ES1071599U - Electric simplified opener (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Electric simplified opener (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1071599U
ES1071599U ES200901590U ES200901590U ES1071599U ES 1071599 U ES1071599 U ES 1071599U ES 200901590 U ES200901590 U ES 200901590U ES 200901590 U ES200901590 U ES 200901590U ES 1071599 U ES1071599 U ES 1071599U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
lever
latch
ratchet
opener
elastically flexible
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Granted
Application number
ES200901590U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1071599Y (en
Inventor
Joan Nadal Badal
Antoni Badal Ferres
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Nadal Badal S A
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Nadal Badal S A
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Priority to ES200901590U priority Critical patent/ES1071599Y/en
Publication of ES1071599U publication Critical patent/ES1071599U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1071599Y publication Critical patent/ES1071599Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Simplified electric door opener, namely one that is of the type of those mounted on the fixed frame of a door equipped with a latch lock, have, on the one hand, a pivoting lever for locking the articulated latch of the opener on which it acts the latch of the door lock, said tilting lever being urged by a spring that pushes it to adopt a locking position, in which it is held by means of a ratchet, also requested by another spring, which tends to keep it in the position to hold the swinging locking lever, achieving the free rotation of the latch by briefly activating an electromagnet that makes the ratchet pivot leaving free the pivoting lever that prevented the turning, all during the time of the pulse that activates the electromagnet and, on the other hand, of an elastically flexible strip joined at one end to an inner wall of the door opener and connection box swing with the pivoting lever, which retains the ratchet in its position to release said tilting lever until the slip has been released from the latch, characterized in that the pivoting lever, which is made of a non-ferrous material, has a location cajeado and centering the flange of the latch bolt, having at its pivoting end, an oblong pivot of circular section and, on a flat face thereof, a cylindrical blind hole for the seat of a helical pressure spring and, aligned with said blind hole, two lugs for insertion and retention of the elastically flexible strip, which are followed by a pair of parallel and marginal rectilinear ribs that, increasing the strength of the lever, at the same time, define a corridor centered for the location of the referred to elastically flexible strip. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Abrepuertas eléctrico simplificado.Electric door opener simplified.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere, conforme se indica en su enunciado, a un abrepuertas eléctrico simplificado, concretamente uno del tipo de los montados en el marco fijo de una puerta dotada de cerradura de resbalón, que disponen, por una parte, de una palanca basculante de bloqueo del pestillo articulado del abrepuertas sobre el que actúa el resbalón de la cerradura de la puerta, estando dicha palanca basculante solicitada por un resorte que le empuja a adoptar una posición de bloqueo, en la que está mantenida por medio de un trinquete, también solicitado por otro resorte, que tiende a mantenerlo en la posición de retener a la palanca basculante de bloqueo, consiguiéndose el libre giro del pestillo al activar brevemente un electroimán que hace pivotar al trinquete dejando libre a la palanca basculante que le impedía dicho giro, todo ello durante el tiempo de la pulsación que activa al electroimán y, por otra parte, de un fleje elásticamente flexible solidarizado por un extremo a una pared interior de la caja del abrepuertas y relacionado con la palanca basculante, que retiene al trinquete en su posición de liberar a dicha palanca basculante hasta que el resbalón se ha liberado del pestillo articulado del cerradero.The present invention relates, as indicates in its statement, to a simplified electric door opener, specifically one of the kind mounted on the fixed frame of a door equipped with a slip lock, which have, for one part, of a pivot lever for locking the articulated latch of the opener on which the slip of the lock acts the door, said tilting lever being requested by a spring that pushes you to adopt a locked position, in which is maintained by means of a ratchet, also requested by another spring, which tends to hold it in the position of retaining the rocker lock lever, achieving the free rotation of the latch by briefly activating an electromagnet that swings the ratchet freeing the rocker lever that prevented said turn, all during the time of the pulsation that activates to the electromagnet and, on the other hand, from an elastic strap flexible solidarity at one end to an interior wall of the door opener box and related to the rocker lever, which holds the ratchet in its position to release said lever tilting until the slip has been released from the latch Locksmith articulated.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Por otra parte cabe reseñar que los cerraderos antiguos, anteriores a la utilización de dicha lámina de freno, que no obstante consiste en un invento antiguo que no deja de ser un dispositivo sumamente caro y de difícil montaje, adolecían del inconveniente de que si la pulsación por parte de la persona que debe dejar paso franco es muy breve, la persona autorizada a franquear la puerta, no tiene tiempo de empujar la puerta para liberarla del pestillo del abrepuertas, por lo que debe repetirse la operación una o mas veces esto puede evitarse por diversos medios, uno de ellos es una lámina adosada a la palanca que al activarse eléctricamente la bobina, dicha lámina frena al trinquete dejando al cerradero en posición de permitir abrir la puerta.On the other hand it is worth noting that the strikes old, prior to the use of said brake sheet, which nevertheless it consists of an ancient invention that is still a extremely expensive device and difficult to assemble, they suffered from inconvenient that if the pulsation by the person who must give way frankly is very short, the person authorized to cross the door, you don't have time to push the door to release it from the door opener latch, so the operation one or more times this can be avoided by various means, one of them is a blade attached to the lever that when activated electrically the coil, said blade brakes the ratchet leaving to the lock in position to allow to open the door.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Con el ánimo de eludir los citados inconvenientes se ha desarrollado el objeto de la invención, según el cual la palanca basculante, que está confeccionada en un material no férrico, dispone de un cajeado de ubicación y de centrado de la pestaña del resbalón del pestillo, presentando en su extremo de basculación, un pivote oblongo de sección circular y, en una cara plana de la misma, un orificio ciego cilíndrico para el asiento de un resorte helicoidal de presión y, alineados con dicho orificio ciego, dos tetones para la inserción y retención del fleje elásticamente flexible, a los que siguen un par de nervios rectilíneos paralelos y marginales que, aumentando la resistencia de la palanca, al propio tiempo, definen un pasillo centrado para la ubicación del referido fleje elásticamente flexible.In order to avoid the aforementioned drawbacks the object of the invention has been developed, according to which the rocker lever, which is made of a material  non-ferrous, it has a location and centering of the latch slip tab, presenting at its end of tilting, an oblong pivot of circular section and, on one side flat therein, a cylindrical blind hole for the seat of a helical pressure spring and, aligned with said hole blind, two lugs for insertion and retention of the strap elastically flexible, followed by a couple of nerves parallel and marginal rectilinear which, increasing the resistance of  the lever, at the same time, defines a corridor centered for the location of said elastically flexible strap.

Una característica de la invención la constituye el hecho de que el material no férrico con el que está confeccionada la palanca consiste en una aleación de zinc, denominada zamak, que contiene aluminio, magnesio y cobre.A feature of the invention is the fact that the non-ferrous material with which the lever is made consists of a zinc alloy, called zamak , which contains aluminum, magnesium and copper.

Finalmente, otra característica de la invención radica en el hecho de que la palanca queda montada en la caja de mecanismos y ajustada a la tapa de esta última.Finally, another feature of the invention lies in the fact that the lever is mounted in the box mechanisms and adjusted to the lid of the latter.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para facilitar la comprensión de las ideas expuestas, dando a conocer al mismo tiempo diversos detalles de orden constructivo, se describe seguidamente una forma de realización de la presente invención haciendo referencia a los dibujos que acompañan esta memoria, los cuales, dado su fin primordialmente ilustrativo, deberán ser interpretados como desprovistos de todo alcance limitativo respecto a la amplitud de la protección legal que se solicita. En los dibujos:To facilitate the understanding of ideas exposed, revealing at the same time various details of constructive order, a form of embodiment of the present invention with reference to drawings that accompany this memory, which, given its end primarily illustrative, they should be interpreted as devoid of any limiting scope with respect to the breadth of the  legal protection that is requested. In the drawings:

Figura 1, representa, en perspectiva inferior, una vista de la palanca basculante de bloqueo del pestillo articulado del abrepuertas, sobre el que actúa el resbalón de la cerradura de la puerta, según una realización de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.Figure 1, represents, in lower perspective, a view of the rocker latch lock lever articulated of the opener, on which the slip of the door lock, according to an embodiment according to the object of the invention.

Figura 2, representa, en perspectiva superior, una vista de la misma anterior palanca basculante de bloqueo del pestillo articulado del abrepuertas, sobre el que actúa el resbalón de la cerradura de la puerta, según una realización de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.Figure 2, represents, in top perspective, a view of the same front rocker lever articulated opener latch, on which the slip acts of the door lock, according to an embodiment according to The object of the invention.

Figura 3, representa, en planta, un abrepuertas en el que se halla instalada la palanca basculante en su posición de bloqueo del pestillo, manteniendo la puerta en situación estable de cerrada, sin posibilidad de apertura de la misma.Figure 3, represents, in plan, an opener in which the rocker lever is installed in its position latch lock, keeping the door stable closed, with no possibility of opening it.

Figura 4, representa, en planta, el abrepuertas de la figura anterior en el que se halla instalada la palanca basculante en su posición de desbloqueo del pestillo, manteniendo la puerta en situación estable de apertura de la misma.Figure 4, represents, in plan, the opener of the previous figure in which the lever is installed rocker in its latch release position, keeping the door in stable situation of opening of the same.

Figura 5, representa una sección según la línea V-V de la figura 3.Figure 5, represents a section according to the line V-V of figure 3.

Figura 6, representa una sección según la línea VI-VI de la figura 3, en la que se ha añadido el dibujo del pestillo articulado del abrepuertas en su posición de bloqueado por la palanca basculante.Figure 6 represents a section according to the line VI-VI of Figure 3, in which the drawing of the articulated opener latch in its position of locked by the rocker lever.

Descripción de una realización de la invenciónDescription of an embodiment of the invention

El objeto de la invención es de aplicación a un abrepuertas eléctrico perteneciente a uno del tipo de los que montados en el marco fijo de una puerta dotada de cerradura de resbalón, como se muestra en las figuras 3 y 4, disponen, por una parte, de una palanca basculante PB de bloqueo del pestillo articulado PA del abrepuertas sobre el que actúa el resbalón de la cerradura de la puerta, estando dicha palanca basculante PB solicitada por un resorte R1 que le empuja a adoptar una posición de bloqueo, en la que está mantenida por medio de un trinquete T, también solicitado por otro resorte R2, que tiende a mantenerlo en la posición de retener a la palanca basculante PB de bloqueo, consiguiéndose el libre giro del pestillo PA al activar brevemente un electroimán que hace pivotar al trinquete T dejando libre a la palanca basculante PB que le impedía dicho giro, todo ello durante el tiempo de la pulsación que activa al electroimán y, por otra parte, de un fleje elásticamente flexible FE solidarizado por un extremo a una pared interior de la caja de mecanismos CM del abrepuertas relacionado con la palanca basculante PB, que retiene al trinquete T en su posición de liberar a dicha palanca basculante PB hasta que el resbalón se ha liberado del pestillo PA.The object of the invention is applicable to a electric door opener belonging to one of the type of which mounted on the fixed frame of a door equipped with a lock slip, as shown in figures 3 and 4, have, by a part, of a rocker lever PB for locking the latch articulated PA of the opener on which the slip of the door lock, said rocker lever PB being requested by a spring R1 that pushes it to adopt a position of lock, in which it is maintained by means of a ratchet T, also requested by another spring R2, which tends to keep it in the position of retaining the rocker lever PB, achieving the free rotation of the PA latch when activated briefly an electromagnet that swings the ratchet T leaving free the PB rocker lever that prevented such rotation, all during the pulse time that activates the electromagnet and, on the other part, of an elastically flexible strap FE supported by a end to an inner wall of the mechanism box CM of the door opener related to the rocker lever PB, which retains to ratchet T in its position to release said rocker lever PB until the slip has been released from the PA latch.

El objeto de la invención afecta a la configuración de la nueva palanca basculante 1 que, representada detalladamente en las figuras 1 y 2, está confeccionada en un material no férrico, dispone de un cajeado 2 de ubicación y de centrado de la pestaña P del resbalón del pestillo PA, ver figura 6, presentando en su extremo del giro de basculación, un pivote oblongo 3 de sección circular y, en una cara plana de la misma, un orificio ciego cilíndrico 4 para el asiento de un resorte helicoidal de presión R1, como se observa en las figuras 3 y 4, y, alineados con dicho orificio ciego 4, dos tetones 5 para la inserción y retención del fleje elásticamente flexible FE, que se muestra en las citadas figuras 3 y 4, a los que siguen un par de nervios rectilíneos 6 paralelos y marginales que, aumentando la resistencia de la nueva palanca basculante 1, al propio tiempo, definen un pasillo centrado 7 para la ubicación del referido fleje elásticamente flexible FE.The object of the invention affects the configuration of the new rocker lever 1 which, represented in detail in figures 1 and 2, it is made in a non-ferrous material, has a location 2 location and centering of the tab P of the slide of the latch PA, see figure 6, presenting at its end of the tilt turn, a pivot oblong 3 of circular section and, on a flat face thereof, a cylindrical blind hole 4 for the seat of a helical spring pressure R1, as seen in Figures 3 and 4, and, aligned with said blind hole 4, two studs 5 for insertion and Elastic flexible strap retention FE, shown in the aforementioned figures 3 and 4, which are followed by a couple of nerves 6 parallel and marginal rectilinear which, increasing resistance of the new rocker lever 1, at the same time, define a centered aisle 7 for the location of said strip elastically flexible FE.

El material no férrico con el que está confeccionada la palanca basculante 1 consistirá, preferentemente, en una aleación de zinc, denominada zamak, que contiene aluminio, magnesio y cobre.The non - ferrous material from which is made the pivot lever 1 preferably consist of a zinc alloy, called zamak, containing aluminum, magnesium and copper.

En la figura 5 se muestra como el pivote oblongo 3 se inserta en el orificio ciego OC de la caja de mecanismos CM, haciendo notar que coaxialmente al citado orificio ciego OC puede existir un orificio ciego OC1, como se señala como posibilidad en las figuras 3 y 4 y como realidad en la figura 5.In figure 5 it is shown as the oblong pivot 3 is inserted into the blind hole OC of the mechanism box CM, noting that coaxially to the aforementioned blind hole OC can there is a blind hole OC1, as indicated as a possibility in Figures 3 and 4 and as a reality in Figure 5.

La nueva palanca basculante 1 queda montada en la caja de mecanismos CM y ajustada a la tapa T de esta última, como se muestra en la figura 6.The new rocker lever 1 is mounted on the mechanism box CM and adjusted to the cover T of the latter, as shown in figure 6.

Claims (3)

1. Abrepuertas eléctrico simplificado, concretamente uno que es del tipo de los que montados en el marco fijo de una puerta dotada de cerradura de resbalón, disponen, por una parte, de una palanca basculante de bloqueo del pestillo articulado del abrepuertas sobre el que actúa el resbalón de la cerradura de la puerta, estando dicha palanca basculante solicitada por un resorte que le empuja a adoptar una posición de bloqueo, en la que está mantenida por medio de un trinquete, también solicitado por otro resorte, que tiende a mantenerlo en la posición de retener a la palanca basculante de bloqueo, consiguiéndose el libre giro del pestillo al activar brevemente un electroimán que hace pivotar al trinquete dejando libre a la palanca basculante que le impedía dicho giro, todo ello durante el tiempo de la pulsación que activa al electroimán y, por otra parte, de un fleje elásticamente flexible solidarizado por un extremo a una pared interior de la caja del abrepuertas y relacionado con la palanca basculante, que retiene al trinquete en su posición de liberar a dicha palanca basculante hasta que el resbalón se ha liberado del pestillo, caracterizado porque la palanca basculante, que está confeccionada en un material no férrico, dispone de un cajeado de ubicación y de centrado de la pestaña del resbalón del pestillo, presentando en su extremo de basculación, un pivote oblongo de sección circular y, en una cara plana de la misma, un orificio ciego cilíndrico para el asiento de un resorte helicoidal de presión y, alineados con dicho orificio ciego, dos tetones para la inserción y retención del fleje elásticamente flexible, a los que siguen un par de nervios rectilíneos paralelos y marginales que, aumentando la resistencia de la palanca, al propio tiempo, definen un pasillo centrado para la ubicación del referido fleje elásticamente flexible.1. Simplified electric door opener, specifically one that is of the type that is mounted on the fixed frame of a door equipped with a slip lock, has, on the one hand, a tilting lever for locking the articulated latch of the opener on which it operates the sliding of the door lock, said rocker lever being requested by a spring that pushes it to adopt a locking position, in which it is maintained by means of a ratchet, also requested by another spring, which tends to keep it in the position of retaining the locking rocker lever, obtaining the free rotation of the latch by briefly activating an electromagnet that pivots the ratchet freeing the swinging lever that prevented said rotation, all during the time of the pulsation that activates the electromagnet and, on the other hand, of an elastically flexible strap attached by one end to an inner wall of the door opener box and relation Swim with the rocker lever, which holds the ratchet in its position to release said rocker lever until the slip has been released from the latch, characterized in that the rocker lever, which is made of a non-ferrous material, has a location pocket and centering of the tab of the slide of the latch, presenting at its tilting end, an oblong pivot of circular section and, on a flat face thereof, a cylindrical blind hole for the seat of a helical pressure spring and, aligned with said blind hole, two lugs for the insertion and retention of the elastically flexible strap, which are followed by a pair of parallel and marginal rectilinear ribs that, increasing the resistance of the lever, at the same time, define a centered aisle for the location of the referred elastically flexible strap. 2. Abrepuertas eléctrico simplificado, según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado porque el material no férrico con el que está confeccionada la palanca consiste en una aleación de zinc, denominada zamak, que contiene aluminio, magnesio y cobre.2. Simplified electric door opener according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the non-ferrous material with which the lever is made consists of a zinc alloy, called zamak, containing aluminum, magnesium and copper. 3. Abrepuertas eléctrico simplificado, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la palanca queda montada en la caja de mecanismos y ajustada a la tapa de esta última.3. Simplified electric door opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the lever is mounted in the mechanism box and adjusted to the lid of the latter.
ES200901590U 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 SIMPLIFIED ELECTRIC OPENERS Expired - Fee Related ES1071599Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200901590U ES1071599Y (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 SIMPLIFIED ELECTRIC OPENERS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200901590U ES1071599Y (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 SIMPLIFIED ELECTRIC OPENERS

Publications (2)

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ES1071599U true ES1071599U (en) 2010-03-16
ES1071599Y ES1071599Y (en) 2010-06-11

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ES200901590U Expired - Fee Related ES1071599Y (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 SIMPLIFIED ELECTRIC OPENERS

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