ES2102292A1 - Composition based on micronized sepiolite, preparation process and application to the cleaning and restoration of buildings and monuments - Google Patents

Composition based on micronized sepiolite, preparation process and application to the cleaning and restoration of buildings and monuments

Info

Publication number
ES2102292A1
ES2102292A1 ES09400075A ES9400075A ES2102292A1 ES 2102292 A1 ES2102292 A1 ES 2102292A1 ES 09400075 A ES09400075 A ES 09400075A ES 9400075 A ES9400075 A ES 9400075A ES 2102292 A1 ES2102292 A1 ES 2102292A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
monuments
restoration
buildings
cleaning
sepiolite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES09400075A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2102292B1 (en
Inventor
Berenguer Antonio Alvarez
Martinez Ignacio Duch
Valle Alvarez Bernardo Del
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tolsa SA
Original Assignee
Tolsa SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tolsa SA filed Critical Tolsa SA
Priority to ES09400075A priority Critical patent/ES2102292B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES1995/000009 priority patent/WO1995019326A1/en
Publication of ES2102292A1 publication Critical patent/ES2102292A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2102292B1 publication Critical patent/ES2102292B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/53—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete
    • C04B41/5315—Cleaning compositions, e.g. for removing hardened cement from ceramic tiles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C11D3/1266—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in liquid compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/20—Water-insoluble oxides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The composition is an aqueous suspension which contains substantially 10-50 % by weight of a hydrated magnesic silicate, with a minimum sepiolite purity of 60 %, the remainder 50-90 % consisting essentially of water, optionally including from 0.1 to 20 % by weight of surfactant products, sequestering agents and/or natural organic fibres. It may also be obtained in the form of flowing powder containing 50-95 % of the hydrated magnesic silicate, the remainder 5-50 % by weight consisting of surfactants, sequestering agents and/or natural organic fibres. The process for the preparation of said composition involves the dissolution or dispersion in water, in stirring conditions, of the sequestering agents in the first place, of the natural organic fibres in the second place, of the surfactants in the third place, and finally of the sepiolite or the mixture of the products in solid form. Application to the cleaning and restoration of buildings and monuments.
ES09400075A 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 COMPOSITION BASED ON MICRONIZED SEPIOLITE, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE CLEANING AND RESTORATION OF BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS Expired - Fee Related ES2102292B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09400075A ES2102292B1 (en) 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 COMPOSITION BASED ON MICRONIZED SEPIOLITE, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE CLEANING AND RESTORATION OF BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS
PCT/ES1995/000009 WO1995019326A1 (en) 1994-01-14 1995-01-13 Composition based on micronized sepiolite, preparation process and application to the cleaning and restoration of buildings and monuments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09400075A ES2102292B1 (en) 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 COMPOSITION BASED ON MICRONIZED SEPIOLITE, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE CLEANING AND RESTORATION OF BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2102292A1 true ES2102292A1 (en) 1997-07-16
ES2102292B1 ES2102292B1 (en) 1998-04-01

Family

ID=8284933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09400075A Expired - Fee Related ES2102292B1 (en) 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 COMPOSITION BASED ON MICRONIZED SEPIOLITE, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE CLEANING AND RESTORATION OF BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2102292B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1995019326A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005026308A1 (en) 2003-09-12 2005-03-24 Fumakilla Limited Composition for removing dust
GB0823292D0 (en) * 2008-12-20 2009-01-28 Pipeline Cleaning Solutions Ltd Treating moving and removing particles in fluid-carrying apparatus
CN103725454A (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-16 3M创新有限公司 Cleaning agent and application thereof to clean hard products
GB202019039D0 (en) 2020-12-02 2021-01-13 Burns John Granville Improvements relating to treatment fluids in fluid carrying apparatus

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2006256A (en) * 1977-10-04 1979-05-02 Secr Education & Science Cleaning stone
EP0268880A2 (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-06-01 LARAC S.p.A. Cleaning pad for the removal of sulfates from frescoed surfaces

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2204903A1 (en) * 1971-08-31 1973-08-02 Chvatal Theodor Dr Ing Stonework cleaning - using pastes of strong acids and abrasive powders
ES8602923A1 (en) * 1984-03-07 1985-12-01 Tolsa Sa Detergent compsn. contg. sepiolite
JPS61101413A (en) * 1984-10-25 1986-05-20 Onoda Kagaku Kogyo Kk Silicate slurry with high fluidity and suspension stability

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2006256A (en) * 1977-10-04 1979-05-02 Secr Education & Science Cleaning stone
EP0268880A2 (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-06-01 LARAC S.p.A. Cleaning pad for the removal of sulfates from frescoed surfaces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995019326A1 (en) 1995-07-20
ES2102292B1 (en) 1998-04-01

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