ES1252670U

ES1252670U - Side sunshade for use in open spaces (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1252670U
Application number: ES202000278U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Pantoja Carmen Orossa; Ruiz Maria Angeles Serrano; Bedoya Lucía Ranera; Cristina Steinmann; Garcia María Alonso; Heran José Manuel Mateo
Original assignee: Universidad de Cadiz
Current assignee: Universidad de Cadiz
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2020-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11
Also published as: ES1252670Y; ES1252670U8

Abstract

Side sunshade for use in open spaces, characterized by comprising the following parts: - A support structure (1) formed by a set of refillable bases (4), with a safety cap (5), which maintain the balance of the parasol, thanks to metal bars arranged in a cross (6i and 6s) on the that support the modules (4) and where the mast (7) is attached by means of screws (8). - A handle (2), adjustable and ergonomic, to open and close the structure, made up of two shells (9) that enclose a button (10), which is anchored to the mast (7) to block movement. - A set of upper bars (3), formed by several side bars (14), where the canvas is hooked, attached to the secondary shaft (13) by means of the joints (15) that allow its rotation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Parasol lateral para su uso en espacios abiertosSide sunshade for use in open spaces

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La presente invención consiste en un parasol regulable de eje descentrado cuyo uso se destina a establecimientos dentro del sector de la hostelería, como pueden ser restaurantes, hoteles, piscinas; también a espacios públicos como playas o terrazas; jardines y terrazas públicas y privadas; etc. Tiene la particularidad añadida de poseer una estética ambientada en los barcos de vela, y un mecanismo de apertura y cierre diferente a los parasoles convencionales.The present invention consists of an adjustable off-center axis parasol whose use is intended for establishments within the hospitality sector, such as restaurants, hotels, swimming pools; also to public spaces such as beaches or terraces; public and private gardens and terraces; etc. It has the added feature of having an aesthetic set in sailing boats, and an opening and closing mechanism different from conventional parasols.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad existen innumerables productos que proporcionan sombra: paraguas, sombrillas, gorras, abanicos, etc. Incluso objetos no destinados a esta función pero que el usuario usa para resguardarse del sol: libros, elementos de papelería u cualquier otro objeto, e incluso elementos arquitectónicos. Esto demuestra la necesidad que supone para la sociedad actual protegerse de los rayos del sol, existiendo en el mercado, numerosos modelos de parasol, o elementos para la creación de sombra, y presentando, la gran mayoría, un diseño similar.Today there are countless products that provide shade: umbrellas, umbrellas, caps, fans, etc. Even objects not intended for this function but that the user uses to protect themselves from the sun: books, stationery items or any other object, and even architectural elements. This demonstrates the need for today's society to protect itself from the sun's rays, as there are numerous models of parasol on the market, or elements for creating shade, and the vast majority have a similar design.

El estado de la técnica incorpora algunos parasoles capaces de adaptar la apertura del producto y posición de la sombra. En concreto, el documento que más se asemeja a la invención propuesta es el ES2304111B1, que recoge un complicado sistema de varillas o brazos radiales que pueden extenderse formando un ángulo obtuso o en un círculo completo en forma de abanico, cuyos brazos radiales más externos se acoplan lateralmente entre sí, por machihembrado, tanto extendido como retraído.The state of the art incorporates some parasols capable of adapting the opening of the product and the position of the shade. Specifically, the document that most closely resembles the proposed invention is ES2304111B1, which includes a complicated system of rods or radial arms that can be extended forming an obtuse angle or in a complete fan-shaped circle, whose outermost radial arms are they couple laterally to each other, by tongue and groove, both extended and retracted.

Sin embargo, ni este producto, ni ninguno existente en el mercado puede ajustar el ángulo de inclinación de la lona, para orientar así la amplitud de la sombra, así como reunir las características ergonómicas del mismo.However, neither this product, nor any existing one on the market, can adjust the angle of inclination of the canvas, in order to direct the width of the shade, as well as to meet the ergonomic characteristics of the same.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention

La presente invención consiste en un parasol destinado principalmente al sector hotelero, que presenta gran semejanza estética a la vela de un barco antiguo.The present invention consists of a parasol destined mainly for the hotel sector, which presents great aesthetic similarity to the sail of an old ship.

Se trata de un producto funcional, ya que, como su nombre indica, es un parasol, y en su posición desplegada resguarda al usuario de la luz solar. Asimismo, cuando el parasol cuando se encuentra en la posición plegada este puede cumplir con una función secundaria de separador de espacios e incluso de parapeto para proteger al usuario del viento.It is a functional product, since, as its name suggests, it is a parasol, and in its unfolded position it protects the user from sunlight. Likewise, when the sunshade when in the folded position it can fulfill a secondary function as a space divider and even as a parapet to protect the user from the wind.

Cuando su estructura se encuentra completamente plegada, es decir, cuando sus dos ejes se encuentran alineados y paralelos y las varillas a 90° respecto del eje secundario, el parasol ocupa un espacio muy reducido, casi vertical. Por el contrario, cuando la estructura se encuentra completamente desplegada, esto es, con su eje secundario a 90° respecto del eje principal (vertical), y las varillas que sujetan la lona se encuentran perpendiculares a este eje secundario, el parasol proporciona una superficie de sombra suficiente para el disfrute de varios usuarios. When its structure is completely folded, that is, when its two axes are aligned and parallel and the rods at 90 ° to the secondary axis, the sunshade occupies a very small, almost vertical space. On the contrary, when the structure is completely unfolded, that is, with its secondary axis at 90 ° with respect to the main (vertical) axis, and the rods that hold the canvas are perpendicular to this secondary axis, the sunshade provides a surface enough shade for the enjoyment of several users.

El parasol propuesto comprende una estructura de soporte formada por un conjunto de bases rellenables, para dotarlas de peso que ayude a mantener en equilibro la estructura, un mástil (eje principal) que proporciona altura al brazo que da sombra (eje secundario), y una estructura compuesta por varillas que sujetan la lona que proporciona la sombra.The proposed parasol comprises a support structure formed by a set of refillable bases, to provide them with weight that helps to keep the structure in balance, a mast (main axis) that provides height to the shading arm (secondary axis), and a structure composed of rods that hold the canvas that provides the shade.

La unión entre los ejes principal (mástil) y el secundario se realiza mediante dos articulaciones que unen estos ejes a través de una barra intermedia. Esta unión, junto a otra establecida entre un mango regulable, que va unido al eje secundario mediante otra articulación, hacen posible tanto la apertura como el cierre de la estructura mediante un sencillo movimiento de desplazamiento vertical del mango sobre el eje principal, facilitando tanto la apertura del producto, como su uso en diferentes alturas y ángulos, para poder adaptarse mejor a las condiciones solares del momento y lugar determinados.The union between the main axes (mast) and the secondary one is made by means of two joints that join these axes through an intermediate bar. This joint, together with another one established between an adjustable handle, which is attached to the secondary shaft by means of another joint, makes it possible both to open and close the structure by means of a simple vertical movement of the handle on the main shaft, facilitating both the opening of the product, such as its use at different heights and angles, in order to better adapt to the solar conditions of the given time and place.

El parasol está dotado de una varilla que permite en un solo movimiento manipular la lona, a través del movimiento simultáneo de las barras a las que se encuentra sujeta, al tiempo que sirve como seguro para impedir el pliegue de la lona.The parasol is equipped with a rod that allows the canvas to be manipulated in a single movement, through the simultaneous movement of the bars to which it is attached, while serving as a safety device to prevent the canvas from folding.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Figura 1: Representa el producto en estado de operación y listo para ser usado. Se distinguen: 1. - Base que sostienen la estructura. Figure 1: Represents the product in a state of operation and ready to be used. They are distinguished: 1. - Base that support the structure.

2. - Mango con asa que regula la inclinación y altura del brazo giratorio.2. - Handle with handle that regulates the inclination and height of the swivel arm.

3. - Conjunto de barras superiores que sostienen la lona y varilla que las abre y bloquea su movimiento para que no se cierren.3. - Set of upper bars that hold the canvas and rod that opens them and blocks their movement so that they do not close.

Figura 2: Se representan las tres posiciones del parasol. Figure 2: The three positions of the sun visor are represented.

Figura 3: Se muestran las partes de las que se compone la base. Figure 3: The parts of the base are shown.

4. - Cuatro módulos rellenables de agua o arena.4. - Four modules that can be filled with water or sand.

5. - Tapón de cierre de los módulos una vez llenos.5. - Plug for closing the modules once they are full.

6. - Dos barras: una superior (s) y otra inferior (i), de metal que se colocan en cruz y sobre las que se apoyan los módulos.6. - Two bars: an upper one (s) and a lower one (i), made of metal that are placed in a cross and on which the modules rest.

7. - Mástil cuya base circular se atornilla a las barras en cruz.7. - Mast whose circular base is screwed to the cross bars.

8. - Tornillos.8. - Screws.

Figura 4: Se muestran las partes de las que se compone el mango con asa regulable. La primera imagen representa el asa por dentro, donde se puede ver una de las carcasas, el botón y los muelles que proporcionan empuje al botón y su vuelta a la posición inicial. Figure 4: The parts of the handle with adjustable handle are shown. The first image represents the inside handle, where you can see one of the housings, the button and the springs that push the button and return it to the initial position.

9. - Carcasas derecha e izquierda.9. - Right and left casings.

10. - Botón.10. - Button.

11. - Mango que permite el desplazamiento del asa a lo largo del mástil.11. - Handle that allows movement of the handle along the mast.

12. - Articulación que une el mango al eje secundario (13) de la zona 3 (ver figura 1 y figura 4).12. - Articulation that joins the handle to the secondary shaft (13) of zone 3 (see figure 1 and figure 4).

Figura 5: Se muestran las partes de las que se compone el conjunto de barras superiores. Figure 5: The parts of the upper bars assembly are shown.

13. - Eje secundario.13. - Secondary shaft.

14. - Barras laterales a las que va enganchada la lona.14. - Side bars to which the canvas is attached.

15. - Articulaciones que permiten el giro de las barras 14.15. - Joints that allow the rotation of the bars 14.

16. - Barra inclinada que permite el movimiento del mecanismo de apertura y cierre compuesto por el mástil (7) y el eje (13).16. - Inclined bar that allows the movement of the opening and closing mechanism composed of the mast (7) and the shaft (13).

17 y 18.- Articulaciones que unen a la barra inclinada con el mástil (7) y el eje (13), respectivamente. 17 and 18.- Joints that join the inclined bar with the mast (7) and the shaft (13), respectively.

19.- Varilla externa que abre el conjunto de barras superiores y bloquea su movimiento para que no se cierren.19.- External rod that opens the set of upper bars and blocks their movement so that they do not close.

Figura 6: Vistas del parasol abierto a la izquierda y con la lona plegada a la derecha. Figure 6: Views of the sunshade open on the left and with the canvas folded on the right.

Modo de realización de la invenciónMode of carrying out the invention

El parasol objeto de la invención consta de las siguientes partes:The parasol object of the invention consists of the following parts:

- Una estructura de soporte, marcada en la figura 1 con la referencia (1), la cual está compuesta por un conjunto de bases rellenables (4), dotadas de tapón de seguridad (5), que una vez rellenadas de cualquier material líquido, o sólido como arena, mantienen el equilibrio del parasol. La unión entre estas bases se realiza mediante unas barras de metal dispuestas en cruz (6i y 6s) sobre las que se apoyan los módulos (4) y donde va unido el mástil (7) por su parte inferior, mediante tornillos (8).- A support structure, marked in figure 1 with the reference (1), which is composed of a set of refillable bases (4), equipped with a safety cap (5), which, once filled with any liquid material, solid like sand, they maintain the balance of the sunshade The union between these bases is made by means of metal bars arranged in a cross (6i and 6s) on which the modules (4) rest and where the mast (7) is attached at the bottom, by means of screws (8).

- Un asa, igualmente referenciada en la figura 1 con el número (2). Esta asa es regulable y ergonómica, y sirve para abrir y cerrar la estructura del parasol. El asa está compuesta de dos carcasas (9) que encierran un pulsador (10), el cual se ancla al mástil (7) para bloquear el movimiento.- A handle, also referenced in figure 1 with the number (2). This handle is adjustable and ergonomic, and serves to open and close the structure of the parasol. The handle is made up of two shells (9) that enclose a button (10), which is anchored to the mast (7) to block movement.

- Un conjunto de barras superiores, de referencia (3), formado por varias barras laterales (14), a las que va enganchada la lona, las cuales se encuentran unidas al eje secundario (13) mediante las articulaciones (15) que permiten su giro.- A set of upper reference bars (3), formed by several side bars (14), to which the canvas is attached, which are attached to the secondary shaft (13) by means of the joints (15) that allow its turn.

El pliegue y despliegue del parasol se realiza de una manera sencilla gracias a los siguientes elementos:The folding and unfolding of the parasol is carried out in a simple way thanks to the following elements:

a) La unión que se establece entre el mástil (7) y el eje secundario (13) a través de una barra intermedia (16) que une ambos ejes mediante de dos articulaciones (17) y (18). b) La unión del prisma cuadrangular hueco (11) que forma parte del asa (2), mediante una articulación (12) al eje secundario (13). Esta unión permite que mediante el desplazamiento vertical del asa sobre el mástil (7) el parasol se pliegue o despliegue a través del giro que se produce sobre el eje secundario (13).a) The joint that is established between the mast (7) and the secondary shaft (13) through an intermediate bar (16) that joins both shafts by means of two joints (17) and (18). b) The joint of the hollow quadrangular prism (11) that forms part of the handle (2), by means of a joint (12) to the secondary axis (13). This union allows that by means of the vertical movement of the handle on the mast (7) the parasol is folded or unfolded through the rotation that takes place on the secondary axis (13).

Una vez se encuentre el parasol en posición desplegada, es posible desplegar la lona que aporta la sombra al parasol. Esta lona va sujeta a un conjunto de barras, que se abren simultáneamente al mover la primera de ellas. Este movimiento simultáneo se consigue gracias a una varilla externa que ayuda a mover las barras. Esta varilla (19), además de reducir al mínimo el número de pasos a seguir para manipular el producto, favorece distintos niveles de apertura y, por tanto, las diferentes dimensiones del producto y sombra. Además, esa varilla (19), sirve como seguro una vez extendida la lona, para que no se pliegue por la acción del viento u otros factores externos. Once the sunshade is in the unfolded position, it is possible to unfold the canvas that provides the shade to the sunshade. This canvas is attached to a set of bars, which open simultaneously when the first one is moved. This simultaneous movement is achieved thanks to an external rod that helps to move the bars. This rod (19), in addition to minimizing the number of steps to follow to handle the product, favors different levels of opening and, therefore, the different dimensions of the product and shade. In addition, this rod (19) serves as an insurance once the canvas has been extended, so that it does not fold due to the action of the wind or other external factors.

Claims

1. Side sunshade for use in open spaces, characterized by comprising the following parts:

- A support structure (1) made up of a set of refillable bases (4), with a safety cap (5), which maintain the balance of the parasol, thanks to metal bars arranged in a cross (6i and 6s) on the that the modules (4) are supported and where the mast (7) is attached by means of screws (8).

- A handle (2), adjustable and ergonomic, to open and close the structure, composed of two shells (9) that enclose a button (10), which is anchored to the mast (7) to block movement.

- A set of upper bars (3), formed by several side bars (14), where the canvas is hooked, attached to the secondary shaft (13) by means of the joints (15) that allow its rotation.

2. Side sunshade for use in open spaces, according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection between the mast (7) and the secondary axis (13) is made by means of an intermediate bar (16) that joins both axes by means of two joints (17 ) and (18).

3. Side parasol for use in open spaces, according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle (2) comprises a hollow quadrangular prism (11), which by means of a joint (12) achieves that with its vertical displacement on the mast (7) the sunshade is folded or unfolded by turning the secondary shaft.

4. Side sunshade for use in open spaces, according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a rod (19) that allows the canvas to be manipulated in a single movement, through the simultaneous movement of the bars to which it is attached, by time that serves as an insurance to prevent the folding of the canvas.