ES1091315U - Power generating tile for electricity (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Power generating tile for electricity (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1091315U
ES1091315U ES201300361U ES201300361U ES1091315U ES 1091315 U ES1091315 U ES 1091315U ES 201300361 U ES201300361 U ES 201300361U ES 201300361 U ES201300361 U ES 201300361U ES 1091315 U ES1091315 U ES 1091315U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
electricity
tile
generate
take
generating
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ES201300361U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1091315Y (en
Inventor
Antonio ORTI HERNÁNDEZ
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Individual
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Priority to ES201300361U priority Critical patent/ES1091315Y/en
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Publication of ES1091315Y publication Critical patent/ES1091315Y/en
Priority to PCT/ES2014/000054 priority patent/WO2014167147A1/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/46—Special adaptation of floors for transmission of light, e.g. by inserts of glass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Power generating tread tile that is formed by a base frame (1) as a support where the electricity generating modules (3, 4) are housed, which are characterized by being able to generate electricity from active systems (4) or liabilities (3). Said active systems (4) take the form of sealed modules that house in their interior piezoelectric materials or a single electromechanical module that take advantage of or transform the force exerted by the weight of the person or vehicle, being this footprint, to generate electricity. The passive systems (3) take the form of transitable photovoltaic panels, which take advantage of solar radiation to generate that electricity. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

BALDOSA PISABLE GENERADORA DE ELECTRICIDAD PISABLE TILE ELECTRICITY GENERATOR

OBJETO DE LA INVENCiÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

S S
la presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una baldosa o suelo técnico pisable capaz de generar electricidad a partir de dos formas distintas (montadas en la baldosa de forma individual) o bien, en combinación en la misma baldosa para así conseguir más producción de energía. Este nuevo dispositivo ha sido concebido en orden a numerosas y notables ventajas respecto a las baldosas actuales. The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a tile or floor that is capable of generating electricity from two different forms (mounted on the tile individually) or, in combination in the same tile to get more energy production. This new device has been conceived in order to numerous and remarkable advantages over the current tiles.

10 10
Nuestra invención quiere innovar en su diseño, dándole nuevas utilidades a más a mas de ser un bonito suelo técnico pisable (sea por personas o vehículos). Our invention wants to innovate in its design, giving new utilities to more than being a beautiful technical floor that can be stepped on (either by people or vehicles).

la invención propuesta se encuadra dentro del sector técnico de la arquitectura y energético. Este dispositivo a patentar combina ambos sectores. The proposed invention falls within the technical sector of architecture and energy. This patented device combines both sectors.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCiÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

15 fifteen
No existe ningún suelo técnico o baldosa híbrida capaz de generar en un mismo dispositivo electricidad a partir de 2 fuentes diferentes. Si que es cierto que en la actualidad existen suelos que o bien generan electricidad aprovechando el tráfico de las personas y ve hículos y otros, que a través de la inserción de células fotovoltaicas aprovechan la radiación solar para generarla. There is no technical floor or hybrid tile capable of generating electricity from 2 different sources in the same device. Yes, it is true that there are currently soils that either generate electricity taking advantage of people's traffic and see vehicles and others, which through the insertion of photovoltaic cells take advantage of solar radiation to generate it.

20 twenty
la presente invención pretende mejorar a los suelos generadores de electricidad y así, poder combinar 2 tecnologías a la vez para poder generar más energía limpia. Este nuevo dispositivo es el primero que es híbrido. The present invention aims to improve electricity generating floors and thus be able to combine 2 technologies at the same time in order to generate more clean energy. This new device is the first one that is hybrid.

PROBLEMA TÉCNICO PLANTEADO TECHNICAL PROBLEM PROPOSED

25 25
¿Cuál será el principal problema en las grandes urbes? El incremento del consumo de energía (electricidad, básicamente). ¿Cuál puede ser el elemento que más abunda en las ciudades? Podríamos decir que después de los pasos de peatones y semáforos, se encuentra las calles y plazas. ¿Podemos mejorar su diseño, innovando e insertando suelo técnico que genere electricidad, para que ayude a so¡ucionar el problema antes planteado? ¿Podemos mejorar su diseño para que las baldosas aporten más a la ciudadanía? Creemos que si y este es el motivo de esta petición. What will be the main problem in the big cities? The increase in energy consumption (electricity, basically). What can be the most abundant element in cities? We could say that after the crosswalks and traffic lights, you will find the streets and squares. Can we improve its design, innovating and inserting technical soil that generates electricity, to help solve the problem raised above? Can we improve its design so that tiles contribute more to citizens? We believe so and this is the reason for this request.

30 35 30 35
Queremos innovar diseñando un nuevo concepto de baldosa o suelo técnico: la Baldosa Pisabte Generadora de Electricidad. Una baldosa que generar electricidad aprovechando el paso de las personas o vehículos y además, de los rayos de sol a través de células fotovoltaicas. Ésta genera electricidad para un autoconsumo: generar electricidad para alimentar diferentes dispositivos de la calle o hasta incluso, almacenarla mediante un sistema de baterías para poder ser ésta consumida a posteriori, por ejemplo, durante por la noche para alimentar las farolas de la calle donde está ubicado el paso de peatones. Esta nueva invención quiere ayudar a la gran demanda de electricidad en las ciudades, dando una solución viable, generándola aprovechando el tráfico de los vehículos y la energía del sol. Esta generación de electricidad se produciría de una manera limpia y sostenible, cuidando del medio ambiente. We want to innovate by designing a new concept of tile or technical floor: the Pisabte Electricity Generating Tile. A tile that generate electricity taking advantage of the passage of people or vehicles and also the sun's rays through photovoltaic cells. This generates electricity for self-consumption: generate electricity to power different street devices or even store it using a battery system to be able to consume it later, for example, during the night to power the street lamps where it is located the crosswalk. This new invention wants to help the great demand of electricity in the cities, giving a viable solution, generating it taking advantage of the traffic of the vehicles and the energy of the sun. This generation of electricity would be produced in a clean and sustainable way, taking care of the environment.
DESCRIPCiÓN DIE LA INVENCiÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

5 5
la presente invención (Baldosa Pisable Generadclra de Electricidad) es innovadora por ser una posible solución eficiente al problema técnico antes mencionado (aumento del consumo de electricidad) V por su integración en el medio (suelo) para generar ene~ rgía limpia localmente. Este dispositivo mejorara las actuales baldosas, dando aún más valor al suelo. Éste podrá ser montado tanto en exterior como en interior. The present invention (Generadclra Tileable Electricity Tile) is innovative because it is a possible efficient solution to the aforementioned technical problem (increase in electricity consumption) V by its integration into the environment (soil) to generate clean energy locally. This device will improve the current tiles, giving even more value to the floor. This can be mounted both outdoors and indoors.

Este nuevo dispositivo es innovador ya que es capaz de generar electricidad a partir de dos medios: la luz del sol y el tráfico de personas y vehículos (al pisar éstos la baldosa). Esta nueva baldosa podrá ser híbrida ya que podrá generar electricidad combinando las dos fuentes generadoras antes mencionadas. This new device is innovative since it is capable of generating electricity from two means: sunlight and the traffic of people and vehicles (by stepping on the tile). This new tile can be hybrid since it can generate electricity by combining the two generating sources mentioned above.

10 10
Este dispositivo quedará totalmente integrado en la vía y no afectará al tráfico de los vehículos ni de los peatones. This device will be fully integrated in the road and will not affect the traffic of vehicles or pedestrians.

Esta electricidad podrá ser almacenada para alimentar las farolas de la calle, por ejemplo por la noche. Este dispositivo fomenta la generación local de electricidad para un autoconsumo: generar la electricidad y consumirla allí donde se necesita. This electricity can be stored to power the street lamps, for example at night. This device encourages the local generation of electricity for self-consumption: generate electricity and consume it where it is needed.

15 fifteen
La generación de electricidad se basa en dos equipos básicos: panel fotovoltaico pisable (equipo pasivo, no necesita ser pisado para generar electricidad) Y' módulos electromecánicos o piezoeléctricos (equipo activo, necesita ser pisado para generar electricidad). The generation of electricity is based on two basic equipments: stepped photovoltaic panel (passive equipment, does not need to be stepped on to generate electricity) and 'electromechanical or piezoelectric modules (active equipment, needs to be stepped on to generate electricity).

20 twenty
Se realizará un tratamiento superficial especial antideslizante, según normativa vigente (para el caso de montaje en exterior). Para complementar la descrip<:ión y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva de unas figuras ilustrativas para comprender más fácilmente la innovación y ventajas del dispositivo objeto de la invención. A special non-slip surface treatment will be carried out, according to current regulations (in the case of outdoor mounting). To complement the description <: ion and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, the present specification of illustrative figures is attached to more easily understand the innovation and advantages of the device object of the invention.

Ventajas de dicho dispositivo: Advantages of such device:

25 25
Con este dispositivo fomentamos un ahorro económico. Como hemos mencionado. a mayor tráfico mayor generaCión y cuanto más pesado, mejor. Por 10 tanto después del periodo obligado de retorno de la inversión por la compra de este dispositivo, el propietario ahorra dinero ya que no deberá comprar electricidad. Se la genera el mismo. Con esta baldosa se fomenta la Autogeneración para un Autoconsumo. With this device we promote economic savings. As we mentioned. The greater the traffic, the greater the generation and the heavier the better. Therefore, after the required period of return on investment for the purchase of this device, the owner saves money since he should not buy electricity. It is generated the same. With this tile, self-generation for self-consumption is encouraged.

30 30
Con este dispositivo fomentamos la sostenibilidad en el proceso de generación de electricidad. Es un proceso social, ecológico y económico. Social ya que los conductores con sus vehiculos generan electricidad. Ecólog1co ya que este dispositivo es una "green solution", o sea, se genera electrIcidad de una manera limpia ya que los vehfculos, por ejemplo) cada vez son menos contaminantes (eléctricos, combustión o híbridos). Económico ya que se produce en el mismo punto de consumo. No es necesaria una linea para transportar la electricIdad desde la central eléctrica hasta el punto ele consumo. With this device we promote sustainability in the electricity generation process. It is a social, ecological and economic process. Social since drivers with their vehicles generate electricity. Ecological since this device is a "green solution", that is, electricity is generated in a clean way since vehicles, for example) are becoming less polluting (electrical, combustion or hybrid). Economical since it is produced at the same point of consumption. A line is not necessary to transport electricity from the power plant to the point of consumption.

3S 3S
Con este dispositivo se fomenta el reciclaje ya qUE! este dispositivo absorbe las vibraciones generadas por los vehículos al pasar por encima. Convertimos las molestas vibraciones en electricidad. Cuanta más vibración, cuanto más vehículo circule, más generación de electricidad. Recycling is encouraged with this device! This device absorbs the vibrations generated by vehicles when passing over. We convert the annoying vibrations into electricity. The more vibration, the more vehicle circulates, the more electricity generation.

Aplicaciones: montaje en accesos a centros comerciales o estadios, plazas públicas, accesos a escuelas o universidades, accesos a hospitales, patios de escuelas donde estos módulos sustituirán las actuales pistas de depOrte, etc .... Applications: assembly in access to shopping centers or stadiums, public squares, access to schools or universities, access to hospitals, school yards where these modules will replace the current tracks of depOrte, etc ...

DESCRIPCiÓN DE LAS I:IGURAS ILUSTRATIVAS DESCRIPTION OF THE I: ILLUSTRATIVE IGURES

Fig. (1): vista en perspectiva de la baldosa, donde podemos ver el marco inferior (1). el marco superior (2) y la placa no-rígida que lleva insertada una célula fotovoltaíca (3). En este caso, se muestra el modelo híbrido donde se combina las dos fuentes diferentes generadoras de electricidad. Fig. (1): perspective view of the tile, where we can see the bottom frame (1). the upper frame (2) and the non-rigid plate that has a photovoltaic cell (3) inserted. In this case, the hybrid model is shown where the two different sources generating electricity are combined.

5 Fig. (2): vista de la baldosa en planta y sección de la misma para poder ver el elemento generador de electricidad que aprovecha el tráfico de las personaS o vehículos (4). Este puede ser a base de módulos piezoeléctricos especiales o mediante un sistema electromecánico. Ambos transforman la energía potencial de la persona o vehículo en electricidad. 5 Fig. (2): view of the floor plan and section of the tile to be able to see the electricity generating element that takes advantage of the traffic of people or vehicles (4). This can be based on special piezoelectric modules or by means of an electromechanical system. Both transform the potential energy of the person or vehicle into electricity.

Fig. (3): vista en perspectiva de la baldosa. donde podemos ver la caja soporte o marco inferior (2) del Fig. (3): perspective view of the tile. where we can see the support box or bottom frame (2) of the

10 panel fotovohaico pisable (1) y las juntas de estanqueidad (S). En este caso, se muestra el modelo solar donde se generar la electricidad sólo a traves de Ul1 panel fotovoltaico pisable . 10 stepped photovoic panel (1) and the seals (S). In this case, the solar model is shown where electricity is generated only through Ul1 tradable photovoltaic panel.

DESCRIPCiÓN DE UNA FORMA DE REALIZACiÓN PREFERIDA DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

A ia vista de las comentadas figuras 1, 2 Y 3, puedE! observarse como el dispositivo se constituye de varias 15 partes: un marco base o soporte (1) y los dispositivos generadores de electricidad (3, 4). In view of the commented figures 1, 2 and 3, you can! observe how the device consists of several 15 parts: a base frame or support (1) and electricity generating devices (3, 4).

De todos los montajes posibles, seleccionamos la mostrada en la fig. 3 como la realización preferida. la caja soporte (1) se montará perfectamente nivelada sobre el suelo. Se unirán todas cajas (1), mediante tornillos, antes de montar el panel fotovoltaico (3). En la cara superior de la caja (donde asentará el panel Of all the possible assemblies, we select the one shown in fig. 3 as the preferred embodiment. The support box (1) will be mounted perfectly level on the ground. All boxes (1) will be joined by screws, before mounting the photovoltaic panel (3). On the upper face of the box (where the panel will seat

20 fotovoltaico) se pegarán las juntas de estanqueidad (S). Sobre éstas se montarán los paneles fotovoltaicos pisables (3). 20 photovoltaic) the seals (S) will be glued. On these, the stepping photovoltaic panels (3) will be mounted.

Claims (2)

REIVINDICACIONES
S 10 S 10
1. Baldosa pisable generadora de electricidad que está formada por un marco base (1) como soporte donde quedan alojados los módulos generadores de electricidad (3, 4) que se caracterizan por el hecho de poder generar electricidad a partir de sistemas activos (4) o pasivos (3). Dichos sistemas activos (4) toman la forma de módulos sellados que alojan en su interior materiales piezoeléctricos o un solo módulo electromecánico qUe aprovechan o transforman la fuerza ejercida por el peso de la persona o vehículo, al ser ésta pisada, para generar la electricidad. Los sistemas pasivos (3) toman la forma de paneles fotovoltaicos transitables, que aprovechan la radiación solar para generar esa electricidad. 1. Tractable tile generating electricity that is formed by a base frame (1) as a support where the electricity generating modules (3, 4) are housed that are characterized by the fact of being able to generate electricity from active systems (4) or liabilities (3). Said active systems (4) take the form of sealed modules that house in their interior piezoelectric materials or a single electromechanical module that uses or transforms the force exerted by the weight of the person or vehicle, when it is trodden, to generate electricity. Passive systems (3) take the form of passable photovoltaic panels, which take advantage of solar radiation to generate that electricity.
2. Baldosa pisable generadora de electricidad según reivindicación 1 caracterizada por estar acoplada, nivelada y fijada al resto de baldosas entre sí mediante pernos o electroimanes e instaladas sobre el suelo de tal manera que no interfieren en el paso de los vehfculos ni peatones ya que la superficie pisable sera antideslizante según la normativa vigente en el pals de instalación. 2. Electricity-generated stepping tile according to claim 1 characterized in that it is coupled, leveled and fixed to the rest of the tiles with each other by bolts or electromagnets and installed on the floor in such a way that they do not interfere with the passage of vehicles or pedestrians since the The stepped surface will be non-slip according to the regulations in force in the installation country.
15 fifteen
3. Baldosa pisable generadora de electricidad según reivindicación 1 caracterizada por poder combinar ambos módulos o sistemas generadores de electricidad (3, 4) en el mismo dispositivo V que esa electricidad generada será conducida mediante cables eléctricos a la unidad de tratamiento para poder Conectar allí el dispositivo o aparato o bien, para almacenar la electricidad en baterías para un uso posterior. 3. Tillable tile generating electricity according to claim 1 characterized by being able to combine both modules or systems generating electricity (3, 4) in the same device V that that generated electricity will be conducted by electric cables to the treatment unit to be able to connect there the device or device or to store electricity in batteries for later use.
ES201300361U 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Tileable electricity generating tile Expired - Fee Related ES1091315Y (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300361U ES1091315Y (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Tileable electricity generating tile
PCT/ES2014/000054 WO2014167147A1 (en) 2013-04-11 2014-03-31 Electricity-generating tile that can support traffic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300361U ES1091315Y (en) 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Tileable electricity generating tile

Publications (2)

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ES1091315U true ES1091315U (en) 2013-10-15
ES1091315Y ES1091315Y (en) 2014-01-09

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ES2907780B2 (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-09-28 Solum Photovoltaic Innovation S L PHOTOVOLTAIC TILE INTENDED TO BE INSTALLED ON PASSABLE OUTDOOR FLOORS

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10855209B2 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-12-01 United Arab Emirates University Electrical power generating carpet

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WO2014167147A1 (en) 2014-10-16

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