ES1066938U - Positioning piece for fixed solar photovoltaic installations (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Positioning piece for fixed solar photovoltaic installations (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1066938U
ES1066938U ES200702523U ES200702523U ES1066938U ES 1066938 U ES1066938 U ES 1066938U ES 200702523 U ES200702523 U ES 200702523U ES 200702523 U ES200702523 U ES 200702523U ES 1066938 U ES1066938 U ES 1066938U
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semicircular
curved
central hole
translation
positioning
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Granted
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ES200702523U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1066938Y (en
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Javier Fernandez-Font Perez
Alberto Gago Garcia
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Asistencia Aluminio Ind S L
ASISTENCIA ALUMINIO INDUSTRIAL SL
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Asistencia Aluminio Ind S L
ASISTENCIA ALUMINIO INDUSTRIAL SL
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Abstract

Positioning part for fixed photovoltaic solar installations, applicable as a joining element, between the support feet (9) and the support structure (8) of the solar panels, to perform the appropriate positioning, in terms of its inclination, of the same without using any measuring device, characterized in that it is constituted from a metallic profile (1) that adopts an inverted u-shaped frontal configuration formed by an upper base (2) and respective branches, constituents of its lateral faces (3), which adopt a semicircular surface configuration; wherein each of said semicircular side faces (3) has a central hole (4) and a curved collision (5) close to its lower edge, there being in said hole (5) a recess (6) located exactly in the vertical of the central hole (4); and in that, in the space between the curved holes (5) and the semicircular edge of the sides (3), has a plurality of linear grooves (7), which, accompanied by respective numerical signs mark the angular degrees. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas.Positioning part for solar installations fixed photovoltaic

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas, que aporta a la función a que se destina varias ventajas e innovadoras características, que se describirán en detalle más adelante.The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification refers to a piece positioner for fixed photovoltaic solar installations, which brings to the function to which several advantages and innovations are destined features, which will be described in detail later.

De forma más concreta, el objeto de la invención consiste en un perfil metálico cuya finalidad consiste en configurarse como elemento de unión entre los soportes de fijación al terreno o suelo y la estructura de sustentación de los paneles solares fotovoltaicos en instalaciones de carácter fijo, cuya especial configuración y diseño permiten, ventajosamente, realizar el adecuado posicionamiento, en cuanto a su inclinación respecto del plano horizontal se refiere, de los mismos de forma rápida y exacta, sin la necesidad de utilizar ningún aparato de medición.More specifically, the object of the invention consists of a metal profile whose purpose is to be configured as a connecting element between the fixing brackets to the ground or floor and the support structure of the panels photovoltaic solar in fixed installations, whose special configuration and design allow, advantageously, to perform proper positioning, in terms of inclination with respect to of the horizontal plane refers to them quickly and exact, without the need to use any device measurement.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, los paneles fotovoltaicos, para aprovechar adecuadamente la radiación solar, deben estar orientados al sol. En el caso de las instalaciones móviles, dicha orientación se puede ir variando, pero en el caso de las instalaciones fijas, que suelen ser la mayoría, dicha orientación deberá fijarse y medirse en el momento del montaje de la misma, siendo variable en cada caso, en función de la latitud a la que se encuentre la instalación.As is known, photovoltaic panels, for use solar radiation properly, they must be oriented to the sun. In the case of mobile facilities, such guidance it can be varied, but in the case of fixed installations, which are usually the majority, said orientation should be fixed and measured at the time of assembly, being variable in each case, depending on the latitude at which the installation.

La presente invención pretende evitar la utilización, por parte de los operarios que realizan el montaje de los paneles, de aparatos de medición para conseguir la inclinación adecuada a la que se deben colocar, ya que dicha labor requiere, además de la disposición de dichos aparatos, el conocimiento de su adecuada utilización así como la inversión del tiempo necesario para realizar la medición, repercutiendo todo ello en el encarecimiento de la instalación.The present invention aims to avoid the use, by the operators who carry out the assembly of the panels of measuring devices to achieve inclination appropriate to which they should be placed, since such work requires, In addition to the provision of such devices, knowledge of their proper use as well as the investment of the necessary time to perform the measurement, impacting all this on the installation cost.

Por otra parte, debe mencionarse que, por parte del peticionario, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes, a las que presenta el que aquí se preconiza.On the other hand, it should be mentioned that of the petitioner, the existence of any other piece is unknown positioner for fixed photovoltaic solar installations that present technical, structural and similar configuration, to those presented here advocates

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Así, la pieza posicionadora que la presente invención propone se configura por sí misma como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que, a tenor de su creación se consigue, de forma taxativa, un sistema que permite el montaje de los paneles solares en las instalaciones fijas con la inclinación adecuada para cada caso, la cual ya habrá sido previamente calculada, sin necesidad de utilizar ningún tipo de aparato de medición.Thus, the positioning piece that presents it proposed invention configures itself as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since, according to its creation is achieved, in a taxable way, a system that allows the assembly of solar panels in fixed installations with the appropriate inclination for each case, which will have already been previously calculated, without using any type of measuring device

Para ello lo que la invención preconiza consiste en un perfil metálico que se configura como elemento de unión entre cada uno de los soportes o pies apoyo, que fijan los paneles fotovoltaicos al suelo, y la estructura de sustentación de los mismos, contando con una configuración estructural y reglaje de grados que permiten situarlos a la inclinación previamente determinada sin la necesidad de utilizar ningún aparato de medición.For this, what the invention recommends it consists of a metallic profile that is configured as an element of union between each of the supports or support feet, which fix the photovoltaic panels to the ground, and the support structure of the same, with a structural configuration and adjustment of degrees that allow to place them to the inclination previously determined without the need to use any device measurement.

Dichos perfiles, pues, adoptan una configuración frontal en U invertida, apta para posicionarse y abrazar el extremo superior de los citados pies, y una configuración lateral semicircular, sobre cuyo lado recto descansará la estructura del panel, y en la que cuentan con un orificio central para la incorporación de un primer tornillo, preferentemente de cabeza de martillo, como punto de apoyo sobre el que se hará girar el conjunto hasta alcanzar la inclinación deseada, y unos colisos curvos próximos a su perímetro inferior, que pueden llegar a cubrir todo el semicírculo o solamente medio, según se desee, en los que se fijará un segundo tornillo, también preferentemente de cabeza de martillo.These profiles, then, adopt a U-shaped front configuration, suitable for positioning and hug the upper end of the aforementioned feet, and a semicircular lateral configuration, on whose straight side the structure of the panel will rest, and in which they have a central hole for incorporating a first screw, preferably hammerhead, as a point of support on the that the set will be rotated until the inclination is reached desired, and curved collisions near its lower perimeter, which can cover the entire semicircle or only half, as desired, in which a second screw will be fixed, also preferably hammerhead.

La inclinación correcta y adecuada del panel se conseguirá fácilmente gracias a la incorporación en la superficie externa de los laterales del perfil, entre su borde perimetral inferior semicircular y los descritos colisos, de una pluralidad de ranuras grabadas en ella que marcarán los grados. De esta forma, una vez colocado el perfil y antes de fijar el segundo tornillo, se buscará la correspondencia del pie vertical con la ranura del grado correspondiente, para obtener sencilla y fácilmente la inclinación adecuada sin la utilización de aparatos de medición, fijando entonces dicho tornillo.The correct and adequate inclination of the panel is will get easily thanks to the incorporation on the surface external sides of the profile, between its perimeter edge lower semicircular and the described colossi, of a plurality of grooves engraved on it that will mark the grades. Thus, Once the profile is placed and before fixing the second screw, will look for the correspondence of the vertical foot with the slot of the degree corresponding, to obtain easily and easily the inclination suitable without the use of measuring devices, setting then said screw.

La nueva pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new positioning piece for installations fixed photovoltaic solar panels therefore represents a innovative structure of structural features and constitutives unknown so far for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

Las figuras número 1, 2, 3 y 4.- Muestran respectivas vistas diédricas de la pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas objeto de la invención, en las que se puede apreciar claramente las partes de que consta así como la configuración y disposición de las mismas.Figures number 1, 2, 3 and 4.- Show respective dihedral views of the positioning piece for fixed photovoltaic solar installations object of the invention, in which you can clearly see the parts of which it consists as well as their configuration and arrangement.

La figura número 5.- Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del perfil acoplado a la estructura de un panel fotovoltaico y colocado sobre un pie de apoyo del mismo, pudiendo apreciarse el modo en que se utiliza.Figure number 5.- Shows a view in side elevation of the profile coupled to the structure of a panel photovoltaic and placed on a support foot of the same, being able to appreciate the way it is used.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the invention, which includes the parts and elements that are indicated and described in detail below.

Así, tal como se aprecia en las figuras 1 a 4, la invención consiste en un perfil metálico (1) que adopta una configuración frontal en U invertida conformada por una base superior (2) y sendas ramas laterales, las cuales, tal como se observa en las vistas laterales del perfil (1), representadas en las figuras 1 y 2, constituyen sus caras laterales (3) que adoptan, a su vez, una configuración de superficie semicircular.Thus, as seen in figures 1 to 4, the invention consists of a metal profile (1) that adopts a U-shaped front configuration consisting of a base upper (2) and two lateral branches, which, as look at the side views of the profile (1), represented in Figures 1 and 2 constitute their lateral faces (3) that they adopt, in turn, a surface configuration semicircular.

Cada una de dichas caras laterales semicirculares (3) cuenta con un orificio central (4) y uno coliso curvo (5) próximo a su borde inferior. Dichos colisos pueden ser, tal como en el caso representado, totalmente semicirculares o cubrir sólo parte de dicho semicírculo, existiendo, en ambos casos, un entrante (6) situado exactamente en la vertical del orificio central (4) anteriormente descrito, destinado a facilitar el posicionado y fijación completamente horizontal de los paneles.Each of said side faces semicircular (3) has a central hole (4) and a coliso curved (5) near its bottom edge. These colossi can be, as in the case represented, fully semicircular or cover only part of said semicircle, existing, in both cases,  a recess (6) located exactly in the vertical hole central (4) described above, intended to facilitate the completely horizontal positioning and fixing of the panels.

Asimismo, en el espacio existente entre los orificios colisos curvos (5) y el borde semicircular de los laterales (3), el perfil (1) de la invención cuenta con una pluralidad de ranuras lineales (7) que, realizada con total precisión mediante un láser y acompañadas de respectivos signos numéricos marcan los grados angulares.Also, in the space between curved collision holes (5) and the semicircular edge of the lateral (3), the profile (1) of the invention has a plurality of linear grooves (7) which, made with total precision using a laser and accompanied by respective signs Numeric marks the angular degrees.

Así, tal como se aprecia en la figura 5, para el adecuado uso del perfil (1) que se preconiza, éste se fija por su base superior (2), mediante atornillado o similar a través de los orificios (2a) de que en ella está provisto para tal fin, a la estructura (8) del panel fotovoltaico a instalar, y se sitúa sobre el pie de apoyo (9) fijándose a él mediante un tornillo (10) insertado a través del orificio central (4) previsto en la zona central en sus caras laterales (3).Thus, as seen in Figure 5, for the appropriate use of the profile (1) that is recommended, this is fixed by its upper base (2), by screwing or similar through the holes (2a) of which it is provided therefor, to the structure (8) of the photovoltaic panel to be installed, and is placed on the support foot (9) being fixed to it by means of a screw (10) inserted through the central hole (4) provided in the area central on its lateral faces (3).

Mediante las ranuras (7) se buscará la graduación adecuada, que previamente se habrá determinado en cada caso, para hacerla corresponder con una acanaladura vertical (11) de que está provista para tal fin el pie de apoyo (9) fijándose, una vez alcanzada la posición, mediante la inserción de un segundo tornillo (12) en el orificio coliso curvo (5).The slots (7) will search for the adequate graduation, which will have previously been determined in each case, to make it correspond with a vertical groove (11) that the support foot (9) is provided for this purpose, being fixed, once the position is reached, by inserting a second screw (12) in the curved collision hole (5).

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to put it into practice, is not considers it necessary to extend its explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of embodiment that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.

Claims (2)

1. Pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas, aplicable como elemento de unión, entre los pies de apoyo (9) y la estructura (8) de sustentación de los paneles solares, para realizar el adecuado posicionamiento, en cuanto a su inclinación, de los mismos sin utilizar ningún aparato de medición, caracterizada por el hecho de estar constituida a partir de un perfil metálico (1) que adopta una configuración frontal en U invertida conformada por una base superior (2) y sendas ramas, constituyentes de sus caras laterales (3), las cuales adoptan una configuración de superficie semicircular; en que cada una de dichas caras laterales semicirculares (3) cuenta con un orificio central (4) y uno coliso curvo (5) próximo a su borde inferior, existiendo en dicho orificio coliso (5) un entrante (6) situado exactamente en la vertical del orificio central (4); y en que, en el espacio existente entre los orificios colisos curvos (5) y el borde semicircular de los laterales (3), cuenta con una pluralidad de ranuras lineales (7) que, acompañadas de respectivos signos numéricos marcan los grados angulares.1. Positioning piece for fixed photovoltaic solar installations, applicable as a connecting element, between the support feet (9) and the support structure (8) of the solar panels, to perform the proper positioning, in terms of their inclination, of the same without using any measuring device, characterized by the fact that it is constituted from a metallic profile (1) that adopts an inverted U-shaped configuration formed by an upper base (2) and two branches, constituents of its lateral faces (3), which adopt a semicircular surface configuration; wherein each of said semicircular lateral faces (3) has a central hole (4) and a curved coliseum (5) near its lower edge, there being in said collision hole (5) an inlet (6) located exactly in the vertical of the central hole (4); and in that, in the space between the curved collision holes (5) and the semicircular edge of the sides (3), it has a plurality of linear grooves (7) which, accompanied by respective numerical signs mark the angular degrees. 2. Pieza posicionadora para instalaciones solares fotovoltaicas fijas, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que los orificios colisos curvos (5) pueden ser totalmente semicirculares o cubrir sólo parte de dicho semicírculo.2. Positioning part for fixed photovoltaic solar installations, according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved collision holes (5) can be totally semicircular or cover only part of said semicircle.
ES200702523U 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 POSITIONING PART FOR FIXED SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES Expired - Fee Related ES1066938Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES200702523U ES1066938Y (en) 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 POSITIONING PART FOR FIXED SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200702523U ES1066938Y (en) 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 POSITIONING PART FOR FIXED SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES

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ES1066938U true ES1066938U (en) 2008-04-01
ES1066938Y ES1066938Y (en) 2008-07-01

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