ES1064732U - Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1064732U
ES1064732U ES200700214U ES200700214U ES1064732U ES 1064732 U ES1064732 U ES 1064732U ES 200700214 U ES200700214 U ES 200700214U ES 200700214 U ES200700214 U ES 200700214U ES 1064732 U ES1064732 U ES 1064732U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
box
gualderas
sector
extensions
flaps
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Ceased
Application number
ES200700214U
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Joaquin Monerris Penalva
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Smurfit Kappa Iberoamericana SA
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Smurfit Kappa Iberoamericana SA
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Priority to ES200700214U priority Critical patent/ES1064732U/en
Publication of ES1064732U publication Critical patent/ES1064732U/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

Box for horticultural products, of the type of those constituted by a laminar body, single-piece and cardboard, in which by means of die-cutting a central sector corresponding to the bottom of the box is obtained and lateral sectors constituting the gualderas and end walls of the same, characterized in that said gualderas (2) are extended by their upper and free edge in respective flaps (7) orthogonally angled inward, determining a strangulation at the mouth of the box, which is also produced at the level of the ends by extensions upper (8) of the latter, also orthogonally inwardly layered and superimposed on those of the gualderas, with the particularity that said end pieces (3) have lateral fins (10) prolongation of the flaps (8), which fold on the external face of the gualderas (2) and extending to the level of the bottom of the box, having also provided that the gualderas (2) is interrupted n before reaching the level of the end walls and that, by means of folding lines (4), are finished in wide extensions in each of which two sectors are defined, an initial sector (5) that adopts an oblique arrangement with respect to both to the front ends as with respect to the gualderas, and a terminal sector (6) that adapts and fixes to the internal face of the front ends. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Caja para productos hortofrutícolas.Box for fruit and vegetable products.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una caja para productos hortofrutícolas, que resulta especialmente idónea para la comercialización de tomates, pero que es aplicable igualmente a cualquier otro tipo de producto hortofrutícola, caja de cartón del tipo de las constituidas a partir de un cuerpo laminar y monopieza.The present invention relates to a box for fruit and vegetable products, which is especially suitable for marketing of tomatoes, but which is equally applicable to any other type of fruit and vegetable product, cardboard box type of those constituted from a laminar body and single piece

El objeto de la invención es conseguir una caja con un alto grado de rigidez estructural que supone una gran cantidad de apilamiento, manteniendo un aprovechamiento óptimo del material constitutivo de la misma, es decir, de la plancha de cartón de la que se parte para su obtención.The object of the invention is to get a box with a high degree of structural rigidity that supposes a great amount of stacking, maintaining optimal use of constituent material thereof, that is, of the iron cardboard from which it is split to obtain it.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son conocidos multitud de tipos de cajas de cartón obtenidas mediante un cuerpo monopieza debidamente troquelado que cuentan en sus gualderas y/o testeros con prolongaciones para armado de las mismas y que generalmente se refuerzan mediante doble pared en sus testeros, así como mediante refuerzos prismático triangulares en las aristas verticales correspondientes a sus esquinas, en orden a incrementar su resistencia al apilamiento.There are known many types of boxes of cardboard obtained by a single-piece body properly die cut they have in their gates and / or front walls with extensions to assemble them and generally reinforce by double wall in their heads, as well as by triangular prismatic reinforcements in vertical edges corresponding to its corners, in order to increase its stacking resistance.

Algunas de estas cajas cumplen de forma satisfactoria el pretendido efecto de resistencia al apilamiento, pero sin embargo ello tan sólo se produce cuando dicho apilamiento es perfecto, es decir cuando cada caja queda perfectamente centrada con respecto a la inmediatamente inferior, circunstancia que en la práctica y con mucha frecuencia no se da, debido a la manipulación rápida que se realiza con las mismas.Some of these boxes comply in a way the intended stacking resistance effect is satisfactory, but nevertheless it only occurs when said stacking It is perfect, that is, when each box is perfectly centered with respect to the immediately inferior, circumstance that in the practice and very often not given, due to manipulation Fast that is done with them.

De forma más concreta, generalmente se refuerzan los testeros, quedando las gualderas debilitadas, que en muchos casos incluso ni siquiera llegan a alcanzar el nivel de la embocadura de la caja, de manera que dichas gualderas resultan fácilmente deformables transmitiendo tal deformación a los testeros que abandonan así su posición idónea de trabajo.More specifically, they usually reinforce the heads, leaving the weakened gates, which in many cases do not even reach the level of mouthpiece of the box, so that said slats result easily deformable by transmitting such deformation to the heads who thus abandon their ideal position of work.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La caja que la invención propone ha sido concebida y estructurada en orden a resolver de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, ofreciendo un alto grado de resistencia en todo su perímetro y, en consecuencia, mejorando las condiciones de apilamiento.The box that the invention proposes has been conceived and structured in order to fully resolve The problem described above is satisfactory, offering a high degree of resistance throughout its perimeter and, consequently, improving stacking conditions.

Para ello la caja que se preconiza parte, como es convencional, de un cuerpo laminar y monopieza, en el que mediante líneas de plegado se definen el fondo, los testeros y las gualderas, pero con la especial particularidad de que tanto los testeros como las gualderas se prolongan por su borde libre en solapas que estrangulan la embocadura de la caja y que, en consecuencia, refuerzan considerablemente dicha embocadura en todo su perímetro.To do this the box that is recommended part, as it is conventional, of a laminar and single-piece body, in which the bottom, the heads and the gualderas, but with the special feature that both as the gualderas lead along its free edge in flaps that strangle the mouth of the box and that, in consequently, they considerably reinforce said mouthpiece in all its perimeter

Los testeros cuentan además, como prolongación extrema de dichas solapas, aletas de considerable anchura destinadas a abatirse exteriormente sobre las gualderas y que se extienden hasta el nivel del fondo de la caja, presentando las solapas correspondientes una amplia escotadura en "U" centrada sobre su borde libre, para que la estrangulación de la embocadura de la caja no resulte excesiva.The testeros also count as an extension end of said flaps, fins of considerable width intended to fall outside on the gates and that extend to the bottom of the box, presenting the corresponding flaps a wide "U" groove centered over its free edge, so that the choke of the mouth of the box is not excessive.

Por su parte las gualderas presentan una longitud inferior al lado correspondiente de la base, y cuentan con prolongaciones extremas dotadas de dos líneas de plegado determinantes de dos sectores sucesivos, de manera que el primer sector se acoda 45º con respecto al plano general de la gualdera y configura con el testero correspondiente y la aleta de este último una columna prismático-triangular cerrada por sus extremos, que rigidiza estas zonas de la caja. El segundo sector de las citadas prolongaciones está destinado a adaptarse y fijarse interiormente a la cara interna del testero.On the other hand, the gualderas present a length less than the corresponding side of the base, and have extreme extensions with two folding lines determinants of two successive sectors, so that the first sector bends 45º with respect to the general level of the gualdera and configure with the corresponding tester and the latter's fin a prismatic-triangular column closed by its ends, which stiffens these areas of the box. The second sector of the aforementioned extensions are intended to adapt and be fixed internally to the inner face of the tester.

Por lo demás tanto gualderas como testeros están dotados de orificios de aireación, como es convencional, y con pestañas y escotaduras de acodamiento machihembrado en el apilamiento, pestañas y escotaduras que son dobles por cuanto que existen tanto en los testeros como en el segundo sector de las prolongaciones de las gualderas.For the rest, both women and men are equipped with aeration holes, as is conventional, and with Tongues and recesses of tongue and groove bending in the stacking, tabs and recesses that are double because they exist both in the front and in the second sector of the extensions of the gates.

El armado de la caja se estabiliza, como es convencional mediante adhesivo.The assembly of the box stabilizes, as it is conventional by adhesive.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra un desarrollo en planta de una caja para productos hortofrutícolas realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a development in plant of a box for fruit and vegetable products made in accordance with the object of the present invention.

La figura 2.-. Muestra una vista en perspectiva general de la caja debidamente armada.Figure 2.-. Show a perspective view General of the box properly armed.

La figura 3.- Muestra una perspectiva similar a la de la figura anterior, pero en la que en la esquina frontal de la caja ha sido seccionada con eliminación de material a nivel del testero, para dejar ver con mayor claridad la disposición bajo el mismo de las prolongaciones de las gualderas.Figure 3.- Shows a perspective similar to that of the previous figure, but in which in the front corner of the box has been sectioned with material removal at the level of testero, to show more clearly the provision under the same of the extensions of the gates.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como la caja que se preconiza está constituida a partir de un cuerpo laminar en el que se define un sector rectangular de fondo (1), delimitado por cuatro líneas de plegado a través de las que emergen del mismo las gualderas (2) y los testeros (3), con la particularidad de que dichas gualderas (2) se interrumpen antes de alcanzar los planos correspondientes a los testeros (3), a través de líneas de plegado (4), mas allá de las cuales se definen prolongaciones con un primer sector (5) destinado a quedar situado en un plano oblicuo tanto con respecto a las gualderas, como con respecto a los testeros, y un segundo sector (6) destinado a adaptarse y fijarse a la cara interna de los testeros, afectando aproximadamente a la mitad en anchura de los mismos, con lo que los testeros pasan a ser prácticamente dobles a expensas del propio testero y de éste segundo sector (6) de las prolongaciones de las gualderas.In view of the figures outlined you can observe how the box that is recommended is made from of a laminar body in which a rectangular sector of bottom (1), delimited by four fold lines through the that the gualderas (2) and the testeros (3) emerge from it, with the particularity that said gates (2) are interrupted before reach the plans corresponding to the heads (3), through of folding lines (4), beyond which they are defined extensions with a first sector (5) destined to be located in an oblique plane both with respect to the gualderas, as with regarding the front ends, and a second sector (6) destined to adapt and fix to the inner face of the heads, affecting approximately half in width thereof, so that testeros become practically double at the expense of one's own testero and of this second sector (6) of the extensions of the gualderas.

Complementariamente cada gualdera (2) se prolonga por su borde superior en una solapa (7) que se acoda ortogonalmente hacia dentro y que por un lado estrangula ligeramente la embocadura de la caja y por otro refuerza considerablemente la estructura de la propia gualdera.In addition, each box (2) is it extends by its upper edge in a flap (7) that bends orthogonally inward and that on the one hand strangles slightly the mouth of the box and on the other reinforces considerably the structure of the gualdera itself.

Por su parte los testeros (3) se prolongan también superiormente en una solapa (8), de considerable anchura, que se abate sobre las zonas extremas de la solapas (7) y que está afectada por una amplia escotadura central en "U" (9), de manera que estas solapas (8) estrangulan también la embocadura de la caja, participando en el armado de la misma, y se prolongan sustancialmente por sus extremos, concretamente en el sector que queda superpuesto a las solapas (7) de las gualderas, en orden a conseguir aletas exteriores (10), de considerable anchura, que se extienden hasta el plano inferior de la caja, es decir, hasta el fondo (1) de la misma, actuando también como medios rigidizadores de las esquinas de la caja al participar en la conformación de columnas tubulares con la colaboración de los propios testeros (3) y del primer sector (5) de las prolongaciones de las gualderas (2).On the other hand the testeros (3) are prolonged also superiorly in a flap (8), of considerable width, that falls on the extreme areas of the flaps (7) and that is affected by a wide central recess in "U" (9), of so that these flaps (8) also strangle the mouth of the box, participating in the assembly of it, and extend substantially by its extremes, specifically in the sector that it is superimposed on the flaps (7) of the gates, in order to achieve external fins (10), of considerable width, which extend to the bottom plane of the box, that is, to the bottom (1) thereof, also acting as stiffening means of  the corners of the box when participating in the conformation of tubular columns with the collaboration of the testeros themselves (3) and of the first sector (5) of the extensions of the gates (2).

La caja así estructurada cuenta además con orificios de aireación (11) que afectan tanto a las gualderas (21) como a los testeros (3) y a los sectores extremos (6) de las prolongaciones de las gualderas (2), quedando estos últimos enfrentados a los de los testeros, como se observa perfectamente en la figura 2, y además tanto los testeros como los citados sectores extremos (6) de las prolongaciones de las gualderas, están dotadas de pestañas superiores (12), destinadas a acoplarse machihembradamente en el apilamiento entre cajas a escotaduras (13) desmidas a nivel de las aristas de unión entre el fondo (1) y los teteros (3), como también se observa en la figura 2.The box thus structured also has aeration holes (11) that affect both the gates (21) as to the testeros (3) and the extreme sectors (6) of the extensions of the gates (2), the latter remaining faced with those of the testeros, as seen perfectly in Figure 2, and also both the testeros and the aforementioned sectors ends (6) of the extensions of the gates, are equipped of upper tabs (12), intended to be coupled tongue and groove in the stacking between boxes to recesses (13) Demides at the level of the connecting edges between the bottom (1) and the teapots (3), as also seen in figure 2.

Claims (3)

1. Caja para productos hortofrutícolas, del tipo de las constituidas mediante un cuerpo laminar, monopieza y de cartón, en el que mediante troquelado se obtiene un sector central correspondiente al fondo de la caja y sectores laterales constitutivos de las gualderas y testeros de la misma, caracterizada porque las citadas gualderas (2) se prolongan por su borde superior y libre en sendas solapas (7) acodadas ortogonalmente hacia dentro, determinantes de una estrangulación en la embocadura de la caja, que se produce también a nivel de los testeros mediante prolongaciones superiores (8) de estos últimos, también acodadas ortogonalmente hacia dentro y que se superponen a las de las gualderas, con la particularidad de que dichos testeros (3) presentan aletas laterales (10) prolongación de las solapas (8), que se abaten sobre la cara externa de las gualderas (2) y que se extienden hasta el nivel del fondo de la caja, habiéndose previsto además que las gualderas (2) se interrumpan antes de alcanzar el nivel de los testeros y que, mediante líneas de plegado (4), se rematen en amplias prolongaciones en cada una de las cuales se definen dos sectores, un sector inicial (5) que adopta una disposición oblicua tanto con respecto a los testeros como con respecto a. las gualderas, y un sector terminal (6) que se adapta y fija a la cara interna de los testeros.1. Box for fruit and vegetable products, of the type of those constituted by a laminar, mono-piece and cardboard body, in which by means of a die cut, a central sector corresponding to the bottom of the box and lateral sectors constituting the gates and testers of the same are obtained , characterized in that the aforementioned gualderas (2) are extended by their upper and free edge in laps (7) layered orthogonally inwards, determining a strangulation in the mouth of the box, which also occurs at the level of the testers through extensions upper (8) of the latter, also orthogonally angled inwards and overlapping those of the gualdera, with the particularity that said testers (3) have lateral fins (10) prolongation of the flaps (8), which fold on the outer face of the gates (2) and extending to the level of the bottom of the box, it being also provided that the gates (2) are interrupted at before reaching the level of the testeros and that, by means of folding lines (4), are finished in wide extensions in each of which two sectors are defined, an initial sector (5) that adopts an oblique provision both with respect to the testeros as with respect to. the gates, and a terminal sector (6) that adapts and fixes to the inner face of the testeros. 2. Caja para productos hortofrutícolas, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizada porque tanto las solapas (8) de los testeros como sus aletas laterales (10) presentan una considerable anchura, estando dichas solapas (8) afectadas en su borde libre por una amplia escotadura en "U" (9) que se extiende entre las dos solapas (7) de las gualderas y que permite la citada anchura de las aletas (10) sin una excesiva estrangulación en la embocadura de la caja.2. Box for fruit and vegetable products, according to claim 1, characterized in that both the flaps (8) of the heads and their lateral fins (10) have a considerable width, said flaps (8) being affected at their free edge by a wide recess in "U" (9) that extends between the two flaps (7) of the slats and allows the mentioned width of the fins (10) without excessive strangulation in the mouth of the box. 3. Caja para productos hortofrutícolas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el primer sector (5) de las prolongaciones extremas de las gualderas (2) forma un ángulo de 45º con dichas gualderas, mientras que el segundo sector (6) de tales prolongaciones se extiende hasta las proximidades de la línea vertical y media de los testeros, estando estos segundos sectores (6) dotados de orificios de ventilación (11) enfrentados a otros existentes en los testeros, y existiendo también orificios de ventilación (11) en las gualderas.3. Box for fruit and vegetable products, according to previous claims, characterized in that the first sector (5) of the extreme extensions of the slats (2) forms an angle of 45 ° with said grooves, while the second sector (6) of such extensions is It extends to the vicinity of the vertical and middle line of the heads, these second sectors (6) being provided with ventilation holes (11) facing others existing in the heads, and there are also ventilation holes (11) in the slats.
ES200700214U 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Ceased ES1064732U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES200700214U ES1064732U (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700214U ES1064732U (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Publications (1)

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ES1064732U true ES1064732U (en) 2007-04-16

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ES200700214U Ceased ES1064732U (en) 2007-02-01 2007-02-01 Box for hortofruticolas products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Effective date: 20071115