ES1265584U - CARGO BOX FOR TRUCKS. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
CARGO BOX FOR TRUCKS. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1265584U ES1265584U ES202130519U ES202130519U ES1265584U ES 1265584 U ES1265584 U ES 1265584U ES 202130519 U ES202130519 U ES 202130519U ES 202130519 U ES202130519 U ES 202130519U ES 1265584 U ES1265584 U ES 1265584U
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- sheet
- ribs
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- broken
- trucks
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Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Caja de carga para camionesCargo box for trucks
SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR
La presente invención se refiere a una caja de carga para camiones, que ha sido concebida y estructurada en orden a conseguir una notable simplificación estructural de la misma, sin menoscabo de su resistencia mecánica, de manera que se reduzca considerablemente la tara de la caja de carga.The present invention refers to a cargo box for trucks, which has been conceived and structured in order to achieve a notable structural simplification of the same, without impairing its mechanical strength, so that the tare of the cargo box is considerably reduced. load.
La invención afecta concretamente a las paredes laterales o longitudinales de dicha caja de carga.The invention specifically affects the lateral or longitudinal walls of said cargo box.
El objeto de la invención es proporcionar una caja de carga en la que la zona inferior de la carrocería quede mas reforzada, evitando que la caja pueda abrirse por deformación debido a la presión ejercida por los materiales transportados.The object of the invention is to provide a cargo box in which the lower area of the body is more reinforced, preventing the box from opening due to deformation due to the pressure exerted by the transported materials.
La invención se sitúa en el ámbito de las cajas de carga para camiones, de naturaleza metálica.The invention is in the field of cargo boxes for trucks, of a metallic nature.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Convencionalmente los laterales de una caja metálica de carga para camiones, se materializan, cada uno de ellos, en un marco rectangular, de longitud acorde con la longitud de la caja y de altura a su vez adecuada a la capacidad de carga prevista para el camión, fijándose a dicho marco, concretamente a los dos largueros y a los dos montantes verticales del mismo una chapa, a través del perímetro de esta última.Conventionally, the sides of a metal cargo box for trucks are each materialized in a rectangular frame, with a length commensurate with the length of the box and a height in turn appropriate to the load capacity provided for the truck. , a plate being attached to said frame, specifically to the two stringers and to the two vertical posts thereof, through the perimeter of the latter.
La citada chapa, plana, resulta fácilmente deformable ante las presiones que el lateral sufre durante su trabajo habitual, por lo que los laterales se refuerzan con una pluralidad de "costillas" verticales, fijadas por sus extremos a los largueros del marco, también mediante soldadura y situándose por la cara externa de la chapa. The aforementioned flat sheet is easily deformable under the pressures that the side suffers during its usual work, so the sides are reinforced with a plurality of vertical "ribs", fixed at their ends to the frame members, also by welding. and located on the external face of the sheet.
Para conseguir la rigidez estructural adecuada se hace preciso un considerable número de costillas debidamente distribuidas a lo largo de la caja, que repercuten de forma muy notable tanto en el peso del lateral como en los costos de fabricación del mismo.In order to achieve adequate structural rigidity, a considerable number of ribs duly distributed throughout the box is required, which have a very significant impact on both the weight of the side and the manufacturing costs thereof.
Tratando de obviar esta problemática, el propio solicitante es titular del modelo de utilidad U201230625, en el que se describe una caja de carga para camiones que permite la utilización de un numero de costillas considerablemente menor, costillas que en el caso de cajas de carga de reducidas dimensiones, pueden llegar a ser inexistentes.Trying to avoid this problem, the applicant himself is the owner of the utility model U201230625, which describes a cargo box for trucks that allows the use of a considerably lower number of ribs, ribs than in the case of cargo boxes of small dimensions, they can become non-existent.
Para ello, y más concretamente cada lateral de la caja está estructurado mediante un marco perimetral a base de dos largueros y dos montantes verticales, que enmarca a la chapa metálica que constituye el elemento de cierre del lateral, con la particularidad, de que dicha chapa presenta un perfil quebrado, determinante de una pluralidad de amplias acanaladuras longitudinales de perfil diédrico entre las que se establecen crestas.For this, and more specifically each side of the box is structured by a perimeter frame based on two stringers and two vertical posts, which frames the metal sheet that constitutes the closing element of the side, with the particularity that said sheet it has a broken profile, determining a plurality of wide longitudinal grooves with a dihedral profile between which ridges are established.
Como consecuencia de esta especial configuración para la chapa, los montantes verticales del marco, cuya cara exterior es plana, presenten interiormente un perfil formal y dimensionalmente acorde con el perfil de la chapa, para una perfecta adaptación mutua.As a consequence of this special configuration for the sheet, the vertical uprights of the frame, whose outer face is flat, have an internal profile that is formally and dimensionally consistent with the profile of the sheet, for a perfect mutual adaptation.
Si bien con esta estructuración se consigue una acusada rigidización del lateral de la caja del camión que permite reducir drásticamente el número de tales costillas, la realidad es que la zona inferior de la caja es susceptible de deformarse por la presión de los materiales cargados, pudiendo provocarse la apertura de la caja, con el riesgo que ello supone.Although this structuring achieves a marked stiffening of the side of the truck body that allows the number of such ribs to be drastically reduced, the reality is that the lower area of the body is susceptible to deforming due to the pressure of the loaded materials, being able to provoke the opening of the box, with the risk that this entails.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La caja de caga para camiones que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz.The recommended box for truck cargo solves in a fully satisfactory way the previously exposed problem, based on a simple but effective solution.
Para ello, y partiendo de la estructuración de la caja de carga anteriormente descrita, la invención centra sus características en el hecho de que el último pliegue del perfil quebrado, es decir el que se corresponde con el extremo inferior de la chapa, presenta una configuración vertical, lo que afecta igualmente a la configuración de las costillas y de los pilares verticales, consiguiéndose una estructura con una mayor rigidización en dicha zona, al presentar el conjunto pilar-chapa una mayor anchura, a lo que hay que añadir el hecho de que la configuración vertical de este último tramo de chapa evita que la misma tienda a "abrirse” por el propio peso acumulado sobre dicha zona, que en este caso se transmitirá mayoritariamente al fondo de la caja, con una componente lateral mucho menor que en el caso de la caja anteriormente descrita.To do this, and starting from the structure of the cargo box described above, the invention focuses its characteristics on the fact that the last fold of the broken profile, that is, the one that corresponds to the lower end of the sheet, has a vertical configuration, which also affects the configuration of the ribs and vertical columns, achieving a structure with greater stiffening in said area, as the column-sheet assembly presents a greater width, to which must be added the fact that that the vertical configuration of this last section of sheet metal prevents the same from "opening" due to its own weight accumulated on said area, which in this case will be transmitted mainly to the bottom of the box, with a much smaller lateral component than in the case of the box described above.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and with the aim of helping a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of a practical embodiment thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en perfil y en sección de una caja de carga para camiones realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a schematic view in profile and in section of a cargo box for trucks made in accordance with the object of the present invention.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la caja de carga para camiones de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the truck loading box of the invention.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la caja (1) de carga para camiones de la invención está constituida, como es convencional, a partir de dos largueros (2) y dos montantes verticales (3) , que encierran como es convencional a una chapa (4) que constituye la verdadera superficie contenedora del lateral, chapa (4) que adopta un perfil quebrado definiéndose en la misma amplias acanaladuras longitudinales (5) , diédricas, alternadas con crestas (6) también diédricas, de manera que este peculiar perfil del lateral configura al mismo una acusada rigidez estructural, sin necesidad de incrementar sustancialmente el espesor de dicha chapa (4) . In view of the figures outlined, it can be seen how the cargo box (1) for trucks of the invention is constituted, as is conventional, from two beams (2) and two vertical posts (3), which enclose as is conventional to a plate (4) that constitutes the true containing surface of the side, plate (4) that adopts a broken profile defining in it wide longitudinal grooves (5), dihedral, alternated with ridges (6) also dihedral, so that This peculiar profile of the side configures a marked structural rigidity to it, without the need to substantially increase the thickness of said sheet (4).
Tanto la costilla (7) como los montantes verticales (3) del lateral de la caja, presentan convenientemente soldada a su cara interna una pletina (8) con el mismo perfil quebrado que la chapa (4) , logrando así una perfecta adaptación entre montantes y costillas por un lado y la propia chapa quebrada por otro, que limita aun más el riesgo de deformación de dicha chapa (4) .Both the rib (7) and the vertical uprights (3) on the side of the box, have a plate (8) with the same broken profile as the sheet metal (4), conveniently welded to their internal face, thus achieving a perfect adaptation between uprights. and ribs on the one hand and the broken sheet itself on the other, which further limits the risk of deformation of said sheet (4).
Pues bien, de acuerdo ya con la invención, se ha previsto que el tramo inferior (9) de la chapa (4) adopte una configuración vertical, lo que afecta igualmente a la configuración de las costillas (7) y montantes verticales (3).Well, in accordance with the invention, provision has been made for the lower section (9) of the plate (4) to adopt a vertical configuration, which also affects the configuration of the ribs (7) and vertical uprights (3) .
Esta configuración incrementa sensiblemente la rigidez de la caja en esta zona, la mas delicada, impidiendo que la chapa (4) se deforme lateralmente como ocurría en este tipo de cajas. This configuration significantly increases the stiffness of the box in this area, the most delicate, preventing the sheet (4) from deforming laterally as occurred in this type of boxes.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES202130519U ES1265584Y (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | CARGO BOX FOR TRUCKS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES202130519U ES1265584Y (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | CARGO BOX FOR TRUCKS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES1265584U true ES1265584U (en) | 2021-04-19 |
ES1265584Y ES1265584Y (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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ES202130519U Active ES1265584Y (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | CARGO BOX FOR TRUCKS. |
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- 2021-03-15 ES ES202130519U patent/ES1265584Y/en active Active
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