ES1075177U - Waste container with internal crusher (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Waste container with internal crusher (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1075177U ES1075177U ES201100642U ES201100642U ES1075177U ES 1075177 U ES1075177 U ES 1075177U ES 201100642 U ES201100642 U ES 201100642U ES 201100642 U ES201100642 U ES 201100642U ES 1075177 U ES1075177 U ES 1075177U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- compactor
- waste
- container
- container according
- lateral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3021—Press rams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3032—Press boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
- B30B9/3046—Containers with built-in compactor means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
- B30B9/3053—Hand- or foot-operated presses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Contenedor de residuos con aplastador interior.Waste container with crusher inside.
La presente invención se refiere a un contenedor de residuos, que siendo del tipo de los que comprenden unas paredes que delimitan una cavidad interior provista de al menos una boca lateral-superior para el vertido de residuos en su interior, presenta la particularidad de incorporar dentro de dicha cavidad interior unos medios compactadores asociados a unos medios motrices, para la compactación de residuos en el interior del contenedor hasta su recogida.The present invention relates to a container of waste, which being of the type that includes walls that delimit an inner cavity provided with at least one mouth lateral-superior for the discharge of waste in its interior, presents the particularity of incorporating into said inner cavity compacting means associated with means motor, for the compaction of waste inside the container until collection.
Esta invención es aplicable en la fabricación de contenedores de residuos en general, tanto urbanos, como industriales, o de cualquier otro tipo.This invention is applicable in the manufacture of waste containers in general, both urban, and industrial, or any other type.
Actualmente son utilizados diferentes contenedores para el vertido y depósito de distintos tipos de residuos, hasta el momento de su recogida por parte de compañías encargadas de su tratamiento o reciclaje.Different are currently used containers for the discharge and deposit of different types of waste, until the time of collection by companies responsible for their treatment or recycling.
Los contenedores de residuos, con independencia de que se traten de contenedores urbanos de superficie y/o soterrados, industriales, tipo igloo u otros cualesquiera, comprenden de forma generalizada unas paredes que delimitan una cavidad interior provista de al menos una boca lateral-superior para el vertido de residuos en su interior. En estos contenedores, los usuarios van vertiendo los residuos, generalmente de un mismo tipo (orgánico, plástico, cartón, vidrio, metal, etc.) quedando estos residuos depositados en el contenedor hasta que el servicio encargado pasa a vaciarlos y los transporta hasta la planta de tratamiento o reciclaje correspondiente.Waste containers, regardless that they are urban surface containers and / or underground, industrial, igloo type or any other, They generally comprise walls that delimit a inner cavity provided with at least one mouth lateral-superior for the discharge of waste in its inside. In these containers, users pour the waste, usually of the same type (organic, plastic, cardboard, glass, metal, etc.) leaving this waste deposited in the container until the service in charge happens to empty them and transport to the treatment or recycling plant correspondent.
Determinados tipos de residuos, como los envases vacíos, ocupan un volumen importante ya que mantienen su forma inicial, conteniendo solamente aire. Otros residuos, por ejemplo de cartón o chapa, al introducirse desordenadamente en el contenedor forman estructuras huecas, dejando entre sí amplios espacios vacíos.Certain types of waste, such as packaging empty, they occupy an important volume since they keep their shape initial, containing only air. Other waste, for example from cardboard or sheet, when inserted messily into the container they form hollow structures, leaving wide spaces between them empty
Esto determina con frecuencia que los contenedores de residuos se llenen rápidamente aunque el volumen total del material conformante de los residuos sea muy inferior a la capacidad del contenedor. Esto genera diversos problemas tanto de tipo estético, ya que es habitual ver los residuos depositados fuera del contenedor por encontrarse éste lleno, como de incremento de costes de recogida de los residuos, ya que las empresas encargadas deben incrementar la frecuencia de la recogida para evitar la acumulación de residuos fuera de los contenedores y, consiguientemente, los problemas estéticos mencionados anteriormente.This often determines that waste containers fill up quickly even if the volume total of the material conforming waste is much lower than the container capacity This generates various problems of both aesthetic type, since it is usual to see the waste deposited outside of the container because it is full, as an increase in waste collection costs, as the companies in charge they must increase the frequency of collection to avoid accumulation of waste out of containers and, consequently, the aesthetic problems mentioned previously.
El contenedor de residuos objeto de esta invención, siendo del tipo de los que comprenden unas paredes que delimitan una cavidad interior provista de al menos una boca lateral-superior para el vertido de residuos en su interior, presenta unas particularidades constructivas orientadas a permitir la compactación de los residuos que se van alojando en su interior, con el fin de reducir el volumen ocupado por dichos residuos, consiguiendo de una parte un mayor aprovechamiento de la capacidad del contenedor y de otra parte una reducción en la frecuencia del servicio de recogida, con la consiguiente disminución de coste del servicio.The waste container object of this invention, being of the type comprising those walls that delimit an inner cavity provided with at least one mouth lateral-superior for the discharge of waste in its interior, presents constructive particularities oriented to allow the compaction of the residues that are staying in their interior, in order to reduce the volume occupied by said waste, getting a greater use of the container capacity and otherwise a reduction in the collection service frequency, with the consequent decrease of service cost.
Para ello y de acuerdo con la invención este contenedor de residuos comprende en la cavidad interior un dispositivo compactador de residuos provisto de una o dos placas compactadoras, dispuestas horizontal o verticalmente, posibilitadas de desplazamiento vertical u horizontal asociadas a unos medios de accionamiento provistos de un soporte para su fijación en zona superior, inferior, o lateral de la cavidad interior.For this and according to the invention this waste container comprises in the inner cavity a waste compactor device provided with one or two plates compactors, arranged horizontally or vertically, enabled of vertical or horizontal displacement associated with means of drive provided with a support for fixing in the area upper, lower, or lateral of the inner cavity.
Tanto puede ser que la placa compactadora se desplace hacia abajo (instalación superior) o hacia arriba (instalación inferior) o lateral (instalación lateral con desplazamiento hacia la izquierda o derecha) o lateral con dos placas compactadoras.So much so that the compactor plate will be scroll down (top installation) or up (lower installation) or lateral (lateral installation with left or right shift) or lateral with two compactor plates.
La incorporación en el interior del contenedor del mencionado dispositivo compactador permite resolver de forma satisfactoria la problemática expuesta anteriormente optimizando el servicio de recogida y reduciendo los costes de dicho servicio, lo que permite amortizar de forma rápida el coste del dispositivo compactador incorporado en el contenedor de residuos.The incorporation inside the container of the aforementioned compactor device allows solving satisfactory the problem presented above optimizing the collection service and reducing the costs of said service, what which allows you to quickly amortize the cost of the device compactor incorporated in the waste container.
De acuerdo con la invención los medios de accionamiento de la placa o placas compactadoras comprenden: un bastidor superior, inferior o lateral de soporte; un bastidor superior, inferior o lateral portador de la placa compactadora; un mecanismo de tijera, de altura regulable, que relaciona ambos bastidores superior e inferior y un elemento actuador para el accionamiento del mecanismo de tijera y del desplazamiento vertical de la placa compactadora.According to the invention the means of drive plate or compactor plates comprise: a upper, lower or lateral support frame; a rack upper, lower or lateral carrier of the compactor plate; a scissor mechanism, height adjustable, which relates both upper and lower racks and an actuator element for the scissor mechanism and vertical displacement drive of the compactor plate.
Obviamente, la disposición del dispositivo compactador en el interior del contenedor requiere que la placa compactadora tenga una superficie inferior a la sección horizontal del contenedor, de forma que entre el contorno de la placa compactadora y la boca o bocas laterales-superiores quede un espacio suficiente para permitir el paso de dichos residuos hacia un nivel situado por debajo de la placa compactadora.Obviously, the device layout compactor inside the container requires that the plate compactor has a surface less than the horizontal section of the container, so that between the contour of the plate compactor and mouth or side-upper mouths there is enough space to allow the passage of said waste towards a level below the compactor plate.
Cabe mencionar que el elemento actuador encargado del accionamiento del mecanismo de tijera puede ser de cualquier naturaleza, es decir, de accionamiento manual, hidráulico, eléctrico, o de cualquier otro tipo, ya que ello no afecta a la esencialidad de la invención.It should be mentioned that the actuator element responsible for operating the scissor mechanism can be any nature, that is, manually operated, hydraulic, electric, or any other type, since this does not affect the essentiality of the invention.
De acuerdo con la invención la placa compactadora presenta unos escalonados o nervios rigidizadores con el fin de incrementar su resistencia a la flexión y permitir la transmisión del empuje proporcionado por el mecanismo de tijera a los residuos situados por debajo de dicha placa compactadora durante el accionamiento del dispositivo compactador.In accordance with the invention the plate compactor has staggered or stiffening ribs with in order to increase its resistance to bending and allow thrust transmission provided by the scissor mechanism to waste located below said compactor plate during the drive of the compactor device.
Opcionalmente, una placa compactadora puede incorporar diferentes ayudas para facilitar ciertas tareas específicas. Así por ejemplo, para prever el caso de envases con tapa, la placa podría incorporar una serie de elementos cónicos o piramidales, que perforarían dichos envases depositados evitando la resistencia del aire encerrado en los envases. Así también puede presentar orificios para ofrecer menor resistencia y menor peso, si los residuos fueran blandos como tejidos.Optionally, a compactor plate can incorporate different aids to facilitate certain tasks specific. For example, to foresee the case of packaging with cover, the plate could incorporate a series of conical elements or pyramidal, which would perforate said deposited containers avoiding the resistance of the air enclosed in the containers. So can also have holes to offer less resistance and less weight, if the residues were soft as tissues.
Este dispositivo compactador, siendo de una gran
sencillez constructiva, proporciona una alta capacidad de
compactación de los residuos bastando con disponer inicialmente la
placa compactadora en una posición conveniente con el fin de
interferir lo menos posible en la entrada de los residuos vertidos
al interior del contenedor a través de la boca lateral o
supe-
rior.This compactor device, being of great constructive simplicity, provides a high capacity for compacting the waste by simply having the compactor plate initially in a convenient position in order to interfere as little as possible with the entry of the waste discharged into the container through the lateral mouth or supe-
rior.
Posteriormente, cuando estos residuos han alcanzado un nivel determinado, mediante el accionamiento del dispositivo compactador se provoca el descenso, ascenso o lateralidad de la placa compactadora que presiona los residuos contra la superficie interior del contenedor, reduciendo en la medida de lo posible la capacidad de los mismos y el espacio vacío existente en el interior o entre dichos residuos. Una vez compactados los residuos se retorna la placa compactadora hasta la posición Inicial en la que se mantiene hasta una nueva actuación.Subsequently, when these wastes have reached a certain level, by actuating the compactor device causes descent, ascent or laterality of the compactor plate that presses the waste against the inner surface of the container, reducing in the as much as possible their capacity and empty space existing inside or between said waste. One time compacted the residues the compactor plate is returned until the Initial position in which it is maintained until a new performance.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, for illustrative purposes and not limiting, the following has been represented:
- La figura 1 muestra una vista esquemática en alzado de un ejemplo de realización del contenedor de residuos según la invención y parcialmente seccionado para permitir la observación del dispositivo compactador alojado en su interior y que se ha representado: con trazo lleno en posición extendida, y con trazo discontinuo en posición replegada.- Figure 1 shows a schematic view in elevation of an example of realization of the waste container according to the invention and partially sectioned to allow observation of the compactor device housed inside and that has been represented: with full stroke in extended position, and with stroke discontinuous in retracted position.
- La figura 2 muestra una vista de perfil del contenedor de residuos de la figura anterior parcialmente seccionado y en la que se ha representado el dispositivo compactador en posición extendida.- Figure 2 shows a profile view of the waste container of the previous figure partially sectioned and in which the compactor device has been represented in extended position
- La figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo compactador.- Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the compactor device.
- La figura 4 muestra una vista en alzado del dispositivo compactador de las figuras anteriores.- Figure 4 shows an elevation view of the compactor device of the previous figures.
Tal como se puede observar en el ejemplo de realización mostrado en las figuras adjuntas el contenedor de residuos, referenciado en su conjunto como (1) dispone de una cavidad interior (11) delimitada por unas paredes laterales, inferior y superior, y provista de una boca (12) lateral-superior para el vertido de los residuos en su interior por parte de los usuarios.As can be seen in the example of embodiment shown in the attached figures the container of waste, referenced as a whole as (1) has a inner cavity (11) delimited by side walls, lower and upper, and provided with a mouth (12) lateral-superior for the discharge of waste in its interior by users.
El contenedor comprende en su cavidad interior (11) un dispositivo compactador referenciado en su conjunto como (2) y portador de una placa compactadora (21) desplazable verticalmente y asociada a unos medios de accionamiento para su desplazamiento vertical.The container comprises inside its cavity (11) a compactor device referenced as a whole as (2) and carrier of a vertically movable compactor plate (21) and associated with drive means for movement vertical.
En el ejemplo mostrado estos medios de accionamiento comprenden: un bastidor superior (22) que conforma un soporte para su fijación en la zona superior de la cavidad interior (11), un bastidor inferior (23) al que se encuentra fijada la placa compactadora (21), un mecanismo de tijera (24) que relaciona ambos bastidores (22, 23), superior e inferior, y un elemento actuador (25) representado en este caso por un tornillo que al ser accionado manualmente en uno u otro sentido provoca la apertura o cierre del mecanismo de tijera (24) con el consiguiente movimiento vertical, ascendente o descendente de la placa compactadora (21).In the example shown these means of drive comprises: an upper frame (22) that forms a support for fixing in the upper area of the inner cavity (11), a lower frame (23) to which the plate is fixed compactor (21), a scissor mechanism (24) that relates both racks (22, 23), upper and lower, and an actuator element (25) represented in this case by a screw that when activated manually in one way or another causes the opening or closing of the scissor mechanism (24) with the consequent vertical movement, ascending or descending of the compactor plate (21).
Tal como se ha mencionado anteriormente este elemento actuador (25) podría tratarse de cualquier otro elemento, bien de accionamiento manual, eléctrico, hidráulico o de cualquier otro tipo, siempre y cuando permita un accionamiento controlado del dispositivo compactador.As mentioned earlier this actuator element (25) could be any other element, either manually operated, electric, hydraulic or any other type, as long as it allows a controlled drive of the compactor device
Mediante el desplazamiento descendente de la placa compactadora (21) se consigue presionar los residuos introducidos en la cavidad interior (11) del contenedor contra la base o pared inferior del mismo, reduciendo el espacio ocupado por dichos residuos y por tanto optimizando la capacidad del contenedor.By moving down the compactor plate (21) it is possible to press the waste inserted into the inner cavity (11) of the container against the base or lower wall thereof, reducing the space occupied by said waste and therefore optimizing the capacity of the container.
En el ejemplo mostrado, la placa compactadora (21) presenta unos escalonados rigidizadores (26) que se extienden longitudinalmente a lo largo de la misma y que le proporcionan una mayor resistencia a la flexión, reduciendo el riesgo de deformación de dicha placa compactadora (21) al ejercer una presión sobre los residuos a compactar.In the example shown, the compactor plate (21) has staggered stiffeners (26) that extend longitudinally along it and that provide you with a greater flexural strength, reducing the risk of deformation of said compactor plate (21) when exerting pressure on the waste to compact.
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.
Claims (7)
dora.2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuation means comprise: an upper support frame; a lower frame carrying the compactor plate; a scissor mechanism, of adjustable height, that relates both upper and lower frames; and an actuator element for actuating the scissor mechanism and the vertical displacement of the compact plate
Dora
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100642U ES1075177Y (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | WASTE CONTAINER WITH INTERNAL CRUSHER |
DE202012101978U DE202012101978U1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2012-05-30 | Dumpster with inner Kopaktierer |
FR1255769A FR2977876A3 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2012-06-20 | Waste container for use with crusher, comprises bottom wall, side wall, and top, which define interior cavity provided with lateral flange for dumping of waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100642U ES1075177Y (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | WASTE CONTAINER WITH INTERNAL CRUSHER |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1075177U true ES1075177U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
ES1075177Y ES1075177Y (en) | 2011-11-08 |
Family
ID=44310759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100642U Expired - Fee Related ES1075177Y (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2011-07-13 | WASTE CONTAINER WITH INTERNAL CRUSHER |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202012101978U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1075177Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2977876A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110469289B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2023-10-13 | 天津市水务规划勘测设计有限公司 | Drilling and filling and sealing equipment |
CN111846690A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 湖南弘烨医疗器械有限公司 | Public device for treating waste masks |
-
2011
- 2011-07-13 ES ES201100642U patent/ES1075177Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 DE DE202012101978U patent/DE202012101978U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-06-20 FR FR1255769A patent/FR2977876A3/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2977876A3 (en) | 2013-01-18 |
DE202012101978U1 (en) | 2012-07-13 |
ES1075177Y (en) | 2011-11-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10464747B2 (en) | Bin | |
ES1075177U (en) | Waste container with internal crusher (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
ITBO990445A1 (en) | SYSTEM FOR LIFTING A CONTAINER FROM A SEAT BUILT IN THE GROUND AND FOR THE DISCHARGE OF WASTE CONTAINED INTO A CONTAINER | |
EP3078613A1 (en) | Equipment for the collection and discharge of waste | |
ES2396323B1 (en) | UNDERWATER EQUIPMENT FOR THE COLLECTION AND COMPACTING OF WASTE. | |
ES1073842U (en) | Container for selective collection of containers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
CN215247260U (en) | Garbage truck | |
RU87412U1 (en) | DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION DEVICE | |
BR102021025360A2 (en) | PORTABLE EQUIPMENT FOR COMPACTING RECYCLABLE WASTE | |
IT201800011144A1 (en) | Equipment for compacted stowage and unloading of waste into and from a transportable skip | |
WO2019158783A1 (en) | Underground installation for waste compaction and collection | |
CN106628767A (en) | Waste compression device | |
CN214297653U (en) | Compression box for garbage compression station | |
ITBO990327A1 (en) | PLANT FOR SEPARATE WASTE COLLECTION. | |
ITBO990328A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR LIFTING A CONTAINER PLACED IN A SEAT BUILT IN THE GROUND. | |
CN214876155U (en) | High-efficient metal automatic packing machine | |
CN214453899U (en) | Garbage can | |
EP4180358A1 (en) | Underground waste collecting system | |
RO131863A0 (en) | Underground waste storage installation | |
CN214326131U (en) | Rectilinear three-cylinder four-column garbage compression station | |
CN214297589U (en) | Trash can with different contents | |
CN206218602U (en) | A kind of refuse compressor | |
ES1307982U (en) | WASTE SEPARATOR AND COMPACTOR EQUIPMENT (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
ES1152961U (en) | Domestic compactor for solid waste (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
ES2221773B1 (en) | IMPROVEMENTS IN PATENT 200001942, RELATING TO A CONTAINER FOR COLLECTION OF URBAN WASTE AND SOLID WASTE. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20111026 |
|
FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20140905 |