 2000-11-16
ES2150360B1 true ES2150360B1 (en) 2001-04-01

Family

ID=8303840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES9801045A Expired - Lifetime ES2150360B1 (en) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 INTEGRAL PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT AND RECYCLING OF THE ALPERUJO.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2150360B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2882368A1 (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-08-25 Andreas Anest ECOLOGICAL CHARCOAL GUARANTEED WITHOUT WOOD
EP1870171A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-26 Ferca S.r.l. Method and apparatus for the disposal of vegetable water and olive residues

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522119A (en) * 1980-12-23 1985-06-11 Fps Development Partnership Olive oil recovery
US4370274A (en) * 1980-12-23 1983-01-25 Fps Development Partnership Olive oil recovery
ES8707289A1 (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-07-16 Medina Berges Luis C Continuous extn. of virgin olive oil
ES2064247B1 (en) * 1992-12-14 1999-07-01 Bedmar Olmedilla Blas JOINT, CONTINUOUS AND AUTOMATIC INSTALLATION FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF ALPECHIN AND ORUJO WASTE FROM THE OLIVE OIL INDUSTRY.
ES2079322B1 (en) * 1994-06-13 1996-08-16 Rodriguez Jose Luis Jimenez PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING OIL FROM THE OLIVE POMACE.
GR1002356B (en) * 1995-01-13 1996-05-30 Method and machine for the separation of the olive flesh from the kernel and for the production of separated products of pure olive pulp and intact kernel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2150360A1 (en) 2000-11-16

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