ES1266305U - DEVICE FOR CAUTERIZING CAPILLARY VESSELS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR CAUTERIZING CAPILLARY VESSELS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1266305U
ES1266305U ES202032336U ES202032336U ES1266305U ES 1266305 U ES1266305 U ES 1266305U ES 202032336 U ES202032336 U ES 202032336U ES 202032336 U ES202032336 U ES 202032336U ES 1266305 U ES1266305 U ES 1266305U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
needle
cauterizing
electrical instrument
translation
machine
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Granted
Application number
ES202032336U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1266305Y (en
Inventor
Marianno Franzini
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Multiossigen SpA
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Multiossigen SpA
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/1206Generators therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1477Needle-like probes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/16Indifferent or passive electrodes for grounding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00345Vascular system
    • A61B2018/00404Blood vessels other than those in or around the heart
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00595Cauterization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/1206Generators therefor
    • A61B2018/1246Generators therefor characterised by the output polarity
    • A61B2018/1253Generators therefor characterised by the output polarity monopolar
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1405Electrodes having a specific shape
    • A61B2018/1425Needle

Abstract

Device for cauterizing capillary vessels, characterized in that it comprises: an electrical instrument for diathermocoagulation; a conductive needle (17) electrically connected to said electrical instrument; an ozone generator connected to the hole of said needle (17). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

DISPOSITIVO PARA CAUTERIZAR VASOS CAPILARESDEVICE FOR CAUTERIZING CAPILLARY VESSELS

Campo de la invenciónField of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares.The present invention relates to a device for cauterizing capillaries.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

La presencia de vasos capilares rotos o dilatados puede ser un defecto muy molesto y desagradable que requiere a menudo su eliminación mediante cauterización.The presence of dilated or ruptured capillaries can be a very annoying and unpleasant defect that often requires their removal by cauterization.

Efectuar un proceso de cauterización en presencia de sangre puede hacer que la operación sea dificultosa hasta el punto de hacer que no sea posible la eliminación del defecto.Carrying out a cauterization process in the presence of blood can make the operation difficult to the point of making it impossible to remove the defect.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El objetivo de la presente invención consiste en proporcionar un dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares que sea eficaz.The object of the present invention is to provide an effective device for cauterizing capillaries.

Otro objetivo es proporcionar un dispositivo que sea simple de realizar.Another object is to provide a device that is simple to make.

Según la presente invención, estos y otros objetos se han podido alcanzar por medio de un dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares, que comprende: un instrumento eléctrico para la diatermocoagulación; una aguja conductora conectada eléctricamente a dicho instrumento eléctrico; un generador de ozono conectado al orificio de dicha aguja.According to the present invention, these and other objects have been achieved by means of a device for cauterizing capillaries, comprising: an electrical instrument for diathermocoagulation; a conductive needle electrically connected to said electrical instrument; an ozone generator connected to the hole of said needle.

Se han descrito otras características de la invención en las reivindicaciones dependientes.Other features of the invention have been described in the dependent claims.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Las características y las ventajas de la presente invención se pondrán más claramente de manifiesto a partir de la siguiente descripción detallada de una forma de realización práctica, ilustrada a título de ejemplo no limitativo en los dibujos adjuntos, en los que:The characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of a practical embodiment, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the attached drawings, in which:

La figura 1 muestra un diagrama de bloques del dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares, según la presente invención;Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the device for cauterizing capillaries according to the present invention;

La figura 2a muestra esquemáticamente un vaso capilar lleno de sangre;Figure 2a schematically shows a capillary vessel filled with blood;

La figura 2b muestra esquemáticamente un vaso capilar lleno de sangre hasta la mitad y la otra mitad rellena de ozono, según la presente invención;Figure 2b schematically shows a capillary vessel half filled with blood and the other half filled with ozone, according to the present invention;

La figura 2c muestra esquemáticamente un vaso capilar lleno de sangre hasta la mitad y la otra mitad rellena de ozono, en el momento de la cauterización, según la presente invención.Figure 2c schematically shows a capillary vessel half filled with blood and the other half filled with ozone, at the time of cauterization, according to the present invention.

Descripción de una forma de realización de la invenciónDescription of an embodiment of the invention

Con referencia a las figuras adjuntas, un dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares, según la presente invención, comprende una placa electrónica 10 de generación de impulsos para la cauterización, alimentada desde la red 11 y accionable por medio de un pedal 12 (pulsador) de encendido. La placa electrónica 10 es típicamente un instrumento eléctrico que permite efectuar la diatermocoagulación.With reference to the attached figures, a device for cauterizing capillary vessels, according to the present invention, comprises an electronic board 10 for generating impulses for cauterization, powered from the network 11 and operable by means of an ignition pedal 12 (pushbutton). . The electronic board 10 is typically an electrical instrument that allows diathermocoagulation to be carried out.

La placa 10 comprende un conmutador de tres vías remoto, que permite programar la corriente y la tensión de descarga y, por ejemplo, con el conmutador en la posición 1, la placa 10 suministra impulsos a 25 kHz con una tensión de 1400 V y una corriente de 1,5 mA. En la posición 2, la corriente es igual a 2,5 mA y en la posición 3 la corriente es de 4 mA, manteniéndose inalterados los demás parámetros.The board 10 comprises a remote three-way switch, which allows programming the discharge current and voltage and, for example, with the switch in position 1, the board 10 supplies pulses at 25 kHz with a voltage of 1400 V and a 1.5 mA current. In position 2, the current is equal to 2.5 mA and in position 3 the current is 4 mA, the other parameters remaining unchanged.

El cable eléctrico 15 de salida de la placa 10 está conectado a la estructura 16 externa de una aguja 17 de acero (o que en cualquier caso tiene conductividad eléctrica), de una jeringa.The electrical cable 15 at the outlet of the plate 10 is connected to the external structure 16 of a needle 17 made of steel (or in any case having electrical conductivity), of a syringe.

La aguja 17 actúa como cátodo y se encuentra presente un ánodo 18 (remoto), conectado a la placa 10, para cerrar el circuito eléctrico.Needle 17 acts as a cathode and a (remote) anode 18 is present, connected to plate 10, to close the electrical circuit.

El dispositivo comprende además un generador de ozono, no representado, que proporciona ozono a través de un tubo 20 de entrada y de una válvula 21 alimentada desde la red 22 y activada por medio de un interruptor 23. A la salida de la válvula se encuentra presente preferentemente un regulador de flujo 24 regulable. El tubo 25 de salida de ozono del regulador de flujo 24 está conectado al orificio de la aguja 17.The device further comprises an ozone generator, not shown, which provides ozone through an inlet tube 20 and a valve 21 supplied from the network 22 and activated by means of a switch 23. At the outlet of the valve there is preferably present an adjustable flow regulator 24. The ozone outlet tube 25 of the flow regulator 24 is connected to the port of the needle 17.

Para efectuar una cauterización de un vaso capilar 30, la aguja 17 se inserta en el interior del vaso 30 del paciente que se habrá puesto en contacto también con el ánodo 18.To cauterize a capillary vessel 30, the needle 17 is inserted into the vessel 30 of the patient, which will also have been in contact with the anode 18.

Se cierra el interruptor 23 para hacer que pase el ozono, tras llegar al tubo 20, al orificio de la aguja 17 y que, por tanto, introduzca en el vaso capilar aproximadamente 2-3 cc de ozono, con el fin de empujar la sangre 31 y hacerla retroceder dejando libre de sangre una parte del vaso capilar y llena de ozono 32. De ese modo, una vez que se ha hecho retroceder la sangre 31, se activa con el pedal 12 la placa 10 que envía la señal eléctrica a la aguja 17 que genera la descarga 33 eléctrica de cauterización en el interior del vaso 30 capilar. La operación de descarga puede repetirse hasta que se logre la cauterización completa del vaso capilar 30. The switch 23 is closed to make the ozone pass, after reaching the tube 20, to the hole of the needle 17 and that, therefore, it introduces approximately 2-3 cc of ozone into the capillary vessel, in order to push the blood 31 and make it go back, leaving a part of the capillary vessel free of blood and full of ozone 32. In this way, once the blood 31 has been pushed back, the plate 10 is activated with the pedal 12, which sends the electrical signal to the needle 17 that generates the electric cautery discharge 33 inside the capillary vessel 30. The discharge operation can be repeated until complete cauterization of the capillary vessel 30 is achieved.

Claims (8)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Dispositivo para cauterizar vasos capilares, caracterizado por que comprende: un instrumento eléctrico para la diatermocoagulación; una aguja (17) conductora conectada eléctricamente a dicho instrumento eléctrico; un generador de ozono conectado al orificio de dicha aguja (17).1. Device for cauterizing capillary vessels, characterized in that it comprises: an electrical instrument for diathermocoagulation; a conductive needle (17) electrically connected to said electrical instrument; an ozone generator connected to the hole of said needle (17). 2. Dispositivo según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que dicho instrumento eléctrico comprende un pedal (12) para su activación.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that said electric instrument comprises a pedal (12) for its activation. 3. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que dicho instrumento eléctrico comprende un conmutador de tres vías para la programación de la corriente de salida.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said electrical instrument comprises a three-way switch for programming the output current. 4. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que dicho generador de ozono comprende un interruptor (23) de activación.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said ozone generator comprises an activation switch (23). 5. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por comprender un tubo (25) que conecta dicho generador de ozono con el orificio de dicha aguja (17).Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a tube (25) connecting said ozone generator with the orifice of said needle (17). 6. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que dicha aguja es una aguja para jeringa de acero.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said needle is a steel syringe needle. 7. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que dicho instrumento eléctrico proporciona una tensión de 1400 V y una corriente predefinida.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said electrical instrument provides a voltage of 1400 V and a predefined current. 8. Dispositivo según una de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que dicho instrumento eléctrico proporciona una corriente de 1,5 mA, o de 2,5 mA, o de 4 mA. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said electrical instrument provides a current of 1.5 mA, or 2.5 mA, or 4 mA.
ES202032336U 2019-11-25 2020-10-28 DEVICE TO CAUTERIZE CAPILLARY VESSELS Active ES1266305Y (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT202019000004230U IT201900004230U1 (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 DEVICE FOR CAUTERIZING CAPILLARY VESSELS

Publications (2)

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ES1266305U true ES1266305U (en) 2021-04-28
ES1266305Y ES1266305Y (en) 2021-07-28

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ES202032336U Active ES1266305Y (en) 2019-11-25 2020-10-28 DEVICE TO CAUTERIZE CAPILLARY VESSELS

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DE (1) DE202020106310U1 (en)
ES (1) ES1266305Y (en)
IT (1) IT201900004230U1 (en)

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DE202020106310U1 (en) 2020-11-20
IT201900004230U1 (en) 2021-05-25
ES1266305Y (en) 2021-07-28

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