ES1058397U

ES1058397U - Prefabricated coffer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1058397U
Application number: ES200401966U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Jose Antonio Lopez Perez
Original assignee: Pretensados Ejea S L; PRETENSADOS EJEA SL
Current assignee: Pretensados Ejea S L; PRETENSADOS EJEA SL
Priority date: 2004-08-13
Filing date: 2004-08-13
Publication date: 2004-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2014-08-13
Also published as: ES1058397Y

Abstract

Arqueta prefabricated, of the type incorporating a large body intended to settle on the ground and having an upper access door therein, characterized in that said door is self-folding, participating in the same two sectors attached hingedly each other, of which one of them is bound to turn hingedly to the corresponding edge of the mouth of the body, while the other incorporates a pair of handles for manual operation, so that one of these sectors is hinged on the other in situation of folding and opening the door, in which both sectors adopt a sensibly vertical arrangement. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Arqueta prefabricada.Prefabricated casket.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una arqueta prefabricada, del tipo de las destinadas a implantarse sobre el suelo, obtenidas a base de hormigón, y de las destinadas a albergar en su interior equipos diversos, ubicados en zonas rurales o similares, constituyendo la arqueta un elemento de protección para los mismos frente a los efectos de la intemperie y frente a manipulaciones indebidas por parte de terceros.The present invention relates to a casket prefabricated, of the type intended to be implanted on the soil, obtained from concrete, and those intended to house in its interior diverse equipment, located in rural areas or similar, constituting the casket a protective element for the same against the effects of the weather and against improper manipulation by third parties.

El objeto de la invención es conseguir una arqueta de grandes dimensiones, con una gran facilidad de acceso a su interior y con un cierre estanco frente, por ejemplo, al agua de lluvia.The object of the invention is to achieve a large casket, with great ease of access to inside and with a tight seal facing, for example, the water of rain.

Background of the invention

Existen diferentes tipos de equipos que, por sus condiciones de trabajo, deben ser instalados en campo abierto, pero que requieren de una protección frente a los agentes medioambientales, como por ejemplo equipos de riego agrícola, entre otros.There are different types of equipment that, due to their working conditions must be installed in the open field, but that require protection from agents environmental, such as agricultural irrigation equipment, between others.

Convencionalmente tales equipos se albergaban en el interior de pequeñas casetas de obra, con su correspondiente puerta de acceso, donde quedaban debidamente protegidos. Sin embargo esta solución resulta compleja en su realización y consecuentemente cara.Conventionally such equipment was housed in the interior of small construction booths, with their corresponding access door, where they were properly protected. Without however this solution is complex in its realization and consequently expensive.

Ello ha derivado hacia la utilización de arquetas prefabricadas de grandes dimensiones, que no requieren más que su deposición sobre el terreno y la debida fijación al mismo, capaces de contener y proteger dichos equipos, adecuando sus dimensiones a las necesidades de estos últimos.This has led to the use of boxes large prefabricated, which do not require more than their deposition on the ground and its proper fixation, capable of containing and protecting said equipment, adapting its dimensions to the needs of the latter.

Para facilitar el acceso a su interior, en especial para el montaje y mantenimiento de los equipos, estas arquetas están dotadas de una puerta de grandes dimensiones, generalmente situada sobre su base superior, que crea dificultades de manipulación tanto por sus propias dimensiones como por su peso.To facilitate access to its interior, in Special for the assembly and maintenance of the equipment, these boxes are equipped with a large door, generally located on its upper base, which creates difficulties of manipulation both by its own dimensions and by its weight.

Por otro lado, el sistema de cierre de esas puertas no ofrece unas plenas garantías de seguridad frente a filtraciones de agua hacia el interior de la arqueta.On the other hand, the closure system of those Doors does not offer full security guarantees against water leaks into the cabinet.

En muchas ocasiones la altura de dichas arquetas es tal que resulta relativamente complicado acceder al interior de las mismas, a través de la citada puerta superior.On many occasions the height of these boxes it is such that it is relatively complicated to access the interior of the same, through the above mentioned door.

Finalmente, existen partes del equipo que requieren de una actuación sobre las mismas relativamente frecuente, de manera que el tener que penetrar en el seno de la arqueta para llevar a cabo tales manipulaciones supone una notable incomodidad.Finally, there are parts of the team that require a performance on them relatively frequent, so that having to penetrate within the cassette to carry out such manipulations is a remarkable discomfort.

Description of the invention

La arqueta prefabricada que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en todos y cada uno de los diferentes aspectos comentados.The prefabricated casket that the invention proposes solves the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed, in each and every one of the different commented aspects.

Para ello, de forma más concreta y a partir de la participación en la misma de un cuerpo o contenedor con una configuración generalmente prismático-rectangular, de dimensiones apropiadas, dicha arqueta presenta una puerta superior autoplegable, fragmentada en dos mitades unidas articuladamente entre sí, una de las cuales estará además unida articuladamente al cuerpo de la arqueta, con la especial particularidad además de que esta última está relacionada con el cuerpo del contenedor mediante una pareja de resortes de gas que tienden a producir la apertura de la misma y que, en consecuencia, minimizan de forma muy considerable el esfuerzo necesario para llevar a cabo la maniobra de apertura de la misma, manteniéndose además la puerta estable en situación límite de apertura, con sus dos sectores abatidos el uno sobre el otro y en posición sensiblemente vertical, dejando totalmente libre la embocadura de acceso al interior de la arqueta.To do this, more specifically and from the participation in it of a body or container with a generally prismatic-rectangular configuration, of appropriate dimensions, said casket has a door self-folding upper, fragmented into two halves joined articulated with each other, one of which will also be attached articulated to the body of the casket, with the special particularity in addition to the latter being related to the container body using a pair of gas springs that tend to produce the opening of it and that, consequently, greatly minimize the effort required to carry out the opening maneuver of the same, keeping also the stable door in opening limit situation, with its two sectors shot down on each other and in position substantially vertical, leaving the mouthpiece of access to the inside of the box.

De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención se ha previsto que los dos sectores de la citada puerta presenten en su borde de abisagramiento pestañas angulares que, no interfiriendo en la maniobra de apertura, en situación de cierre se solapan la una sobre la otra, asegurando la estanqueidad en esta línea media de la puerta, a la vez que la estanqueidad perimetral viene determinada por la existencia de un faldón en los bordes libres de cada uno de los dos sectores repetidamente citados.According to another of the characteristics of the invention is provided that the two sectors of said door have angular eyelashes on their hinged edge that, not interfering in the opening maneuver, in closing situation overlap one on the other, ensuring the tightness in this middle line of the door, while the perimeter seal is determined by the existence of a skirt at the edges free of each of the two sectors repeatedly cited.

De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención se ha previsto que, sobre la base superior de la arqueta, la citada puerta autoplegable deje libre un tramo marginal, del que emerge con carácter monopieza una sobrearqueta de dimensiones considerablemente menores, con su propia puerta de acceso, en disposición lateral, de manera que esta sobrearqueta permite alojar en el interior de la misma aquellos elementos del equipo que sean de accionamiento frecuente, con una gran facilidad de acceso a los mismos.According to another of the characteristics of the invention is provided that, on the upper base of the case, the aforementioned self-folding door free a marginal section, from which a superarque of dimensions emerges as a single piece considerably smaller, with its own access door, in lateral arrangement, so that this overboard allows housing inside the same those elements of the team that are frequently operated, with great ease of access to same.

Finalmente y de acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, se ha previsto que el cuerpo de la arqueta incorpore sobre su pared lateral y a nivel medio en altura, al menos un estribo en funciones de peldaño para facilitar el acceso personal al interior de la arqueta.Finally and according to another of the characteristics of the invention, it is envisioned that the body of the cassette incorporate on its side wall and at medium level in height, at least one running step bracket to facilitate the personal access to the inside of the cabinet.

Description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra, según una vista general en perspectiva, una arqueta prefabricada realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, la cual aparece en situación de cierre.Figure 1.- Shows, according to an overview in perspective, a prefabricated casket made in accordance with the object of the present invention, which appears in a situation of closing.

La figura 2.- Muestra un detalle parcial en perspectiva de la misma arqueta, con su tapa autoplegable en situación inicial de apertura.Figure 2.- Shows a partial detail in perspective of the same box, with its self-folding lid on initial opening situation.

La figura 3.- Muestra, finalmente, un detalle similar al de la figura anterior, pero en el que la puerta autoplegable aparece totalmente abierta.Figure 3.- Shows, finally, a detail similar to the one in the previous figure, but in which the door autoplegable appears fully open.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como la arqueta prefabricada que la invención propone está constituida a partir de un cuerpo (1), que en el ejemplo de realización práctica elegido adopta una configuración prismático-rectangular de aristas verticales redondeadas, pero que puede adoptar cualquier otra configuración, con una capacidad apropiada a los equipos a alojarse en su interior, con los clásicos orificios laterales (2) para comunicación con el exterior, como por ejemplo para la entrada/salida de cables, conducciones, etc, y con una puerta superior de acceso al interior de la misma, pero con la especial particularidad de que en dicha puerta se definen dos sectores (3-3'), unidos articuladamente entre sí, que determinan que dicha puerta sea autoplegable, tal como muestra la figura 3, estando el sector (3) unido articuladamente mediante bisagras (4) a la base superior del cuerpo (1) no afectada por dichas puertas (3), y contando el sector (3') en el borde opuesto a las citadas bisagras (4) con una pareja de asideros (5) para accionamiento manual de la puerta.In view of the figures outlined you can be observed as the prefabricated casket that the invention proposes it is constituted from a body (1), which in the example of chosen practical implementation adopts a configuration prismatic-rectangular vertical edges rounded, but that can adopt any other configuration, with an appropriate capacity for teams to stay in their interior, with the classic side holes (2) for communication with the outside, such as for input / output of cables, pipes, etc, and with a door superior access to the interior of it, but with the special particularity that two sectors are defined in said door (3-3 '), articulated together with each other, that determine that said door is self-folding, as shown by the Figure 3, the sector (3) being articulated jointly by hinges (4) to the upper body base (1) unaffected by said doors (3), and counting the sector (3 ') on the opposite edge of the aforementioned hinges (4) with a pair of handles (5) for manual door operation.

Las bisagras de unión articulada entre los sectores (3-3') de la puerta quedan ocultas por una pareja de pestañas angulares (6), de concavidad orientada hacia abajo, que rematan los bordes correspondientes de los sectores (3-3') de la puerta, de manera que en situación de cierre dichas pestañas angulares quedan superpuestas la una a la otra, estableciendo un cierre estanco para esta unión articulada entre los dos sectores citados.Articulated joint hinges between sectors (3-3 ') of the door are hidden by a pair of angular eyelashes (6), with concavity oriented towards below, which finish off the corresponding edges of the sectors (3-3 ') of the door, so that in a situation of close said angle tabs are superimposed one by one another, establishing a tight seal for this articulated joint between the two sectors mentioned.

La maniobra de apertura se ve facilitada con la colaboración de una pareja de muelles de gas (7), que se extiende entre las paredes laterales del cuerpo (1) y la cara inferior o interior del sector (3) de la puerta, habiéndose previsto que el sector (3') de dicha puerta autoplegable presente sus vértices libres (8) truncados, con una configuración complementaria en la embocadura (9) del cuerpo, para no interferir en los citados muelles de gas (7).The opening maneuver is facilitated with the collaboration of a pair of gas springs (7), which extends between the side walls of the body (1) and the lower face or inside the sector (3) of the door, with the sector (3 ') of said self-folding door has its vertices free (8) truncated, with a complementary configuration in the mouthpiece (9) of the body, so as not to interfere with those mentioned gas springs (7).

La citada embocadura (9) de acceso al interior de la arqueta, deja libre sobre la base superior de la misma un sector extremo (10), del que emerge una sobrearqueta (11) de reducidas dimensiones, monopieza con el cuerpo (1) y provista de una puerta lateral (12) de acceso al interior de la misma, estando dicha sobrearqueta (11) destinada a albergar aquellos elementos del equipo que requieren de una manipulación o inspección más frecuente.The aforementioned mouth (9) of access to the interior of the casket, leaves a sector free on the upper base of the same end (10), from which emerges an over-frame (11) of reduced dimensions, one piece with the body (1) and provided with a door lateral (12) of access to the interior thereof, said being sobrearqueta (11) destined to lodge those elements of the equipment that requires more handling or inspection frequent.

Por último y como complemento de la estructura descrita en una de las paredes laterales del cuerpo (1) de la arqueta se establece un estribo (13), preferentemente a media altura, destinado a facilitar el acceso al interior de la arqueta, apoyando el pie sobre el mismo.Finally and as a complement to the structure described in one of the side walls of the body (1) of the cassette a stirrup (13) is established, preferably halfway height, intended to facilitate access to the inside of the casket, resting the foot on it.

Claims

1. Prefabricated casket, of the type that incorporates a large body designed to be established on the ground and provided with an upper access door to its interior, characterized in that said door is self-folding, participating in the same two sectors hingedly joined each other, of which one of them joins in turn hingedly to the corresponding edge of the mouth of the body, while the other incorporates a pair of handles for manual operation, so that one of said sectors is foldable over the other in a situation of folding and opening the door, in which both sectors adopt a substantially vertical arrangement.

2. Prefabricated casket, according to claim 1, characterized in that the sector of the door hingedly connected to the mouth of the body is assisted by a pair of gas springs that tend to tilt said sector in the opening direction, minimizing the necessary manual effort to that effect, springs extending between the inner face of said sector and the inner face of the side walls of the body of the casket.

3. Prefabricated casing, according to previous claims, characterized in that the two sectors of the lid incorporate, in correspondence with their articulated joint edges between them, angular flanges, with downwardly oriented concavity, which in the closed situation of the door are superimposed , determining a tight coupling between such sectors.

4. Prefabricated casket, according to previous claims, characterized in that the self-folding door leaves an end sector of the upper base of the body of the casket free, in which an over-arc of dimensions considerably smaller than those of said body is placed, projected upwards and equipped with a side door.

5. Prefabricated casket, according to previous claims characterized in that one of its side walls incorporates a stirrup, located at medium height, to facilitate access to the interior of the body.