ES2101166T3 - Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar. - Google Patents
Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar.Info
- Publication number
- ES2101166T3 ES2101166T3 ES93108974T ES93108974T ES2101166T3 ES 2101166 T3 ES2101166 T3 ES 2101166T3 ES 93108974 T ES93108974 T ES 93108974T ES 93108974 T ES93108974 T ES 93108974T ES 2101166 T3 ES2101166 T3 ES 2101166T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- web
- cylindrical
- manufacture
- smoking articles
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/18—Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes; Manufacture thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO Y A UN APARATO PARA FORMAR UNA VARILLA CILINDRICA Y/O SEGMENTOS CILINDRICOS PARA SU USO EN LA MANUFACTURA PARA ARTICULOS PARA FUMAR EN DONDE SE SUMINISTRA UNA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA DE MATERIAL A UN DISPOSITIVO FORMADOR QUE TIENE UN CONO EXTERIOR AFILADO Y UN CONO INTERIOR QUE FORMA UN ESPACIO ANULAR MEDIANTE EL CUAL DICHA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA OBTIENE UNA FORMA CILINDRICA, DESPUES DE LO CUAL LA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA CONFORMADA DE MANERA CILINDRICA SE ENROLLA CON UNA BANDA CONTINUA DE ENROLLADO PARA FORMAR UNA VARILLA SINFIN. LA VARILLA SINFIN PUEDE CORTARSE EN UNA PLURALIDAD DE SEGMENTOS CILINDRICOS DE UNA LONGITUD PREDETERMINADA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/089,692 US4903714A (en) | 1987-08-25 | 1987-08-25 | Smoking article with improved mouthend piece |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2101166T3 true ES2101166T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
Family
ID=22219083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93108974T Expired - Lifetime ES2101166T3 (es) | 1987-08-25 | 1988-08-13 | Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar. |
Country Status (32)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4903714A (es) |
EP (2) | EP0568107B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS6471470A (es) |
KR (1) | KR890003310A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1015864B (es) |
AT (1) | ATE150626T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU609677B2 (es) |
BG (1) | BG49814A3 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8804273A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1306164C (es) |
CS (1) | CS274474B2 (es) |
DD (1) | DD298594A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE3855848T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK471488A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2101166T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI84550C (es) |
GR (1) | GR3023549T3 (es) |
HU (1) | HU203655B (es) |
IL (1) | IL87337A (es) |
IS (1) | IS1494B (es) |
MA (1) | MA21361A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX163667B (es) |
MY (1) | MY103382A (es) |
NO (1) | NO167352C (es) |
OA (1) | OA08903A (es) |
PH (1) | PH25486A (es) |
PL (1) | PL274373A1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT88334A (es) |
RO (1) | RO103964B1 (es) |
SU (1) | SU1805884A3 (es) |
YU (2) | YU162188A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA885669B (es) |
Families Citing this family (74)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4819665A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1989-04-11 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery article |
US5076295A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter |
US5056537A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-10-15 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
US4967774A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1990-11-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved means for retaining the fuel element |
CA2032378A1 (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-06-19 | Barry L. Saintsing | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
US5105834A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1992-04-21 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
US5247947A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1993-09-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
US5183062A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1993-02-02 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
US5415186A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1995-05-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Substrates material for smoking articles |
US5396911A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1995-03-14 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Substrate material for smoking articles |
GB9018131D0 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1990-10-03 | Rothmans International Ltd | Smoking article |
US5105837A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved wrapper |
US5246017A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1993-09-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
US5348027A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1994-09-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with improved substrate |
US5203355A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1993-04-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with cellulosic substrate |
US5178167A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Carbonaceous composition for fuel elements of smoking articles and method of modifying the burning characteristics thereof |
US5345955A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-09-13 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Composite fuel element for smoking articles |
US5469871A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1995-11-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and method of making same |
PH30299A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1997-02-20 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Fuel element composition |
US5538019A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1996-07-23 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Spunbond cigarette filter |
US5669900A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1997-09-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Spunbond loop material for hook and loop fastening systems |
US5592955A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1997-01-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Cigarette with insulating shell and method for making same |
US5546965A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-08-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with improved fuel element insulator |
US5533530A (en) | 1994-09-01 | 1996-07-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco reconstitution process |
GB9712815D0 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1997-08-20 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article and smoking material therefor |
EA003066B1 (ru) * | 1998-01-06 | 2002-12-26 | Филип Моррис Продактс Инк. | Сигарета с уменьшенным потоком побочного дыма |
US5996589A (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-12-07 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Aerosol-delivery smoking article |
KR20030014068A (ko) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-15 | 권현옥 | 스프레이나 액상 담배 |
US20070215167A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Evon Llewellyn Crooks | Smoking article |
US10188140B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2019-01-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
US7479098B2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2009-01-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment for insertion of objects into smoking articles |
US20070137668A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Borschke August J | Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor |
US8240315B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2012-08-14 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with improved delivery profile |
US7987856B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2011-08-02 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with bypass channel |
US9220301B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
BRPI0709264B1 (pt) | 2006-03-28 | 2018-09-18 | Philip Morris Products Sa | artigo para fumar com um restritor |
US8353298B2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2013-01-15 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with impaction filter segment |
US8424539B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2013-04-23 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with single piece restrictor and chamber |
US8235056B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2012-08-07 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with concentric hollow core in tobacco rod and capsule containing flavorant and aerosol forming agents in the filter system |
TW200911138A (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2009-03-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Smoking articles with restrictor and aerosol former |
TW200911141A (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2009-03-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Super recessed filter cigarette restrictor |
US8251072B1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-08-28 | Zepp Scott D | One shot cigarette system |
ZA200901679B (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2015-08-26 | Tobacco Res And Development Institute (Pty) Ltd | Apparatus for introducing objects into filter rod material |
AR080556A1 (es) | 2009-10-09 | 2012-04-18 | Philip Morris Prod | Diseno de filtro para mejorar el perfil sensorial de articulos para fumar con boquilla de filtro de carbono |
US8424540B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2013-04-23 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with valved restrictor |
US8905037B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2014-12-09 | Philip Morris Inc. | Enhanced subjective activated carbon cigarette |
US20110180084A1 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-28 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus and associated method for forming a filter component of a smoking article |
US9034106B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-05-19 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article including alkanoylated glycoside |
US9138016B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-09-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking articles with significantly reduced gas vapor phase smoking constituents |
ZA201008663B (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2014-08-27 | Tobacco Res And Dev Inst (Pty) Ltd | Feed mechanism |
CN107307468A (zh) * | 2011-05-31 | 2017-11-03 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 用于吸烟制品的烟条 |
AU2012360831B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2017-02-16 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with front-plug and aerosol-forming substrate and method |
AR089602A1 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo generador de aerosoles para usar con un dispositivo generador de aerosoles |
EP2625975A1 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article having an aerosol-cooling element |
ES2650916T3 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-01-23 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Artículo para fumar con tapón delantero y método |
GB201202220D0 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-03-28 | Filtrona Filter Prod Dev Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
US9854833B2 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2018-01-02 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus and associated method for forming a filter component of a smoking article |
PT2854570T (pt) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-09-19 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Hastes aromatizantes para utilização em artigos geradores de aerossol |
AR091509A1 (es) | 2012-06-21 | 2015-02-11 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo para fumar para ser usado con un elemento de calentamiento interno |
KR102395948B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-27 | 2022-05-10 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 가연성 열원과 홀더를 포함하는 흡연 물품 및 그 제조 방법 |
EP3340815B1 (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2019-07-03 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Method for drying filter rods |
WO2017060484A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | A method for adjusting the diameter of an elongated rod |
CN107927903A (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-20 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种膜状物均匀收拢机构 |
KR101976325B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-05-07 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 연기 성분 저감 담배 필터, 담배, 그리고 그 제조 방법 |
US20200035118A1 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | Joseph Pandolfino | Methods and products to facilitate smokers switching to a tobacco heating product or e-cigarettes |
US10897925B2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2021-01-26 | Joseph Pandolfino | Articles and formulations for smoking products and vaporizers |
US11395507B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-07-26 | Altria Client Services Llc | Filter for an e-vaping device, e-vaping device with the filter, and method of forming the filter |
US11432581B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-09-06 | Altria Client Services Llc | Capsule containing a matrix, device with the matrix, and method of forming the matrix |
US11311048B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-04-26 | Altria Client Services Llc | E-vaping device with an insert |
CN114080163A (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2022-02-22 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | 非燃烧加热式香烟以及电加热式香烟制品 |
CN114080162A (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2022-02-22 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | 非燃烧加热式香烟以及电加热式香烟制品 |
CN110664006A (zh) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-10 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种含有热熔雾化剂的发烟制品 |
CN115315200B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2023-10-20 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 用于制造吸入器制品的方法及装置 |
CN111838752B (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-04-19 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧卷烟用降温材料及其制备方法 |
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US2001709A (en) * | 1932-02-27 | 1935-05-21 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece or the like |
US2039298A (en) * | 1932-12-03 | 1936-05-05 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece |
US2164702A (en) * | 1936-02-29 | 1939-07-04 | Davidson Glenn | Method and apparatus for making cigarette mouthpieces |
US2202839A (en) * | 1936-05-04 | 1940-06-04 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece |
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US2907686A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1959-10-06 | Henry I Siegel | Cigarette substitute and method |
US2900989A (en) * | 1955-01-26 | 1959-08-25 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette filter tip |
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US3258015A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1966-06-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Smoking device |
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DE1560800A1 (de) * | 1966-02-10 | 1971-01-07 | Lutravil Spinnvlies | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Mischvliesen durch Schmelzspinnen |
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DE2623844A1 (de) * | 1976-05-28 | 1977-12-08 | Hoechst Ag | Zigarettenfilter |
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US4291711A (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1981-09-29 | American Filtrona Corporation | Tobacco smoke filter providing tobacco flavor enrichment, and method for producing same |
FR2462111B1 (fr) * | 1979-07-26 | 1988-08-12 | Job Ets Bardou Job Pauilhac | Procede pour la realisation d'une structure filtrante, notamment pour filtres a cigarettes et filtres obtenus |
GB2064296B (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1983-06-22 | Imp Group Ltd | Cigarette or cigarette-like device which produces aerosol in smoke |
US4391285A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1983-07-05 | Philip Morris, Incorporated | Smoking article |
US4474191A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-10-02 | Steiner Pierre G | Tar-free smoking devices |
US4549875A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1985-10-29 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. | Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters |
CS237872B1 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1985-11-13 | Rudolf Simo | Cigarette filtration stick filling and method of this filling making |
IE65679B1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1995-11-15 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Cigarette type smoking article |
JPS6186211A (ja) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-01 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミックス複合構造体及びその製造法 |
IN166122B (es) * | 1985-08-26 | 1990-03-17 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | |
ES2047501T3 (es) * | 1988-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Kimberly Clark Co | Elemento filtrante de aspiracion y eficiencia controladas para articulos de fumar. |
IN172374B (es) * | 1988-05-16 | 1993-07-10 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R |
-
1987
- 1987-08-25 US US07/089,692 patent/US4903714A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-08-02 ZA ZA885669A patent/ZA885669B/xx unknown
- 1988-08-04 IL IL87337A patent/IL87337A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-04 IS IS3381A patent/IS1494B/is unknown
- 1988-08-10 HU HU884155A patent/HU203655B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-13 EP EP93108974A patent/EP0568107B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-13 ES ES93108974T patent/ES2101166T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-15 AU AU21015/88A patent/AU609677B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-16 EP EP19880113232 patent/EP0304759A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-08-16 MX MX12690A patent/MX163667B/es unknown
- 1988-08-16 OA OA59409A patent/OA08903A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-16 DE DE3855848T patent/DE3855848T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-16 AT AT93108974T patent/ATE150626T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-17 RO RO134919A patent/RO103964B1/ro unknown
- 1988-08-18 PH PH37427A patent/PH25486A/en unknown
- 1988-08-22 FI FI883873A patent/FI84550C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 BR BR8804273A patent/BR8804273A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-23 DD DD88319140A patent/DD298594A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 DK DK471488A patent/DK471488A/da unknown
- 1988-08-23 MA MA21604A patent/MA21361A1/fr unknown
- 1988-08-24 YU YU01621/88A patent/YU162188A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-24 JP JP63208494A patent/JPS6471470A/ja active Pending
- 1988-08-24 MY MYPI88000948A patent/MY103382A/en unknown
- 1988-08-24 CS CS575488A patent/CS274474B2/cs unknown
- 1988-08-24 PT PT88334A patent/PT88334A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-24 NO NO883785A patent/NO167352C/no unknown
- 1988-08-24 BG BG85313A patent/BG49814A3/xx unknown
- 1988-08-24 PL PL27437388A patent/PL274373A1/xx unknown
- 1988-08-24 KR KR1019880010759A patent/KR890003310A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-24 CA CA000575581A patent/CA1306164C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-25 CN CN88106280A patent/CN1015864B/zh not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-09-01 YU YU01679/89A patent/YU167989A/xx unknown
-
1990
- 1990-01-09 SU SU904742818A patent/SU1805884A3/ru active
-
1997
- 1997-05-23 GR GR970401200T patent/GR3023549T3/el unknown
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