ES1071436U - Self-supporting marking (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Self-supporting canopy, which has a rectangular roof supported by a bearing structure that closes the sides and one of the larger sides of the same, characterized because it has inferior, at least one of the sides and the larger side that is located towards the rear face of the marquee, a base (1-2) of concrete or other related material that provides great weight, which supports the floor without the need for anchors, directly, or through adjustable feet (3) height. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Self-supporting canopy.

Object of the invention

The present invention, as its own name indicates, refers to a marquee, of the type placed in bus or train stops, to provide shelter for users of these means of transport while waiting for the arrival of same.

Specifically, it is a marquee that supports by its own weight, supported on the ground, without the need of make any type of concrete anchor.

Background of the invention

There are currently many types of canopies. An important part of this furniture involves a cover rectangular supported by a supporting structure that closes the sides and one of the major sides. Usually at least a large upper area of the side panels is glazed and it has means of fixing advertising posters, or some Other type of informative element. Inferiorly almost all Known canopies are anchored in the ground through some props or other structural elements, in order to guarantee their immobility and stability.

In document ES-U0294241 it is described a booth for the sale of items on public roads, constituted by a reinforced concrete plate to which it is solidarity the cabin structure, preferably formed by aluminum elements. Probably from this basic structure have derived another type of canopies, constituted by a concrete foundation in which they are anchored plates in which angular pieces are fixed that they constitute the mooring bases of vertical profiles between those that fit glass surfaces that constitute the lateral surface of the marquee. Both in one as in another case, the whole of the marquee rests on a plate or concrete foundation, which constitutes the support base of the structural element itself. An east marquee last type is described for example in the document ES-1022635.

In document ES-1007473, describes a marquee in which the base structure of the same are angled concrete pieces that define the corners, between the which can couple other section lines in "H", also of concrete, coupling the projections and incoming counterparts existing in the songs by means of tongue and groove, composing with  several pieces of this type a lower socket.

Description of the invention

The marquee object of the invention is self-supporting as long as it does not require fixing means to the soil, but is deposited on the support surface directly. This marquee presents as a special feature the fact that at least one of the sides and the side greater than constitutes the bottom or rear area of the passenger compartment, a socket of concrete, or other related material that provides great weight, which It rests on the ground without the need for anchors. This support is made directly or by means of adjustable feet in height.

This socket can be formed by modules in "L" that make up one side and the back side of the canopy, in which case other modules will also be manufactured symmetrical to mount two faced forming a plant in "C", which in turn can be supplemented with other modules straight that would extend the back side of the marquee. Do not However, these two modules can be independent elements, which they are joined by squad by any conventional system.

It is also planned to incorporate on the side rear of the marquee and on the inside of said base at least one seat of the same material, which is integrated into it, forming a seat with an anatomical, comfortable backrest, to difference with other conventional canopies. On this side the seats are optionally complemented or replaced by supports defined hamstrings in the upper area of the concrete plinth for that users can comfortably rely on them when they are Waiting standing

Likewise, it is planned that the socket of concrete integrates a graft or hardware that serves as a superior fixing means of the structure that constitutes the minor side Of the same. When a side is arranged inside this advertising or information panel the connection and wiring thereof they are hidden through existing holes in said socket of concrete.

Optionally the concrete socket in one of The sides have been replaced by a glazed panel, which is fixed in a frame or structure consisting of a profile, anchored by bolts on the back of the back side of the socket.

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Description of the figures

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

Figure 1 shows an overview in perspective of a marquee made in accordance with this invention.

Figure 2 represents a vertical section, according to a transversal plane, parallel to one of its smaller sides, of this marquee.

Figures 3 and 4 represent two details construction of this marquee referred to the anchors of the panels that laterally close this marquee.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

As can be seen in the figures referenced the marquee object of the invention is a construction with a rectangular floor covering, which is closed on the two lower sides and the back side, using glazed panels (5-6) or translucent, optionally capable of including internally advertising posters or other information media, about schedules, the lines that pass through that point, etc.

According to a particularity of the invention this Marquee does not use any type of ground anchoring means, to effects of which is constituted inferiorly by a socket of concrete (1-2), or other equivalent material that present a great weight and is supported directly, or through some feet (3) adjustable in height, depending on whether it is a flat surface or not, such as sidewalk or platform. How I know appreciate in figure 2 one of these feet (3) is fixed in the end of a threaded shaft (9), which threads into an element (8) inserted into the concrete block, peeking inferiorly into several points, at least at the ends of each block.

A solution can also be seen in Figure 2 which integrates a seat (4), made of the same material as the socket (2), presenting in this case the upper area of this one Ergonomic configuration for a comfortable backrest for the Username. In this area they are placed, replacing or complementing said seats, hamstrings that allow comfortable support of the users.

At the top of the socket (2) it has integrated a hardware (7) that allows to fix the panel (6) that It forms the rear wall of the marquee.

On the short side of the socket, as it is appreciate in figure 3 the top finish is flat and incorporates inserts (10) that allows to fix an advertising panel like the which is usually placed on the sides (5), which includes internally means of fixing panels or posters advertising

The marquee can be made up of the union of two independent sockets (1-2), or you can directly manufacture these together forming a socket in "L" that forms the base structure of the marquee, whose open side (like the one seen on the left side of Figure 1) is left uncovered, closed by means of a panel glazing (5b) that occupies the entire side and is fixed by a vertical profile (12), located on the back side, which in turn immobilizes by means of inserts (11) in the concrete that conforms the back side (2) of the marquee. (See right area of the figure 1 and figure 4). In the case of manufacturing units in "L" it is possible to construct another symmetric and a straight unit that allow complementing the back side, in order to compose a longer and optionally closed canopy on both sides with Sockets of this type.

Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.

Claims (6)

1. Self-supporting canopy, which has a rectangular roof supported by a supporting structure that closes the sides and one of the major sides of the same, characterized in that it inferiorly presents, on at least one of the sides and on the major side that is located towards the rear face of the canopy, a base (1-2) of concrete or other related material that provides great weight, which rests on the ground without the need for anchors, directly, or through adjustable feet (3) in height. 2. Self-supporting canopy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the part of the plinth (1) corresponding to one side of the carport and the rear part (2) corresponding to the rear face thereof are manufactured in a single piece of plant " L ". 3. Self-supporting canopy, according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (2) of the back of the same integrates seats (4) of the same material, the upper area forming an ergonomic backrest, and / or an ischial support area. 4. Self-supporting canopy, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the concrete base in its part (1) corresponding to the side integrates an insert (10) that serves as a means of fixing the lateral structure (5), which incorporates internally an advertising or information panel, whose connection and wiring are passed through existing holes in said socket (1). 5. Self-supporting canopy, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the concrete base (2) that forms the seat back (4) integrates a fitting (7) in which the panels or glasses (6) that close the roof are fixed. marquee later. 6. Self-supporting canopy, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that optionally the concrete base (1) on one of the sides has been replaced by a panel (5b) that is fixed by a structural profile (12) that is fixed inferiorly by bolts (11) anchored at the end of the long part of the socket (2).