ES2067923T3 - Procedimiento para la eliminacion neutra para el medio ambiente de sustancias perjudiciales solidas, liquidas y/o gaseosas, a temperaturas de 400 - 1800 grados centigrados. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la eliminacion neutra para el medio ambiente de sustancias perjudiciales solidas, liquidas y/o gaseosas, a temperaturas de 400 - 1800 grados centigrados.

Info

Publication number
ES2067923T3
ES2067923T3 ES91903265T ES91903265T ES2067923T3 ES 2067923 T3 ES2067923 T3 ES 2067923T3 ES 91903265 T ES91903265 T ES 91903265T ES 91903265 T ES91903265 T ES 91903265T ES 2067923 T3 ES2067923 T3 ES 2067923T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
degrees
solid
temperatures
liquid
disposal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91903265T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerhard Strauch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2067923T3 publication Critical patent/ES2067923T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/33—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by chemical fixing the harmful substance, e.g. by chelation or complexation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/1325—Hazardous waste other than combustion residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/135—Combustion residues, e.g. fly ash, incineration waste
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/08—Toxic combustion residues, e.g. toxic substances contained in fly ash from waste incineration
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/36—Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

EL PROCESO PERMITE:1) UN USO RACIONAL DE MATERIALES DE DESECHO SOLIDOS, LIQUIDOS Y GASEOSOS, MATERIALES DE DESECHO ESPECIALES Y VENENOS PARA LA PRODUCCION LIBRE DE RESIDUOS DE PRODUCTOS DE CERAMICA SEGUROS PARA EL MEDIO AMBIENTE CON VARIAS APLICACIONES PRACTICAS (POR EJEMPLO MATERIALES DE CONSTRUCCION Y CONTENEDORES INDUSTRIALES) A TEMPERATURAS ENTRE 400 Y 1.800 GRADOS; 2) EN CASOS ESPECIALES, LA CONVERSION DE SUSTANCIAS EXTREMADAMENTE TOXICAS EN SOLIDOS MENOS NOCIVOS QUE PUEDEN DEPOSITARSE EN VERTEDEROS DE RESIDUOS; 3) PROCESAMIENTO LIBRE DE RESIDUOS Y DIRECTO DE ESCORIAS CALIENTES, CENIZAS Y SIMILARES PARA FORMAR ELEMENTOS DE CONSTRUCCION; 4) PURIFICACION DE GASES, EN ESPECIAL GASES DE LA COMBUSTION, A TEMPERATURAS ELEVADAS ENTRE 400 Y 1.800 GRADOS UTILIZANDO TIERRAS CERAMICAS, CUYO PRODUCTO FINAL SOLIDO ES ADECUADO PARA UNA AMPLIA GAMA DE APLICACIONES; 5) USO DE LOS GASES DE COMBUSTION COMPRIMIDOS PARA PULVERIZAR LIQUIDOS, POLVO Y/O GRANULOS EN LA CHIMENEA.
ES91903265T 1990-02-07 1991-02-05 Procedimiento para la eliminacion neutra para el medio ambiente de sustancias perjudiciales solidas, liquidas y/o gaseosas, a temperaturas de 400 - 1800 grados centigrados. Expired - Lifetime ES2067923T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0025890A AT394956B (de) 1990-02-07 1990-02-07 Verfahren zur umweltneutralen beseitigung von festen, fluessigen und / oder gasfoermigen schadstoffen, bei temperaturen von 400 - 1.800 grad. wobei die schadstoffe an eine keramische masse oder an aluminiumsilikatische teilchen gebunden werden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2067923T3 true ES2067923T3 (es) 1995-04-01

Family

ID=3485761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91903265T Expired - Lifetime ES2067923T3 (es) 1990-02-07 1991-02-05 Procedimiento para la eliminacion neutra para el medio ambiente de sustancias perjudiciales solidas, liquidas y/o gaseosas, a temperaturas de 400 - 1800 grados centigrados.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0466877B1 (es)
AT (2) AT394956B (es)
AU (1) AU7211991A (es)
DE (1) DE59103644D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0466877T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2067923T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3015196T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1991012052A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5245120A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-09-14 Physical Sciences, Inc. Process for treating metal-contaminated materials
DE4420400A1 (de) * 1994-06-08 1995-12-14 Lemmerbrock Karl Heinrich Verfahren zur Dekontamination polychlorierte Biphenyle enthaltende Stoffe
US5556447A (en) * 1995-01-23 1996-09-17 Physical Sciences, Inc. Process for treating metal-contaminated materials

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0170212A3 (en) * 1984-07-30 1987-10-07 LATERLITE S.p.A. Process for the production of aggregates starting from waste waters, powders and/or muds, and aggregates so obtained
NL8403501A (nl) * 1984-11-15 1986-06-02 Pelt & Hooykaas Werkwijze voor het omzetten in onschadelijke vorm van bij chemische of fysische werkwijzen vrijkomende deeltjes door mengen met een gesmolten silicaathoudend materiaal alsmede gevormd materiaal.
DE3528054A1 (de) * 1985-08-05 1986-05-15 Eugen Dr. 6000 Frankfurt Dumont Seewasserbestaendige, tiefseefeste einbindung von schadstoffen
DE3603080A1 (de) * 1986-02-01 1987-08-06 Peter Molitor Verfahren zur herstellung deponierfaehiger produkte unter verwendung von schad- und/oder abfallstoffen
DE3612381C2 (de) * 1986-04-12 1994-05-11 Werner Block Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Filterstäuben oder Baggerschlämmen, insbesondere Hafenschlamm, für die Endlagerung
IT1213929B (it) * 1987-11-05 1990-01-05 Maurizio Tassara Metodo di bonifica dei rifiuti industriali tossici e nocivi tramite inglobamento in prodotti ceramici

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0466877T3 (da) 1995-05-08
ATA25890A (de) 1992-01-15
EP0466877B1 (de) 1994-11-30
WO1991012052A1 (de) 1991-08-22
GR3015196T3 (en) 1995-05-31
ATE114487T1 (de) 1994-12-15
AT394956B (de) 1992-08-10
DE59103644D1 (de) 1995-01-12
EP0466877A1 (de) 1992-01-22
AU7211991A (en) 1991-09-03

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