ES1178709U - Automated water supply device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Automated water supply device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1178709U
ES1178709U ES201730213U ES201730213U ES1178709U ES 1178709 U ES1178709 U ES 1178709U ES 201730213 U ES201730213 U ES 201730213U ES 201730213 U ES201730213 U ES 201730213U ES 1178709 U ES1178709 U ES 1178709U
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diameter
water
water supply
container
supply device
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ES1178709Y (en
Inventor
Vital GONZÁLEZ BRUNO
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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Automatic water supply device, constituted from a water conduit from the base of a water container to a base for each of the plant pots or animal drinkers, characterized in that said container has a structure reinforced in all its perimeter and a preferably cylindrical configuration with at least three legs, while having on its lower face a narrower vertical zone as a bottle neck, equipped with a circular hole of about 6 mm. In diameter, and below it, another circular hole of about 4 mm. In diameter, or instead of the two holes mentioned, has a single hole of about 6 mm. In diameter, although it may vary slightly according to needs. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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Dispositivo de suministro automatizado de aguaAutomated water supply device

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invencion, tal como se indica en el tltulo, se refiere a un dispositivo que, aunque por sus caracterlsticas flsicas actua en gran medida de forma autonoma, no requiere consumo electrico, y cuya utilidad puede abarcar varios sectores, en especial resulta verdaderamente util para proveer de agua tanto a plantas por medio de un sistema de riego automatico, asl como a bebederos de animales.The present invention, as indicated in the title, refers to a device that, although due to its physical characteristics, acts largely autonomously, does not require electricity consumption, and whose usefulness can cover several sectors, especially is really useful to provide water to both plants through an automatic irrigation system, as well as animal drinking troughs.

El objeto de esta invencion es aportar una solucion hasta ahora desconocida para varios inconvenientes que se comentaran mas adelante, principalmente, se pretende lograr un resultado final que permita disponer de un suministro automatizado de agua segun la demanda, sin tener que depender continuamente de un operario para que el sistema funcione.The object of this invention is to provide a solution hitherto unknown for several inconveniences that will be discussed later, mainly, it is intended to achieve an end result that allows for an automated water supply according to demand, without having to continually depend on an operator For the system to work.

El dispositivo en cuestion aporta esenciales caracterlsticas de novedad y notables ventajas con respecto a los medios conocidos y utilizados para los mismos fines en el estado actual de la tecnica.The device in question provides essential novelty characteristics and notable advantages over the known and used means for the same purposes in the current state of the art.

En la actualidad, es muy comun que las familias decidan tener animales y/o plantas en los hogares, sin embargo, como es obvio, estos requieren de cuidados continuos, y uno de los puntos mas importantes en este sentido es el suministro de agua. Asl, las personas deben estar pendientes continuamente de que no falte el agua ni a los animales ni a las plantas, lo cual puede resultar laborioso en determ inados casos cuando hay varios de ellos en el hogar. En el caso de los animales normalmente se cuenta con recipientes con agua que debe ser renovada con cierta frecuencia. En el caso de las plantas, el riego continuo y adecuado es imprescindible para mantenerlas en buenas condiciones. Todo esto conlleva que el usuario deba estar pendiente de apartar el tiempo necesario y realizar el esfuerzo requerido para llevar a cabo estas tareas, en muchas ocasiones, varias veces cada dla todos los dlas. Otro inconveniente comun del sistema tradicional es que durante el riego, se suele gastar mas agua de la necesaria, lo que no favorece al ahorro y tampoco al medio ambiente. No es menos importante mencionar que en ocasiones, durante el riego, no se puede impedir que toda la zona cercana a donde se encuentran las plantas quede bastante mojada, e incluso, que cuando se encuentra a cierta altura en los edificios, el agua caiga mojando tanto a viandantes como a objetos que se encuentren abajo.At present, it is very common for families to decide to have animals and / or plants in their homes, however, as is obvious, they require continuous care, and one of the most important points in this regard is the water supply. Thus, people must constantly be aware that there is no lack of water or animals or plants, which can be laborious in certain cases when there are several of them in the home. In the case of animals, there are usually containers with water that must be renewed with some frequency. In the case of plants, continuous and adequate irrigation is essential to keep them in good condition. All this implies that the user must be aware of taking the necessary time and making the effort required to carry out these tasks, on many occasions, several times every day every day. Another common disadvantage of the traditional system is that during irrigation, more water is usually spent than is necessary, which does not favor savings and the environment. It is not less important to mention that sometimes, during irrigation, it is not possible to prevent the entire area near where the plants are quite wet, and even that when it is at a certain height in the buildings, the water falls wet both pedestrians and objects that are below.

Esta necesidad de suministro continuo de agua tanto a plantas como a animales no se limita solo a los hogares sino que tambien se traslada a oficinas, naves, empresas de todo tipo, campos, huertos, etc.This need for continuous water supply to both plants and animals is not limited only to homes but also to offices, warehouses, businesses of all kinds, fields, orchards, etc.

Hasta el momento, y hasta donde esta parte sabe, no se conocla ningun sistema que permita resolver estos inconvenientes de una manera eficaz y eficiente.So far, and as far as this part knows, no system is known to solve these problems in an effective and efficient way.

El dispositivo que la invencion propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problematica anteriormente expuesta, aportando una serie de ventajosas y novedosas caracterlsticas, y sin que ello suponga merma alguna de sus prestaciones en otros aspectos.The device that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory manner the problems set forth above, providing a series of advantageous and novel features, and without this reducing any of its benefits in other aspects.

La invencion propuesta pretende aportar una solucion economica, ecologica, practica, sencilla y de facil utilizacion, cuyo efecto serla un suministro de agua mas adecuado, comodo y automatizado, dotando asl a los usuarios de mayor independencia al no tener que estar continuamente pendiente del riego o del agua de los animales.The proposed invention aims to provide an economic, ecological, practical, simple and easy-to-use solution, the effect of which would be a more adequate, comfortable and automated water supply, thus providing users with greater independence by not having to continually be aware of irrigation or of the water of the animals.

La presente invencion tiene su campo de aplicacion en el sector de sistemas automatizados de suministro de agua.The present invention has its field of application in the field of automated water supply systems.

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ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el estado de la tecnica encontramos algunos documentos relacionados con la invencion en cuestion, aunque ninguno de ellos aporta las mismas caracterlsticas ventajosas ni resuelve eficazmente los inconvenientes existentes.In the state of the art we find some documents related to the invention in question, although none of them provide the same advantageous characteristics nor effectively solve existing problems.

Asl, en el documento ES 1 008 135 encontramos un dispositivo multiple de riego automatico y discontinuo, caracterizado por hallarse constituido por un pie de altura regulable, sobre el que se instala el dispositivo propiamente dicho, el cual soporta por encima de el un deposito en el que se coloca agua en el volumen deseado, agua que fluye del deposito a traves de un dispositivo de goteo controlado, cayendo las gotas en el interior de por lo menos dos recipientes, de forma alternativa, ubicados en el interior del elemento principal, recipientes que son poseedores de un tubo de salida y que se hallan unidos a un eje horizontal en posicion anteroposterior, de los cuales se halla uno siempre en posicion de carga y el otro en posicion de riego, pudiendo enviar el agua a la planta, gracias a la existencia de un perfil de gula que lo recoge, perfil que se halla fijo al dispositivo, gracias a la existencia en este de un iman que lo retiene.Thus, in document ES 1 008 135 we find a multiple automatic and discontinuous irrigation device, characterized by being constituted by a foot of adjustable height, on which the device itself is installed, which supports above it a tank in water is placed in the desired volume, water flowing from the reservoir through a controlled drip device, the drops falling into at least two containers, alternatively, located inside the main element, containers that are holders of an outlet tube and that are attached to a horizontal axis in anteroposterior position, of which one is always in loading position and the other in irrigation position, being able to send the water to the plant, thanks to the existence of a gluttony profile that collects it, a profile that is fixed to the device, thanks to the existence in this of a magnet that retains it.

Por otro lado, en el documento ES 1 100 905 se aporta un dispositivo de riego que consiste en un deposito cerrado caracterizado por que en uno de sus lados presenta una entrada de agua que consiste a su vez en una superficie perforada con una pluralidad de orificios configurados para el paso del agua recogida en dicha superficie al interior del deposito; y un elemento de irrigacion consistente en una salida cerrada, total o parcialmente, por una tela de absorcion capilar y un tapon roscado con dicha salida.On the other hand, in document ES 1 100 905 an irrigation device is provided consisting of a closed tank characterized in that on one of its sides it has a water inlet consisting in turn of a perforated surface with a plurality of holes configured for the passage of water collected on said surface into the tank; and an irrigation element consisting of a closed outlet, totally or partially, by a capillary absorption fabric and a screw cap with said outlet.

A su vez, en el documento ES 1 135 380 se reivindica un dispositivo para riego de inmersion en el mismo terreno de cultivo, caracterizado por que comprende un tubo de riego en el que el agua cubre las ralces de las plantas, y una tuberla con goteros para suministro de agua y abono, uno por planta.In turn, in document ES 1 135 380 a device for immersion irrigation is claimed in the same cultivation land, characterized in that it comprises an irrigation tube in which the water covers the roots of the plants, and a pipe with drippers for water supply and fertilizer, one per plant.

En ninguna de estas invenciones, a diferencia de la invencion propuesta, encontramos un sistema que sea tan eficaz y que disponga de medios no electronicos para dar empuje al agua o cerrar el flujo.In none of these inventions, unlike the proposed invention, we find a system that is so effective and has non-electronic means to push the water or close the flow.

Asl vemos, que hasta ahora no se conocla un dispositivo de suministro de agua que por sus novedosas caracterlsticas resuelva los inconvenientes mencionados anteriormente tanto en cuanto a los documentos citados como a otras invenciones o sistemas tradicionales que encontramos en el estado de la tecnica.Thus, we see that until now there is no known water supply device that, due to its novel characteristics, resolves the aforementioned problems both in terms of the documents cited and other inventions or traditional systems that we find in the state of the art.

Tomando en consideracion los casos mencionados y analizados los argumentos conjugados, con la invencion que se propone en este documento se da lugar a un resultado final en el que se aportan aspectos diferenciadores significativos frente al estado de la tecnica actual, y donde se aportan una serie de avances en los elementos ya conocidos con sus ventajas correspondientes.Taking into consideration the cases mentioned and analyzing the conjugate arguments, the invention proposed in this document gives rise to a final result in which significant differentiating aspects are provided in relation to the current state of the art, and where a series is provided. of advances in the elements already known with their corresponding advantages.

En particular:In particular:

- Se logra un sistema en gran medida autonomo puesto que no requiere la continua actuacion de parte del usuario para proveer de agua a plantas o animales.- A largely autonomous system is achieved since it does not require continuous action by the user to provide water to plants or animals.

- Ofrece mayor libertad al usuario al no tener que estar este pendiente en todo momento del suministro.- Offers greater freedom to the user by not having to be aware of the supply at all times.

- Resulta comodo al reducir al mlnimo el esfuerzo y la periodicidad con la que el usuario debe actuar.- It is comfortable to minimize the effort and frequency with which the user must act.

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- Se reduce el gasto de agua al utilizar exclusivamente lo necesario y al evitar que se moje toda la zona cercana.- Water consumption is reduced by using only what is necessary and preventing the entire nearby area from getting wet.

- Se evita mojar a personas o a objetos que se encuentran abajo cuando el riego se realiza en balcones.- It avoids wetting people or objects that are below when irrigation is done on balconies.

- Es un dispositivo sencillo y economico.- It is a simple and economical device.

- No requiere de consumo electrico.- Does not require electricity consumption.

- Es amigable con el medio ambiente.- It is friendly with the environment.

- Resulta facil y comodo de utilizar.- It is easy and convenient to use.

- El suministro puede realizarse a muchas plantas o animales al mismo tiempo con un solo sistema.- The supply can be made to many plants or animals at the same time with a single system.

DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Asl, la presente invencion esta constituida a partir de los siguientes elementos:Thus, the present invention is constituted from the following elements:

Un conducto de agua desde la base de un contenedor de agua hasta una base para cada una de las macetas de plantas o bebederos de animales, presentando dicho contenedor una estructura reforzada en todo su perlmetro y configuracion preferentemente cillndrica con al menos tres patas, a la vez que dispone en su cara inferior de una zona vertical mas estrecha a modo de cuello de botella, dotada de un orificio circular de unos 6mm. de diametro, y debajo de este, de otro orificio circular de unos 4mm. de diametro. Esta variante la denominamos sistema con acelerador de descarga y sirve para que cuando se requiera aumentar el flujo de llquido hacia el exterior del contenedor, por efecto de la presion y la fuerza de gravedad, la presencia de los orificios mencionados hace que el contenedor expulse mas llquido. En otra variante, a la que denominamos sistema de bloqueo, se dispone de un unico orificio de unos 6mm. de diametro aunque puede variar segun las necesidades. En este caso, es decir, con un solo orificio, cuando se produce un mayor requerimiento de flujo de llquido, como por ejemplo por rotura del conducto, por efecto propio de la flsica, el contenedor se bloquea y evita que siga saliendo llquido.A water conduit from the base of a water container to a base for each of the plant pots or animal drinkers, said container having a reinforced structure throughout its perimeter and preferably cylindrical configuration with at least three legs, to the since it has on its lower face a narrower vertical zone as a bottleneck, equipped with a circular hole of about 6mm. in diameter, and below this, another circular hole of about 4mm. diameter. We call this variant a system with a discharge accelerator and it is used so that when it is necessary to increase the flow of liquid to the outside of the container, due to the pressure and the force of gravity, the presence of the mentioned holes causes the container to eject more liquid. In another variant, which we call a locking system, there is a single hole of about 6mm. of diameter although it can vary according to the needs. In this case, that is, with a single hole, when there is a greater requirement of liquid flow, such as due to rupture of the duct, due to the physical effect, the container is blocked and prevents liquid from flowing out.

BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para una mejor comprension de esta memoria descriptiva se acompana un dibujo que a modo de ejemplo no limitativo, describe una realizacion preferida de la invencion:For a better understanding of this specification, a drawing is attached which, by way of non-limiting example, describes a preferred embodiment of the invention:

Figura 1.- Vista en alzado de la invencion.Figure 1.- Elevation view of the invention.

En dichas figuras se destacan los siguientes elementos numerados:These figures include the following numbered elements:

1. Conducto1. Duct

2. Base de un contenedor2. Base of a container

3. Base de macetas3. Potting base

4. Macetas de plantas4. Plant pots

5. Refuerzo en la estructura del contenedor5. Reinforcement in the container structure

6. Patas6. Legs

7. Zona estrecha o cuello7. Narrow area or neck

8. Orificio superior8. Top hole

9. Orificio menor9. Minor hole

REALIZACION PREFERIDA DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Una realizacion preferida de la invencion propuesta, se constituye a partir de los siguientes elementos: un conducto (1) de agua desde la base de un contenedor (2) de agua 5 hasta una base (3) para cada una de las macetas de plantas o bebederos de animales (4), presentando dicho contenedor una estructura reforzada (5) en todo su perlmetro y configuracion preferentemente cillndrica con al menos tres patas (6), a la vez que dispone en su cara inferior de una zona vertical mas estrecha a modo de cuello de botella (7), dotada de un orificio circular de unos 6mm. de diametro (8), y debajo de este, de otro orificio circular de 10 unos 4mm. de diametro (9).A preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is constituted from the following elements: a water conduit (1) from the base of a water container (2) 5 to a base (3) for each of the plant pots or animal drinking troughs (4), said container having a reinforced structure (5) in its entire perimeter and preferably cylindrical configuration with at least three legs (6), while having on its lower face a narrower vertical area a bottleneck mode (7), equipped with a circular hole of about 6mm. of diameter (8), and below this, of another circular hole of 10 about 4mm. in diameter (9).

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- DISPOSITIVO DE SUMINISTRO AUTOMATIZADO DE AGUA, constituido a partir de un conducto de agua desde la base de un contenedor de agua hasta una base para cada una 5 de las macetas de plantas o bebederos de animales, caracterizado por que dicho contenedor presenta una estructura reforzada en todo su perlmetro y una configuracion preferentemente cillndrica con al menos tres patas, a la vez que dispone en su cara inferior de una zona vertical mas estrecha a modo de cuello de botella, dotada de un orificio circular de unos 6mm. de diametro, y debajo de este, de otro orificio circular de unos 4mm. de diametro, o en vez de los 10 dos orificios comentados, dispone de un unico orificio de unos 6mm. de diametro, aunque puede variar ligeramente segun las necesidades.1.- AUTOMATED WATER SUPPLY DEVICE, constituted from a water conduit from the base of a water container to a base for each 5 of the plant pots or animal drinkers, characterized in that said container has a reinforced structure in all its perimeter and a preferably cylindrical configuration with at least three legs, at the same time as it has a narrower vertical zone on its underside as a bottleneck, equipped with a circular hole of about 6mm. in diameter, and below this, another circular hole of about 4mm. in diameter, or instead of the 10 two holes mentioned, it has a single hole of about 6mm. in diameter, although it may vary slightly according to needs.
ES201730213U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 AUTOMATED WATER SUPPLY DEVICE Active ES1178709Y (en)

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ES1178709Y ES1178709Y (en) 2017-06-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552034A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 张志国 Siphon connected vessels type automatic flower pot watering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552034A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 张志国 Siphon connected vessels type automatic flower pot watering device

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ES1178709Y (en) 2017-06-07

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