ES1056161U - Ceramic stove (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Ceramic stoves, constructed from refractory ceramic modules (2) creating a closed body with a wood input hole (5), another for ash outlet (4) and another in the back of the stove for delivery of smoke (1). within the body of the stove several compartments are created, the two lower ones reserved for the burner (10) and the ashtray (11) separated by a metal grate (12) and four other compartments in the upper part separated by partitions (7) and (8) of refractory material. In each compartment there are two holes (13) of about 10 cm in diameter, one of them enters the column of smoke and heat and on the opposite side of the compartment is the exit hole. The smoke column and the heat must go through all the compartments before being able to leave the stove through the smoke outlet pipe (14). In this tour of the structural modules they capture the heat by means of internal protuberances in the form of a hemisphere (9), and store it in the modules that release the heat little by little in the room where the stove is located. All this in order to save energy with the consequent economic savings and care of the environment. its modular nature allows to change the size and shape of the stove, the external decoration, the possibility of using any type of heating such as gas, firewood, gas oil, etc. It also allows the possibility of adding an oven and/or a grill to cook, and finally the possible adaptation of a system to heat water. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Ceramic stove.

Object of the invention

The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this Descriptive report refers to a ceramic stove, which has been conceived and carried out in order to obtain numerous and notable advantages over other existing analog media Purposes

This stove is designed to make the most of energy caloric with the consequent economic savings and care of the environment environment. All this is achieved thanks to the stove, being constructed from modular pieces of refractory ceramics, It has the ability to retain heat and gradually release it in the Stay where it is located. To optimize this feature of refractory material and reduce fuel consumption, in the inside several cavities or compartments are formed by which the column of smoke and heat must be passing. The heat is trapped in the refractory pieces and the smoke continues its journey until leaving the stove by the tube corresponding to the evacuation of fumes to a Warm temperature.

Being a modular stove also facilitates the placement of any heat production system such as firewood, gas, diesel, etc, as well as the adequacy of an oven, grills, etc. for purposes Culinary and installation of a hot water circuit.

Its modular condition also allows for adaptation in size and shape of the stove to the needs of the place it will occupy and the decoration of the pieces is equally variable to suit the consumer.

Therefore, it is a product designed and created to cover the largest possible number of specific needs of each client.

Background of the invention

There is a wide variety of heating systems on the market with the most diverse sources of energy. So there is all kinds of electrical appliances such as resistance stoves, pump heat, energy accumulators, etc. There are also all kinds of gas and diesel installations, fireplaces and wood stoves. further in each of these systems we can find a great variety of models and possibilities in size, shape, energy consumption, power, etc.

The inconvenience of all of them is that none is able to meet several needs at once and several are needed different systems to offer a complete home service where they are installed, with the consequent cost of energy, more expensive Economical and more expensive maintenance.

Description of the invention

The invented ceramic stove presents a new hollow structure based on refractory ceramic modules that close the body Total stove. Inside, several compartments are created base partitions of refractory material and, each of these Compartments fulfill a different function as burner, ashtray and heat retention compartments. These last compartments they communicate with each other through a hole of about 10 cm diameter through which the column of smoke and heat passes, creating a circuit from the burner to the flue, where heat is retained in the structural modules, thus getting the air out already tempered stove. The modules can continue to emit heat Up to five hours after the heat source is turned off.

To complete the description that is going to perform and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is accompanied herein descriptive of a set of planes based on whose figures are they will more easily understand the innovations and advantages of device object of the invention.

Brief description of the drawings

Figure 1.- Shows an oblique conical perspective view of the external appearance of the stove. In this drawing you can see the modular shapes on both the walls and the socket and top cover.

Figure 2. - shows a front section of the object, looking like the various internal compartments are distributed, the arrangement of the internal protuberances and the path of the column of smoke and heat.

Figure 3. - Shows an oblique conical perspective view of the interior of the stove. In this perspective you can see perfectly the arrangement of the burner and the ashtray as well as the tour of the column of smoke and heat by the various internal compartments

Description of a preferred embodiment

The stove of the figures mentioned above has some approximate measurements of 88x44x105 cm and an approximate total weight of 430 kg

The 48 structural modules (2) of the networks are made of glazed refractory ceramic material on your outer face at ease of the consumer In its internal face, each of the modules presents a hemispherical protuberance (9) that has the function of capturing the heat that passes through the interior. This captured heat passes to the rest of the module that being built with refractory ceramic material retains heat and gradually releases it in the room where The stove is located.

Inside the stove, the two lower compartments are reserved for the wood burner (10) and the ashtray (11), each of them having a metal door for the entrance of firewood (4) and ash removal (5). To separate these two compartments a metal grill (12) is placed perforated to facilitate the fall of the ash to its compartment.

The upper compartment is divided into four by partitions horizontal (7) and vertical (8) also of refractory material. The column of smoke and heat goes from one compartment to another by holes (13) made in the interior partitions of some 10 cm in diameter each. Being the entrance hole in a end of the compartment and the exit hole at the other end, The column of smoke and heat has to go all over the compartment. In this way the heat is retained in the modules and the air It comes out of the stove through the hole (1) in one of the modules structural where the metal outlet pipe of fumes (14) at a temperate temperature.

The base of the stove (3), as well as the top cover (6), They are also made of ceramic pieces refractory.

Claims (1)

1. Ceramic stoves, built from ceramic modules refractory (2) creating a closed body with an entry hole of firewood (5), another for ash output (4) and another in the part back of the stove for smoke outlet (1). Several compartments are created inside the stove body, the two lower ones reserved for the burner (10) and the ashtray (11) separated by a metal grill (12) and four others compartments at the top separated by partitions (7) and (8) of refractory material. In each compartment there are two holes (13) about 10 cm in diameter, the smoke column enters through one of them and heat and on the opposite side of the compartment is the hole of exit. The column of smoke and heat must cover all compartments before being able to leave the stove through the tube of the smoke outlet (14). In this tour the structural modules they capture the heat by means of internal protuberances in hemisphere shape (9), and they store it in the modules that go releasing the heat little by little in the room where the stove. All this in order to save energy with the consequent economic savings and environmental care. Its modular nature allows changing the size and shape of the stove, external decoration, the possibility of using any type of heating such as gas, firewood, diesel, etc. It also allows the possibility of adding an oven and / or cooking grills, and Finally, the possible adaptation of a heating system Water.