ES1070785U - Support for the formation of protective fences in construction works (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Support for the formation of protective fences in construction works (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1070785U
ES1070785U ES200901039U ES200901039U ES1070785U ES 1070785 U ES1070785 U ES 1070785U ES 200901039 U ES200901039 U ES 200901039U ES 200901039 U ES200901039 U ES 200901039U ES 1070785 U ES1070785 U ES 1070785U
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jaw
support
post
formation
piece
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ES200901039U
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ES1070785Y (en
Inventor
Joaquin Piñas Piñas
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AINARA PACHECO VICENTE
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Perfiser S L
PERFISER SL
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Abstract

Support for the formation of protective fences in construction sites, of the type comprising a tubular body or post (2) with latching elements (3) for transverse elements such as bars (4) planks or others, characterized by the fact of having a jaw (5) to which said post (2) is coupled, which has housings (10, 15) that allow the coupling of said post (2) in a manner parallel or perpendicular to the jaw (5), making it possible to fix it both to slabs (12) and walls (13) or breastplates. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción.Support for the formation of protective fences in construction works.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción, aportando a la función a que se destina notables ventajas y características de novedad, frente los sistemas actualmente conocidos en el mercado para el mismo fin.The invention, as expressed in the statement of This specification refers to a support for the formation of protective fences in construction sites, providing to the function to which considerable advantages and characteristics are destined Novelty, compared to the systems currently known in the market  for the same purpose

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un soporte, del tipo conocido como "gato", que, fijado verticalmente y a intervalos en el borde de forjados, petos y muros, tiene como finalidad servir de apoyo para tablones o elementos transversales similares que formarán las vallas de protección y seguridad en las obras de construcción, el cual presenta la particularidad de contar con un diseño estructural que amplía su rango de posibilidades de aplicación y mejora la seguridad en su montaje, además de permitir reducir el tiempo necesario para realizar dicho montaje.More particularly, the object of the invention is focuses on a support, of the type known as "cat", which, fixed vertically and at intervals on the edge of slabs, bibs and walls, its purpose is to support planks or similar transversal elements that will form the fences of protection and safety in construction sites, which It has the peculiarity of having a structural design that expands its range of application possibilities and improves assembly security, in addition to reducing the time necessary to carry out said assembly.

Campo de aplicación de la invenciónField of application of the invention

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la construcción, particularmente en el ámbito de la seguridad para evitar riesgos laborales.The field of application of the present invention It is part of the construction sector, particularly in the field of safety to avoid occupational hazards.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, cabe señalar que los soportes o gatos del tipo que aquí se preconiza, constituidos por un cuerpo tubular que, provisto de varios elementos en enganche para la fijación de los tablones o elementos transversales que conformarán la valla, se fija mediante apriete al borde de los forjados.At present, and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be noted that the brackets or jacks of the type that here it is recommended, constituted by a tubular body that, provided of several hooked elements for fixing the boards or transverse elements that will make up the fence, is fixed by tighten to the edge of the slabs.

Dichos soportes, en su mayoría, cuentan con sistemas de apriete que comprenden la utilización de una manivela soldada a una varilla montada en el cuerpo tubular, la cual, a su vez, realiza el apriete con una tuerca en la parte del tubo. Este sistema, además de requerir un cierto tiempo para su apriete, presenta el inconveniente de que el operario, para su apriete en el forjado, se ha de colocar de pie en el borde de dicho forjado durante los minutos que tarda en realizar dicha operación, con el consiguiente riesgo de que esa persona, al estar de pie al borde de un forjado que puede llegar a tener una gran altura, pueda sufrir un mareo y caiga al vacío.These supports, for the most part, have tightening systems that include the use of a crank welded to a rod mounted on the tubular body, which, at its Once, perform the tightening with a nut on the part of the tube. This system, in addition to requiring some time for tightening, It has the disadvantage that the operator, for its tightening in the  forged, must be placed standing on the edge of said floor during the minutes it takes to perform this operation, with the consequent risk of that person, standing on the edge of a floor that can have a great height, can suffer A dizziness and fall into the void.

Otro de los inconvenientes de los sistemas convencionales viene dado por el hecho de que la mayoría de soportes conocidos solo son aptos para forjados, ya que su constitución sólo permite su colocación fijados en elementos horizontales, tal como el borde del forjado, mientras que para la realización de vallas de protección en muros o petos, es decir, de elementos verticales, se han de utilizar otro tipo de soportes de configuración distinta para su fijación en dicha posición.Another drawback of the systems conventional is given by the fact that most of known supports are only suitable for floors, since their constitution only allows its placement fixed in elements horizontal, such as the edge of the floor, while for the realization of protection fences on walls or bibs, that is, of vertical elements, other types of supports must be used different configuration for fixing in said position.

Es pues, el objetivo de la presente invención aportar al estado de la técnica un nuevo soporte que, siendo robusto y sencillo, permita solventar de manera práctica y eficaz los inconvenientes anteriormente señalados, permitiendo aumentar su versatilidad, la seguridad en su montaje así como la rapidez del mismo, todo lo cual, consecuentemente, repercutirá ventajosamente en el coste de la obra y, especialmente, en la seguridad de los trabajadores.It is therefore the objective of the present invention provide the state of the art with a new support that, being robust and simple, allow to solve in a practical and effective way the aforementioned drawbacks, allowing you to increase your versatility, safety in assembly as well as the speed of same, all of which, consequently, will advantageously impact in the cost of the work and, especially, in the safety of workers.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Así, el soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción que la presente invención propone se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo distinguen de lo ya conocido en el mercado, ampliamente expuestos a continuación y convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva.Thus, the support for the formation of fences protective in construction works that the present invention proposed is configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, being the characterizing details that distinguish from what is already known in the market, widely exposed to  continued and conveniently set forth in the claims Finals that accompany this specification.

De manera concreta pues, la invención preconiza un soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción que comprende, además del cuerpo tubular que conforma el poste de la valla, con elementos de enganche para los tablones, barras o elementos transversales, una mordaza formada por dos piezas tubulares, una de las cuales incorpora una varilla soldada con apriete mediante tuerca de plato, otorgando así al soporte una especial resistencia y robustez.Specifically, then, the invention advocates a support for the formation of protective fences in works of construction that includes, in addition to the tubular body that conforms the fence post, with hook elements for the boards, bars or transverse elements, a jaw formed by two tubular pieces, one of which incorporates a welded rod with tightening by means of plate nut, thus giving the support a special resistance and robustness.

Dichas piezas, cuentan con alojamientos para la fijación al poste en sus extremos que permiten su colocación tanto de forma paralela como perpendicular al sentido de la mordaza, con lo cual permiten que el poste se pueda fijar tanto en el borde de un forjado como sobre un peto o muro.These pieces have accommodations for the fixing to the pole at its ends that allow its placement both in parallel as perpendicular to the direction of the jaw, with which allows the post to be fixed both on the edge of a floor as on a breastplate or wall.

Por su parte, la tuerca de apriete de la varilla, al ser de tipo plato, permite iniciar dicho apriete a mano y terminarlo mediante unos golpes de martillo, lo cual aumenta la rapidez y robustez de la fijación.For its part, the tightening nut of the rod, being of the plate type, allows to start said hand tightening and finish it with hammer blows, which increases the speed and robustness of the fixation.

Finalmente, en cuanto a la seguridad durante la operación de colocación y fijación del soporte, cabe destacar que ésta es máxima, ya que para dicha colocación y fijación de la tuerca de plato se ha de apretar estando la persona arrodillada en el forjado, no de pie, y el tiempo de colocación es sumamente rápido dada su simplicidad.Finally, regarding security during the support placement and fixing operation, it should be noted that this is maximum, since for said placement and fixation of the plate nut must be tightened while the person kneels on the floor, not standing, and the installation time is extremely Fast given its simplicity.

El descrito soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described support for the formation of fences construction site protectors, therefore, represents an innovative structure with structural characteristics and constitutives unknown so far for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un despiece de un ejemplo de realización soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella cada una de las partes y elementos que lo constituyen así como la configuración de los mismos.Figure number 1.- Shows a view in perspective of an exploded view of a support embodiment for the formation of protective fences in construction sites object of the invention, each part being appreciated therein and elements that constitute it as well as the configuration of the same.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del soporte montado y fijado en el borde de un forjado, apreciándose en este caso su posicionado sobre un elemento horizontal.Figure number 2.- Shows a view in perspective of the support mounted and fixed on the edge of a floor, appreciating in this case its position on an element horizontal.

La figura número 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de dos soportes, según la invención, fijados al borde de un forjado formando una valla de protección.Figure number 3.- Shows a view in perspective of two supports, according to the invention, fixed to the edge of a floor forming a protection fence.

La figura número 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del soporte montado y fijado sobre un muro, apreciándose en este caso su posicionado sobre un elemento vertical.Figure number 4.- Shows a view in perspective of the support mounted and fixed on a wall, appreciating in this case its position on an element vertical.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada en ellas, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferido del soporte objeto de la invención, cuyas principales partes y elementos se describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures and of according to the numbering adopted in them, it can be seen in they an example of preferred embodiment of the support object of the invention, whose main parts and elements are described in detail below.

Así, tal como se aprecia en dichas figuras, el soporte (1) en cuestión es del tipo que comprende un cuerpo tubular o poste (2) con elementos de enganche (3) para elementos transversales tales como barras (4) tablones u otros, el cual presenta la particularidad de acoplarse a una mordaza (5) formada por dos piezas tubulares (6) y (7) acoplables una dentro de otra, de las cuales una primera pieza (6), o parte inferior de la mordaza, incorpora una varilla roscada (8) soldada en uno de sus extremos, contando en el extremo opuesto con una pletina perpendicular (9) de apriete y un primer alojamiento (10) para el poste (2) adosado bajo dicha pletina de forma que queda perpendicular al cuerpo tubular de dicha primera pieza (6).Thus, as can be seen in these figures, the support (1) in question is of the type comprising a tubular body or post (2) with coupling elements (3) for elements transversal such as bars (4) planks or others, which it has the peculiarity of coupling to a jaw (5) formed by two tubular pieces (6) and (7) attachable inside each other, of which a first piece (6), or lower part of the jaw, incorporates a threaded rod (8) welded in one of its ends, counting at the opposite end with a plate perpendicular (9) of tightening and a first housing (10) for the post (2) attached under said plate so that it is perpendicular to the tubular body of said first piece (6).

Por su parte, la segunda pieza tubular (7) o parte superior de la mordaza, es hueca y, atravesando la citada varilla roscada (8), se aprieta mediante una tuerca de plato (11) ajustándose al grosor del forjado (12) o muro (13) a que se destine.For its part, the second tubular piece (7) or upper part of the jaw, is hollow and, going through the aforementioned threaded rod (8), tightened by means of a plate nut (11) adjusting to the thickness of the floor (12) or wall (13) to which destine

Esta segunda pieza (7) de la mordaza cuenta en su extremo distal con una prolongación perpendicular (14) para el apriete y fijación de la mordaza (5) a dicho forjado (12) o muro (13), en la que se contempla un segundo alojamiento (15) para la fijación del poste (2) el cual queda dispuesto paralelo al cuerpo tubular de dicha segunda pieza (7) o mordaza superior.This second piece (7) of the jaw counts in its distal end with a perpendicular extension (14) for the tighten and fix the jaw (5) to said floor (12) or wall (13), in which a second housing (15) is contemplated for the post fixing (2) which is arranged parallel to the body tubular of said second piece (7) or upper jaw.

De esta forma, tal como se aprecia en las figuras 2 y 3, para la formación de una valla en un forjado (12), el soporte (1) se fija de forma que la mordaza (5) se sujeta en el borde de dicho forjado y el poste (2) se introduce en el segundo alojamiento (15) previsto en la prolongación perpendicular (14) de la segunda pieza tubular (7) o parte superior de la mordaza, de forma que dicho poste (2) queda dispuesto verticalmente y paralelo a la mordaza (5).In this way, as seen in the Figures 2 and 3, for the formation of a fence on a floor (12), the support (1) is fixed so that the jaw (5) is held in the edge of said forged and the post (2) is introduced in the second accommodation (15) provided in the perpendicular extension (14) of the second tubular part (7) or upper part of the jaw, of such that said post (2) is arranged vertically and parallel to the jaw (5).

Para la formación de una valla sobre un muro (13) o un peto, el soporte (1) se fija de forma que la mordaza (5) se sujeta sobre dicho muro (13) y el poste (2) se introduce en el primer alojamiento (10) previsto bajo la pletina (9) de la primera pieza (6) o parte inferior de la mordaza, quedando tal como se observa en la figura 4, dispuesto verticalmente y perpendicular a la mordaza (5).For the formation of a fence on a wall (13) or a bib, the support (1) is fixed so that the jaw (5) it is held on said wall (13) and the post (2) is inserted into the first housing (10) provided under the plate (9) of the first piece (6) or lower part of the jaw, being as see in figure 4, arranged vertically and perpendicular to the jaw (5).

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, not it is considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of embodiment that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.

Claims (2)

1. Soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción, del tipo que comprende un cuerpo tubular o poste (2) con elementos de enganche (3) para elementos transversales tales como barras (4) tablones u otros, caracterizado por el hecho de contar con una mordaza (5) a la que se acopla dicho poste (2), la cual cuenta con alojamientos (10, 15) que permiten el acoplamiento de dicho poste (2) de forma paralela o perpendicular a la mordaza (5), posibilitando su fijación tanto a forjados (12) como a muros (13) o petos.1. Support for the formation of protective fences in construction sites, of the type comprising a tubular body or post (2) with hook elements (3) for transverse elements such as bars (4) planks or others, characterized by the fact having a jaw (5) to which said post (2) is coupled, which has housings (10, 15) that allow the coupling of said post (2) in parallel or perpendicular to the jaw (5) , making it possible to fix it to both floors (12) and walls (13) or bibs. 2. Soporte para la formación de vallas protectoras en obras de construcción, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que la mordaza (5) está formada por dos piezas tubulares (6) y (7) acoplables una dentro de otra; en que de dichas piezas una primera pieza (6), o parte inferior de la mordaza que incorpora una varilla roscada (8) soldada en uno de sus extremos, cuenta en el extremo opuesto con una pletina perpendicular (9) de apriete y un primer alojamiento (10) para el poste (2) adosado bajo dicha pletina de forma que queda perpendicular al cuerpo tubular de dicha primera pieza (6), apto para la colocación del soporte en muros (13) o petos; y en que la segunda pieza tubular (7) o parte superior de la mordaza, que es hueca y, atravesando la citada varilla roscada (8), se aprieta mediante una tuerca de plato (11), cuenta en su extremo distal con una prolongación perpendicular (14) para el apriete y fijación de la mordaza (5) en la que se contempla un seguido alojamiento (15) para la fijación del poste (2) el cual queda dispuesto paralelo al cuerpo tubular de dicha segunda pieza (7) o mordaza superior, apto para la colocación del soporte en forjados (12).2. Support for the formation of protective fences in construction works, according to claim 1, characterized in that the jaw (5) is formed by two tubular pieces (6) and (7) attachable within one another; in which of said pieces a first piece (6), or lower part of the jaw that incorporates a threaded rod (8) welded at one of its ends, has at the opposite end a perpendicular plate (9) of tightening and a first housing (10) for the post (2) attached under said plate so that it is perpendicular to the tubular body of said first piece (6), suitable for placing the support in walls (13) or breastplates; and in which the second tubular piece (7) or upper part of the jaw, which is hollow and, through the said threaded rod (8), is tightened by means of a plate nut (11), it has an extension at its distal end perpendicular (14) for tightening and fixing the jaw (5) in which a followed housing (15) is contemplated for fixing the post (2) which is arranged parallel to the tubular body of said second piece (7) or upper jaw, suitable for placing the support on floors (12).
ES200901039U 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 SUPPORT FOR THE FORMATION OF PROTECTIVE VALVES IN CONSTRUCTION WORKS Expired - Fee Related ES1070785Y (en)

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ES200901039U ES1070785Y (en) 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 SUPPORT FOR THE FORMATION OF PROTECTIVE VALVES IN CONSTRUCTION WORKS

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