ES1229989U - PIPE WITH AUTOMATIC LEAK DETECTION (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
PIPE WITH AUTOMATIC LEAK DETECTION (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1229989U ES1229989U ES201930698U ES201930698U ES1229989U ES 1229989 U ES1229989 U ES 1229989U ES 201930698 U ES201930698 U ES 201930698U ES 201930698 U ES201930698 U ES 201930698U ES 1229989 U ES1229989 U ES 1229989U
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Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
TUBERIA CON DETECCION DE FUGAS AUTOMATICAPIPING WITH AUTOMATIC LEAK DETECTION
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invencion, tal y como el titulo de la presente memoria descriptiva establece, una tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica incorporada, se trata de una innovacion que dentro de las tecnicas actuales aporta ventajas desconocidas hasta ahora.The invention, as the title of the present specification establishes, a pipeline with built-in automatic leak detection, it is an innovation that within the current techniques brings advantages hitherto unknown.
La tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica permite que se realice una deteccion instantanea cuando una tuberia tiene una fuga, de tal manera que facilite la labor de deteccion del lugar exacto donde se ha producido la rotura o fuga. Con ello conseguiremos evitar perdidas indeseadas que llevan a multitud de perdidas economicas, y ademas a un ahorro de tiempo de deteccion y reparation ademas del impacto ecologico que en el caso del agua potable supondria.The pipeline with automatic leak detection allows an instantaneous detection to be made when a pipeline has a leak, in such a way that it facilitates the task of detecting the exact place where the breakage or leakage has occurred. With this, we will be able to avoid unwanted losses that lead to a multitude of economic losses, and also to a saving of time of detection and reparation in addition to the ecological impact that in the case of drinking water would imply.
c a m p o de a p l ic a c iOn de la in v e n c io nc a m p o p e c t i n c i o n in v e n c tio n
La presente invencion tiene su campo de aplicacion dentro de la fabrication de tuberias y canalizaciones.The present invention has its field of application within the manufacture of pipes and pipes.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad existen diferentes aparatos que permiten a los usuarios detectar las fugas de agua que han tenido lugar en las tuberias o canalizaciones. Estos aparatos funcionan mediante ultrasonidos, de tal manera que es necesario que el operario recorra presencialmente toda la trayectoria donde se encuentra la tuberia para de esta manera, a través del aparato de ultrasonidos detectar en que ubicacion exacta se ha producido la fuga. Currently there are different devices that allow users to detect water leaks that have taken place in the pipes or pipes. These devices work by means of ultrasounds, in such a way that it is necessary for the operator to walk through the entire trajectory where the pipe is located in order to detect the exact location of the leak through the ultrasonic device.
Esto resulta un proceso muy lento, lo que lleva a una gran perdida de tiempo que conlleva el que una fuga este sin detectar, y por lo tanto sin arreglar durante un largo periodo de tiempo implicando la perdida de fluido. Lo cual conlleva una perdida economica importante.This is a very slow process, which leads to a great loss of time that leads to a leak being undetected, and therefore not fixed for a long period of time involving the loss of fluid. Which leads to an important economic loss.
Por lo tanto es objeto de la presente invencion desarrollar una tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica de tal manera que permite realizar la deteccion de la ubicacion exacta donde se ha producido la fuga de manera remota y en tiempo real. Con ello conseguiremos que el tiempo de deteccion y de reparacion sean mucho mas rapidos, lo que conlleva importantes ahorros economicos y medioambientales.Therefore, it is the object of the present invention to develop a pipeline with automatic leak detection in such a way that it allows the detection of the exact location where the leak has occurred remotely and in real time. This will ensure that the detection and repair times are much faster, which entails significant economic and environmental savings.
Actualmente se desconoce la existencia de una tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica, que presente caracteristicas tecnicas estructurales y constitutivas iguales o semejantes a las descritas en esta memoria descriptiva, segun se reivindica.Currently the existence of a pipeline with automatic leak detection is unknown, which presents structural and constitutive technical characteristics equal or similar to those described in this specification, as claimed.
DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Es objeto de la presente invencion es una tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica, que aportan una innovacion notable dentro de su campo de aplicacion, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompanan la presente description.The object of the present invention is a pipe with automatic leak detection, which provide a remarkable innovation within its field of application, the characterizing details making it possible conveniently collected in the final claims that accompany the present description.
La tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica esta formada a partir de una tuberia por la cual circula el liquido y una camisa con pared de configuration estructural cilindrica hueca de tal manera que envuelve a la tuberia en su interior.The pipe with automatic leak detection is formed from a pipe through which the liquid circulates and a jacket with hollow cylindrical structural configuration in such a way that it surrounds the pipe inside.
La camisa se dividira en diferentes modulos que pueden tener la longitud que el usuario desee. El objetivo de contar con diferentes modulos es permitir localizar la fuga, de tal manera que los diferentes modulos pueden ir numerados y gracias al detector de fugas el usuario tendra conocimiento de en que modulo exacto esta teniendo lugar la fuga.The shirt will be divided into different modules that can have the length that the user wants. The objective of having different modules is to locate the leak, in such a way that the different modules can be numbered and thanks to the leak detector the user will have knowledge of the exact module the leak is taking place.
Cada modulo contara al menos dos conductores de tal manera que recorren el modulo de la camisa longitudinalmente, y que se encuentran en el interior de la pared de tal forma que en el momento de una fuga o rotura el liquido invadira rapidamente el espacio entre la tuberia y la camisa llegando a los detectores instantaneamente.Each module will have at least two conductors in such a way that they run through the module of the jacket longitudinally, and that they are inside the wall in such a way that at the moment of a leak or rupture the liquid will rapidly invade the space between the pipe and the shirt reaching the detectors instantly.
Uno de dichos conductores sera considerado el conductor referencia y estara unido en serie con el resto de conductores referencia de los diferentes modulos. El segundo conductor estara ubicado longitudinalmente y separado del conductor de referencia a ciertos centimetros, de tal manera que el detector de fugas se basa en medir la resistencia que hay en cada momento entre el conductor de referencia y el segundo conductor.One of said conductors will be considered the reference conductor and will be connected in series with the rest of the reference conductors of the different modules. The second conductor will be located longitudinally and separated from the reference conductor to certain centimeters, in such a way that the leak detector is based on measuring the resistance that exists at each moment between the reference conductor and the second conductor.
Para ello el conductor de referencia estara conectado con un controlador, y el segundo conductor de cada modulo estara conectado a su vez con el controlador. Los segundos conectores de cada modulo no estaran conectados, es decir estan aislados unos de otro, ya que esto nos permitira detectar el modulo exacto donde esta teniendo lugar la fuga.For this, the reference conductor will be connected to a controller, and the second conductor of each module will be connected in turn with the controller. The second connectors of each module will not be connected, that is, they are isolated from each other, since this will allow us to detect the exact module where the leak is taking place.
El controlador por tanto estara midiendo en cada momento la resistencia existente entre el conductor de referencia y cada uno de los segundos conductores. En funcion por lo tanto del valor de la resistencia en cada momento podremos saber si hay humedad o si esta teniendo lugar una fuga de fluido, que hara que la resistencia en dicho momento disminuya en gran medida y gracias a la camisa seguira comunicando modulo tras modulo siendo la central la encargada de determinar el primer modulo en detectar fuga siendo alii donde esta la fuga.The controller will therefore be measuring at each moment the resistance existing between the reference conductor and each of the second conductors. In function therefore of the value of the resistance in each moment we will be able to know if there is humidity or if a leak of fluid is taking place, that will cause that the resistance in that moment diminishes to a great extent and thanks to the shirt will continue communicating module after module being the central one in charge of determining the first module in detecting leakage being there where the leak is.
En ese momento el controlador enviara una senal mediante un sistema de comunicacion inalambrico hasta el panel de control, que estara ubicado donde el usuario pueda controlarlo. At that time the controller will send a signal through a wireless communication system to the control panel, which will be located where the user can control it.
Es por ello que la tuberia con deteccion de fugas de la presente invencion presenta una innovacion importante respecto a las tecnicas actuales.That is why the leak detection pipe of the present invention presents an important innovation with respect to the current techniques.
EXPLICACION DE LAS FIGURASEXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES
Para completar la description que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a la mejor compresion de las caracteristicas de la invencion, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de unas figuras en la que con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente.To complete the description that is being made and in order to help the best compression of the features of the invention, the descriptive specification is included, as an integral part thereof, of some figures in which illustrative and non-illustrative. limitative, the following has been represented.
La figura 1 muestra una vista general de la tuberia con deteccion de fugas automatica.Figure 1 shows a general view of the pipeline with automatic leak detection.
La figura 2 muestra un esquema de los componentes del sistema detector de fugas.Figure 2 shows a schematic of the components of the leak detection system.
REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCION.PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION.
Es objeto de la presente invencion una tuberia con deteccion de fugas, que aporta una innovacion notable dentro de su campo de aplicacion, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible, convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones.The object of the present invention is a pipe with leak detection, which provides a remarkable innovation within its field of application, the details that make it possible being conveniently included in the claims.
La tuberia con deteccion de fugas esta formada a partir de una tuberia (1) por la cual circula el liquido y una camisa (2) con pared con configuration estructural cilindrica que envuelve a la tuberia (1) en su interior, de tal manera que la camisa (2) que envuelve esta tuberia alojando el sistema de deteccion de fugas.The pipe with leak detection is formed from a pipe (1) through which the liquid circulates and a jacket (2) with wall with cylindrical structural configuration that surrounds the pipe (1) inside it, in such a way that the jacket (2) that wraps this pipe housing the leak detection system.
La camisa (2) se dividira en diferentes modulos que pueden tener la longitud que el usuario desee. The shirt (2) will be divided into different modules that can have the length that the user wants.
Cada modulo contara al menos dos conductores (3 y 4) de tal manera que recorren el modulo de la camisa (2) longitudinalmente, y que se encuentran en el interior de la pared de la camisa (2). Uno de dichos conductores sera considerado el conductor referencia (3) y estara unido en serie con el resto de conductores referencia de los diferentes modulos. El segundo conductor (4) estara ubicado longitudinalmente y separado del conductor de referencia (3) a ciertos centimetros, de tal manera que el detector de fugas se basa en medir la resistencia que hay en cada momento entre el conductor de referencia (3) y el segundo conductor (4).Each module will have at least two conductors (3 and 4) in such a way that they run through the module of the jacket (2) longitudinally, and that they are inside the wall of the jacket (2). One of said conductors will be considered the reference conductor (3) and will be connected in series with the rest of the reference conductors of the different modules. The second conductor (4) will be located longitudinally and separated from the reference conductor (3) to certain centimeters, in such a way that the leak detector is based on measuring the resistance that exists at each moment between the reference conductor (3) and the second driver (4).
Para ello el conductor de referencia (3) estara conectado con un controlador (5), y el segundo conductor (4) de cada modulo estara conectado a su vez con el controlador (5). Dichas conexiones se realizan mediante el cableado (6) necesario. Los segundos conectores (4) de cada modulo no estaran conectados, es decir estan aislados unos de otro, ya que esto nos permitira detectar en que modulo esta teniendo lugar la fuga.For this the reference conductor (3) will be connected to a controller (5), and the second conductor (4) of each module will be connected in turn to the controller (5). These connections are made through the necessary wiring (6). The second connectors (4) of each module will not be connected, that is, they are isolated from each other, since this will allow us to detect in which module the leak is taking place.
El controlador (5) por tanto estara midiendo en cada momento la resistencia existente entre el conductor de referencia (3) y cada uno de los segundos conductores (4). En funcion por lo tanto del valor de la resistencia en cada momento podremos saber si hay humedad o si esta teniendo lugar una fuga de fluido, que hara que la resistencia en dicho momento disminuya en gran medida.The controller (5) will therefore be measuring at each moment the resistance existing between the reference conductor (3) and each of the second conductors (4). In function therefore of the value of the resistance in each moment we will be able to know if there is humidity or if a leak of fluid is taking place, that will cause that the resistance in that moment diminishes in great measure.
En ese momento el controlador (5) enviara una senal mediante un sistema de comunicacion inalambrico hasta el panel de control (no representado), que estara ubicado donde el usuario pueda controlarlo.At that time the controller (5) will send a signal through a wireless communication system to the control panel (not shown), which will be located where the user can control it.
El sistema de comunicacion inalambrico en un modo de realizacion preferente es mediante red movil.The wireless communication system in a preferred embodiment is by mobile network.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invencion, asi como la manera de ponerla en practica, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podra ser llevada a la practica en otras formas de realizacion que difieren en detalle a lo indicado a titulo de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzara igualmente la proteccion que se recaba, siempre que no altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is noted that, within its essentiality, it could be carried out in other forms of realization that differ in detail as indicated by way of example, and which also reach the protection that is collected, provided it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.
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ES201930698U ES1229989Y (en) | 2019-05-02 | 2019-05-02 | PIPE WITH AUTOMATIC LEAK DETECTION |
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ES201930698U ES1229989Y (en) | 2019-05-02 | 2019-05-02 | PIPE WITH AUTOMATIC LEAK DETECTION |
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