ES1143187U - Carton box (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Carton box (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1143187U
ES1143187U ES201530956U ES201530956U ES1143187U ES 1143187 U ES1143187 U ES 1143187U ES 201530956 U ES201530956 U ES 201530956U ES 201530956 U ES201530956 U ES 201530956U ES 1143187 U ES1143187 U ES 1143187U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
box
flaps
walls
triangular portions
closing
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Granted
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ES201530956U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1143187Y (en
Inventor
Horacio Millan Rodriguez
Javier GALLO LAYA
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Cartonajes Lantegi SL
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Cartonajes Lantegi SL
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Abstract

Cardboard box, presenting an octagonal outline, based on four major walls and four walls of lesser light width, and including a bottom that can be closed by flaps derived from its walls, and a top closure lid, from the open mouth itself of the box, is characterized in that two of the larger walls extend in essentially rectangular flaps but that are related to the adjacent smaller walls from triangular portions delimited by respective fold lines, said triangular portions folded external extensions that increase the support surface of the box; with the particularity that these closing flaps of the bottom have in their external free edge a notch at an angle of mutual engagement between flaps when they are folded inwards; it being further provided that alternated with said bottom closing flaps are defined two other rectangular closing flaps, affected by a groove in one case and a tongue accommodatable in the latter in the other, defining a second means of closure for the bottom of box. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

Caja de cartón. Carton box.

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION 5

La presente invención se refiere a una caja de cartón, y más concretamente a una caja de base octogonal, que presenta unas características estructurales que ofrecen gran resistencia a la caja para poder contener productos pesados, como son piensos, productos granulados, etc, en donde la caja constituye un contenedor de gran resistencia en el almacenamiento y 10 transporte llena de producto. The present invention relates to a cardboard box, and more specifically to an octagonal base box, which has structural characteristics that offer great resistance to the box in order to contain heavy products, such as feed, granulated products, etc., where The box constitutes a container of great resistance in the storage and 10 full transport of product.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Se conocen numerosos tipos de cajas de cartón para el transporte de diversos productos, mas 15 o menos pesados, pero que generalmente adolecen de una falta de resistencia que da lugar a deformaciones de la caja e incluso roturas durante el transporte y manipulación de la misma, con el consiguiente derrame o caída del producto. Numerous types of cardboard boxes are known for the transport of various products, more than 15 or less heavy, but which generally suffer from a lack of resistance that results in deformations of the box and even breakage during transport and handling thereof, with the consequent spill or fall of the product.

En el modelo de utilidad 201230473 del propio solicitante se describe una caja de base 20 octogonal que ofrece una alta resistencia, derivada como consecuencia del contorno octogonal de la propia caja, donde existen cuatro paredes o caras mayores y cuatro menores, a modo de chaflanes y que completan el contorno octogonal de la caja.  In the utility model 201230473 of the applicant himself, an octagonal base box 20 is described that offers a high resistance, derived as a result of the octagonal contour of the box itself, where there are four major walls and faces and four smaller ones, as chamfers and that complete the octagonal outline of the box.

En esta caja, uno de los bordes presenta solapas que en el plegado van a formar el fondo, y 25 cuyas solapas, por parejas, presentan un escalonamiento que deriva en una aleta complementaria de la del otro lado, para engarzar las solapas entre sí y formar el fondo, que se complementa con otras dos solapas derivadas de otras dos de las caras mayores para reforzar el fondo propiamente dicho.  In this box, one of the edges has flaps that will form the bottom when folded, and whose flaps, in pairs, have a step that derives in a complementary fin from the other side, to crimp the flaps with each other and form the bottom, which is complemented by two other flaps derived from two other major faces to reinforce the bottom itself.

30  30

No obstante, esta caja de base octogonal y de gran resistencia referida anteriormente, adolece del inconveniente de que las solapas externas de refuerzo que sujetan las solapas de cierre requieren medios para mantenerlas estables, tales como encolado, grapas, etc. However, this octagonal base case and of great strength referred to above, suffers from the disadvantage that the external reinforcing flaps that hold the closing flaps require means to keep them stable, such as gluing, staples, etc.

Además, la caja cuando se carga con productos muy pesados puede llevar consigo un 35 deterioro de sus paredes, independientemente de que los medios de engarce de las solapas que van a formar el cierre del fondo no ofrecen la suficiente seguridad en el engarce. In addition, the box when loaded with very heavy products can carry with it a deterioration of its walls, regardless of the fact that the means of crimping the flaps that will form the bottom closure do not offer sufficient security in the crimping.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

40  40

La caja que preconiza, y siendo del tipo de las que tienen un contorno octogonal, ha sido concebida para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta. The box that it advocates, and being of the type that has an octagonal contour, has been designed to solve the problem described above.

Más concretamente, la caja de la invención se caracteriza porque dos de las solapas que van a cerrar el fondo se derivan de sus lados correspondientes con porciones triangulares con una 45 línea de doblez en forma de bisectriz, y además esas dos solapas que han de formar el cierre del fondo presentan una escotadura en ángulo para que en la posición de cierre engarcen entre sí y quede perfectamente cerrado dicho fondo, con la especial particularidad de que esas porciones triangulares con la bisectriz de plegado se pliegan hacia el exterior y amplían la superficie de apoyo de la caja, proporcionando una óptima estabilidad a la caja. 50 More specifically, the box of the invention is characterized in that two of the flaps that are going to close the bottom are derived from their corresponding sides with triangular portions with a bisector-shaped fold line, and also those two flaps that are to form The bottom closure has an angled recess so that in the closed position they engage with each other and said bottom is perfectly closed, with the particular feature that these triangular portions with the folding bisector fold outwards and extend the surface of box support, providing optimal stability to the box. fifty

Por otro lado, las dos solapas intercaladas entre las anteriormente referidas, son rectangulares On the other hand, the two flaps inserted between the aforementioned, are rectangular

y se derivan de sus lados respectivos, para superponerse a las que forman el cierre del fondo, y engarzan entre sí para mantener el cierre en cuestión, de manera que esas solapas rectangulares y engarzables entre sí presentan en un caso una ranura y en otro una aleta plegable destinada a acoplarse en la ranura de la otra solapa para mantener dichas solapas debidamente estabilizadas, reforzando el cierre que forman las otras dos solapas 5 anteriormente comentadas. and are derived from their respective sides, in order to overlap with those that form the bottom closure, and engage with each other to maintain the closure in question, so that these rectangular and interlocking flaps with each other present in one case a groove and in another one folding flap intended to engage in the groove of the other flap to keep said flaps properly stabilized, reinforcing the closure formed by the other two flaps 5 mentioned above.

Las dos solapas que forman el cierre inicial del fondo, en virtud de las porciones triangulares con la línea de doblez según una de sus bisectrices, determinan un armado semi-automático de dicho fondo, derivado precisamente del plegado de dichas porciones triangulares. 10 The two flaps that form the initial closure of the bottom, by virtue of the triangular portions with the fold line according to one of its bisectors, determine a semi-automatic assembly of said bottom, derived precisely from the folding of said triangular portions. 10

Por otra parte, se ha previsto que la caja se pueda complementar con una pared interna de refuerzo adosada a la de la propia caja, para así aumentar su resistencia y poder almacenar y transportar cualquier tipo de producto a granel, sea cual sea su peso. On the other hand, it is foreseen that the box can be complemented with an internal reinforcement wall attached to that of the box itself, in order to increase its resistance and to be able to store and transport any type of bulk product, whatever its weight.

15  fifteen

Además, la caja está prevista para que el producto a granel vaya alojado en una bolsa que se dispone en el interior de la caja. In addition, the box is intended for the bulk product to be housed in a bag that is disposed inside the box.

Complementariamente la caja está asistida por una tapa superior que en su zona central presenta un sector trepado a través del cual es susceptible de extraerse la embocadura de la 20 bolsa y así permitir la extracción del contenido de la misma sin necesidad de tener que extraer ni tapa ni bolsa. In addition, the box is assisted by an upper cover which in its central area has a climbed sector through which the mouthpiece of the bag is capable of being extracted and thus allow the extraction of the contents thereof without the need to remove or cover No bag

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

25  25

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: 30 To complement the description that will then be made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. Where illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented: 30

La figura 1.- Muestra una representación correspondiente al desarrollo de la lámina de cartón a partir de la cual se obtiene la caja de cartón objeto de la presente invención. Figure 1 shows a representation corresponding to the development of the cardboard sheet from which the cardboard box object of the present invention is obtained.

La figura 2.- Muestra el desarrollo correspondiente a la lámina que constituye el refuerzo de las 35 paredes interiores de la caja. Figure 2.- Shows the development corresponding to the sheet that constitutes the reinforcement of the inner walls of the box.

La figura 3.- Muestra, un desarrollo en planta de lámina a partir de la cual se obtiene la tapa de la caja. Figure 3.- Sample, a development in sheet plant from which the lid of the box is obtained.

40  40

La figura 4.- Muestra, una vista en perspectiva de la caja en una fase intermedia de montaje, a nivel del fondo. Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the box in an intermediate phase of assembly, at the bottom level.

La figura 5.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en perspectiva de la cada totalmente armada y provista de la tapa obtenida a partir de la lámina de la figura 3. 45 Figure 5.- Shows, finally, a perspective view of each fully assembled and provided with the cover obtained from the sheet of Figure 3. 45

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la caja de la invención se constituye a partir del desarrollo de una lámina rectangular, como la de la figura 1, con líneas de doblez transversales 50 que van a formar ocho caras o paredes, según un contorno octogonal definiéndose cuatro caras mayores (1) alternadas con caras menores (2) de ligera menor amplitud que las As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the box of the invention is constituted from the development of a rectangular sheet, such as that of Figure 1, with transverse fold lines 50 that will form eight faces or walls, according to an outline octagonal defining four major faces (1) alternated with smaller faces (2) of slightly smaller amplitude than the

anteriores que se fijan mediante una pestaña extrema. previous ones that are fixed by an extreme tab.

Pues bien, a partir del desarrollo de esta lámina, la novedad de la invención se centra en que dos de las paredes mayores se prolongan en solapas (3) rectangulares pero que se relacionan con las caras menores contiguas a partir de unas porciones triangulares (4) delimitadas por 5 respectivas líneas de doblez, de manera tal que estas porciones triangulares (4) en el armado y cierre del fondo se pliegan y quedan superpuestas entre sí a través de las líneas de doblez para formar unas extensiones laterales externas (5) aumentando así la estabilidad de la caja en posición de reposo, ya que dichas porciones (4) al plegarse y proyectarse hacia el exterior aumentan el contorno o superficie de apoyo del fondo de la caja aumentando su estabilidad. 10 Well, from the development of this sheet, the novelty of the invention focuses on the fact that two of the major walls extend into rectangular flaps (3) but which are related to the adjacent minor faces from triangular portions (4 ) delimited by 5 respective fold lines, such that these triangular portions (4) in the assembly and bottom closure fold and overlap each other through the fold lines to form external lateral extensions (5) increasing thus the stability of the box in rest position, since said portions (4) when folded and projected outward increase the contour or support surface of the bottom of the box increasing its stability. 10

Las solapas (3) presentan una escotadura en ángulo (5) que en el plegado de las mismas para formar el fondo o cierre del mismo engarzan entre sí complementariamente que en combinación con los sectores plegados o porciones (4) forman un cierre semi-automático del comentado fondo. 15 The flaps (3) have an angled recess (5) which, when folded thereto to form the bottom or closure thereof, engage in a complementary manner, which in combination with the folded sectors or portions (4) form a semi-automatic closure. of the commented fund. fifteen

Dicho fondo formado por las solapas (3) se complementa con dos solapas (6), alternadas con las solapas (3), estando dichas solapas (6) afectadas de una ventana (7) en un caso y una lengüeta (8) en el otro, que al plegarse y superponerse sobre las solapas (3) engarzan entre sí, concretamente alojándose la lengüeta (8) en la ventana (7) para mantener dichas solapas 20 debidamente fijadas, consiguiéndose un cierre rápido, sencillo y eficaz, sin necesidad de encolados, grapas ni otros elementos adicionales como se requiere convencionalmente. Said bottom formed by the flaps (3) is complemented by two flaps (6), alternated with the flaps (3), said flaps (6) being affected by a window (7) in one case and a tongue (8) in the another, that when folded and superimposed on the flaps (3) they interlock with each other, specifically the tongue (8) being housed in the window (7) to keep said flaps 20 properly fixed, achieving a quick, simple and efficient closure, without the need for gluing, staples or other additional elements as conventionally required.

La caja así constituida es susceptible de complementarse con una lámina como la representada en la figura 2, del mismo contorno y que se adosa a la lámina principal 25 interiormente para formar una doble pared de rigidización de la caja armada. The box thus constituted is capable of being complemented with a sheet like that shown in Figure 2, of the same contour and which is attached to the main sheet 25 internally to form a double stiffening wall of the reinforced box.

Dicha lámina de la figura 2 presenta igualmente cuatro caras mayores (1’) y cuatro caras menores (2’) de forma análoga a la caja principal. Said sheet of Figure 2 also has four major faces (1 ’) and four minor faces (2’) analogous to the main case.

30  30

En la figura 3 se muestra el desarrollo de una tapa (9), acoplable sobre la embocadura de la caja, y que presenta un contorno octogonal con aletas laterales (10), plegables y aletas (11), alternadas con aquellas, para formar un cuerpo a modo de cazoleta invertida, ajustable a la embocadura de la caja, con la especial particularidad de que esta tapa (9) presenta un sector troquelado y central (12) cuya rotura trae consigo una abertura para a través de ella poder 35 extraer la embocadura de la correspondiente bolsa que se aloja en el interior de la caja con el producto contenido en dicha bolsa. Figure 3 shows the development of a lid (9), attachable on the mouth of the box, and presenting an octagonal contour with lateral wings (10), folding and fins (11), alternated with those, to form a body as an inverted bowl, adjustable to the mouth of the box, with the special feature that this lid (9) has a central and die-cut sector (12) whose breakage brings with it an opening to be able to extract through it mouth of the corresponding bag that is housed inside the box with the product contained in said bag.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1ª.- Caja de cartón, que presentando un contorno octogonal, a base de cuatro paredes mayores y cuatro paredes de ligera menor anchura, e incluyendo un fondo cerrable mediante solapas derivadas de sus paredes, y una tapa de cierre superior, de la propia embocadura abierta de la caja, se caracteriza porque dos de las paredes mayores se prolongan en solapas 5 esencialmente rectangulares pero que se relacionan con las paredes menores contiguas a partir de unas porciones triangulares delimitadas por respectivas líneas de doblez, estableciendo esas porciones triangulares plegadas extensiones externas que aumentan la superficie de apoyo de la caja; con la particularidad de que esas solapas de cierre del fondo presentan en su borde libre externo una escotadura en ángulo de engarce mutuo entre solapas 10 cuando estas se pliegan hacia el interior; habiéndose previsto además que alternadas con dichas solapas de cierre del fondo se definan otras dos solapas de cierre rectangulares, afectadas de una ranura en un caso y de una lengüeta alojable en esta última en el otro, definiendo un segundo medio de cierre para el fondo de la caja. 1st.- Cardboard box, presenting an octagonal contour, based on four major walls and four walls of slightly smaller width, and including a lockable bottom by means of flaps derived from its walls, and a top closure lid, from the mouth itself open of the box, it is characterized in that two of the major walls extend into essentially rectangular flaps 5 but which are related to the adjacent minor walls from triangular portions delimited by respective fold lines, establishing those folded triangular portions external extensions that increase the support surface of the box; with the particularity that these bottom closure flaps have at their outer free edge a mutually angled recess between flaps 10 when they fold inwards; it being further provided that, in alternation with said bottom closing flaps, two other rectangular closing flaps are defined, affected by a groove in one case and a tongue that is housed in the latter in the other, defining a second closing means for the bottom of box. 15  fifteen 2ª.- Caja de cartón, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque la caja incluye una pared interna adosada sobre la superficie del cuerpo de la caja, que define una doble pared en la estructura de las paredes laterales de la caja. 2 .- Cardboard box according to claim 1, characterized in that the box includes an internal wall attached to the surface of the body of the box, which defines a double wall in the structure of the side walls of the box. 3ª.- Caja de cartón, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque la tapa se complementa con 20 una tapa de cierre superior de contorno complementario a la embocadura que define dicha caja, con una porción troquelada central determinante, tras su rasgado, un orificio de acceso al interior de la caja. 3 .- Cardboard box, according to claim 1, characterized in that the lid is complemented with a top closure lid contour complementary to the mouth that defines said box, with a central die cut portion determining, after tearing, an access hole inside the box. 4ª.- Caja de cartón, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque en su interior incorpora una 25 bolsa. 4th.- Cardboard box, according to claim 1, characterized in that it incorporates a bag inside.
ES201530956U 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 CARTON BOX Active ES1143187Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES201530956U ES1143187Y (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 CARTON BOX

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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ES201530956U ES1143187Y (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 CARTON BOX

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ES1143187U true ES1143187U (en) 2015-09-01
ES1143187Y ES1143187Y (en) 2016-03-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2655317A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-19 Telesforo González Maquinaria, Sl Method and machine for automatic production of a prismatic box by bending and joining of a flat piece of base, and obtained prismatic box (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2655317A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-19 Telesforo González Maquinaria, Sl Method and machine for automatic production of a prismatic box by bending and joining of a flat piece of base, and obtained prismatic box (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Effective date: 20160304