ES2048555T3 - LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS FOR AUTOTRACTION. - Google Patents

LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS FOR AUTOTRACTION.

Info

Publication number
ES2048555T3
ES2048555T3 ES91202610T ES91202610T ES2048555T3 ES 2048555 T3 ES2048555 T3 ES 2048555T3 ES 91202610 T ES91202610 T ES 91202610T ES 91202610 T ES91202610 T ES 91202610T ES 2048555 T3 ES2048555 T3 ES 2048555T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
dialkyl carbonate
based oil
autotraction
lubricating compositions
additives
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91202610T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Giuseppe Fisicaro
Giampaolo Gerbaz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agip Petroli SpA
Original Assignee
Agip Petroli SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agip Petroli SpA filed Critical Agip Petroli SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2048555T3 publication Critical patent/ES2048555T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/84—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1045—Aromatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C10M2203/1065—Naphthenic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C10M2203/1085—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325—Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate

Abstract

UNA COMPOSICION LUBRICANTE COMPRENDE: A) UN ACEITE DE BASE MINERAL; B) UN ACEITE DE BASE SINTETICA; C) UN CARBONATO DIALQUILO DE CADENA LARGA; D) UN PAQUETE DE ADITIVOS USUALES; Y E) ADITIVOS DE INDICE DE VISCOSIDAD Y MEJORA DE PUNTO DE VERTIDO. EL COMPONENTE C) ES EL PRODUCTO DE TRANSESTERIFICACION DE UN CARBONATO DIALQUILO INFERIOR CON UNA MEZCLA ALCOHOLICA CONSISTENTE EN POR LO MENOS UN 98% EN PESO DE ALCOHOLES ALIFATICOS CON UNA CADENA DE HIDROCARBONO LINEAL O ESENCIALMENTE LINEAL LLEVANDO UN GRUPO -CH SUB 2 VARIANDO EL NUMERO TOTAL DE ATOMOS DE CARBONO EN LA MOLECULA DE 10 A 18 Y PREFERIBLEMENTE DE 13 A 16.A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION INCLUDES: A) A MINERAL BASED OIL; B) A SYNTHETIC BASED OIL; C) A LONG CHAIN DIALKYL CARBONATE; D) A PACKAGE OF USUAL ADDITIVES; AND E) VISCOSITY INDEX ADDITIVES AND POINT POINT IMPROVEMENT. COMPONENT C) IS THE TRANSESTERIFICATION PRODUCT OF A LOWER DIALKYL CARBONATE WITH AN ALCOHOLIC MIXTURE CONSISTING OF AT LEAST 98% IN WEIGHT OF ALIPHATIC ALCOHOLS WITH A LINEAR OR ESSENTIALLY LINEAR HYDROCARBON CHAIN LEADING A 2-GROUP TOTAL ATOMS OF CARBON IN THE MOLECULA FROM 10 TO 18 AND PREFERABLY FROM 13 TO 16.

ES91202610T 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS FOR AUTOTRACTION. Expired - Lifetime ES2048555T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02181290A IT1243858B (en) 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS FOR AUTOTRATION.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2048555T3 true ES2048555T3 (en) 1994-03-16

Family

ID=11187197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91202610T Expired - Lifetime ES2048555T3 (en) 1990-10-19 1991-10-07 LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS FOR AUTOTRACTION.

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0482693B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3069872B2 (en)
KR (1) KR940008391B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1029006C (en)
AT (1) ATE100488T1 (en)
AU (1) AU640823B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9104532A (en)
CA (1) CA2053691C (en)
DE (1) DE69101047T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0482693T3 (en)
EC (1) ECSP910786A (en)
ES (1) ES2048555T3 (en)
HU (1) HU213625B (en)
IT (1) IT1243858B (en)
MX (1) MX173927B (en)
PL (1) PL167993B1 (en)
PT (1) PT99284B (en)
RU (1) RU2012591C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2138905A1 (en) * 1996-06-04 2000-01-16 Agip Petroli Lubricant use to inhibit particulate emission from internal combustion engine, especially diesel engine

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1270956B (en) * 1993-07-29 1997-05-26 Euron Spa LOW SMOKE LUBRICANT COMPOSITION FOR TWO STROKE ENGINES
US5562851A (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-10-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Sulfur-containing carbonate reaction products as lubricating oil antiwear additives
JP2000063874A (en) * 1998-08-22 2000-02-29 Nippon Grease Kk Bearing grease composition for hdd etc.
BR112016018458B1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2021-12-21 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc DIALKYL CARBONATE, PROCESS FOR PREPARING A DIALKYL CARBONATE, AND, LUBRICANT COMPOSITION
CN103992827B (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-05-18 美孚美斯克（泉州）化工有限公司 A kind of lubricated antiwear and energy-saving increases the composite additive for gasoline of power

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
IT1150700B (en) * 1982-03-19 1986-12-17 Anic Spa SYNTHESIS OF SUPERIOR ALCOHOL CARBONATES AND THEIR USE AS SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS
IT1206698B (en) * 1984-02-24 1989-04-27 Anic Spa PROCEDURE FOR THE SEPARATION OF LINEAR CHAIN OXO-ALCOHOLS FROM LINEAR AND BRANCHED OXO-ALCOHOL MIXTURES.
IT1230064B (en) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa LUBRICANT FLUID FOR STEEL COLD ROLLING.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2138905A1 (en) * 1996-06-04 2000-01-16 Agip Petroli Lubricant use to inhibit particulate emission from internal combustion engine, especially diesel engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2053691A1 (en) 1992-04-20
IT1243858B (en) 1994-06-28
HUT59180A (en) 1992-04-28
KR940008391B1 (en) 1994-09-14
BR9104532A (en) 1992-06-09
RU2012591C1 (en) 1994-05-15
AU8561591A (en) 1992-04-30
DE69101047D1 (en) 1994-03-03
HU913300D0 (en) 1992-01-28
KR920008172A (en) 1992-05-27
IT9021812A1 (en) 1992-04-19
DE69101047T2 (en) 1994-05-19
JPH04339895A (en) 1992-11-26
PT99284B (en) 1999-04-30
PL292090A1 (en) 1992-04-21
EP0482693A1 (en) 1992-04-29
AU640823B2 (en) 1993-09-02
CN1029006C (en) 1995-06-21
JP3069872B2 (en) 2000-07-24
PL167993B1 (en) 1995-12-30
PT99284A (en) 1992-08-31
HU213625B (en) 1997-08-28
DK0482693T3 (en) 1994-05-02
ECSP910786A (en) 1992-07-23
CN1060866A (en) 1992-05-06
EP0482693B1 (en) 1994-01-19
CA2053691C (en) 2001-09-25
IT9021812A0 (en) 1990-10-19
ATE100488T1 (en) 1994-02-15
MX173927B (en) 1994-04-08

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