ES1202263U - Device for fixing the ball joint of a mortar tube (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for fixing the ball joint of a mortar tube (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1202263U ES1202263U ES201700680U ES201700680U ES1202263U ES 1202263 U ES1202263 U ES 1202263U ES 201700680 U ES201700680 U ES 201700680U ES 201700680 U ES201700680 U ES 201700680U ES 1202263 U ES1202263 U ES 1202263U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- fixing
- tube
- flange
- ball joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/52—Base plates for gun mountings
- F41A23/54—Base plates for gun mountings for mortars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Dispositivo de fijación de la rótula de un tubo mortero.Fixing device for the clamp of a mortar tube.
Campo de aplicación industrialIndustrial Field of Application
El campo de aplicación es el del armamento. Se trata de un invento para vehículos porta- morteros con una posición de transporte y otra de disparo. Para el disparo, el mortero se sitúa en el poste de apuntamiento y éste se monta sobre una placa base mediante una rótula, siendo esta placa base la que se apoya en el suelo para realizar el disparo.The field of application is that of armament. This is an invention for mortar carriers with a transport position and a firing position. For firing, the mortar is placed on the aiming post and it is mounted on a base plate by means of a ball joint, with this base plate resting on the ground to make the shot.
Estado de la técnica anteriorPrior art
Un tubo de mortero dispone en su extremo inferior de una rótula esférica que le permite apoyarse en una placa que lo fija al terreno o a la plataforma porta mortero. La forma en que se inmoviliza el tubo con la placa base es de formas variadas.A mortar tube has at its lower end a spherical kneecap that allows it to rest on a plate that fixes it to the ground or to the mortar carrier platform. The way the tube is immobilized with the base plate is of various shapes.
En algunos casos implica la utilización de herramientas para remover una pestaña atornillada a la base.In some cases it involves the use of tools to remove a flange bolted to the base.
En otros casos la rótula presenta una serie de caras mecanizadas, que al mover el tubo a una posición determinada le permite ser extraído de la placa base.In other cases, the kneecap has a series of machined faces, which when moving the tube to a certain position allows it to be removed from the base plate.
Estas soluciones han sido válidas en sistemas en los que el movimiento del mortero en orientación es un pequeño ángulo.These solutions have been valid in systems in which the movement of the mortar in orientation is a small angle.
La separación del tubo mortero del sistema que lo transporta suele ser una operación obligatoria en algunos ejércitos, para que el arma permanezca guardada bajo custodia, en vez de permanecer montada en su sistema porta-mortero.The separation of the mortar tube from the system that transports it is usually a compulsory operation in some armies, so that the weapon remains in custody, instead of being mounted on its mortar carrier system.
Hay bastantes patentes que se refieren a la forma de montar el tubo lanza morteros mediante rótula. Podemos tomar como ejemplo las siguientes: EP 0158624, US 4791852, FR 2663727 y FR2588650. Pero en todas ellas la rótula va encastrada en la placa base de manera que para sacar el tubo se necesita desmontar toda la placa base.There are quite a few patents that refer to the way of mounting the tube throwing mortars by ball joint. We can take as an example the following: EP 0158624, US 4791852, FR 2663727 and FR2588650. But in all of them the kneecap is embedded in the base plate so that to remove the tube it is necessary to disassemble the entire base plate.
Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.
Este dispositivo de fijación de la rótula del tubo de mortero permite una fijación en un ángulo de orientación superior a 60° a un lado y a otro, cosa que no era posible en los sistemas porta-mortero existentes.This fixation device for the mortar tube clamp allows fixing at an angle of orientation greater than 60 ° to one side and the other, which was not possible in the existing mortar holder systems.
Pero además este dispositivo permite una extracción rápida del tubo de la placa base sin empleo de herramienta alguna. La fijación del tubo de mortero a la placa base se consigue mediante este dispositivo, el cual consiste en un soporte formado por:But this device also allows a quick extraction of the tube from the motherboard without using any tools. Fixing the mortar tube to the base plate is achieved by this device, which consists of a support formed by:
- una base que tiene mecanizada una semiesfera para alojar la rótula del tubo- a base that has a semi-sphere machined to accommodate the tube clamp
- una pestaña y una brida que inmoviliza la pestaña- a flange and a flange that immobilizes the flange
- una corredera o deslizadera- a sliding or sliding
- un pasador que inmoviliza la corredera con la brida.- a pin that immobilizes the slide with the flange.
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Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
La figura 1 es una representación gráfica de la fijación del tubo de mortero a la placa base mediante un soporte. La figura 2 es un despiece del soporte mencionado. Y la figura 3 representa el soporte ya montado.Figure 1 is a graphic representation of the fixing of the mortar tube to the base plate by means of a support. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the mentioned support. And Figure 3 represents the support already mounted.
Exposición detallada de un modo de realizaciónDetailed presentation of an embodiment
Este dispositivo permite una extracción rápida del tubo sin empleo de herramienta alguna.This device allows a quick extraction of the tube without using any tool.
Como se puede apreciar en la figura 1, la fijación del tubo de mortero (1) a la placa base se consigue mediante un soporte (2).As can be seen in Figure 1, the fixing of the mortar tube (1) to the base plate is achieved by means of a support (2).
En la figura 2 y en la figura 3 se detalla el soporte, el cual está formado por una base (3) que tiene mecanizada una semiesfera para alojar la rótula del tubo, una pestaña (4), una brida (5) que inmoviliza la pestaña, una corredera o deslizadera (6) y un pasador (7) que inmoviliza la corredera con la brida.In figure 2 and in figure 3 the support is detailed, which is formed by a base (3) that has a semi-sphere machined to house the kneecap of the tube, a flange (4), a flange (5) that immobilizes the tab, a slide or slide (6) and a pin (7) that immobilizes the slide with the flange.
Cuando la deslizadera (6) está sujeta por el pasador (7) impide la extracción de la rótula del mortero. Si se extrae el pasador de su alojamiento al tirar del mortero para su extracción, la deslizadera (6) se mueve dejando salir la bola de la rótula.When the slide (6) is held by the pin (7) it prevents the removal of the mortar ball joint. If the pin is removed from its housing when the mortar is pulled for removal, the slide (6) is moved by letting the ball from the kneecap.
Para colocar el mortero de nuevo en su alojamiento basta apoyarlo en la base (3). El peso del mortero deslizará la corredera permitiendo al mortero quedar acoplado en su alojamiento. Posteriormente, deslizaremos la corredera (6) hasta su posición final e insertaremos el pasador (7). De esta forma el mortero quedará inmovilizado.To place the mortar back in its housing, just rest it on the base (3). The weight of the mortar will slide the slider allowing the mortar to be attached to its housing. Subsequently, we will slide the slide (6) to its final position and insert the pin (7). In this way the mortar will be immobilized.
Además, este dispositivo de fijación de la rótula del tubo de mortero permite una fijación en un ángulo de orientación superior a 60° a un lado y a otro, cosa que no era posible en los sistemas porta-mortero existentes.In addition, this fixation device for the mortar tube patella allows fixing at an angle of orientation greater than 60 ° to one side and the other, which was not possible in the existing mortar holder systems.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201700680U ES1202263Y (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Clamp fixation device of a mortar tube |
PCT/ES2018/070641 WO2019068952A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-03 | Device for securing the ball joint of a mortar barrel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201700680U ES1202263Y (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Clamp fixation device of a mortar tube |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1202263U true ES1202263U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
ES1202263Y ES1202263Y (en) | 2018-03-26 |
Family
ID=60766489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201700680U Active ES1202263Y (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Clamp fixation device of a mortar tube |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES1202263Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019068952A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2558024A (en) * | 1946-12-12 | 1951-06-26 | Weiss Saul | Mortar base plate |
US2694342A (en) * | 1948-08-04 | 1954-11-16 | Brandt Edgar Ets | Base-plate device for mortars and other guns |
DE3034997A1 (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-03-25 | Benkler ASD AG, Villmergen | Trench mortar pivot base has quick closure - and base plate of laurin:lactam to give greater resilience |
US4864912A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-09-12 | Esperanza Y Cia., S.A. | Breechblock with firing pin for mortars |
US8177453B2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2012-05-15 | Michael Cole | Mechanical ball joint for finishing tools |
US9102204B1 (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-08-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Hitch-mounted mortar munition system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-06 ES ES201700680U patent/ES1202263Y/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-03 WO PCT/ES2018/070641 patent/WO2019068952A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1202263Y (en) | 2018-03-26 |
WO2019068952A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20180320 |