ES1076261U - Pica for the tension of irrigation hoses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Pica for the tension of irrigation hoses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1076261U
ES1076261U ES201101078U ES201101078U ES1076261U ES 1076261 U ES1076261 U ES 1076261U ES 201101078 U ES201101078 U ES 201101078U ES 201101078 U ES201101078 U ES 201101078U ES 1076261 U ES1076261 U ES 1076261U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
pica
irrigation hoses
translation
machine
legally binding
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ES201101078U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1076261Y (en
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Horacio Mon Fernandez
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

Pica for the tensioning of irrigation hoses destined to be used in pairs and serve as temporary support point in agricultural installations of drip irrigation hoses characterized by being a metallic (1) pike, preferably of iron protected with paint or coating anti-corrosion, consisting of a lance (2), flat or with slight reliefs and roughness, in the form of an isosceles triangle joined by welding to a straight mast (3), with a "U" section, equipped with holes (5) and a flap (4). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Pica para el tensado de mangueras de riego.Pica for the tensioning of irrigation hoses.

Objeto técnico de la invenciónTechnical object of the invention

La pica para el tensado de mangueras de riego consiste en un dispositivo en forma de lanza que se utiliza por parejas, clavado en la tierra, situándose cada pica en cada uno de los extremos de la manguera que se quiere tensar. Es metálica, preferentemente de hierro constando de dos partes principales rígidamente unidas entre sí por soldadura. La parte inferior es la destinada a clavarse en la tierra y la parte superior es la caña que queda al aire la cual, en su parte más alta, dispone de una serie de orificios donde se sitúan tensores de los habituales existentes en el mercado. Entre extremos de tensor y tensor es donde se amarra la manguera que, previamente se ha equipado de anillos de tiro debidamente sujetos a la manguera quedando enganchados los anillos a los ganchos de los tensores.The pica for the tensioning of irrigation hoses it consists of a spear-shaped device that is used by couples, stuck in the ground, placing each pica in each of the ends of the hose to be tensioned. It’s metallic, preferably of iron consisting of two main parts rigidly joined together by welding. The bottom is the destined to dig into the ground and the top is the cane that it is on the air which, in its highest part, has a series of holes where tensioners of the usual existing ones are located in the market. Between tensor and tensor ends is where the hose that has previously been equipped with pull rings duly attached to the hose with the rings attached to the tensioner hooks.

Las picas sirven, por tanto, como puntos de apoyo para el tensado en aquellos puntos donde el hortelano o agricultor lo necesite pudiéndose lógicamente recuperar cuando se necesitan en otro lugar.The spades serve, therefore, as points of support for tensioning in those points where the gardener or farmer needs it being able to logically recover when They need somewhere else.

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Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

La presente invención tiene sus efectos dentro de la Sección de Necesidades Corrientes de la Vida, Actividades Rurales. Está relacionada muy especialmente con las actividades de horticultura y desde el punto de vista industrial y comercial con la producción y venta de accesorios para actividades agrarias.The present invention has its effects within of the Current Needs of Life Section, Activities Rural It is related especially to the activities of horticulture and from an industrial and commercial point of view with the production and sale of accessories for agricultural activities.

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Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

No se conocen antecedentes similares a los presentados en la invención aquí descrita que está concebida especialmente para el riego por goteo.There is no known background similar to presented in the invention described herein that is intended especially for drip irrigation.

Para este tipo de riego se suelen preparar instalaciones de tipo fijo en los que la manguera o conducción de agua se coloca directamente en el suelo lo que obliga a tomar muchas precauciones en los procesos de labrado o escardado si no se quiere dañar la instalación.For this type of irrigation they are usually prepared fixed type installations in which the hose or conduction of water is placed directly on the ground which forces many precautions in the processes of carving or weeding if you do not want damage the installation

Actualmente se registra un fuerte desarrollo de las instalaciones tipo invernadero y en esos casos las mangueras se colocan elevadas a cierta altura apoyadas o colgadas de las estructuras tubulares que conforman la cubierta del invernadero o de otros tubos auxiliares dispuestos al efecto.Currently there is a strong development of the greenhouse facilities and in those cases the hoses are placed elevated at a certain height supported or hung from the tubular structures that make up the cover of the greenhouse or of other auxiliary tubes arranged for this purpose.

En el caso aquí presentado, el inventor da una solución válida para grandes invernaderos o para cultivos a cielo abierto fácilmente instalable y fácilmente recolocable en lugar distinto quedando la conducción de agua para el riego por goteo a cierta altura del suelo que puede graduarse a voluntad en el momento de fijación de los tensores.In the case presented here, the inventor gives a solution valid for large greenhouses or for sky crops open easily installable and easily removable in place different being the conduction of water for drip irrigation to certain ground height that can be graded at will at the moment of tensioners fixing.

La invención que se describe mejora y complementa otras invenciones del mismo autor y permite la reutilización de todos los elementos puestos en juego.The invention described improves and complements other inventions of the same author and allows the reuse of all the elements put into play.

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Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención está concebida para instalaciones provisionales de puntos de apoyo que sirvan para el tensado de las mangueras de riego por goteo.The present invention is designed to provisional installations of support points that serve the tensioning of drip irrigation hoses.

Se trata de una pica metálica, preferentemente de hierro protegido contra la corrosión, que consta de dos partes rígidamente unidas entre sí por soldadura.It is a metallic pike, preferably Iron protected against corrosion, consisting of two parts rigidly joined together by welding.

La parte inferior es la destinada a clavarse en la tierra. Es de chapa plana de unos 3-5 mm. de grosor y tiene forma de triángulo isósceles con una altura ligeramente superior al triple de la base para que su estructura en punta de lanza favorezca la operación de hincado.The lower part is the one to stick in the earth. It is of flat sheet of about 3-5 mm. from thickness and isosceles triangle shaped with a height slightly more than triple the base so that its structure in spearhead favor driving operation.

La parte superior es la caña o mástil que queda al aire teniendo una altura algo inferior a 2 metros aunque puede variarse según las necesidades. Se fabrica en perfil en "U" de los existentes en el mercado, concretamente el UPN 50 con la particularidad de que el extremo más alto se cierra y suelda con una placa rectangular para facilitar las operaciones de clavado y desclavado con maza.The upper part is the rod or mast that remains in the air having a height somewhat less than 2 meters although it can vary according to needs. It is manufactured in a "U" profile of those existing in the market, specifically the UPN 50 with the particularity that the highest end is closed and welded with a rectangular plate to facilitate nailing operations and nailed with mace.

El tramo inferior de la caña se superpone con el triángulo o lanza para solidarizar ambos elementos por soldadura y en el tramo superior existen una serie de orificios, del orden de ocho o diez, de unos 11 mm. de diámetro separados entre sí unos 80 mm. Estos orificios están destinados a anclar tensores de los habituales en el mercado.The lower section of the cane overlaps with the triangle or spear to solidarity both elements by welding and in the upper section there are a series of holes, of the order of eight or ten, about 11 mm. in diameter separated from each other about 80 mm These holes are intended to anchor tensioners of the usual in the market.

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Las picas se clavan en la tierra, con el auxilio de mazas o martillos, con una ligera inclinación respecto a la vertical, hasta que la lanza quede totalmente cubierta. La manguera de riego se coloca entre dos picas procediéndose a su tensado como queda reflejado en las figuras esquemáticas que se incluyen a continuación.The pikes are stuck in the ground, with the help of maces or hammers, with a slight inclination with respect to the vertical, until the lance is completely covered. The hose of irrigation is placed between two pikes proceeding to its tension as It is reflected in the schematic figures that are included continuation.

El desmontaje es sencillo cuando se quiere reubicar la instalación en otro lugar.Disassembly is simple when you want relocate the installation to another place.

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Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Se incluyen dos figuras para mejor comprensión de la invención con el siguiente significado:Two figures are included for better understanding of the invention with the following meaning:

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Figura 1Figure one

Representa esquemáticamente la pica de la invención en tres vistas ortogonales de planta, alzado y perfil.Schematically represents the pica of the invention in three orthogonal views of plan, elevation and profile.

Se señala lo siguiente:The following is noted:

1.-one.-
picapica

2.-2.-
lanzaspear

3.-3.-
mástilmast

4.-4.-
tapetaplacket

5.-5.-
orificio.orifice.

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Figura 2Figure 2

En esta figura se representa la disposición de una pareja de picas tensando una manguera de riego.This figure represents the provision of A pair of spades tense an irrigation hose.

Se ha señalado lo siguiente, además de lo marcado en la figura anterior:The following has been noted, in addition to marked in the previous figure:

6.-6.-
manguerahose

7.-7.-
tensortensor

8.-8.-
amarretie up

9.-9.-
bridaflange

10.-10.-
soporte.support.

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Descripción de una forma de realización preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment

Pica para el tensado de mangueras de riego (Figs. 1 y 2) destinada a ser utilizada por parejas y servir de punto de apoyo provisional en instalaciones agrícolas de mangueras de riego por goteo consistente en una pica (1) metálica de hierro protegido con pintura o capa anticorrosión que consta de dos partes solidarizadas por soldadura. La parte inferior, que en este documento denominamos lanza (2), es una placa plana, o con algún relieve, de unos 3-5 mm. de grosor cortada en forma de triángulo isósceles, con una altura de unos 45-50 cm., ligeramente superior al triple de la base para que su estructura en punta de flecha favorezca la operación de hincado.Pica for the tensioning of irrigation hoses (Figs. 1 and 2) intended to be used in pairs and serve as provisional support point in farm hose installations drip irrigation consisting of a metal iron (1) spike protected with paint or anti-corrosion layer consisting of two parts Welded by welding. The bottom, which in this document called lance (2), is a flat plate, or with some relief, about 3-5 mm. thick cut in shape Isosceles triangle, with a height of about 45-50 cm., slightly greater than triple the base so that your Arrowhead structure favors the driving operation.

La parte superior es la caña o mástil (3) que tiene una altura algo inferior a 2 metros aunque puede variarse según las necesidades. La parte más baja del mástil (3) se solapa con la lanza (2) en una longitud prácticamente igual a la altura de ésta siendo la zona que se une por soldadura. Se fabrica en perfil en "U" de los existentes en el mercado, concretamente el UPN 50 con la particularidad de que el extremo más alto se cierra y suelda con una tapeta (4) en forma de placa rectangular para facilitar las operaciones de clavado y desclavado con maza.The upper part is the rod or mast (3) that It has a height somewhat less than 2 meters although it can be varied according to the needs. The lower part of the mast (3) overlaps with the lance (2) in a length practically equal to the height of This being the area that joins by welding. It is manufactured in profile in "U" of those existing in the market, specifically UPN 50 with the particularity that the highest end is closed and welded with a placket (4) in the form of a rectangular plate to facilitate nailing and nailing operations with mace.

En el tramo superior del mástil (3), que queda al aire, existen una serie de orificios (5), del orden de ocho o diez, de unos 11 mm. de diámetro separados entre sí unos 80 mm. Estos orificios están destinados a anclar tensores (7) (Fig. 2) de los habituales en el mercado.In the upper section of the mast (3), which remains in the air, there are a series of holes (5), of the order of eight or ten, about 11 mm. in diameter separated from each other about 80 mm. These holes are intended to anchor tensioners (7) (Fig. 2) of the usual ones in the market.

La instalación es sencilla tal como queda representada en la (Fig. 2) y consiste en clavar dos picas (1) con el auxilio de mazas, procurando que las picas (1) queden con una ligera inclinación respecto a la vertical para mejorar así su función de punto de apoyo en la operación de tensado de la manguera (6).Installation is simple as is represented in (Fig. 2) and consists of nailing two spades (1) with the help of maces, ensuring that the spades (1) are left with a slight inclination with respect to the vertical to improve its support point function in hose tensioning operation (6).

Una vez definidos los orificios (5) a la altura conveniente, se colocan los tensores (7) destinados a tirar de la manguera (6) que previamente ha sido dotada en sus dos extremos de amarres (8) sujetos a la manguera (6) con bridas (9).Once the holes (5) have been defined at height convenient, the tensioners (7) intended to pull the hose (6) that has previously been provided at both ends of moorings (8) attached to the hose (6) with flanges (9).

Cuando la instalación de riego ha cumplido su función en una ubicación, se desclavan las picas (1) golpeando las tapetas (4) de abajo hacia arriba trasladando el conjunto a una nueva ubicación.When the irrigation installation has completed its function in one location, the spades (1) are unlocked by hitting the flaps (4) from bottom to top moving the assembly to a new location.

No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de esta descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender el alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invención, así como desarrollar y llevar a la práctica el objeto de la misma. Sin embargo, debe entenderse que la invención ha sido descrita según una realización preferida de la misma, por lo que puede ser susceptible de modificaciones sin que ello repercuta o suponga alteración alguna del fundamento de dicha invención. Es decir, los términos en que ha quedado expuesta esta descripción preferida de la invención, deberán ser tomados siempre con carácter amplio y no limitativo.It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description for a subject matter expert can understand the scope and advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and implement the object of the same. However, it should be understood that the invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment thereof, whereby It may be subject to change without affecting or suppose any alteration of the basis of said invention. Is say, the terms in which this description has been exposed preferred of the invention, should always be taken with character Broad and not limiting.

Claims (1)

1. Pica para el tensado de mangueras de riego destinada a ser utilizada por parejas y servir de punto de apoyo provisional en instalaciones agrícolas de mangueras de riego por goteo caracterizada por ser una pica (1) metálica, preferentemente de hierro protegido con pintura o capa anticorrosión, que consta de una lanza (2), plana o con ligeros relieves y rugosidades, en forma de triángulo isósceles solidarizada por soldadura a un mástil (3) recto, con sección en "U", dotado de orificios (5) y tapeta (4).1. Pica for the tensioning of irrigation hoses destined to be used by couples and to serve as a provisional support point in agricultural installations of drip irrigation hoses characterized by being a metal spike (1), preferably of iron protected with paint or layer anticorrosion, consisting of a spear (2), flat or with slight reliefs and roughnesses, in the form of an isosceles triangle supported by welding to a straight mast (3), with a "U" section, equipped with holes (5) and placket (4).
ES201101078U 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 PICA FOR THE TENSIONING OF IRRIGATION HOSES Expired - Fee Related ES1076261Y (en)

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ES201101078U ES1076261Y (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 PICA FOR THE TENSIONING OF IRRIGATION HOSES

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ES201101078U ES1076261Y (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 PICA FOR THE TENSIONING OF IRRIGATION HOSES

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ES1076261U true ES1076261U (en) 2012-02-21
ES1076261Y ES1076261Y (en) 2012-05-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197844A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-15 南京林业大学 A kind of foldable self-balancing damping spray boom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197844A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-15 南京林业大学 A kind of foldable self-balancing damping spray boom

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