ES1065413U

ES1065413U - Extensible fence adaptable to the ground (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1065413U
Application number: ES200700493U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Fernando V. Alvarez Prozorovich
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-02-28
Filing date: 2007-02-28
Publication date: 2007-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2017-02-28
Also published as: ES1065413Y

Abstract

Adaptable fence destined to the separation of exterior spaces, especially useful for undulating terrains where the complexity of the excavation for the foundation and the pouring of the concrete of the base suppose a great effort, which is characterized because it is constituted from a metallic rod bent in triangular spiral (b) and (c) that is fixed to the ground by means of a reinforced clip (d). the fence is constituted by a triangular spiral of preferably metallic rod anchored by means of a clip (d) screwed to a specific foundation of concrete or directly to a base of natural stone. the long bars (8) are those that rise and bend to bend over the center of the rectangle (a). the short bars (c) are horizontal (or parallel to the ground) and perpendicular to the direction of the fence, coinciding with the boundaries between the triangles. the stiffener bar (g), optional element to be welded to the top of the fence. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Valla extensible adaptable al terreno.Extensible fence adaptable to the terrain.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, a una valla adaptable, que aporta a la función a que se destina ventajas y características técnicas que suponen una innovación y una mejora en este campo de la técnica.The present invention relates, as express the statement of this specification, to a fence adaptable, which brings advantages and benefits to the function technical characteristics that suppose an innovation and an improvement in This field of technique.

Concretamente, el objeto de la invención consiste en una valla, resistente y adaptable a distintas situaciones y terrenos, formada por una espiral triangular de varilla preferentemente metálica de fácil anclaje sobre cualquier superficie. Esta valla adaptable destinada a la separación de espacios exteriores es especialmente útil para los terrenos ondulados donde la complejidad de la excavación para la cimentación y el propio vertido del hormigón de la base suponga un gran esfuerzo, así como para los lugares en los que se desee que la valla se cubra de vegetación natural o cree un cierre más integrado al paisaje como la delimitación de ámbitos protegidos, bordes de rieras, barrancos, coronación de muros inclinados u ondulados, etc.Specifically, the object of the invention It consists of a fence, resistant and adaptable to different situations and terrain, formed by a triangular spiral of preferably metal rod easily anchored on any surface. This adaptable fence intended for the separation of outdoor spaces is especially useful for land corrugated where the complexity of the excavation for the foundation and the actual pouring of the concrete from the base supposes a great effort, as well as for places where you want the fence be covered with natural vegetation or create a more integrated closure to landscape as the delimitation of protected areas, edges of streams, ravines, crowning of sloping or undulating walls, etc.

Resulta especialmente útil para satisfacer determinadas situaciones derivadas de la aplicación del Código Técnico de la Edificación, como por ejemplo los cambios bruscos de pendiente en urbanizaciones o parques o en terrazas exteriores donde no se desee el mismo tipo de barandilla que en el resto de la casa.It is especially useful for satisfying certain situations arising from the application of the Code Building Technician, such as abrupt changes in pending in housing developments or parks or on outdoor terraces where you don't want the same type of railing as in the rest of the House.

Background of the invention

En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe mencionarse que las vallas metálicas habituales están compuestas por unos elementos verticales resistentes (montantes), entre los cuales se disponen rellenos de red metálica de simple o doble torsión y elementos de tensado de la misma. No son autoportantes y requieren una serie de dispositivos previos como unas bases sólidas de hormigón cada 2-3 m cuidadosamente niveladas en las que los montantes deben ir convenientemente empotrados y unos dispositivos de tensado de los alambres(tornapuntas y tensores). Las alambradas que se utilizan en las vallas normales no resisten la fuerza de las hiedras que crecen con el tiempo en las zonas de las vallas, y tampoco ofrecen resistencia a una carga vertical, resultando dañadas en el caso de soportar cualquier carga vertical, dado que su estructura sólo está en función de mantener tensa la malla metálica.Currently, and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be mentioned that the usual metal fences they are composed of resistant vertical elements (uprights), among which metal network fillings are arranged single or double torsion and tensioning elements thereof. Do not they are self-supporting and require a series of previous devices such as solid concrete bases every 2-3 m carefully leveled where the uprights should go conveniently recessed and tensioning devices of the wires (tornapuntas and tensioners). The fences that are used in normal fences do not resist the strength of ivies that grow over time in the areas of the fences, and neither offer resistance to a vertical load, resulting damaged in the case of supporting any vertical load, since its structure is only based on keeping the mesh tense metallic

Finalmente, cuando se tienen que vallar terrenos en pendiente, la valla debe escalonarse produciéndose saltos estéticamente inadecuados y discontinuidades estructurales.Finally, when land has to be fenced on slope, the fence must be staggered, producing jumps aesthetically inadequate and structural discontinuities.

Nuestra innovación busca resolver estos tres inconvenientes.Our innovation seeks to solve these three inconvenience

Description of the invention

La valla está constituida por una espiral triangular de varilla preferentemente metálica anclada mediante una presilla (D) atornillada a una cimentación específica de hormigón o directamente a una base de piedra natural.The fence consists of a spiral triangular preferably metal rod anchored by a clip (D) bolted to a specific concrete foundation or directly to a natural stone base.

Tal como se aprecia en las Fig 1, 4, 5 y 6, la figura espacial sobre la que se inscribe la valla es una pirámide de base rectangular, dónde la varilla resigue alguno de los vértices de ese prisma para continuar en el siguiente y así sucesivamente, generando un bucle en espiral.As can be seen in Figs 1, 4, 5 and 6, the spatial figure on which the fence is inscribed is a pyramid rectangular base, where the rod follows any of the vertices of that prism to continue in the next and so on, generating a spiral loop.

Las barras largas (B) son las que suben y se inclinan para doblarse sobre el centro del rectángulo (A).The long bars (B) are the ones that go up and are tilt to bend over the center of the rectangle (A).

Las barras cortas (C) son horizontales (o paralelas al suelo) y perpendiculares a la dirección de la valla, coincidiendo con los limites entre los triángulos.The short bars (C) are horizontal (or parallel to the ground) and perpendicular to the direction of the fence, coinciding with the boundaries between the triangles.

Su resistencia se basa en la acción conjunta de la valla en todo momento y en la combinación de resistencia a la compresión y tracción que hacen que esté permanentemente tensada. Una barra (G) de la misma sección que el resto puede ser colocada soldada para rigidizar el conjunto.Its resistance is based on the joint action of the fence at all times and in the combination of resistance to compression and traction that make it permanently tense. A bar (G) of the same section as the rest can be placed welded to stiffen the assembly.

Brief description of the drawings

Figura 1: Muestra una sección transversalFigure 1: Shows a cross section

Figura 2: Muestra un alzadoFigure 2: Shows an elevation

Figura 3: Muestra una plantaFigure 3: Shows a plant

Figura 4: Muestra una axonométrica con la valla colocada sobre una base a nivel de tierra incorporando una barra G de rigidizaciónFigure 4: Shows an axonometric with the fence placed on a ground level base incorporating a G bar stiffening

Figura 5. Muestra una vista axonométrica con la valla colocada sobre una base constituida por un muro (de hormigón o de bloques de hormigón)Figure 5. Shows an axonometric view with the fence placed on a base consisting of a wall (concrete or of concrete blocks)

Figura 6. Muestra una perspectiva con una valla siguiendo las ondulaciones del terrenoFigure 6. Shows a perspective with a fence following the undulations of the land

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras comentadas , pueden observarse dos características importantes:In view of the commented figures, they can Observe two important characteristics:

a) como la valla se construye mediante el doblado en tres puntos de una varilla metálica formando espiral triangular. Ello permite la producción continua, estandarizada y mecánica de la valla en unas longitudes sólo limitadas por el transporte y el emplazamiento de las mismas.a) how the fence is constructed by folded in three points of a metal rod forming a spiral triangular. This allows continuous, standardized production and mechanical of the fence in lengths only limited by the transport and their location.

b) como los elementos de montaje auxiliares como grapas de anclaje, tacos o tornillos responden a técnicas de sencilla aplicación.b) as auxiliary mounting elements such as anchor clamps, plugs or screws respond to techniques of simple application.

Claims

1. Adaptable fence intended for the separation of outdoor spaces especially useful for undulating terrain where the complexity of the excavation for the foundation and the pouring of the concrete from the base is a great effort, which is characterized by being constituted from a metal rod bent in a triangular spiral (B) and (C) that is fixed to the ground by means of a reinforced clip (D).

Fence consisting of a triangular spiral of preferably metal rod anchored by a clip (D) bolted to a specific concrete foundation or directly to a natural stone base.

The long bars (B) are the ones that go up and are tilt to bend over the center of the rectangle (A).

The short bars (C) are horizontal (or parallel to the ground) and perpendicular to the direction of the fence, coinciding with the boundaries between the triangles.

The stiffening bar (G), optional element to place soldier at the top of the fence.