ES1194059U - Organic and organic fertilizer (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Ecological and organic fertilizer, soluble in water, liquid or dry, for application by foliar or by fertigation, constituted from a convenient mixture and by traditional means of the following components in relation to its weight ratio: Iron: 6.5% Zinc: 3% Copper: 1.5% Manganese: 3% Boron: 0.5% Magnesium: 2% Calcium: 0.6% Humic and fulvic acids: 20% Nitrogen fertilizer: 10% Phosphorus: 1% Potassium: 1.8% Sulfur: 1.1% Water: 42.2% characterized in that it also has 6% processed and pasteurized aloe vera and 0.8% amino acids obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable proteins, such as rice, wheat, soy, etc. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

5

10

fifteen

twenty

25

30

35

40

Four. Five

fifty

DESCRIPTION

Ecological and organic fertilizer.

Object of the invention

The present invention, as indicated in the title, refers to an organic and organic fertilizer, made from aloe vera and amino acids of vegetable protein, as well as other elements that will be mentioned below and that together provide a product unique and unknown so far.

The object of this invention is to provide a solution for several inconveniences that will be commented, mainly, it is intended to achieve a final result that allows to favor growth, induce flowering, fruit set and fattening of the fruit, thus improving! the crops and the characteristics of the soil by contributing to this large amount of organic matter, translated all this into plants or crops healthier for health and favorable to the environment.

The product in question provides essential novelty characteristics and notable advantages over the known and used means for the same purposes in the current state of the art.

Currently, chemical fertilizers are widely used, however, the productivity of these is not sustained for a long time, since they can damage the plantations if applied in excessive quantities, which is almost impossible with ecological fertilization and / or organic.

Misuse of chemical fertilizers results in poisoning and contamination.

The chemical nitrogen in the soil has a very low assimilation rate for crops. Of the total chemical nitrogen that is incorporated into the soil, depending on the handling and the type of fertilizer applied, more than 50% is lost from the soil by leaching. Nitrogen is also lost by the volatilization of gases produced in the soil, ammonium, nitric oxide and nitrous oxide.

Part of the chemical nitrogen, chemical phosphorus, etc. Unused ends up in the rivers, lakes or seas causing the eutrophication of the mantles of water, which means that nutrient concentrations increase.

The transformed products of nitrogen fertilizers that are released as gases, have negative effects on the environment.

Some types of organic fertilizers are also known but, due to the high probability of pathogens present in them, or due to the absence of fundamental elements among their components, their use is not always recommended. For example, in poorly composted compost or this same fertilizer with aloe vera but not processed or pasteurized, so there is no guarantee of the absence of harmful pathogens for plants.

The fertilizer that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory way the problematic previously exposed, contributing a series of advantageous and novel characteristics, and without this reducing any of its benefits in other aspects.

The proposed fertilizer has as its main innovative feature the use of:

5

10

fifteen

twenty

25

30

35

40

Four. Five

fifty

a) liquid juice of organic aloe vera, processed, treated-pasteurized, providing a large amount of organic matter, in addition to other nutrients

b) amino acids obtained or eiaborated by enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable protein, such as soy, wheat, rice, etc. These amino acids act in the plant under very specific conditions, when they show very specific needs, such as in the spring season of great growth, in flowering, droughts, frosts and disease decay. As they are amino acids of low molecular weight (less than 10,000 daltons), they are nutritious substances that are easily absorbed and assimilated for plants, both by foliar and root, being transported to plant organs such as buds, flowers and fruits.

The proposed invention aims to provide an economic, ecological, practical, simple and easy-to-use solution, whose effect would be an improvement of the soil and crops, avoiding contamination caused by chemical products as well as other serious consequences, at the same time as Nutrients will stay in the soil for longer.

The present invention has its field of application in the agricultural sector, and more specifically in that of organic fertilizers.

Background of the invention

In the state of the art we find some documents related to the invention in question, although none of them provide the same advantageous characteristics nor effectively solve existing problems.

Thus, in document ES 2 344 288 we find a desalination fertilizer product, intended for the treatment of affected soils with a high salinity content, characterized in that it is formed by a solution of Calcium Nitrate with Lignosulfonates, in water, with a combination in weight between 15 and 50% of Calcium Nitrate, between 10 and 40% of Lignosulfonates and the rest water up to 100% in each case.

On the other hand, document ES 2 096 589 provides a device for the production of organic fertilizers with a cylindrical treatment tank that is equipped with a hopper to feed the raw materials at the rear end, with a screw transport system and with a kneading / cutting system inside, and with an opening, characterized in that said cylindrical treatment tank is provided, as a primary treatment tank, with a primary screw and a secondary screw, the latter being arranged close to a opening / closing gate of the primary treatment tank and rotating in the opposite direction to that of the primary screw, the kneading / cutting system being provided between the primary screw and the secondary screw and consisting of multiple rotating vanes provided in a rotating shaft and on multiple fixed vanes that project into the primary treatment tank and that are close or almost touching the corresponding rotary vanes, the opening / closing gate being connected to said opening; and because it also includes a secondary treatment tank that is equipped with an inlet connected to said opening / closing gate, with an opening to take out the products and with rotary vanes to make a fine cut inside.

In turn, in document ES 2 242 037 a herbicidal mixture comprising a benzollo derivative, a nitrogen fertilizer and an adjuvant is claimed. It refers in particular to herbicidal compositions comprising certain benzoylcyclohexanediones in combination with nitrogen fertilizers and adjuvants, which are useful for the selective repression of weeds and weeds in crops of important plants.

5

10

fifteen

twenty

25

30

35

40

Four. Five

fifty

In these documents as well as in many others that we can find in the state of the art, they refer to chemical machines or compositions of the agricultural sector, however, they present important inconveniences both for the plants and for the soil and the environment in general.

Thus, we see that until now there is no known fertilizer that, due to its novel characteristics, resolves the aforementioned problems both in terms of the documents cited and other inventions or traditional compounds that we find in the state of the art.

Taking into consideration the cases mentioned and analyzing the conjugate arguments, the invention proposed in this document gives rise to a final result in which significant differentiating aspects are provided in relation to the current state of the art, and where a series is provided. of advances in the elements already known with their corresponding advantages.

In particular:

- Improves the biological activity of the soil, especially with those microorganisms that convert organic matter into nutrients available for crops.

- Improves soil capacity for moisture absorption and retention.

- Increases the porosity of soils, which facilitates the root growth of crops.

- Improves the cation exchange capacity of the soil, helping to release nutrients for the plants.

- Facilitates soil tillage.

- Its nutrients stay longer in the soil.

- In clayey soils, they help improve the soil structure, improving the permeability of the soil and increasing the aeration at the root level of the plant.

- In sandy soils, which usually have low levels of organic matter, help to increase the cationic exchange of macro and micronutrients, improving the water retention capacity and thus avoiding a loss of nutrients by leaching.

- In the plants, a root increase is observed, a greater absorption of nutritional elements, greater vegetative development, favor the physiological processes and contribute to a greater crop yield.

Description of the invention

Thus, the present invention proposes an organic-organic liquid fertilizer, soluble in water, liquid or dry, for foliar or fertigation application, which is a convenient mixture and by traditional means of the following components in relation to their proportion in weight:

Iron: 6.5%

Zinc: 3%

5

10

fifteen

twenty

25

30

35

40

Four. Five

fifty

Manganese: 3%

Boron: 0.5%

Magnesium: 2%

Calcium: 0.6%

Humic and fulvic acids 20%

Nitrogenous fertilizer: 10%

Aloe vera processed and pasteurized: 6%

Phosphorus: 1%

Potassium: 1.8%

Sulfur: 1.1%

Water: 42.2%

Amino acids obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable proteins, such as rice, wheat, soy, etc .: 0.8%

Brief description of the drawings

For a better understanding of this specification, a drawing is attached which, by way of non-limiting example, describes a preferred embodiment of the invention:

Figure 1.- Scheme of the constituent elements of the invention according to their percentage. These figures include the following numbered elements:

1. Iron: 6.5%

2. Zinc: 3%

3. Copper: 1.5%

4. Manganese: 3%

5. Boron: 0.5%

6. Magnesium: 2%

7. Calcium: 0.6%

8. Humic and fulvic acids: 20%

9. Nitrogenous fertilizer: 10%

10. Aloe vera processed and pasteurized: 6%

5

10

fifteen

twenty

25

30

35

40

Four. Five

12. Potassium: 1.8%

13. Sulfur: 1.1%

14. Water: 42.2%

15. Amino acids obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable proteins, such as rice, wheat, soy, etc .: 0.8%

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is constituted from the following elements: an organic-organic liquid fertilizer, soluble in water, liquid or dry, for foliar or fertigation application, which is a convenient mixture and by means traditional components of the following components in relation to their proportion in weight:

Iron: 6.5%

Zinc: 3%

Copper: 1.5%

Manganese: 3%

Boron: 0.5%

Magnesium: 2%

Calcium: 0.6%

Humic and fulvic acids: 20%

Nitrogenous fertilizer: 10%

Aloe vera processed and pasteurized: 6%

Phosphorus: 1%

Potassium: 1.8%

Sulfur: 1.1%

Water: 42.2%

Amino acids obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable proteins, such as rice, wheat, soy, etc .: 0.8%

Claims (1)

5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 1. Ecological and organic fertilizer, soluble in water, liquid or dry, for application by foliar route or by fertigation, constituted from a convenient mixture and by traditional means of the following components in relation to their proportion in weight: Iron: 6.5% Zinc: 3% Copper: 1.5% Manganese: 3% Boron: 0.5% Magnesium: 2% Calcium: 0.6% Humic and fulvic acids: 20% Nitrogenous fertilizer: 1 0% Phosphorus: 1% Potassium: 1.8% Sulfur: 1.1% Water 42.2% characterized in that it also has 6% processed and pasteurized aloe vera and 0.8% amino acids obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of vegetable proteins, such as rice, wheat, soybeans, etc.