ES1232029U - Culture module adapted for people with reduced mobility (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Culture module adapted for people with reduced mobility (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1232029U
ES1232029U ES201700700U ES201700700U ES1232029U ES 1232029 U ES1232029 U ES 1232029U ES 201700700 U ES201700700 U ES 201700700U ES 201700700 U ES201700700 U ES 201700700U ES 1232029 U ES1232029 U ES 1232029U
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Prior art keywords
people
bench
reduced mobility
lateral supports
module adapted
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ES201700700U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1232029Y (en
Inventor
Alonso Pedro Juan Cuervo
Grande Félix Revilla
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Revilla Grande Felix
Casa Colegio Mayor Menendez Pelayo Inst Nevares De Empresarios Agrarios Ccmmp Inea
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Revilla Grande Felix
Casa Colegio Mayor Menendez Pelayo Inst Nevares De Empresarios Agrarios Ccmmp Inea
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility, characterized because it includes: a. A raised pentagonal (2) bench. b. Two lateral supports (3) on both sides of the bench. c. Two sliding overhangs (4) that are anchored in the lateral supports. d. A crossbar (5) that joins the lateral supports, e. Cables espaldera (6) for the in tutorado of the plants characterized because, - The raised bench is double-sided covered with waterproofing sheet (11) and reinforcing bars on the wall of the board (8) and at its midpoint (9), - The lateral supports have a system of pins that allow the rise and fall of anchored elements. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas con movilidad reducida.Culture module adapted for people with reduced mobility.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

Jardinería y Agricultura. La presente invención describe un módulo de cultivo adaptado a personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida.Gardening and Agriculture The present invention describes a culture module adapted to people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En los últimos años se han implantado múltiples huertos urbanos, periurbanos y rurales con fines terapéuticos, de ocio, ocupacionales, de seguridad alimentaria, de autoabastecimiento, etc. Sin embargo, su cultivo está condicionado al acceso de los grupos destinatarios al suelo y a las labores de cultivo.In recent years, multiple urban, peri-urban and rural orchards have been implemented for therapeutic, leisure, occupational, food safety, self-supply, etc. However, its cultivation is conditioned to the access of the target groups to the soil and to the cultivation work.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

El problema que resuelve la presente invención es resolver las limitaciones de acceso a huertos de cultivo convencionales de personas con movilidad reducida usuarias de sillas de ruedas.The problem solved by the present invention is to solve the limitations of access to conventional cultivation gardens of people with reduced mobility who use wheelchairs.

La solución encontrada por los inventores es el módulo de cultivo adaptado a personas con movilidad reducida descrito en las reivindicaciones. La combinación de bancales o cajones de cultivo elevados y unos soportes en los extremos sobre los que se apoyan unos voladizos movibles a distintas alturas que salen hacia la parte externa, hacen posible que personas en sillas de rueda con movilidad reducida puedan cultivar desde la misma su propio huerto. Adicionalmente, el módulo de cultivo adaptado a personas con movilidad reducida descrito permite crear diferentes composiciones mediante la combinación de sus elementos.The solution found by the inventors is the culture module adapted to people with reduced mobility described in the claims. The combination of terraces or high culture drawers and some supports at the ends on which movable overhangs are supported at different heights that go outwards, make it possible for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility to be able to cultivate their own garden. Additionally, the culture module adapted to people with reduced mobility described allows different compositions to be created by combining their elements.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

El módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida descrita en la invención está formada por la combinación de:The culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility described in the invention is formed by the combination of:

- base metálica (1),- metal base (1),

- bancal elevado con respecto al nivel del suelo (2),- raised bench with respect to ground level (2),

- apoyos laterales (3),- lateral supports (3),

- voladizo (4)- cantilever (4)

- larguero (5) y- stringer (5) and

- cables espaldera (6).- back cables (6).

Dependiendo del número de elementos usados se pueden obtener estructuras de mesas adaptadas con diferentes números y alturas para las condiciones de los distintos usuarios, pudiendo unirse dos o más unidades de cultivo en línea formando lo que se denominaría pasillo de cultivo. La figura 1 muestra una composición con una mesa de cultivo adaptada. Depending on the number of elements used, table structures adapted with different numbers and heights can be obtained for the conditions of the different users, being able to join two or more units of cultivation in line forming what would be called the cultivation aisle. Figure 1 shows a composition with an adapted culture table.

El bancal elevado puede tener base triangular, rectangular, cuadrada, pentagonal, hexagonal u octogonal adaptado a los modelos de sillas de ruedas. En un modo preferente, el bancal elevado es de sección pentagonal, según se detalla en la figura 1.The raised bench can have a triangular, rectangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal or octagonal base adapted to wheelchair models. In a preferred mode, the raised bench is of pentagonal section, as detailed in Figure 1.

La figura 2 muestra una vista de los bastidores y las pletinas de sujeción (7), mientras que la figura 3 muestra una vista lateral de los bastidores y las pletinas de sujeción (7).Figure 2 shows a view of the frames and the clamping plates (7), while Figure 3 shows a side view of the frames and the clamping plates (7).

La figura 4 muestra una vista lateral del bancal elevado con refuerzos (8), barras de refuerzos (9) y los remates (10) y el recubrimiento interior de éste con una lámina impermeabilizante (11). La figura 5 muestra el perfil del apoyo lateral (3) de la estructura del bancal elevado donde se colocan unos soportes sobre los que se apoyan unos voladizos (4) que salen hacia la parte externa. La función de los voladizos es crear una superficie para enramar o tutorar cultivos como tomates, judías verdes, pepinos, etc. es decir todos los cultivos que necesitan ser tutorados para su desarrollo.Figure 4 shows a side view of the raised bench with reinforcements (8), reinforcement bars (9) and the finishes (10) and the inner covering thereof with a waterproofing sheet (11). Figure 5 shows the profile of the lateral support (3) of the structure of the raised bench where supports are placed on which some overhangs (4) are supported that exit towards the external part. The function of the cantilevers is to create a surface to root or guard crops such as tomatoes, green beans, cucumbers, etc. that is to say all the crops that need to be tutored for their development.

El bancal elevado está fabricado de un material o combinación de materiales que garanticen resistencia y consistencia estructural para la contención de la tierra y soporte de los cultivos. Se procurarán materiales con cierta durabilidad y bajo mantenimiento. La parte interior del bancal, tendrá un alto grado de impermeabilidad para evitar la pérdida de humedad de la tierra. Por otra parte, se descartan materiales que en su parte externa alcancen mucha temperatura con la exposición del sol como son los metales dado que será frecuente el contacto del bancal con las piernas de los usuarios de silla de ruedas. Aunque pueden ser muy diversos los materiales oThe raised bench is made of a material or combination of materials that guarantee strength and structural consistency for soil containment and crop support. Materials with some durability and low maintenance will be procured. The inner part of the bench will have a high degree of impermeability to prevent the loss of moisture from the soil. On the other hand, materials are discarded that in their external part reach a lot of temperature with the exposure of the sun as are the metals since the contact of the bench with the legs of the wheelchair users will be frequent. Although the materials may be very diverse or

combinación de materiales que cumplan estos requisitos, la solución inicialmente propuesta en cuanto a materiales del bancal es la utilización de madera tratada a la que se han añadido una serie de refuerzos y se ha proporcionado un revestimiento interior con membrana impermeable. El bancal elevado se apoya en un bastidor metálico cuyo objeto es acotar el suelo base y aportar estabilidad al conjunto.A combination of materials that meet these requirements, the initially proposed solution in terms of bench materials is the use of treated wood to which a series of reinforcements have been added and an inner lining with impermeable membrane has been provided. The raised bench rests on a metal frame whose object is to limit the base floor and provide stability to the whole.

Apoyado en los extremos del bastidor y anclado a los frentes del bancal elevado (2) con tornillos o tirafondos se disponen los apoyos laterales (3).Supported at the ends of the frame and anchored to the fronts of the raised bench (2) with screws or screws, the lateral supports (3) are arranged.

Sobre los apoyos laterales se dispone el larguero longitudinal (5) y sobre éste, se apoyarán los voladizos (4), uno a cada extremo.The longitudinal beam (5) is arranged on the lateral supports and on this one, the overhangs (4) will be supported, one at each end.

El conjunto formado por apoyos laterales (3), larguero longitudinal (5) y voladizos (4) forman la estructura del entramado para tutorar los cultivos de forma que el usuario de silla de ruedas pueda tenerlos al alcance de la mano en todos los estadios de desarrollo.The set formed by lateral supports (3), longitudinal crossbar (5) and overhangs (4) form the structure of the framework to guard the crops so that the wheelchair user can have them within reach at all stages of developing.

Los apoyos laterales (3) cuentan con un sistema para regular la altura del voladizo mediante pasadores, de forma que pueda adaptarse a las medidas antropométricas del usuario.The lateral supports (3) have a system to regulate the height of the cantilever by means of pins, so that it can adapt to the anthropometric measurements of the user.

El sistema de regulación en altura de pasadores está formado por una serie de taladros practicados en los pilares del apoyo vertical a intervalos de 10 cm. Los taladros permitirán la colocación de un pasador resistente que soportará el larguero longitudinal (5) a la altura seleccionada.The pin height adjustment system consists of a series of drills made in the vertical support pillars at 10 cm intervals. The drills will allow the placement of a sturdy pin that will support the longitudinal crossbar (5) at the selected height.

La figura 6 muestra el alzado del módulo completo con el larguero (5) al que se encuentran ensamblados los voladizos (4) con sus cables espaldera (6). Los voladizos (4) pueden desplazarse en altura mediante un sistema de pasadores a lo largo de los apoyos laterales (3) ajustándose a la altura de trabajo del usuario y su silla de ruedas y se encuentran ensamblados al bancal elevado (2) que se encuentra sobre la base metálica (1). La figura 7 muestra el perfil del módulo completo con los voladizos (4), los apoyos laterales (3), el larguero (5), el bancal elevado (2) y la base metálica (1).Figure 6 shows the elevation of the complete module with the crossbar (5) to which the overhangs (4) are assembled with their shoulder cables (6). The overhangs (4) can be moved in height by a pin system along the side supports (3) adjusting to the user's working height and wheelchair and are assembled to the raised bench (2) that is located on the metal base (1). Figure 7 shows the profile of the complete module with the overhangs (4), the lateral supports (3), the crossbar (5), the raised bench (2) and the metal base (1).

La figura 8 muestra la planta del módulo completo con los cables espaldera (6) que sirven de guía para los cultivos tutorados.Figure 8 shows the plan of the complete module with the cable ties (6) that serve as a guide for tutored crops.

La figura 1 muestra la realización preferente de la invención.Figure 1 shows the preferred embodiment of the invention.

La figura 2 muestra una vista de los bastidores y las pletinas de sujeción y las uniones de refuerzos del bancal elevado.Figure 2 shows a view of the frames and the clamping plates and the reinforcement joints of the raised bench.

La figura 3 muestra una vista lateral de los bastidores y las pletinas de sujeción.Figure 3 shows a side view of the frames and the clamping plates.

La figura 4 muestra una vista lateral del bancal elevado con refuerzos, barras de refuerzos, los remates y el recubrimiento interior.Figure 4 shows a side view of the raised bench with reinforcements, reinforcement bars, the auctions and the inner lining.

La figura 5 muestra el perfil del apoyo lateral.Figure 5 shows the profile of the lateral support.

La figura 6 muestra el alzado del módulo completo.Figure 6 shows the elevation of the complete module.

La figura 7 muestra el perfil del módulo completo.Figure 7 shows the profile of the complete module.

La figura 8 muestra la planta del módulo completo.Figure 8 shows the plan of the complete module.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

La figura 1 ilustra una realización preferente de la invención. La figura 1 muestra un módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida.Figure 1 illustrates a preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 1 shows a culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility.

El módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida está formado por:The culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility consists of:

- 1 base metálica que acota el suelo base de cultivo,- 1 metal base that limits the cultivation base soil,

- 1 bancal elevado pentagonal de cuatro paredes laterales para que el fondo esté en contacto con el suelo base que permite mantener la presencia de organismos y microorganismo vivos que ayudan a la regulación de los ciclos de la materia orgánica y los nutrientes, la fertilidad y restablecimiento de los suelos, y las buenas condiciones para el crecimiento de las plantas, recubierto en sus caras interiores en contacto con el sustrato de cultivo por una lámina impermeabilizante con barras de refuerzo en la pared del tablero y el punto medio del bancal, - 70 cm de profundidad de sustrato vegetal contenido en el bancal elevado,- 1 pentagonal raised bench with four side walls so that the bottom is in contact with the base floor that allows to maintain the presence of living organisms and microorganisms that help regulate the cycles of organic matter and nutrients, fertility and restoration of the soils, and the good conditions for the growth of the plants, covered on their inner faces in contact with the cultivation substrate by a waterproofing sheet with reinforcing bars on the wall of the board and the midpoint of the bench, - 70 cm of depth of vegetable substrate contained in the raised bench,

- 2 apoyos laterales situados a ambos lados del bancal elevado,- 2 lateral supports located on both sides of the raised bench,

- 1 larguero que une por su extremo superior a los dos apoyos laterales,- 1 stringer that joins the two lateral supports at its upper end,

- 2 voladizos que van anclados al larguero longitudinal donde el sistema de pasadores de los apoyos laterales permiten que suban y bajen para realizar las labores de cultivos trepadores, - 16 cables espaldera que permiten el desarrollo de plantas trepadoras,- 2 overhangs that are anchored to the longitudinal crossbar where the lateral support pin system allows them to go up and down to perform the work of climbing crops, - 16 trellis cables that allow the development of climbing plants,

- riego por goteo o bandas exudativas que permite la irrigación con poca movilidad. - drip irrigation or exudative bands that allows irrigation with little mobility.

El módulo permite las labores y cultivo de plantas hortícolas y ornamentales desde una silla de ruedas tanto en el sustrato del bancal elevado como en los voladizos para plantas trepadoras. The module allows the work and cultivation of horticultural and ornamental plants from a wheelchair both in the substrate of the raised bench and in the overhangs for climbing plants.

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida caracterizado porque comprende:1. Culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility characterized in that it comprises: a. Un bancal elevado (2) pentagonalto. An elevated (2) pentagonal bench b. Dos apoyos laterales (3) a ambos lados del bancalb. Two lateral supports (3) on both sides of the bench c. Dos voladizos (4) corredizos que van anclados en los apoyos laterales,c. Two cantilevers (4) sliding that are anchored in the lateral supports, d. Un larguero (5) que une los apoyos laterales,d. A stringer (5) that joins the side supports, e. Cables espaldera (6) para el entutorado de las plantas caracterizado porque,and. Back cables (6) for the entutorado of the plants characterized because, - El bancal elevado es de dos caras recubierto de lámina impermeabilizante (11) y barras de refuerzo en la pared del tablero (8) y en su punto medio (9),- The raised bench is two-sided covered with waterproofing sheet (11) and reinforcing bars on the board wall (8) and in its midpoint (9), - Los apoyos laterales cuentan con un sistema de pasadores que permiten la subida y bajada de elementos anclados,- The lateral supports have a pin system that allows the raising and lowering of anchored elements, 2. Módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado por base triangular, rectangular, cuadrada, pentagonal, hexagonal u octogonal adaptado a los modelos de sillas de ruedas,2. Culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility according to claim 1 characterized by triangular, rectangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal or octagonal base adapted to wheelchair models, 3. Módulo de cultivo adaptado para personas en silla de ruedas con movilidad reducida según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado por voladizos formados por dos piezas cado uno con formas curvas adaptado al giro de los brazos de los usuarios de silla de ruedas. 3. Culture module adapted for people in wheelchairs with reduced mobility according to claim 1 characterized by cantilevers formed by two pieces each with curved shapes adapted to the rotation of the arms of the wheelchair users.
ES201700700U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Culture module adapted for people with reduced mobility Expired - Fee Related ES1232029Y (en)

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ES1232029Y ES1232029Y (en) 2019-09-25

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