ES1069312U

ES1069312U - Actuated cylindrical rotor

Info

Publication number: ES1069312U
Application number: ES200802518U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Santiago Arnes Carrasco
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-12-01
Filing date: 2008-12-01
Publication date: 2009-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2018-12-01
Also published as: ES1069312Y; WO2010063861A1

Abstract

Apparatus with kinetic energy, powered, renewable, characterized by being formed by a support structure (1) that supports the axis (2) of horizontal rotation of a cylinder (3), whose upper internal half (4) is occupied by a heavy body and its lower internal half (5) is empty or with air, so that the cylinder remains in a balanced position and "actuated", only supported by the start-brake (6). The cylinder (3) has on its circular periphery a channel (7) that serves to contain a chain, belt or belt (8) that carries the circular movement of the cylinder to a pinion, pulley (9) that receives the kinetic energy or rotation of the cylinder (3) and can transmit it to an electric generator (10) or to any other device. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Aparato con energía cinética accionada renovable.Device with driven kinetic energy renewable.

Object of the invention

La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de la memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un nuevo dispositivo o mecanismo para accionar y transformar la energía potencial existente en el peso de cualquier cuerpo suspendido, (como un péndulo), en energía cinética aplicable a múltiples usos y con grandes ventajas sobre otras energías renovables, limpias y sostenibles.The present invention, as expressed in the statement of the specification, refers to a new device or mechanism to drive and transform energy potential existing in the weight of any suspended body, (as a pendulum), in kinetic energy applicable to multiple uses and with great advantages over other renewable, clean and sustainable.

Background of the invention

Como antecedentes de esta nueva invención puedo citar mis anteriores Modelos de Utilidad números
U-2005502056,- U-200600621,- U200600622,- U200602052,- U200801353, incluso el PCT/ES 2006000502, todos ellos referentes a dispositivos y aparatos utilizados para el aprovechamiento de energía potencial y cinética de un péndulo, pero en el presente caso, con la nueva técnica y disposición de los elementos que componen el mecanismo, se obtiene mayor utilidad de aplicación y grandes aventajas técnicas y económicas.As background to this new invention I can cite my previous Utility Models numbers
U-2005502056, - U-200600621, - U200600622, - U200602052, - U200801353, including PCT / ES 2006000502, all of them referring to devices and devices used for harnessing the potential and kinetic energy of a pendulum, but in the present case With the new technique and arrangement of the elements that make up the mechanism, greater application utility and great technical and economic advantages are obtained.

Description of the invention

El nuevo dispositivo de esta invención se caracteriza por disponer de los siguientes elementos:The new device of this invention is characterized by having the following elements:

Primero: Un armazón o plataforma que sirve de apoyo y sustentación del aparato, y puede ser de múltiples formas, desde suelo, pared, columnas o tirantes colgado de un techo etc....First: A framework or platform that serves as a support and support of the device, and it can be in multiple ways, from floor, wall, columns or braces hanging from a ceiling etc....

Segundo: Un cilindro en posición horizontal que puede girar o rodar sobre los extremos de un eje central. El interior del cilindro está ocupado por un cuerpo pesado en un 50%, de su capacidad, es decir que el cuerpo pesado ocupa la mitad horizontal del cilindro, quedando la otra mitad del cilindro vacía.Second: A cylinder in horizontal position that It can rotate or roll on the ends of a central axis. He Inside the cylinder is occupied by a 50% heavy body, of its capacity, that is to say that the heavy body occupies half horizontal of the cylinder, leaving the other half of the cylinder empty.

Este cilindro se levanta y se deja suspendido sobre la plataforma o armazón de apoyo apto para poder girar sobre los extremos del eje horizontal central, que serán los puntos de apoyo o soportes del peso del cilindro, y puede girar 360 grados, es decir, puede dar vueltas completas a partir del primer impulso de arranque desde su posición de accionado, como luego se verá. El cilindro está rodeado en su periferia de un canal para contener una cadena o una cinta o correa de transmisión, que sirva para dar el movimiento de giro del cilindro en acción, a otro piñón, polea o turbina de otro mecanismo receptor. El cilindro dispone, en su eje, en uno de sus extremos, de una rueda de engranaje, piñón o de polea, para recibir el impulso, velocidad o ayuda en movimiento de un motorcito auxiliar, a fin de que el cilindro mantenga su velocidad y venza la resistencia o freno que el roce con el aire y los ejes hacen al movimiento del cilindro.This cylinder is lifted and left suspended. on the platform or support frame suitable for turning on the ends of the central horizontal axis, which will be the points of support or supports the weight of the cylinder, and can rotate 360 degrees, that is to say, it can turn completely from the first impulse starting from its operating position, as will be seen later. He cylinder is surrounded on its periphery of a channel to contain a chain or a belt or transmission belt, which serves to give the rotating movement of the cylinder in action, to another pinion, pulley or turbine of another receiving mechanism. The cylinder has, on its axis, at one of its ends, of a gear wheel, pinion or pulley, to receive the momentum, speed or moving aid of an auxiliary engine, so that the cylinder maintains its speed and overcome the resistance or brake that rubs with the air and the axes make the movement of the cylinder.

Se coloca en el armazón y junto al cilindro, un freno o tope, para frenar y parar el movimiento del cilindro cuando convenga. Este mecanismo de frenada será solidario con el de arranque o puesta en marcha del motorcito auxiliar, para que simultáneamente se puedan poner en marcha, y parar, al mismo tiempo, al cilindro y el motorcito auxiliar, y que siempre se pare el cilindro con su mitad pesada arriba, y en disposición de arranque para un nuevo uso.It is placed in the frame and next to the cylinder, a brake or stop, to brake and stop the movement of the cylinder when agree. This braking mechanism will be in solidarity with that of start or start of the auxiliary motor, so that simultaneously they can be started and stopped at the same time, to the cylinder and the auxiliary motor, and always stop the cylinder with its heavy half up, and in disposition of Boot for a new use.

Tercero: Un motor auxiliar independiente, movido por una energía propia, que es transmitida como impulso mecánico al movimiento y velocidad de giro del cilindro, mediante un engranaje o con cinta, correa o cadena de transmisión, al engranaje, piñón o polea del extremo del eje del cilindro.Third: An independent auxiliary motor, moved by its own energy, which is transmitted as a mechanical impulse to the movement and speed of rotation of the cylinder, by means of a gear or with belt, belt or transmission chain, to the gear, pinion or cylinder shaft end pulley.

Cuarto: Un piñón o polea, situado adecuadamente, para recibir el giro del cilindro y transmitirlo al rotor del generador eléctrico, dinamo o alternador. También para cualquier otro aparato que interese ser movido con la energía cinética del cilindro accionado, que es la energía de la gravedad, en forma de cinética del cilindro para ese uso.Fourth: A pinion or pulley, properly located, to receive the rotation of the cylinder and transmit it to the rotor of the electric generator, dynamo or alternator. Also for any another device that is interested in being moved with the kinetic energy of driven cylinder, which is the energy of gravity, in the form of Cylinder kinetics for that use.

Brief description of the drawings

Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del conjunto del aparato, indicando la posición de cada uno de los elementos que lo componen.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the set of the device, indicating the position of each of the elements that compose it.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista lateral de una base del cilindro, indicando la zona ocupada por el peso arriba, y la zona vacía abajo; la cinta de transmisión, y la pequeña turbina receptora.Figure 2.- Shows a side view of a base of the cylinder, indicating the area occupied by the weight above, and the empty area below; the transmission belt, and the small turbine Receiver

En dichas figuras las referencias corresponden a:In these figures the references correspond to:

1.- one.-: Armazón o plataforma de apoyoSupport frame or platform

2.- 2.-: Eje central del cilindroCentral axis of the cylinder

3.- 3.-: Cilindro en posición de accionadoCylinder in drive position

4.- 4.-: Mitad pesada del cilindro (arriba)Heavy half of the cylinder (above)

5.- 5.-: Mitad vacía del cilindro (debajo)Empty half of the cylinder (below)

6.- 6.-: Canal de la periferia para transmisión del movimiento del cilindroI / O channel for transmission of cylinder movement

7.- 7.-: Correa, cadena o cinta de transmisión del cilindroBelt, chain or transmission belt cylinder

8.- 8.-: Piñón, polea o turbina de recibo de la misma transmisiónPinion, pulley or turbine receipt thereof transmission

9.- 9.-: Generador eléctrico que recibe el movimiento transmitido del cilindroElectric generator that receives the movement transmitted from the cylinder

10.-10.-: Motor auxiliar para poner en marcha, e impulsar la velocidad del cilindroAuxiliary engine to start, and boost the cylinder speed

11.-eleven.-: Freno y punto de parada del cilindro para su posición de accionado y arranqueBrake and cylinder stop point for your operating and starting position

12.-12.-: Engranaje, piñón o polea para recibir el movimiento del motor auxiliar en el cilindroGear, pinion or pulley to receive movement of the auxiliary motor in the cylinder

13.- 13.-: Pila o batería el motor auxiliar.Battery or battery auxiliary engine.

Description of a preferred embodiment

A la vista de las comentadas figuras, pueden distinguirse los componentes del aparato.In view of the commented figures, they can distinguish the components of the device.

Figura 1.- Se señalan con el (1) los pilares o pies verticales que sirven de apoyo y sostenimiento del eje central (2) del cilindro (3), accionado o colocado en posición de arranque con la masa o peso en su mitad superior(4), quedando la mitad inferior (5) vacía o llena de aire. Circundando el centro del cilindro se sitúa un canal o conducto (6) para alojar una cinta, correa o cadena transmisora (7), que llevará el movimiento de giro del cilindro a una polea o piñón (8), para que sirva de transmisión y conducto de energía cinética para mover otro aparato o mecanismo, como, por ejemplo el rotor de un generador eléctrico, que se presenta en este caso y señala con el número (9). Con el numero (10) se indica el lugar de un motorcito auxiliar, que sirve para levantar el freno (11) que mantiene parado al cilindro en su posición de accionado (parte pesada arriba y vacía abajo), y, simultáneamente, poner en marcha, e impulsar constantemente controlar la velocidad del cilindro.Figure 1.- The pillars or vertical feet that support and support the central axis (2) of cylinder (3), actuated or placed in start position with the mass or weight in its upper half (4), leaving the lower half (5) empty or full of air. Circling the center of the cylinder is placed a channel or conduit (6) to accommodate a belt, belt or transmitter chain (7), which will carry the turning movement from the cylinder to a pulley or pinion (8), to serve as a transmission and kinetic energy conduit to move another device or mechanism, such as the rotor of an electric generator, which present in this case and point to the number (9). With the number (10) the place of an auxiliary motor is indicated, which serves to lift the brake (11) that holds the cylinder in its trigger position (heavy part above and empty below), and, simultaneously, start up, and constantly drive Control the speed of the cylinder.

Figura 2.- Se representa una de las bases del cilindro y se marca la zona pesada, arriba (4) y la zona vacía (5) abajo. La puesta en marcha o arranque y freno (11) para el funcionamiento normal del aparato que se produce simultáneamente: al levantar el freno, se hace conexión con el motor auxiliar de arranque (10). También se muestra el piñón o polea (12), que estará unido fuertemente a la base del cilindro, para recibir el impulso o fuerza auxiliar del motorcito (10) que se mueve por su propia energía de una pila o batería eléctrica, etc. (13), contribuyendo a mantener, aumentar o disminuir la velocidad de giro del cilindro que es el verdadero portador de fuerza del aparato, sustentada en su peso, como energía potencial, convertida en cinética por efecto de la gravedad que produce el movimiento de su caída constante.Figure 2.- One of the bases of the cylinder and the heavy area, top (4) and the empty area (5) are marked down. Start-up or start-up and brake (11) for the normal operation of the device that occurs simultaneously: when the brake is lifted, connection is made with the auxiliary motor of boot (10). The pinion or pulley (12) is also shown, which will be strongly attached to the base of the cylinder, to receive the impulse or auxiliary force of the engine (10) that moves on its own power from a battery or electric battery, etc. (13), contributing to maintain, increase or decrease the speed of rotation of the cylinder which is the true force carrier of the apparatus, supported by its weight, as potential energy, converted into kinetics by effect of the gravity produced by the movement of its constant fall.

No se considera hacer más extensa la descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia, comprenda el alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan.The description is not considered to be more extensive so that any subject matter expert understands the scope of the invention and the advantages derived therefrom.

Los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de la esencialidad del invento. Los términos en que se ha redactado esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido amplio y no limitativo.The materials, shape, size and layout of the elements will be subject to variation as long as it do not involve an alteration of the essentiality of the invention. The terms in which this report has been written must be taken always in a broad and non-limiting sense.

Claims

1. Device with kinetic energy, powered, renewable characterized by being formed by a support structure (1) that supports the horizontal rotation axis (2) of a cylinder (3), whose upper inner half (4) is occupied by a heavy body and its lower inner half (5) is empty or airy, so that the cylinder remains stationary in an equilibrium situation and "driven", only supported by the brake-starter (6). The cylinder (3) has on its circular periphery a channel (7) that serves to contain a belt chain or belt (8) transporting the circular movement of the cylinder to a pinion, pulley (9) that receives the kinetic energy or rotation of the cylinder (3) and can transmit it to an electric generator (10) or to any other device.

2. Apparatus with renewable driven kinetic energy according to the preceding claim, characterized by having, in one of the bases of the cylinder (3), a pinion, pulley or gear (11) strongly attached to the base of the cylinder, to receive the impulse, and speed of rotation of a small motor (12) moved by a battery or battery (13) or other mechanical, magnetic force etc. This auxiliary force maintains the speed of rotation of the cylinder (3) for as long as you want to activate it, and prevents that stops, by rubbing with the air and the shaft (2) and the resistance of the turbine (9) and the generator (10) or other coupled device.