ES1180462U

ES1180462U - Greenhouse (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1180462U
Application number: ES201700171U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Gustavo FOUCE RODRIGUEZ; Pablo PARDO SANCHEZ
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-21
Filing date: 2017-03-21
Publication date: 2017-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-21
Also published as: ES1180462Y

Abstract

A tunnel-type or micro-tunnel greenhouse characterized in that it comprises a cover (1) with a plurality of channels or folds (4) sealed and dimensionally suitable for housing a structure comprising first arc rods (2) and second separation rods (3); said first and second rods (2, 3) being joined to each other, in the position of use, by a plurality of joint pieces in the form of a crosshead (5) and where said greenhouse further comprises ground anchoring means comprising a plurality of pegs (6) dimensionally suitable for receiving one end of the first arc rods (2). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

2 0 1 7 0 0 1 712 0 1 7 0 0 1 71

Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention

55

El objeto de la presente invencion es un invernadero de tipo tunel 0 micro-tunel, especialmente indicado para cultivos en bancal y que proporciona la posibilidad de montar y desmontar con facilidad el invernadero rapida y frecuentemente segun necesidades del momento, del tipo que comprende una estructura de varillas de fibraThe object of the present invention is a tunnel-type or micro-tunnel greenhouse, especially suitable for terraced crops and that provides the possibility of easily assembling and disassembling the greenhouse quickly and frequently according to the needs of the moment, of the type comprising a structure of fiber rods

UJ de vidrio insertadas en canales en el propio plastico que conforma la cubierta del invernadero.Glass UJ inserted in channels in the plastic itself that forms the greenhouse cover.

Estado de la tecnicaState of the art

15 Actualmente. los invernaderos de tipo tunel estan conformados a partir de varillas metalicas rlgidas con dos arcos en sus laterales 0 extremos que, logicamente. convierten la estructura en un tunel rigido, con la desventaja que, con vientos fuertes. los tuneles no absorben la fuerza del viento, pudiendo llegar a romperse.15 Currently. the tunnel-type greenhouses are formed from rigid metal rods with two arches on their sides or ends that, logically. they turn the structure into a rigid tunnel, with the disadvantage that, with strong winds. The tunnels do not absorb the force of the wind, and can break.

70 Un ejemplo de huerto portatil que describe un invernadero con estructura rlgida se encuentra en el documento ES2303499 En dicho documento se describe un invernadero que comprende una cubierta para lo cual unas cubetas llevan incorporados unos soportes soldados en las partes cortas del rectangulo que los conforma, de tal forma que se insertan unas varillas que lo cruzan de lado a lado70 An example of a portable garden that describes a greenhouse with a rigid structure is found in document ES2303499 This document describes a greenhouse that includes a cover for which cuvettes have welded supports incorporated in the short parts of the rectangle that forms them, in such a way that some rods are inserted that cross it from side to side

25 sujetando de esta manera una Iona o plastico termico que protege los cultivos de las inclemencias del tiempo, impidiendo tambien la perdida de temperatura. Dicha Iona llevara aberturas en ambos lados a modo de puerta, para permitir el trabajo en el huerto.25 holding in this way an Iona or thermal plastic that protects the crops from the weather, also preventing the loss of temperature. Said Iona will have openings on both sides as a door, to allow work in the garden.

30 Este puerto portatil, aun siendo desmontable, comprende una estructura rlgida que impide su montaje y desmontaje con cierta facilidad, asi como su almacenamiento en un espacio reducido Asi mismo, esta estructura no es adaptable a diferentes anchos de bancal y alturas de cultivo.30 This portable port, although removable, comprises a rigid structure that prevents its assembly and disassembly with some ease, as well as its storage in a small space. Likewise, this structure is not adaptable to different bank widths and cultivation heights.

imagen1image 1

Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention

Es un objeto de la presente invencion un invernadero de tipo tunel o micro-tunel que comprende una cubierta con una pluralidad de canales sellados y dimensionalmente adecuados para alojar una estructura que comprende unas primeras varillas de arco y 5 unas segundas varillas de separacion, estando dichas primeras y segundas varillas unidas entre si, en posicion de uso, mediante una pluralidad de piezas de union en forma de cruceta; y donde dicho invernadero comprende unos medios de anclaje al suelo que comprenden una pluralidad de piquetas dimensionalmente adecuadas para alojar un extremo de las primeras varillas de arco.An object of the present invention is a tunnel or micro-tunnel type greenhouse comprising a cover with a plurality of sealed and dimensionally suitable channels to accommodate a structure comprising first arc rods and 5 second separation rods, said said rods being first and second rods joined together, in use position, by means of a plurality of cross-shaped joint pieces; and wherein said greenhouse comprises ground anchoring means comprising a plurality of dimensionally suitable picks to accommodate one end of the first arc rods.

1010

Gracias a esta estructura de varillas de fibra aporta una mayor resistencia a las inclemencias del tiempo por razones de vientos fuertes, dicha estructura flexible permite el acceso al interior de forma rapida y ergonomica permite la facil apertura para regular temperatura y su montaje, desmontaje y almacenamiento permite 15 optimizar tiempos y espacios. El tipo de estructura permite la adaptacion a diferentes anchos de bancales y alturas de cultivo.Thanks to this structure of fiber rods provides greater resistance to the weather due to strong winds, this flexible structure allows access to the interior quickly and ergonomically allows easy opening to regulate temperature and its assembly, disassembly and storage allows to optimize times and spaces. The type of structure allows adaptation to different widths of terraces and crop heights.

En una realizacion particular, las varillas de la estructura estan hechas en fibra de vidrio o un material de caracterlsticas mecanicas equiva'entes y las piezas de union en 20 forma de cruceta de un material rigido y resistente. En otra realizacion particular la cubierta es de plastico flexible.In a particular embodiment, the rods of the structure are made of fiberglass or a material of equivalent mechanical characteristics and the junction pieces in crosshead form of a rigid and resistant material. In another particular embodiment the cover is made of flexible plastic.

Gracias al invernadero asi descrito se obtiene un invernadero con una cubierta flexible que puede ser enrollada para un almacenamiento sencillo cuando esta fuera de uso. 25 Dado que las varillas son de fibra de vidrio o un material de caracterlsticas mecanicas equivalentes, la estructura en si misma es mas ligera, mas facil de montar y desmontar asi como su adaptabilidad a diferentes anchos de bancal y altura de cultivo, lo que facilita su uso en huertos urbanos, recreativos o cultivos agricolas que requieran estas caracterlsticas.Thanks to the greenhouse thus described, a greenhouse is obtained with a flexible cover that can be rolled up for simple storage when it is out of use. 25 Since the rods are made of fiberglass or a material with equivalent mechanical characteristics, the structure itself is lighter, easier to assemble and disassemble as well as its adaptability to different bench widths and crop height, which facilitates its use in urban gardens, recreational or agricultural crops that require these characteristics.

50fifty

A lo largo de la descripcion y las reivindicaciones la palabra "comprende" y sus variantes no pretenden excluir otras caracterlsticas tecnicas. aditivos, componentes o pasos. Para los expertos en la materia otros objetos, ventajas y caracterlsticas de la invencion se desprenderan en parte de la descripcion y en parte de la practica de la 25 invencion Los siguientes ejemplos y dibujos se proporcionan a mcdo de ilustracion. yThroughout the description and the claims the word "comprises" and its variants are not intended to exclude other technical characteristics. additives, components or steps. For those skilled in the art, other objects, advantages and features of the invention will be derived in part from the description and in part from the practice of the invention. The following examples and drawings are provided by way of illustration. Y

no se pretende que restrinjan la presente invencion. Ademas, la presente invencion cubre todas las posibles combinaciones de realizaciones particulares y preferidas aqui indicadas.It is not intended to restrict the present invention. In addition, the present invention covers all possible combinations of particular and preferred embodiments indicated herein.

> Breve descripcion de las figuras> Brief description of the figures

A continuacion, se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invencion y que se relacionan expresamente con una realizacion de dicha invencion que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de estaNext, a series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention that is presented as a non-limiting example of this is described very briefly.

1010

La FIG.1 muestra una vista del invernadero de la invencion en posicion de uso. La FIG.2 muestra una vista en detalle de la cubierta del invernadero en una posicion previa a su montaje.FIG. 1 shows a view of the greenhouse of the invention in use position. FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of the greenhouse cover in a position prior to assembly.

15 Exposicion de un modo detallado de realizacion de la invencion15 Exposure of a detailed mode of realization of the invention

Como se ha indicado y se puede observar en las figuras adjuntas, el objeto de la presente invencion es un invernadero, del tioo conocido como tunel o micro-tunel, donde dicho invernadero comprende una cubierta (1) y una estructura consistente en 20 una pluralidad de varillas (2.3) unidas entre si y con la cubierta (1), pasando de esta forma a ser una estructura auto-portante es decir, la estructura se mantiene por la conjuncion entre la cubierta (1) y las varillas (2,3) En todas las piezas, las medidas son variables en funcion del tamano total que se quiera conseguir.As indicated and can be seen in the attached figures, the object of the present invention is a greenhouse, of the uncle known as a tunnel or micro-tunnel, wherein said greenhouse comprises a cover (1) and a structure consisting of a plurality of rods (2.3) joined together and with the cover (1), thus becoming a self-supporting structure, that is, the structure is maintained by the conjunction between the cover (1) and the rods (2,3 ) In all the pieces, the measurements are variable depending on the total size that you want to achieve.

25 Por tanto. y de acuerdo con las figuras adjuntas, el invernadero de la invencion consta25 Therefore. and according to the attached figures, the greenhouse of the invention consists

de:from:

(a) Una cubierta (1) de material plastico flexible, tal que permita su enrollamiento y que ademas comprende:(a) A cover (1) of flexible plastic material, such that it can be rolled up and also includes:

•a Una pluralidad de pliegues (4) sellados y dispuestos en intervalos regulares; y donde b. en la zona media de cada pliegue (4) hay una region abierta (41) configurada para unir las varillas (2,3) con sus respectivas piezas de union en forma de cruceta (5)• a A plurality of folds (4) sealed and arranged at regular intervals; and where b. In the middle area of each fold (4) there is an open region (41) configured to join the rods (2,3) with their respective cross-shaped joint pieces (5)

(b) Una estructura compuesta por dos tipos de varillas (2,3) y donde esta estructura, al contrario que en los invernaderos conocidos en el estado de la tecnica, es una(b) A structure composed of two types of rods (2,3) and where this structure, unlike in the greenhouses known in the state of the art, is a

35 estructura externa esta estructura comprendiendo35 external structure this structure comprising

a. Unas primeras varillas de arco (2); yto. First bow rods (2); Y

b. Unas segundas varillas de separacion (3);b. Second separation rods (3);

c. En donde dichas primeras varillas de arco (2) y dichas segundas varillas de separacion (3) quedan unidas entre si mediante respectivas piezas de union en forma de crucetaC. Wherein said first arc rods (2) and said second separation rods (3) are joined together by respective cross-shaped joint pieces

5 (5) de material rigido5 (5) rigid material

(c) Una sujecion al suelo del bancal (7) consistente en una pluralidad de piquetas (6) formadas por un tubo cerrado por uno de sus extremos y donde por el extremo contrario, y una vez clavada la piqueta (6) quedan insertas las primeras varillas de arco (2): y donde(c) A fastening to the floor of the bench (7) consisting of a plurality of picks (6) formed by a tube closed at one end and where at the opposite end, and once the pickaxe (6) is inserted, the first arc rods (2): and where

itt. Las piquetas (6) iran clavadas al suelo en intervalos regulares de longitud sustancialmente igual a la longitud de las segundas varillas de separacion (3).itt. The picks (6) will be nailed to the ground at regular intervals of length substantially equal to the length of the second separation rods (3).

El montaje del invernadero objeto de la invencion se realiza de la siguiente forma En primer lugar, se presenta en un rollo la cubierta (1) plastica en la que van insertadas 13 las primeras varillas de arco (2) dentro de los pliegues (4) de la cubierta (1). Las segundas varillas de separacion (3) y las piquetas (6) se facilitan por separado, al igual que las piezas de union en forma de cruceta (5) (verfigura 2).The assembly of the greenhouse object of the invention is carried out in the following way. First, the plastic cover (1) in which the first arc rods (2) are inserted into the folds (4) are presented in a roll of the cover (1). The second separation rods (3) and the picks (6) are provided separately, as are the cross-shaped joint pieces (5) (see Figure 2).

Posteriormente se clavan las piquetas (6) a lo largo del bancal (7) en ambos lados del 20 mismo. formando dos lineas paralelas entre si. En un siguiente paso, se extiende la cubierta (1) a lo largo del bancal (7) y se unen entre si las primeras varillas de arco (2) a traves de las piezas de union en forma de cruceta (5) y se insertan dichas primeras varillas (2) en las piquetas (6) dispuestas en ambos lados del bancal (7). Finalmente, se colocan las segundas varillas de separacion (3) y se cierran los extremos del 25 invernadero uniendo la cubierta (1) de forma habitual (verfigura 1).Subsequently, the picks (6) are nailed along the bench (7) on both sides of the same. forming two lines parallel to each other. In a next step, the cover (1) is extended along the bench (7) and the first arc rods (2) are joined together through the cross-shaped joint pieces (5) and inserted said first rods (2) in the picks (6) arranged on both sides of the bench (7). Finally, the second separation rods (3) are placed and the ends of the greenhouse are closed by joining the cover (1) in the usual way (Figure 1).

Gracias al invernadero asi descrito, el invernadero se puede almacenar enrollado cuando esta fuera de uso. Ademas, resulta una estructura mas ligera y. por tanto. mas facil de montar y desmontar. El invernadero se puede adaptar a diferentes anchos de 30 bancal (7) y alturas de cultivo. Por otro lado, como la estructura es externa, la superficie interior del invernadero queda lisa. Finalmente, al ser una estructura flexible podria absorber, al menos, en parte, la fuerza del viento al deformarseThanks to the greenhouse thus described, the greenhouse can be stored rolled up when it is out of use. In addition, it is a lighter structure and. so. Easier to assemble and disassemble. The greenhouse can be adapted to different widths of 30 terraces (7) and crop heights. On the other hand, as the structure is external, the interior surface of the greenhouse is smooth. Finally, being a flexible structure, it could absorb, at least in part, the force of the wind when deformed

Claims

Application No. Effective

03/21/2017

1 - A tunnel or micro-tunnel type greenhouse characterized in that it comprises a cover (1) with a plurality of sealed channels or folds (4) and

5 dimensionally suitable for housing a structure comprising first arc rods (2) and second separation rods (3); said first and second rods (2,3) being joined together, in use position, by means of a plurality of cross-shaped joint pieces (5); and wherein said greenhouse also comprises ground anchoring means comprising a plurality of pickets (6) dimensionally suitable for accommodating one end of the first arc rods (2).

2 - The greenhouse of claim 1 wherein the rods (2.3) of the structure are made of fiberglass or a material of equivalent mechanical characteristics. The

15 junction pieces in the form of a crosshead (5) are made of rigid material (metal or a material with equivalent mechanical characteristics).

3 - The greenhouse of any one of claims 1 to 2 wherein the cover (1) is made of flexible plastic.

F.OEPM

03/23/2017