ES2011397A6 - Panel de ventana con detenccion de grietas y metodo de producir el mismo. - Google Patents
Panel de ventana con detenccion de grietas y metodo de producir el mismo.Info
- Publication number
- ES2011397A6 ES2011397A6 ES888803398A ES8803398A ES2011397A6 ES 2011397 A6 ES2011397 A6 ES 2011397A6 ES 888803398 A ES888803398 A ES 888803398A ES 8803398 A ES8803398 A ES 8803398A ES 2011397 A6 ES2011397 A6 ES 2011397A6
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- window panel
- producing same
- detecting window
- crack detecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0236—Industrial applications for vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/035—Electrical circuits used in resistive heating apparatus
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
UN CONJUNTO DE VENTANA CALENTADA PARA UN VEHICULO INCLUYE UN PAR DE BARRAS COLECTORAS SEPARADAS, CONECTADAS MEDIANTE UNA PELICULA CONDUCTORA. UNA LINEA DE DETECCION ESTA CONECTADA A UNA DE LAS BARRAS COLECTORAS PARA VIGILAR Y COMPARAR LA TENSION APLICADA A LA BARRA COLECTORA. UN CIRCUITO DE CONTROL CONECTADO A LA LINEA DE DETECCION DETECTA UNA DIFERENCIA DE TENSIONES EN LA BARRA COLECTORA EN COMPARACION CON UNA TENSION DE REFERENCIA Y DESCONECTA LAS BARRAS COLECTORAS DE LA FUENTE DE ENERGIA DEL VEHICULO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/118,238 US4808799A (en) | 1987-11-07 | 1987-11-07 | Crack detecting window panel and method of producing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2011397A6 true ES2011397A6 (es) | 1990-01-01 |
Family
ID=22377353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES888803398A Expired - Lifetime ES2011397A6 (es) | 1987-11-07 | 1988-11-08 | Panel de ventana con detenccion de grietas y metodo de producir el mismo. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4808799A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0341301A4 (es) |
KR (1) | KR890702406A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1013727B (es) |
AU (1) | AU611247B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8807296A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1294308C (es) |
DK (1) | DK326589D0 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2011397A6 (es) |
FI (1) | FI893269A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1989004584A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA888370B (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4939348A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1990-07-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Discontinuity detector in a heated transparency |
US4902875A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-02-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Power discontinuity sensor for a dual feed heatable windshield |
US4994650A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-02-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electric field detector for a heatable windshield |
DE4015399A1 (de) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-21 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Schaltungsanordnung fuer einen kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer |
US5072098A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1991-12-10 | Chrysler Corporation | Electrically heated windshield controller |
US5089687A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-02-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bus bar jumper for heatable windshield |
US5543601A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1996-08-06 | Ppg Industries Inc. | Multiple connection terminal assembly for an electrically heated transparency |
US5208444A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1993-05-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrical connectors for electrically heated vehicle windows |
US5308247A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-05-03 | Dyrdek Robert D | Electrical connector assembly for automobile rearview mirror and light assembly and method of assembling the same |
US5650080A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-07-22 | Koneke; Walter | Electric heating attachment for deicing the rest zone of a windshield wiper |
US6794882B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-09-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Rupture detector for windshield assembly |
US20050231376A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-20 | Hatfield William T | Lighting system condition monitoring method and system |
DE202008017848U1 (de) * | 2008-04-10 | 2010-09-23 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Schichten |
KR101520201B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-18 | 2015-05-13 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | 온도 모니터링 기능을 갖춘 패널 히터 |
PL2718098T3 (pl) * | 2011-06-10 | 2018-10-31 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Ogrzewana szyba zespolona z funkcją bezpieczeństwa |
US10739292B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2020-08-11 | Apple Inc. | Systems for detecting cracks in windows |
GB201701924D0 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-03-22 | Belron Int Ltd | Systems and methods for damage detection |
DE102017203871A1 (de) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-01-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Innenspiegelanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US20230055880A1 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Systems and methods for detecting windshield cracks |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3760157A (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1973-09-18 | Thermoseal Glass Corp | Electrically heated window with a connector block and a circuit breaker |
US3941975A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1976-03-02 | Ira W. Fine | Glass panel circuit breaker |
US3892947A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-07-01 | Donnelly Mirrors Inc | Electrically heated panel with anti-shock conductive strips |
US3876862A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-04-08 | Irvin Newman | Electrically-energized glass panel and circuit breaker combination |
US3974359A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-08-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrically heated transparent laminated glazing unit |
US4828346A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1989-05-09 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Transparent article having high visible transmittance |
US4725710A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1988-02-16 | Ford Motor Company | Electrically heatable vision unit |
CA1295004C (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1992-01-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Discontinuity detector in a heated transparency |
US4829163A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-05-09 | General Motors Corporation | Crack detector for heated glass panel |
-
1987
- 1987-11-07 US US07/118,238 patent/US4808799A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-11-01 CA CA000581876A patent/CA1294308C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-07 KR KR1019890701201A patent/KR890702406A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-07 EP EP19890900475 patent/EP0341301A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-11-07 BR BR888807296A patent/BR8807296A/pt unknown
- 1988-11-07 AU AU28099/89A patent/AU611247B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-07 WO PCT/US1988/003967 patent/WO1989004584A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-08 ZA ZA888370A patent/ZA888370B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-08 ES ES888803398A patent/ES2011397A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-08 CN CN88107768A patent/CN1013727B/zh not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 DK DK326589A patent/DK326589D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-07-05 FI FI893269A patent/FI893269A/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1033028A (zh) | 1989-05-24 |
CA1294308C (en) | 1992-01-14 |
DK326589A (da) | 1989-06-30 |
AU611247B2 (en) | 1991-06-06 |
AU2809989A (en) | 1989-06-01 |
US4808799A (en) | 1989-02-28 |
WO1989004584A1 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
EP0341301A1 (en) | 1989-11-15 |
CN1013727B (zh) | 1991-08-28 |
KR890702406A (ko) | 1989-12-23 |
BR8807296A (pt) | 1990-03-01 |
FI893269A0 (fi) | 1989-07-05 |
ZA888370B (en) | 1989-08-30 |
DK326589D0 (da) | 1989-06-30 |
FI893269A (fi) | 1989-07-05 |
EP0341301A4 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20010301 |