ES1153433U - Device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels drilled in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels drilled in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1153433U ES1153433U ES201630297U ES201630297U ES1153433U ES 1153433 U ES1153433 U ES 1153433U ES 201630297 U ES201630297 U ES 201630297U ES 201630297 U ES201630297 U ES 201630297U ES 1153433 U ES1153433 U ES 1153433U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C1/00—Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
- A61C1/08—Machine parts specially adapted for dentistry
- A61C1/082—Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills
- A61C1/084—Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills of implanting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/001—Multiple implanting technique, i.e. multiple component implants introduced in the jaw from different directions
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Dispositivo para insertar y fijar implantes dentales dentro de unos tuneles cilindricos inclinados perforados en el cuerpo de un implante dental mas ancho desde su modulo de cresta.Device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels perforated in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module.
SECTOR DE LA TECNICATECHNICAL SECTOR
5 Los implantes dentales son una parte de la odontologla cuyo uso es relativamente reciente pero que esta en continua evolucion. Parte de esa evolucion es debida al mayor conocimiento de los materiales y a su dominio. El implante dental sigue siendo, sin embargo de un solo cuerpo, con formas y volumenes variables, lo que muchas veces es un inconveniente a la hora de implantarlos ya sea por falta de hueso o por prevision de una carga prostetica excesiva. Ademas la disposition 10 del implante en un solo cuerpo necesita de manera habitual un tiempo largo de osteointegracion. El presente modelo viene a mejorar en todos los sentidos la tecnica de implantation del implante dental existente, permitiendo ponerlo en zonas hasta ahora no aptas, ya sea por falta de hueso o por posible sobrecarga oclusal, ademas de disminuir considerablemente los tiempos de osteointegracion.5 Dental implants are a part of dentistry whose use is relatively recent but is constantly evolving. Part of that evolution is due to the greater knowledge of the materials and their domain. The dental implant remains, however, with only one body, with variable shapes and volumes, which is often an inconvenience when implanting them either due to lack of bone or due to an excessive prostate load. In addition, the disposition 10 of the implant in a single body usually needs a long time of osseointegration. The present model improves the implantation technique of the existing dental implant in every way, allowing it to be placed in areas not suitable up to now, either due to lack of bone or possible occlusal overload, in addition to considerably reducing osseointegration times.
15 ESTADO DE LA TECNICA15 STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE
Existen varios metodos dirigidos a funciones similares, aunque ninguna presenta la disposicion de varios implantes unidos aqul presentada.There are several methods aimed at similar functions, although none presents the disposition of several implants attached here presented.
Las referencias de solicitudes anteriores las podemos citar a continuation:The references of previous requests can be cited below:
-Metodo de implantologia oral sin cirugla-Oral implantology method without surgery
20 Numero de solicitud PCT/MX2000/000007, Inventor:
Arambula Eduardo Topete20 Application number PCT / MX2000 / 000007, Inventor:
Arambula Eduardo Topete
- Implante dental.- Dental implant.
Numero de solicitud PCT/ES1998/000277, Inventores:
Aspichueta Santiago Aldama,
Bolunburu
Beatriz AldamaApplication number PCT / ES1998 / 000277, Inventors:
Aspichueta Santiago Aldama,
Bolunburu
Beatriz Aldama
-Metodo de planificacion de un implante dental.-Method of planning a dental implant.
25 Numero de solicitud, PCT/ES2011/000239 Inventor:
Jimenez David Jimenez -Implante dental de corona rotatoria.25 Application number, PCT / ES2011 / 000239 Inventor:
Jimenez David Jimenez - Rotary crown dental implant.
N° solicitud: PCT/ES2006/000370, Inventor:
Martinez Albal Eloy AntonioApplication number: PCT / ES2006 / 000370, Inventor:
Martinez Albal Eloy Antonio
- Taladro vertical de precision.- Precision vertical drill.
Numero de aplicacion PCT/ES2012/070522, Inventor:
Codina Xavier CostaApplication number PCT / ES2012 / 070522, Inventor:
Codina Xavier Costa
30 DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCION30 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El dispositivo para insertar y fijar implantes dentales dentro de unos tuneles cilindricos inclinados perforados en el cuerpo de un implante dental mas ancho desde su modulo de cresta reivindicado, esta constituido por cuatro elementos indispensables a la realization y comodo uso del mismo:The device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels perforated in the body of a wider dental implant from its claimed crest module, is constituted by four elements essential to the realization and comfortable use thereof:
-El implante dental principal, cillndrico (y/o conico) y de volumen variable, constituido por un 35 modulo de cresta con un hoyo cillndrico central con roscas helicoidales internas en sus paredes para roscar en el el tornillo adecuado que servira de fijacion de la protesis posada sobre dicho modulo. Este hoyo esta rodeado a cierta distancia por una configuration poligonal saliente hacia arriba que sirve de anclaje no rotacional para la protesis correspondiente. Ademas, a cierta distancia y alrededor de este hoyo hay un numero variable de orificios (con un mlnimo de uno), de 40 tamanos variables y adecuados, siendo estos las bocas de entrada de unos tuneles cilindricos-The main dental implant, cylindrical (and / or conical) and of variable volume, constituted by a crest module with a central cylindrical hole with internal helical threads on its walls to thread on the appropriate screw that will serve as a fixation of the prosthesis perched on said module. This hole is surrounded at some distance by an upward polygonal configuration that serves as a non-rotational anchor for the corresponding prosthesis. In addition, at a certain distance and around this hole there is a variable number of holes (with a minimum of one), of 40 variable and suitable sizes, these being the entrance mouths of some cylindrical tunnels
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dibujados en el cuerpo del implante y cuyos ejes centrales cruzan el eje central del implante con cierta angulacion. Estos tuneles cillndricos tienen arriba una parte con paredes lisas y abajo una parte con roscas helicoidales internas en las paredes. La parte superior tiene un diametro ligeramente superior que la parte inferior, dejando un reborde de union entre ambas perpendicular a estas dos. La parte inferior finalmente se abre al exterior del implante mediante un orificio dibujado en su pared. Estos tuneles sirven para introducir y fijar en ellos unos implantes dentales de menor anchura que este implante principal que los contiene.drawn on the implant body and whose central axes cross the central axis of the implant with some angulation. These cylindrical tunnels have a part with smooth walls above and a part with internal helical threads on the walls below. The upper part has a slightly larger diameter than the lower part, leaving a joint flange between the two perpendicular to these two. The lower part is finally opened to the outside of the implant through a hole drawn on its wall. These tunnels serve to introduce and fix dental implants of smaller width than this main implant that contains them.
-Los implantes dentales travesanos, cillndricos (y/o conicos).de menor anchura que el implante principal, constituidos por arriba por una cabeza cillndrica con un hoyo poligonal en su centro (que sirve para introducir el instrumento pertinente), seguida de un cuerpo cillndrico centrado en la cabeza por abajo y de menor diametro que el de esta, dejando un reborde de union libre de la cabeza perpendicular al cuerpo. Este cuerpo dispone de roscas helicoidales externas correspondientes a las roscas helicoidales internas de las paredes de los tuneles del implante principal. Estos implantes travesanos terminan finalmente en un pie o parte final, cillndrica y/o conica, de menor diametro que el cuerpo dejando pues un reborde de union libre entre ambas dispuesto con angulacion variable entre estos. Estos implantes son introducidos dentro de los tuneles mediante el instrumento adecuado y son roscados dentro de estos hasta dejar su cabeza apoyada en la parte superior de los tuneles, los rebordes de union juntos ,el cuerpo y la parte inferior Intimamente unidos mediante las roscas y el pie por fuera del implante.-The travesan, cylindrical (and / or conical) dental implants of smaller width than the main implant, constituted above by a cylindrical head with a polygonal hole in its center (which serves to introduce the relevant instrument), followed by a body cylindrical centered on the head below and smaller in diameter than that of the head, leaving a free joint flange of the head perpendicular to the body. This body has external helical threads corresponding to the internal helical threads of the tunnel walls of the main implant. These transverse implants finally end up in a foot or end part, cylindrical and / or conical, of smaller diameter than the body, thus leaving a free union flange between the two arranged with variable angulation between them. These implants are introduced into the tunnels by means of the appropriate instrument and are threaded into them until they leave their head resting on the top of the tunnels, the joint flanges together, the body and the lower part intimately joined by the threads and foot outside the implant.
-La gula de perforaciones angulares con su tornillo de fijacion correspondiente constituida por un cuerpo cillndrico, con base inferior que por fuera tiene la forma antagonista exacta al modulo de cresta del implante principal donde se va a posar. En el centro de este cuerpo se situa un hoyo cillndrico con paredes lisas y arriba, con diametro superior al del hoyo central del implante principal. El hoyo del centro de la gula se estrecha abajo mediante un reborde perpendicular a sus paredes conformando un nuevo hoyo de diametro igual al diametro del hoyo central del implante. Por este hoyo se introduce el tornillo de fijacion constituido arriba por una cabeza cillndrica con un hoyo poligonal en su centro para introducir en el el instrumento adecuado y abajo por un cuerpo cillndrico centrado en la cabeza con roscas helicoidales externas en su pared correspondientes a las roscas internas del hoyo central del implante principal. El diametro de la cabeza es levemente inferior al de la parte superior del hoyo central de la gula para poder introducir dicha cabeza por este ultimo. El diametro del cuerpo del tornillo es identico al diametro del hoyo central del implante siendo rodeado por un reborde perpendicular en la union entre cabeza y cuerpo y permitiendo introducir dicho cuerpo a traves del hoyo central de la gula en su totalidad, y una vez encajada la gula en su implante principal correspondiente, poder roscar el tornillo dentro de su hoyo correspondiente (del centro del implante) y presionar la gula contra el implante mediante la superposicion de los rebordes perpendiculares correspondientes. Esta gula tiene ademas unas perforaciones en su cuerpo a modo de tunel cillndrico cuyas aperturas estan situadas a cierta distancia del hoyo centrico tanto arriba como abajo .Dichos tuneles tienen una inclination identica a la de los tuneles del implante principal de forma a, una vez imbricadas y juntadas la gula y el implante, servir de continuation hacia arriba de estos segundos tuneles, ya que la apertura inferior de los tuneles de la gula coincide exactamente con la apertura superior de los tuneles del implante principal. De forma adicional se puede proseguir el tunel con unos tubos de mismo diametro e inclinacion disenados a continuacion de los tuneles de la gula. Ademas el diametro de estos tuneles como de sus extensiones tubulares es identico al diametro del pie de los implantes travesanos. Mediante esta gula en su sitio y con el implante principal implantado en el hueso podemos conseguir con el instrumento adecuado unas perforaciones en este exactas a los pies de los implantes travesanos, pies que seran de esta forma osteointegrados una vez estos implantes dispuestos en los tuneles y en las perforaciones conseguidas en el hueso.-The angle perforation guide with its corresponding fixing screw constituted by a cylindrical body, with a lower base that on the outside has the exact antagonistic shape to the crest module of the main implant where it will be placed. In the center of this body is a cylindrical hole with smooth walls and above, with a diameter greater than the central hole of the main implant. The hole in the center of the glutton is narrowed down by a flange perpendicular to its walls, forming a new hole with a diameter equal to the diameter of the central hole of the implant. Through this hole, the fixing screw constituted above by a cylindrical head with a polygonal hole in its center is introduced to introduce into the appropriate instrument and below by a cylindrical body centered on the head with external helical threads on its wall corresponding to the threads internal of the central hole of the main implant. The diameter of the head is slightly lower than that of the upper part of the central hole of the glutton to be able to introduce said head through the latter. The diameter of the body of the screw is identical to the diameter of the central hole of the implant being surrounded by a perpendicular flange at the junction between head and body and allowing to introduce said body through the central hole of the glutton as a whole, and once fitted the glide in its corresponding main implant, be able to screw the screw into its corresponding hole (from the center of the implant) and press the glutton against the implant by superimposing the corresponding perpendicular flanges. This glutton also has perforations in its body as a cylindrical tunnel whose openings are located at a certain distance from the central hole both above and below. These tunnels have an identical inclination to that of the tunnels of the main implant of form a, once imbricated and together with the glutton and the implant, serve as continuation upwards of these second tunnels, since the inferior opening of the tunnels of the glutton coincides exactly with the superior opening of the tunnels of the main implant. In addition, the tunnel can be continued with tubes of the same diameter and inclination designed next to the tunnels of the gluttony. In addition, the diameter of these tunnels and their tubular extensions is identical to the diameter of the foot of the transverse implants. With this glutton in place and with the main implant implanted in the bone we can achieve with the appropriate instrument some perforations in this exact at the feet of the transverse implants, feet that will be thus osseointegrated once these implants arranged in the tunnels and in the perforations achieved in the bone.
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La figura 1 representa una vista en perspectiva de los diferentes elementos del invento juntos y con dos de las multiples configuraciones posibles, vemos arriba e izquierda, una gula de perforation (1a), su hoyo central (2a) y sus extensiones tubulares (3a). Mas abajo vemos un implante principal (4a), su cuerpos (5a), la salida de dos de sus tuneles transversales (6a) y los pies de los implantes travesanos que les corresponden (7a). Arriba y a la derecha vemos, otra gula de perforacion (1b), su hoyo central (2b) y sus extensiones tubulares (3b). Mas abajo vemos otro implante principal (4b), su cuerpo (5b), la salida de sus tuneles transversales (6b) y los pies de los implantes travesanos que les corresponden (7b).Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the different elements of the invention together and with two of the multiple possible configurations, we see above and left, a perforation glutton (1a), its central hole (2a) and its tubular extensions (3a) . Below we see a main implant (4a), its bodies (5a), the exit of two of its transverse tunnels (6a) and the feet of the transverse implants that correspond to them (7a). Above and to the right we see, another perforation glutton (1b), its central hole (2b) and its tubular extensions (3b). Below we see another main implant (4b), its body (5b), the exit of its transverse tunnels (6b) and the feet of the transverse implants that correspond to them (7b).
La figura 2 representa una vista en perspectiva de un implante travesano (8), arriba, la cabeza de este (9) y su hoyo poligonal (10), mas abajo su cuerpo centrado con roscas helicoidales externas de diametro mas pequeno que el de la cabeza (11), finalmente abajo su pie de diametro mas pequeno que el del cuerpo(12).Figure 2 represents a perspective view of a transverse implant (8), above, the head of this (9) and its polygonal hole (10), below its body centered with external helical threads of smaller diameter than that of the head (11), finally down its diameter foot smaller than that of the body (12).
La figura 3 representa una vista en perspectiva de dos de las multiples configuraciones posibles de implante principal, arriba vemos un implante principal (4b), su modulo de cresta (13b) con su configuration poligonal saliente hacia arriba de anclaje no rotacional (14b), su hoyo cillndrico centrado (15b) y los orificios de entrada (16b) y salida (6b) de sus tuneles inclinados con sus roscas helicoidales internas. Abajo y a la izquierda vemos, otro implante principal (4a), su modulo de cresta (13a), su configuracion poligonal de anclaje no rotacional (14a) y orificios de salida de sus tuneles inclinados con sus roscas helicoidales internas (6a).A la derecha vemos el mismo implante girado con un implante travesano (8) dispuesto en la direction de un tunel inclinado (17) que se puede observar gracias a un corte y pulido efectuado en cabeza y cuerpo del implante principal. Vemos tambien, su hoyo cillndrico centrado (15a), los orificios de entrada de los tuneles inclinados (16a),una section de la parte superior del tunel (18) y una section de la parte inferior del tunel con sus roscas helicoidales internas (19).Figure 3 represents a perspective view of two of the multiple possible main implant configurations, above we see a main implant (4b), its crest module (13b) with its upward polygonal configuration of non-rotational anchoring (14b), its centered cylindrical hole (15b) and the inlet (16b) and outlet (6b) of its inclined tunnels with its internal helical threads. Below and to the left we see, another main implant (4a), its crest module (13a), its polygonal configuration of non-rotational anchoring (14a) and exit holes of its inclined tunnels with its internal helical threads (6a). right we see the same implant rotated with a transverse implant (8) arranged in the direction of an inclined tunnel (17) that can be observed thanks to a cut and polishing performed on the head and body of the main implant. We also see, its centered cylindrical hole (15a), the entrance holes of the inclined tunnels (16a), a section of the upper part of the tunnel (18) and a section of the lower part of the tunnel with its internal helical threads (19 ).
La figura 4 representa una vista en perspectiva de dos de las multiples configuraciones posibles de la gula de perforacion con sus implantes principales correspondientes. Vemos arriba y a la izquierda, un implante principal (4a), mas a la derecha el tornillo de fijacion (24a) para su gula de perforacion correspondiente (1a), la entrada de su hoyo cillndrico centrado (2a), sus extensiones tubulares (3a), su base (21a) antagonista exacta de su implante principal correspondiente (4a) y gracias a un corte efectuado en la base vemos el hoyo cillndrico centrado (23a), aqul de menor diametro que en la entrada. Mas a la derecha, vemos la base (21a), orificios de salida de los tuneles inclinados de la gula (22a) y gracias a un corte efectuado en el cuerpo de la gula vemos el hoyo cillndrico centrado (2a)y una seccion de los tuneles inclinados de la gula (20a). Abajo y a la izquierda vemos, otro implante principal (4b), mas a la derecha el tornillo de fijacion (24b) para su gula de perforacion correspondiente vista desde arriba (1b), la entrada de su hoyo cillndrico centrado (2b), sus extensiones tubulares (3b).Mas a la derecha, esta misma gula vista desde abajo donde apreciamos, su base (21b) antagonista exacta de su implante principal correspondiente (4b),los orificios de salida de los tuneles inclinados de la gula (22b), el hoyo cillndrico centrado (23b), aqul de menor diametro que en la entrada y identico al orificio de entrada del hoyo cillndrico centrado del implante principal correspondiente(15b), y gracias a un corte efectuado en el cuerpo de la gula, vemos una seccion de uno de los tuneles inclinados de la gula (20b).Figure 4 represents a perspective view of two of the multiple possible configurations of the perforation glutton with its corresponding main implants. We see above and to the left, a main implant (4a), but to the right the fixing screw (24a) for its corresponding drilling guide (1a), the entrance of its centered cylindrical hole (2a), its tubular extensions (3a ), its exact antagonist base (21a) of its corresponding main implant (4a) and thanks to a cut made in the base we see the centered cylindrical hole (23a), here of smaller diameter than at the entrance. Further to the right, we see the base (21a), exit holes of the inclined tunnels of the gluttony (22a) and thanks to a cut made in the body of the gluttony we see the centered cylindrical hole (2a) and a section of the inclined tunnels of the gluttony (20a). Below and to the left we see, another main implant (4b), but to the right the fixing screw (24b) for its corresponding drill gula seen from above (1b), the entrance of its centered cylindrical hole (2b), its extensions tubular (3b) .More on the right, this same glutton seen from below where we see, its exact antagonist base (21b) of its corresponding main implant (4b), the exit holes of the inclined tunnels of the glutton (22b), the centered cylindrical hole (23b), here of smaller diameter than at the entrance and identical to the entrance hole of the centered cylindrical hole of the corresponding main implant (15b), and thanks to a cut made in the body of the gluttony, we see a section of one of the sloping tunnels of the gluttony (20b).
MODO DE REALIZACION DE LA INVENCIONMODE OF EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A tltulo de ejemplo se representa un caso de realization practica del dispositivo para insertar y fijar implantes dentales dentro de unos tuneles cillndricos inclinados perforados en el cuerpo de un implante dental mas ancho desde su modulo de cresta.An example is a case of practical realization of the device for inserting and fixing dental implants into inclined cylindrical tunnels perforated in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module.
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El dispositivo esta integrado por un implante dental principal, cillndrico (y/o conico) y de volumen variable, constituido por una cabeza con un modulo de cresta con un hoyo cillndrico central con roscas helicoidales internas en sus paredes, rodeado a cierta distancia por una configuration saliente hacia arriba poligonal y por un numero variable de orificios (con un mlnimo de uno), de tamanos variables y adecuados. Estos orificios son las bocas de entrada de unos tuneles cillndricos dibujados en el cuerpo del implante y cuyos ejes centrales cruzan el eje central del implante con cierta angulation. Estos tuneles cillndricos tienen arriba una parte con paredes lisas y abajo una parte con roscas helicoidales internas en las paredes. La parte superior tiene un diametro ligeramente superior que la parte inferior, dejando un reborde de union entre ambas perpendicular a estas dos. La parte inferior finalmente se abre al exterior del implante mediante un orificio dibujado en su pared. En estos tuneles roscamos unos implantes dentales travesanos, cillndricos (y/o conicos), de menor anchura que el implante principal, constituidos por arriba por una cabeza cillndrica con un hoyo poligonal en su centro, seguida de un cuerpo cillndrico centrado en la cabeza por debajo de esta y de menor diametro que el de esta, dejando un reborde de union libre de la cabeza perpendicular al cuerpo. Este cuerpo dispone de roscas helicoidales externas correspondientes a las roscas helicoidales internas de las paredes de los tuneles del implante principal. Estos implantes travesanos terminan finalmente en un pie o parte final, cillndrica y/o conica, de menor diametro que el cuerpo dejando pues un reborde de union libre entre ambas dispuesto con angulacion variable entre estos. Para poder fijar los implantes travesanos al hueso una vez el implante principal situado en dicho tejido conjuntivo nos ayudamos de una gula de perforaciones angulares y su tornillo de fijacion correspondiente constituida por un cuerpo cillndrico, con base inferior que por fuera tiene la forma antagonista exacta al modulo de cresta del implante principal donde se va a posar. En el centro de este cuerpo se situa un hoyo cillndrico con paredes lisas y arriba, con diametro superior al del hoyo central del implante principal. El hoyo del centro de la gula se estrecha abajo mediante un reborde perpendicular a sus paredes conformando un nuevo hoyo de diametro igual al diametro del hoyo central del implante. Por este hoyo se introduce el tornillo de fijacion constituido arriba por una cabeza cillndrica con un hoyo poligonal en su centro para introducir en el el instrumento adecuado y abajo por un cuerpo cillndrico centrado en la cabeza con roscas helicoidales externas en su pared correspondientes a las roscas internas del hoyo central del implante principal. El diametro de la cabeza es levemente inferior al de la parte superior del hoyo central de la gula para poder introducir dicha cabeza por este ultimo. El diametro del cuerpo del tornillo es identico al diametro del hoyo central del implante siendo rodeado por un reborde perpendicular en la union entre cabeza y cuerpo y permitiendo introducir dicho cuerpo a traves del hoyo central de la gula en su totalidad, y una vez encajada la gula en su implante principal correspondiente, poder roscar el tornillo dentro de su hoyo correspondiente (del centro del implante) y presionar la gula contra el implante mediante la superposition de los rebordes perpendiculares correspondientes. Esta gula tiene ademas unas perforaciones en su cuerpo a modo de tunel cillndrico cuyas aperturas estan situadas a cierta distancia del hoyo centrico tanto arriba como abajo .Dichos tuneles tienen una inclination identica a la de los tuneles del implante principal de forma a, una vez imbricadas y juntadas la gula y el implante, seguir de continuation hacia arriba de estos segundos tuneles, ya que la apertura inferior de los tuneles de la gula coincide exactamente con la apertura superior de los tuneles del implante principal. De forma adicional se puede proseguir el tunel con unos tubos de mismo diametro e inclinacion disenados a continuacion de los tuneles de la gula. Ademas el diametro de estos tuneles como de sus extensiones tubulares es identico al diametro del pie de los implantes travesanos.The device is composed of a main dental implant, cylindrical (and / or conical) and variable volume, consisting of a head with a crest module with a central cylindrical hole with internal helical threads on its walls, surrounded at a distance by a configuration upward polygonal and by a variable number of holes (with a minimum of one), of variable and suitable sizes. These holes are the entrance mouths of cylindrical tunnels drawn on the implant body and whose central axes cross the central axis of the implant with some angulation. These cylindrical tunnels have a part with smooth walls above and a part with internal helical threads on the walls below. The upper part has a slightly larger diameter than the lower part, leaving a joint flange between the two perpendicular to these two. The lower part is finally opened to the outside of the implant through a hole drawn on its wall. In these tunnels we thread traverse, cylindrical (and / or conical) dental implants, of smaller width than the main implant, constituted above by a cylindrical head with a polygonal hole in its center, followed by a cylindrical body centered on the head by under this and smaller diameter than this, leaving a free joint flange of the head perpendicular to the body. This body has external helical threads corresponding to the internal helical threads of the tunnel walls of the main implant. These transverse implants finally end up in a foot or end part, cylindrical and / or conical, of smaller diameter than the body, thus leaving a free union flange between the two arranged with variable angulation between them. To be able to fix the transverse implants to the bone once the main implant located in said connective tissue we use an angle perforation glula and its corresponding fixation screw constituted by a cylindrical body, with a lower base that on the outside has the exact antagonistic shape to the crest module of the main implant where it will be placed. In the center of this body is a cylindrical hole with smooth walls and above, with a diameter greater than the central hole of the main implant. The hole in the center of the glutton is narrowed down by a flange perpendicular to its walls, forming a new hole with a diameter equal to the diameter of the central hole of the implant. Through this hole, the fixing screw constituted above by a cylindrical head with a polygonal hole in its center is introduced to introduce into the appropriate instrument and below by a cylindrical body centered on the head with external helical threads on its wall corresponding to the threads internal of the central hole of the main implant. The diameter of the head is slightly lower than that of the upper part of the central hole of the glutton to be able to introduce said head through the latter. The diameter of the body of the screw is identical to the diameter of the central hole of the implant being surrounded by a perpendicular flange at the junction between head and body and allowing to introduce said body through the central hole of the glutton as a whole, and once fitted the glide in its corresponding main implant, be able to screw the screw into its corresponding hole (from the center of the implant) and press the glutton against the implant by superposition of the corresponding perpendicular flanges. This glutton also has perforations in its body as a cylindrical tunnel whose openings are located at a certain distance from the central hole both above and below. These tunnels have an identical inclination to that of the tunnels of the main implant of form a, once imbricated and together with the glutton and the implant, continue continuation upwards of these second tunnels, since the inferior opening of the tunnels of the glutton coincides exactly with the superior opening of the tunnels of the main implant. In addition, the tunnel can be continued with tubes of the same diameter and inclination designed next to the tunnels of the gluttony. In addition, the diameter of these tunnels and their tubular extensions is identical to the diameter of the foot of the transverse implants.
Se fabricara el dispositivo para insertar y fijar implantes dentales a traves de un implante dental con perforaciones inclinadas en su pared, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad, con los materiales adecuados a sus elementos o componentes, con materiales metalicos, minerales y ceramicos.The device for inserting and fixing dental implants will be manufactured through a dental implant with inclined perforations in its wall, object of the present utility model, with the appropriate materials to its elements or components, with metallic, mineral and ceramic materials.
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ES201630297U ES1153433Y (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels perforated in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module. |
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ES201630297U ES1153433Y (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Device for inserting and fixing dental implants inside inclined cylindrical tunnels perforated in the body of a wider dental implant from its crest module. |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018134461A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-26 | Oscar Ruesga Delgado | Two-stage precision guide and method for fixing to a low-height maxillary bone a tripod with short dental implant function |
ES2799579A1 (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2020-12-18 | Delgado Oscar Ruesga | VARIANT OF THE PRECISION BIPHASIC GUIDE AND ITS METHOD TO FIX IN A LOW HEIGHT MAXILLARY BONE USING A TRIPOD WITH A SHORT DENTAL IMPLANT FUNCTION SURGICAL GUIDE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 ES ES201630297U patent/ES1153433Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018134461A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-26 | Oscar Ruesga Delgado | Two-stage precision guide and method for fixing to a low-height maxillary bone a tripod with short dental implant function |
KR20190108134A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2019-09-23 | 오스카 루에스가 델가도 | How to fasten a tripod that functions as a short dental implant on a two-phase precision guide and a low-profile jawbone |
EP3572034A4 (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2020-01-08 | Oscar Ruesga Delgado | Two-stage precision guide and method for fixing to a low-height maxillary bone a tripod with short dental implant function |
ES2799579A1 (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2020-12-18 | Delgado Oscar Ruesga | VARIANT OF THE PRECISION BIPHASIC GUIDE AND ITS METHOD TO FIX IN A LOW HEIGHT MAXILLARY BONE USING A TRIPOD WITH A SHORT DENTAL IMPLANT FUNCTION SURGICAL GUIDE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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ES1153433Y (en) | 2016-07-08 |
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