EP4656264A1

EP4656264A1 - Magnetically coupled rotating toy

Info

Publication number: EP4656264A1
Application number: EP25179618.1A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Loren Laybourn
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-06-01
Filing date: 2025-05-28
Publication date: 2025-12-03
Also published as: MX2025006218A; CA3273492A1; CN121041707A

Abstract

The present invention refers to a magnetic spinning toy comprising:
a frame;
a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one first magnet;
a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one second magnet; and
wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are independently rotatable, and
wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets.

Furthermore, the present invention refers to a method of operating a magnetic spinning toy and to a magnetic spinning toy system.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/654,968, titled "Magnetic Coupled Rotating Toy," filed June 1, 2024 , which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

FIELD OF INVENTION

The present disclosure relates to handheld toys, and more particularly to a magnetically coupled rotating toy device featuring independently rotatable elements that transfer rotational energy between each other.

BACKGROUND

Many people find enjoyment in simple handheld toys and devices that provide a pleasant diversion or occupy their hands during idle moments. Such devices can serve as stress relievers, help with focus and concentration, or simply provide entertainment. Spinning toys in particular have long been popular for their mesmerizing visual effects and tactile sensations.
Traditional spinning toys often rely on purely mechanical means to generate and sustain rotation, such as flywheels, gyroscopes, or manual spinning. While these can be engaging, they typically have limited interactivity and may lose momentum quickly. More advanced spinning toys have incorporated electronic components to enhance their capabilities, but these often require batteries and can be relatively complex and expensive.

SUMMARY

This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a magnetic spinning toy system is provided. The magnetic spinning toy system includes a frame. The system includes a first plate (also referred to as a first element) rotatably mounted within the frame, the first plate having one or more magnets disposed about its substance. In some cases, "disposed about its substance" may be interpreted to mean that an object (e.g., one or more magnets) is located within another object (e.g., the first plate) wholly or partially. In some cases, a "frame" may include any physical structure that couples two elements together such that the two elements rotate around respective axes of rotation. The system may include a second plate (also referred to as a second element) rotatably mounted within the frame adjacent to the first plate, the second plate also having a one or more magnets disposed about its substance (e.g., located within). The first and second plates are independently rotatable about an axis (e.g., substantially parallel axes). Rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first and second plates through interaction of their magnets. In some cases, a magnet or magnetic material may be mounted on a surface of a rotating element by adhesive, mechanical attachment and/or magnetic attraction. The term magnet may refer to any material (e.g., iron, steel, etc.) that experiences and/or induces a magnetic attraction.
According to other aspects of the present disclosure, the magnetic spinning toy system may include one or more of the following features. The first and second plates may be circular. The first and second plates may be rectangular. The first and second plates may be square. The rotating plates can be of different shapes. The first and second pluralities of magnets may be arranged with poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the first and second plates. In some examples, the frame may form a first plane and the axes of rotation may be within the first plane such that the rotating element may rotate in a second plane that is substantially orthogonal to the plane formed by the frame.
The system may further include bearings mounted in the frame or rotating element to support rotation of the first and second plates. The bearings may be press-fit into recessed areas of the frame. In some cases, the rotating element may be any three-dimensional shape mounted on an axis of rotation with at least one magnet or region of magnetic material. Although press fitting bearings are discussed, in some cases an axel supported by a bearing can be located in the frame or rotatable object. In some cases, the axle may be a contiguous part of the frame with a bearing in the rotatable object. In some cases, the axle may be an integral part of the rotatable object with the bearing in the frame. In some examples, friction reducing elements (e.g., plastic or Teflon inserts) can be used in addition to or instead of bearings.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a magnetic spinning toy is provided. The magnetic spinning toy includes a frame. The toy includes a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one magnet. The toy includes a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one magnet. The first and second rotatable elements are independently rotatable. Rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first and second rotatable elements through interaction of their respective magnets. In some cases, the toy may include a magnet in one rotatable element and magnetic material (e.g., iron, iron washers, etc.) located in the second rotatable element.
According to other aspects of the present disclosure, the magnetic spinning toy may include one or more of the following features. The first and second rotatable elements may be circular plates. The first and second rotatable elements may be rectangular plates. The first and second rotatable elements may be square plates. The rotating elements can be different. The first and second rotatable elements may each have a plurality of magnets disposed about their substance. The magnets may be arranged with poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the first and second rotatable elements. The toy may further include bearings mounted in the frame to support rotation of the first and second rotatable elements. In some cases, end-to-end coupling of the magnets may experience magnetic poles being perpendicular to the axis of rotation. In some cases, side-to-side coupling of the magnets may experience magnetic poles being parallel to the axis of rotation. If the axis of rotation of one element is at an obliquity to the axis of rotation of a second rotatable element the direction of the magnet poles would be at an obliquity to the corresponding rotational axis.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method of operating a magnetic spinning toy is provided. The method includes providing a toy having a frame, a first rotatable element with at least one magnet mounted within the frame, and a second rotatable element with at least one magnet mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element. The method includes applying (or otherwise receiving) an impulse to initiate rotation of the first rotatable element. The method includes allowing rotational energy to be magnetically coupled from the first rotatable element to the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets, causing the second rotatable element to rotate. The method includes observing variations in (or otherwise varying) rotational speeds of the first and second rotatable elements as rotational energy is transferred back and forth between them.
The foregoing general description of the illustrative examples and the following detailed description thereof are merely exemplary aspects of the teachings of this disclosure and are not restrictive.
According to further aspects of the present disclosure, the magnetic spinning toy system may include additional features to enhance its functionality and user experience. In some cases, the frame may include adjustable components to modify the distance between the rotatable elements, altering the strength of magnetic coupling. In some examples, the frame may include adjustable components that alter an orientation one or more axes of rotation of the rotatable elements.
The rotatable elements may incorporate visual enhancements such as patterns, colors, or holographic designs that create optical illusions or interesting visual effects when spinning. In some implementations, the rotatable elements may be interchangeable, allowing users to customize the toy with different shapes, sizes, or magnetic configurations including changing the number, strength and/or orientation of the magnets.
The magnetic spinning toy may include a braking mechanism to selectively slow or stop the rotation of one or both rotatable elements. This feature may allow users to experiment with different rotational dynamics and energy transfer patterns. In some aspects, the toy may incorporate a locking mechanism to secure the rotatable elements in place during transport or storage.
The system may include additional rotatable elements beyond the first and second elements, creating more complex magnetic interactions and rotational patterns. These additional elements may be arranged in various configurations, such as in a linear sequence or a branching structure or two-dimensional grid.
In some implementations, the magnetic spinning toy may incorporate sound-producing elements that generate tones or rhythms based on the rotational speeds or positions of the rotatable elements. This audio feedback may enhance the sensory experience and provide an additional dimension of interactivity.
In some implementations, the rotatable elements may allow dynamic changes in the position of the magnet by incorporating flexible materials into the construction of the rotating elements that can deform secondary to centripetal or gravitational forces as well as magnetic force experienced by the rotating elements when spinning. In some implementations, dynamic variations in the position of magnets or magnetic material may be achieved by attaching them to springs and mounting them in slots or oversized recesses. In some examples, magnets can be moved to different orientations (e.g., via different discrete mounting locations, through friction fit, etc.) to allow for various configurations to be manually set.
The toy may include markings or indicators on the frame or rotatable elements to help users track rotational speeds or positions. In some aspects, these markings may be used in conjunction with timing mechanisms or game rules to create competitive or educational activities.
According to other aspects, the magnetic spinning toy may incorporate energy harvesting components that convert the rotational energy into electrical energy, potentially powering small LED lights or other low-power electronic features. This feature could demonstrate principles of energy conversion and storage.
The method of operating the magnetic spinning toy may include additional steps such as adjusting the orientation of the toy to explore the effects of gravity on the rotational dynamics. Users may experiment with different initial conditions, such as varying the strength or direction of the initial impulse, to observe how these factors influence the subsequent behavior of the rotatable elements.
Further aspects and embodiments of the invention are described in the following clauses:

1. A magnetic spinning toy comprising:
- a frame;
- a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one first magnet;
- a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one second magnet; and
- wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are independently rotatable, and
- wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets.
2. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are at least one of square plates or rectangular plates.
3. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is parallel to a second axis of rotation of the second rotatable element.
4. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein:
- the frame represents a first plane;
- a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is within the first plane; and
- the first rotatable element rotates in a second plane that is substantially orthogonal to the first plane.
5. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein the frame comprises at least one of an H-shaped frame or an enclosed frame.
6. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets that are at least one of disposed about their substance or mounted on their surface.
7. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
8. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, further comprising bearings mounted in at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element to support rotation of each of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element.
9. The magnetic spinning toy of clause 1, further comprising bearings mounted in the frame to support rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
10. A method of operating a magnetic spinning toy comprising:
- providing a toy having a frame, a first rotatable element with at least one first magnet mounted within the frame, and a second rotatable element with at least one second magnet mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element;
- receiving an impulse to initiate rotation of the first rotatable element;
- allowing rotational energy to be magnetically coupled from the first rotatable element to the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets, causing the second rotatable element to rotate; and
- varying rotational speeds of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element as at least a portion of the rotational energy is transferred back and forth between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
11. The method of clause 10, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are one of:
- circular elements;
- rectangular elements; or
- square elements.
12. The method of clause 10, wherein at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element is supported by one or more bearings mounted within the frame in a collinear fashion.
13. The method of clause 10, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets disposed about their perimeter.
14. The method of clause 13, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
15. The method of clause 13, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles not parallel to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
16. A magnetic spinning toy system, comprising:
- a frame;
- a plurality of rotating elements rotatably mounted within the frame, wherein an element of the plurality of rotating elements comprises one or more magnets, at least one of which is disposed about its substance or mounted to its surface; and
- wherein the element is independently rotatable about an axis, and
- wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between separate rotating elements through interaction of their associated magnets.
17. The magnetic spinning toy system of clause 16, wherein the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a linear array.
18. The magnetic spinning toy system of clause 16, wherein the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a 2-Dimensional (2D) grid.
19. The magnetic spinning toy system of clause 16, wherein the plurality of rotating elements comprises at least three elements arranged in a 3-Dimensional (3D) grid.
20. The magnetic spinning toy system of clause 16, wherein the plurality of rotating elements include at least one of circular plates, rectangular plates, or square plates.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES

The detailed description is set forth below with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different figures indicates similar or identical items. The systems depicted in the accompanying figures are not to scale and components within the figures may be depicted not to scale with each other.

FIG. 1 illustrates an exploded view of a rotatable plate component for a magnetic spinning toy, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 depicts an alignment view of upper and lower plate halves for assembly, according to an example.
FIG. 3 shows the aligned plate halves with magnets positioned for insertion, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 presents an assembled plate with components for final assembly, according to an example.
FIG. 5 displays a fully assembled rotatable plate component, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of a frame for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIG. 7 depicts an assembly process of plates within the frame, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 presents a fully assembled magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIG. 9 shows an initial state of a magnetic spinning toy system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 10 depicts the magnetic spinning toy system after an impulse application, according to an example.
FIG. 11 illustrates the magnetic spinning toy system with both plates rotating, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 12 illustrates a Y-shaped rotational element for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIG. 13 depicts the Y-shaped rotational elements mounted in a frame to form a magnetic spinning toy system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 14 presents a top view of a X-shaped rotational element for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIG. 15 shows an isometric view of the-X-shaped rotational elements mounted in a frame to form a magnetic spinning toy system with rotating elements in dynamic positions, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 16 illustrates a combination of a Y-shaped rotational element and an X-shaped rotational element mounted in a frame to form a magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIG. 17A depicts cylindrical rotational element(s) for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 17B depicts-a triangular-block rotational elements for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIGS. 18A and 18B display multiple views of a linear arrangement of rotational elements for a magnetic spinning toy system, according to an example.
FIGS. 19A and 19B present isometric views of a frame-like structure housing rotational elements for a magnetic spinning toy system utilizing side by side magnetic coupling instead of end to end magnetic coupling, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 20 depicts the square shaped rotational elements mounted in a triangularly shaped frame to form a magnetic spinning toy system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 21 depicts an assembly process of plates within the frame using a single bearing per plate which is mounted within the plate, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIGS. 22 and 23 depicts the magnetic spinning toy system after an impulse application, according to an example.
FIGS. 24-27 depicts an assembly process of a frame, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIGS. 28-31 depicts an assembly process of plates within the frame, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
FIG. 32 illustrates a flow diagram of an example process for operating a magnetic spinning toy as described herein.

TECHNICAL SOLUTION

The present disclosure provides several technical solutions to address the challenges associated with creating an engaging and pleasing magnetic spinning toy system. These solutions encompass various aspects of the toy's design, including the arrangement of magnetic elements, the configuration of rotatable components, and the overall structure of the system.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may utilize a specific arrangement of magnets within the rotatable elements to achieve optimal magnetic coupling. The magnets may be disposed about the perimeter of the rotatable elements with their poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation. This configuration may allow for efficient transfer of rotational energy between the elements while maintaining a predictable pattern of interaction.
The system may incorporate independently rotatable elements mounted on parallel axes within a frame. This arrangement may enable complex rotational dynamics while providing a stable structure for the toy. The frame may be designed to hold the rotatable elements in a specific orientation that facilitates magnetic interaction between them. In some cases, the magnetic pole does not need to be perpendicular to the axis of rotation. In some cases, such as when the magnets are oriented in a side-to-side configuration, the rotatable elements may experience their magnetic pole being parallel to the axis of element rotation coupling.
In some implementations, the rotatable elements may be designed with various geometric shapes, such as circular, rectangular, or square. These different shapes may create unique visual effects and rotational patterns, enhancing the toy's appeal and educational value. The shape of the rotatable elements may also influence the strength and direction of the magnetic field generated by each element, affecting the transfer of rotational energy between them.
The magnetic spinning toy system may utilize high-quality bearings to support the rotation of the elements. These bearings may be press-fit into recessed areas of the frame or spinning elements or otherwise mounted in or on the rotating element, providing a low-friction interface between the rotating elements and the stationary frame. This design may allow for extended periods of spin with minimal energy loss and ensure consistent and predictable spinning behavior.
In some aspects the rotating element may utilize a single bearing to providing a low-friction interface between the rotating elements and the stationary frame, while alternate implementations may use a plurality of bearings to provide a low-friction interface between the rotating elements and the stationary frame.
The rotating element may have the rotational axis aligned offset from the center of mass of the rotating element to induce a wobble to the toy as the rotational element spins. This design may allow for the generation of variable vibration experienced by the person holding the toy creating a form of haptic feedback and adding to the enjoyment of playing with the toy.
In some aspects, the system may incorporate adjustable components in the frame to modify the distance between the rotatable elements. This feature may allow users to alter the strength of magnetic coupling, providing a way to experiment with different rotational dynamics and energy transfer patterns.
The rotatable elements may be designed with interchangeable components, allowing users to customize the toy with different shapes, sizes, or magnetic configurations. This modularity may enhance the toy's versatility and extend its educational value by enabling exploration of various magnetic interactions and rotational behaviors.
In some implementations, the system may include additional rotatable elements beyond the first and second elements, creating more complex magnetic interactions and rotational patterns. These additional elements may be arranged in various configurations, such as in a linear sequence or a branching structure, further expanding the possibilities for experimentation and observation.
The magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate visual enhancements such as patterns, colors, or holographic designs on the rotatable elements. These features may create optical illusions or interesting visual effects when spinning, adding to the toy's appeal and potentially demonstrating principles of optics and perception.
In some aspects, the system may include a braking mechanism to selectively slow or stop the rotation of one or both rotatable elements. This feature may allow users to experiment with different rotational dynamics and energy transfer patterns, providing additional control over the toy's behavior.
The toy may incorporate sound-producing elements that generate tones or rhythms based on the rotational speeds or positions of the rotatable elements. This audio feedback may enhance the sensory experience and provide an additional dimension of interactivity, potentially demonstrating principles of sound and vibration.
In some implementations, the magnetic spinning toy system may include energy harvesting components that convert the rotational energy into electrical energy. This feature may power small LED lights or other low-power electronic features, demonstrating principles of energy conversion and storage.
These technical solutions, individually or in combination, address the challenges of creating a magnetic spinning toy system that is both engaging and predictable. By carefully considering the arrangement and strength of magnetic elements, the geometry of rotatable components, and the overall structure of the system, the present disclosure provides a versatile and educational toy that can demonstrate various principles of physics in an intuitive and hands-on manner.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following description sets forth exemplary aspects of the present disclosure. It should be recognized, however, that such description is not intended as a limitation on the scope of the present disclosure. Rather, the description also encompasses combinations and modifications to those exemplary aspects described herein.
As used herein, the term "frame" may refer to a structure that supports and houses one or more rotatable elements of a magnetic spinning toy system.
As used herein, the term "plate" or "rotatable element" may refer to a component of a magnetic spinning toy system that is capable of rotating about an axis and may contain one or more magnets.
As used herein, the term "magnet" may refer to a material or object that produces a magnetic field.
As used herein, the term "magnet material" may refer to any material or object that is attracted or repelled by a magnetic field. An example would be an iron block.
As used herein, the term "rotational energy" may refer to the kinetic energy associated with the rotational motion of an object.
As used herein, the term "magnetic coupling" may refer to the interaction between magnetic fields of two or more objects (which may include but is not limited to between a magnetic field of one element and a magnetic material in a second element), which may result in the transfer of energy or force between the objects. For example when the magnetic field in one element interacts with a magnet or magnetic material in a second element producing a force acting on the second element, any component of the force that is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the second element creates a torque about the axis of rotation of the second element while for any force experienced by the first element, the component of this force that is perpendicular the axis of rotation of the first element will produce a corresponding torque about the axis of rotation of the first element.
As used herein, the term "bearing" may refer to a device that supports, guides, and reduces friction of a rotating component.
As used herein, the term "impulse" may refer to a sudden force or push applied to an object to initiate or change its motion.
As used herein, the term "braking mechanism" may refer to a device or system designed to slow or stop the rotation of an object.
As used herein, the term "energy harvesting" may refer to the process of capturing and converting energy from one form to another, typically for the purpose of generating usable power.
The present disclosure provides a system for a magnetic spinning toy. This system may include a frame and two rotatable elements, or plates, mounted within the frame. Each of these plates may contain one or more magnets or magnetic material. The plates are designed to be independently rotatable, and the rotational energy can be magnetically coupled between the two plates through the interaction of their respective magnets or magnetic material. This magnetic interaction allows for the transfer of rotational energy from one plate to the other, creating a captivating visual effect of varying rotational speeds. The system may also include bearings mounted within the frame or within the rotating plates to support the rotation of the plates. The plates can be of various shapes, including circular, rectangular, or square, and the magnets may be arranged in different configurations. This magnetic spinning toy system offers a simple, yet engaging, handheld toy that provides a pleasant diversion and can demonstrate the principles of magnetic interaction and energy transfer in a tangible and intuitive manner.
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, the assembly process of the rotatable plate component is depicted. The rotatable plate component may include an upper plate half 20 and a lower plate half 21. In some aspects, the upper plate half 20 and the lower plate half 21 may be circular in shape. Each of these plate halves may have a plurality of magnets 29 disposed about their margins. The magnets 29 may be arranged with their poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the upper plate half 20 and the lower plate half 21.
Figure 1 illustrates the upper plate half, labeled as 20, and the lower plate half, labeled as 21, in a separated state. The upper plate half 20 is designed with screw holes marked as 22 and recesses indicated as 25. Correspondingly, the lower plate half 21 features matching screw holes labeled 23, recesses denoted as 26, and bearing recesses identified as 27. Additionally, two separate magnets are depicted as item 29.
Figure 1 illustrates the upper plate half, labeled as 20, and the lower plate half, labeled as 21, in a separated state. The upper plate half 20 is designed with screw holes marked as 22 and recesses indicated as 25. Correspondingly, the lower plate half 21 features matching screw holes labeled 23, recesses denoted as 26, and bearing recesses identified as 27. Additionally, two separate magnets are depicted as item 29.
This exploded view provides a clear representation of the components that may make up a single rotatable plate in the magnetic spinning toy system. The upper and lower plate halves may be designed to fit together precisely, forming a complete plate when assembled. The screw holes 22 and 23 may be strategically placed to ensure secure fastening of the two halves, while also maintaining the structural integrity of the plate during high-speed rotation.
In some examples, the recesses 25 and 26 in both plate halves may be considered crucial design elements, as they may create dedicated spaces for housing the magnets 29. When the plate is assembled, these recesses align to form cavities that securely hold the magnets in place while allowing them to interact with the magnets in the adjacent plate. This careful positioning of the magnets may be used to achieve the desired magnetic coupling effect between the two plates in the fully assembled toy.
In some examples, the bearing recesses 27 in the lower plate half may be another feature. These recesses may be designed to accommodate bearings that will support the plate's axis of rotation, ensuring smooth and efficient spinning motion. The placement of these bearing recesses may be used to maintain proper balance and minimize friction during operation.
In some examples, the separate depiction of the magnets 29 highlights their importance in the system. These magnets may be considered components that enable the unique interaction between the two plates in the assembled toy. Their strength, size, and positioning within the plate assembly will directly influence the magnetic coupling effect and the overall performance of the spinning toy.
In some examples, the plate assembly for the magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate various design and manufacturing variations while maintaining its core functionality. These variations may include the use of different materials for the plate halves, such as various plastics, metals, or composite materials, and reinforced screw holes for improved durability. Manufacturing methods may vary from injection molding to 3D printing or CNC machining, with magnet and bearing recesses formed during initial production or as secondary operations. Assembly techniques may include alternatives to screws, such as snap-fit connections or adhesive bonding, while magnet configuration and bearing integration may be customized to create diverse magnetic interactions and rotational characteristics. The overall plate shape may be modified to include square, triangular, or other polygonal designs, and sealing options may be incorporated for enhanced protection against environmental factors.
In some examples, the plate assembly for the magnetic spinning toy system offers significant flexibility in design and manufacturing, allowing for customization while preserving the functionality of the toy. This adaptability extends to material selection, with options ranging from lightweight and cost-effective plastics to more durable metals or advanced composite materials. Each material choice presents unique advantages, such as improved wear resistance, reduced weight, or enhanced aesthetic appeal.
In some examples, the manufacturing processes can be tailored to suit production volume, cost constraints, and desired precision. Injection molding is well-suited for high-volume production of plastic components, while 3D printing offers rapid prototyping and small-batch production capabilities. CNC machining provides high precision for metal components or complex geometries. The formation of magnet and bearing recesses can be integrated into the primary manufacturing process or added as secondary operations, depending on the chosen method and desired tolerances.
In some examples, the assembly techniques beyond traditional screws expand the possibilities for plate construction. Snap-fit connections can simplify assembly and reduce part count, while adhesive bonding may provide a seamless appearance and potentially improved sealing against environmental factors. These alternative assembly methods can influence the toy's durability, ease of manufacture, and overall user experience.
In some examples, the configuration of magnets within the plates and the integration of bearings may be considered factors in determining the toy's performance. By adjusting the number, strength, and arrangement of magnets, designers can create varied magnetic interactions between the plates, resulting in different rotational behaviors and energy transfer patterns. Similarly, the choice and placement of bearings affect the smoothness and duration of rotation, as well as the overall feel of the toy in hand.
Modifications to the plate shape beyond the rectangular design described in the primary example offer opportunities for unique visual and tactile experiences. Square, triangular, or other shapes can create distinct rotational patterns and magnetic interactions, potentially enhancing the toy's appeal to different user preferences or age groups. These shape variations may also present challenges in maintaining balanced rotation and consistent magnetic coupling, requiring careful engineering consideration.
In some examples, the incorporation of sealing options, such as gaskets or O-rings between plate halves, can enhance the toy's resistance to moisture, dust, and other environmental factors. This feature could extend the toy's lifespan, particularly in outdoor or humid environments, and potentially allow for use in water-based play scenarios.
In some examples, these design and manufacturing variations collectively contribute to the versatility of the magnetic spinning toy system, allowing for a range of products that can cater to different market segments, price points, and user experiences while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
In FIG. 2, the alignment of the upper plate half 20 and the lower plate half 21 for assembly is depicted. The screw holes 22 and 23 are aligned, as are the recesses 25 and 26. The magnets 29 remain separate.
In some examples, FIG. 2 illustrates a crucial step in the assembly process of the rotatable plate component. The precise alignment of the upper and lower plate halves may be used for ensuring proper fit and functionality of the final assembled plate. The alignment of the screw holes 22 in the upper plate half 20 with the corresponding screw holes 23 in the lower plate half 21 may be used to secure the two halves together and maintaining the structural integrity of the plate.
Similarly, the alignment of the recesses 25 and 26 may be used for accommodating the magnets 29, which can be inserted in a subsequent step. These recesses may be designed to securely hold the magnets in place while allowing them to interact with the magnets in the adjacent plate when the toy is fully assembled.
At this stage, the magnets 29 may be kept separate from the plate halves. This separation allows for easier handling and positioning of the plate halves during alignment. It also prevents any potential interference from magnetic forces that could complicate the alignment process. The magnets will be inserted into their designated recesses once the plate halves are properly aligned, ensuring their correct placement within the assembled plate structure.
This careful alignment process sets the foundation for the subsequent assembly steps and ultimately contributes to the proper functioning of the magnetic spinning toy system. The precise positioning of components at this stage is crucial for achieving the desired magnetic interactions and smooth rotational movement in the final product.
In FIG. 3, the upper plate half 20 and the lower plate half 21 are shown in alignment, with the magnets 29 strategically positioned for insertion into the recesses 26 of the lower plate half 21. This step illustrates the precise placement of the magnetic components within the plate structure. The magnets 29 may be carefully lowered into their designated recesses 26, ensuring proper orientation for optimal magnetic interaction. In some aspects, the upper plate half 20 may also feature corresponding recesses that align with those in the lower plate half 21, creating a secure housing for the magnets when the two halves are joined. This configuration may allow for strong magnetic coupling between plates while maintaining structural integrity. The placement of magnets at this stage can be crucial for the toy's functionality, as it may influence the magnetic interactions that enable the transfer of rotational energy between plates in the assembled system.
In FIG. 4, the assembled plate 30 is shown with its associated hardware components prepared for final assembly. The assembly screws 32 are positioned in alignment with the corresponding screw holes in the assembled plate 30, ready for insertion. Nuts 33 may be provided to secure the screws and ensure a tight fit. Bearings 34 are also presented, which may be designed to fit into the bearing recesses of the assembled plate 30. This arrangement of components illustrates the final steps in the plate assembly process, where the hardware elements are brought together to create a fully functional rotatable unit. The precise alignment of these components is crucial for ensuring smooth rotation and proper magnetic interactions in the completed magnetic spinning toy system.
Finally, in FIG. 5, the fully assembled plate 30 is displayed. The assembly screws 32 are inserted and the bearings 34 are press-fit into the bearing recesses on the sides of the plate 30.
This figure represents the culmination of the plate assembly process, showcasing the fully integrated components that form a crucial part of the magnetic spinning toy system. The assembled plate 30 now incorporates all the elements discussed in previous figures, including the upper and lower plate halves, internal magnets, and supporting hardware.
In some examples, the assembly screws 32, which were aligned in FIG. 4, have now been fully inserted and tightened. These screws may secure the upper and lower plate halves together, ensuring the structural integrity of the plate during high-speed rotation. The number and positioning of these screws may provide stability while minimizing any potential imbalance that could affect the plate's rotational dynamics.
In some examples, the bearings 34, which were also introduced in FIG. 4, are now press-fit into the bearing recesses on the sides of the plate 30. This press-fit installation method ensures a secure and precise placement of the bearings, which may allow for smooth and efficient rotation of the plate. The bearings serve multiple functions in the assembled plate. For instance, the bearings provide a low-friction interface between the rotating plate and the stationary frame of the toy, allowing for extended periods of spin with minimal energy loss. In some cases, the bearings help maintain the plate's axis of rotation, ensuring consistent and predictable spinning behavior. In some cases, the bearings distribute the rotational forces evenly, reducing wear on the plate and frame over time.
In some examples, the fully assembled plate 30, with its integrated magnets (not visible in this external view but securely housed within the plate structure), is now ready to be incorporated into the larger magnetic spinning toy system. When paired with a second, similarly assembled plate, it will enable the unique magnetic coupling and energy transfer that characterizes this toy's operation.
In some examples, the precision of this assembly process, from the alignment of components to the final insertion of screws and bearings, can be crucial for the toy's performance. It ensures that the magnetic interactions between plates are consistent and that the rotational motion is smooth and sustained, ultimately delivering the engaging and dynamic user experience that is central to the toy's design.
This sequence demonstrates aspects of the step-by-step assembly of the rotatable plate component, incorporating the magnets 29 within the plate structure and providing an axis of rotation through the bearings 34. The assembled plate 30, in some cases, may be one of two plates used in the magnetic spinning toy system. The second plate may be assembled in a similar manner, also incorporating a plurality of magnets and providing an axis of rotation through bearings.
Referring to Figs. 6-8, the assembly process of the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. The system may include a frame 40 (sometimes referred to as an H-shaped frame), a first plate 30 rotatably mounted within the frame 40, and a second plate 30 rotatably mounted within the frame 40 adjacent to the first plate 30. The plates 30 may be mounted within the frame 40 in such a way that they may be independently rotatable about parallel axes. This independent rotation allows for the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 30 through the interaction of their respective magnets 29.
In some examples, the frame 40 may be designed to hold the plates 30 in a specific orientation that facilitates the magnetic interaction between the plates 30. In some aspects, the frame 40 may be rectangular in shape, with the plates 30 mounted within the frame 40 in a parallel arrangement. The frame 40 may include multiple screw holes 35 positioned along its length. Nuts 36 may be aligned with these screw holes 35, and screws 37 may be positioned above the frame 40, ready for insertion into the screw holes 35 and nuts 36. This arrangement allows for the secure mounting of the plates 30 within the frame 40.
In some examples, the system may also include bearings 34 mounted in the frame 40 to support the rotation of the first and second plates 30. The bearings 34 may be press-fit into recessed areas of the frame 40. This press-fit installation method ensures a secure and precise placement of the bearings 34, which may be used for the smooth and efficient rotation of the plates 30. The bearings 34 serve multiple functions in the assembled system. For example, the bearings 34 provide a low-friction interface between the rotating plates 30 and the stationary frame 40, allowing for extended periods of spin with minimal energy loss. In some cases, the bearings 34 help maintain the plates' 30 axis of rotation, ensuring consistent and predictable spinning behavior. In some cases, the bearings 34 distribute the rotational forces evenly, reducing wear on the plates 30 and frame 40 over time.
In some examples, the assembly process of the magnetic spinning toy system, as depicted in Figs. 6-8, demonstrates the careful integration of the frame 40, plates 30, and bearings 34 to form the complete device. The precision of this assembly process, from the alignment of components to the final insertion of screws 37 and bearings 34, is crucial for the toy's performance. It ensures that the magnetic interactions between plates 30 may be consistent and that the rotational motion is smooth and sustained, ultimately delivering the engaging and dynamic user experience that is central to the toy's design.
In some cases, the frame 40, plates 30, and bearings 34 may be made from a variety of materials, such as plastic, metal, or composite materials, depending on the desired properties of the toy. For example, the frame 40 may be made from a durable plastic material that can withstand repeated use, while the plates 30 may be made from a lightweight metal to facilitate rapid rotation. The bearings 34 may be made from a low-friction material to ensure smooth rotation of the plates 30. The choice of materials may also be influenced by factors such as cost, manufacturing considerations, and user safety.
Referring to Figs. 9-11, the operation of the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. In some aspects, the system may include a frame 40 and two assembled plates 30 mounted within the frame 40. Each of these plates 30 may contain one or more magnets 29. The plates 30 may be designed to be independently rotatable about parallel axes, and the rotational energy can be magnetically coupled between the two plates 30 through the interaction of their respective magnets 29. This magnetic interaction allows for the transfer of rotational energy from one plate 30 to the other, creating a captivating visual effect of varying rotational speeds.
In Fig. 9, the magnetic spinning toy system is shown in its initial state. The system comprises a frame 40 and two assembled plates 30 mounted within the frame 40. The assembled plates 30 may be rectangular in shape and may be positioned parallel to each other. An arrow labeled "IMPULSE" indicates the direction of an applied force to initiate rotation of one of the assembled plates 30. This impulse may be applied by a user's finger or another external force, including for example a second magnetic spinning toy system. The application of this impulse sets the first plate 30 into motion, initiating the rotational energy that will be transferred to the second plate 30.
In some aspects, multiple magnetic spinning toy systems may be designed to interact with each other, creating complex and engaging play scenarios. When two or more systems are brought into proximity, their magnetic fields may interact, potentially causing rotation in adjacent systems without direct physical contact. This interaction may allow for a chain reaction effect, where the rotation of one system initiates movement in nearby systems.
The frame 40 of each magnetic spinning toy system may be designed with connection points or interlocking features that allow multiple units to be physically joined together. This configuration may create larger, more complex assemblies with multiple rotating elements. In some cases, the connected systems may form a grid-like structure, allowing for intricate patterns of rotation and energy transfer across a larger play area.
The magnetic spinning toy system may also be designed to interact with other types of magnetic or metal toys. For example, the rotating plates 30 may be able to influence the movement of nearby magnetic marbles or metal spheres, creating dynamic, unpredictable patterns of motion. In some implementations, the system may be compatible with magnetic building sets, allowing users to incorporate the spinning elements into larger constructions.
The strength and arrangement of the magnets 29 within the plates 30 may be optimized to allow for various types of interactions. In some cases, the magnetic fields may be strong enough to cause attraction or repulsion between adjacent systems, potentially leading to self-organizing behaviors when multiple units are placed near each other. The rotational speed and patterns of the plates 30 may change based on the proximity and orientation of nearby magnetic elements, providing a constantly evolving play experience.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may be designed with interchangeable plates 30 featuring different magnetic configurations. This modularity may allow users to experiment with various combinations of magnetic strengths and arrangements, further expanding the range of possible interactions between multiple systems or with other magnetic toys.
In Fig. 10, the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted after the impulse has been applied. One of the assembled plates 30 is shown rotated at an angle relative to its original position within the frame 40. A curved arrow indicates the direction of rotation for this plate. This rotation is the result of the initial impulse applied to the plate 30. As the first plate 30 rotates, its magnets 29 generate a magnetic field that interacts with the magnets 29 in the second plate 30.
In Fig. 11, the magnetic spinning toy system is shown in a state where both assembled plates 30 are rotating. The two assembled plates 30 are shown at different angles relative to their original positions within the frame 40. Curved arrows indicate the direction of rotation for each plate, demonstrating that both plates are now in motion. This motion is the result of the magnetic coupling between the two plates 30. The rotational energy from the first plate 30 is transferred to the second plate 30 through the interaction of their respective magnets 29, causing the second plate 30 to rotate. As the plates 30 continue to rotate, energy is transferred back and forth between them, resulting in variations in their rotational speeds.
In some cases, the rotational energy may be transferred back and forth between the plates 30 multiple times, creating a fascinating variation of motion. This back-and-forth transfer of energy can continue until the energy from the initial impulse is fully dissipated. The resulting motion of the plates 30 can provide a visually engaging experience for the user, as the plates 30 spin at varying speeds and directions.
In some aspects, the frame 40 may be designed to hold the plates 30 in a specific orientation that facilitates the magnetic interaction between the plates 30. The frame 40 may be rectangular in shape, with the plates 30 mounted within the frame 40 in a parallel arrangement. This arrangement allows for the secure mounting of the plates 30 within the frame 40 and facilitates the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 30.
In some cases, the plates 30 may be designed with different shapes, such as circular, rectangular, or square. The shape of the plates 30 may influence the pattern of rotation and the visual effect of the spinning toy. For example, circular plates may produce a smooth, continuous rotation, while square or rectangular plates may create a more complex pattern of rotation.
In some aspects, the magnets 29 may be arranged in different configurations within the plates 30. The configuration of the magnets 29 can influence the strength and direction of the magnetic field generated by each plate 30, which in turn affects the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 30. For example, the magnets 29 may be arranged with their poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the plates 30, creating a strong magnetic field that can effectively transfer rotational energy from one plate 30 to the other.
In some cases, the system may include bearings 34 mounted in the frame 40 to support the rotation of the plates 30. The bearings 34 may be press-fit into recessed areas of the frame 40. This press-fit installation method ensures a secure and precise placement of the bearings 34, which may be used for the smooth and efficient rotation of the plates 30. The bearings 34 serve multiple functions in the assembled system, including providing a low-friction interface between the rotating plates 30 and the stationary frame 40, maintaining the plates' 30 axis of rotation, and distributing the rotational forces evenly to reduce wear on the plates 30 and frame 40 over time.
Referring to Figs. 9-11, the operation of the magnetic spinning toy system is further illustrated. In some cases, the system may include a frame 40 and two assembled plates 30 mounted within the frame 40. Each of these plates 30 may contain one or more magnets 29. The plates 30 are designed to be independently rotatable about parallel axes, and the rotational energy can be magnetically coupled between the two plates 30 through the interaction of their respective magnets 29. This magnetic interaction allows for the transfer of rotational energy from one plate 30 to the other, creating a captivating visual effect of varying rotational speeds.
In Fig. 9, the magnetic spinning toy system is shown in its initial state. The system comprises a frame 40 and two assembled plates 30 mounted within the frame 40. The assembled plates 30 are rectangular in shape and are positioned parallel to each other. An arrow labeled "IMPULSE" indicates the direction of an applied force to initiate rotation of one of the assembled plates 30. This impulse may be applied by a user's finger or another external force, including for example a second magnetic spinning toy system. The application of this impulse sets the first plate 30 into motion, initiating the rotational energy that will be transferred to the second plate 30.
In some aspects, the rectangular shape of the plates 30 may provide a unique visual effect when the plates 30 are in motion. The corners of the rectangular plates 30 may create a distinct pattern of rotation, adding to the visual appeal of the toy. The rectangular shape may also allow for a larger surface area for the placement of the magnets 29, potentially enhancing the magnetic interaction between the plates 30.
In Fig. 10, the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted after the impulse has been applied. One of the assembled plates 30 is shown rotated at an angle relative to its original position within the frame 40. A curved arrow indicates the direction of rotation for this plate. This rotation is the result of the initial impulse applied to the plate 30. As the first plate 30 rotates, its magnets 29 generate a magnetic field that interacts with the magnets 29 in the second plate 30.
In Fig. 11, the magnetic spinning toy system is shown in a state where both assembled plates 30 are rotating. The two assembled plates 30 are shown at different angles relative to their original positions within the frame 40. Curved arrows indicate the direction of rotation for each plate, demonstrating that both plates are now in motion. This motion is the result of the magnetic coupling between the two plates 30. The rotational energy from the first plate 30 is transferred to the second plate 30 through the interaction of their respective magnets 29, causing the second plate 30 to rotate. As the plates 30 continue to rotate, energy is transferred back and forth between them, resulting in variations in their rotational speeds.
In some cases, the rotational energy may be transferred back and forth between the plates 30 multiple times, creating a fascinating variation of motion. This back-and-forth transfer of energy can continue until the energy from the initial impulse is fully dissipated. The resulting motion of the plates 30 can provide a visually engaging experience for the user, as the plates 30 spin at varying speeds and directions.
In some aspects, the frame 40 may be designed to hold the plates 30 in a specific orientation that facilitates the magnetic interaction between the plates 30. The frame 40 may be rectangular in shape, with the plates 30 mounted within the frame 40 in a parallel arrangement. This arrangement allows for the secure mounting of the plates 30 within the frame 40 and facilitates the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 30.
In some cases, the plates 30 may be designed with different shapes, such as circular, rectangular, or square. The shape of the plates 30 may influence the pattern of rotation and the visual effect of the spinning toy. For example, circular plates may produce a smooth, continuous rotation, while square or rectangular plates may create a more complex pattern of rotation.
In some aspects, the magnets 29 may be arranged in different configurations within the plates 30. The configuration of the magnets 29 can influence the strength and direction of the magnetic field generated by each plate 30, which in turn affects the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 30. For example, the magnets 29 may be arranged with their poles facing perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the plates 30, creating a strong magnetic field that can effectively transfer rotational energy from one plate 30 to the other.
In some aspects, the magnets may be arranged with their poles arranged so they are also perpendicular to each other as well as to the axes of rotation of the plates 30, further optimizing the attraction or repulsion of the magnets between the two rotating elements.
In some cases, the system may include bearings 34 mounted in the frame 40 to support the rotation of the plates 30. The bearings 34 may be press-fit into recessed areas of the frame 40. This press-fit installation method ensures a secure and precise placement of the bearings 34, which may be used for the smooth and efficient rotation of the plates 30. The bearings 34 serve multiple functions in the assembled system, including providing a low-friction interface between the rotating plates 30 and the stationary frame 40, maintaining the plates' 30 axis of rotation, and distributing the rotational forces evenly to reduce wear on the plates 30 and frame 40 over time.
Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, and FIG. 15, variations of the rotatable elements or plates 30 are depicted. In some aspects, the plates 30 may be designed with different geometric configurations, such as "Y" or "X" shapes, to provide unique visual effects and rotational patterns.
In FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, a magnetic spinning toy system with a Y-shaped rotational element is illustrated comprising three rectangular arms extending from a central hub, forming a Y-shape when viewed from the side. Each arm may feature an internal recess, for housing magnets 29. The arms may be positioned at 120-degree angles from each other, creating a three-point configuration for the magnetic elements. A circular recess on the side of the central hub allows for placement of a bearing 34 and suggests an axis of rotation. The Y-shaped elements are mounted in a frame to form an implementation of the magnetic spinning toy system. This Y-shaped configuration may create distinct rotational patterns and magnetic interactions, potentially enhancing the toy's appeal to different user preferences or age groups.
In FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, a magnetic spinning toy system with an X-shaped rotational element is depicted. This element may consist of four rectangular arms extending from a central hub, arranged at 90-degree angles to form an X-shape. Each arm may contain an internal recess for magnets 29. A small circular recess on the side of the central hub allows for placement of a bearing 34 and suggests the rotational axis. The X-shape configuration may provide a unique visual effect when in motion. The X-shape elements may create a distinct pattern of rotation, adding to the visual appeal of the toy. The two additional arms allow for the placement of additional magnets 29, potentially enhancing the magnetic interaction between the rotating elements.
These figures demonstrate variations in the design of rotational elements for a magnetic spinning toy, showcasing both Y-shape and X-shape configurations. These variations in geometric configuration and magnetic arrangement demonstrate flexibility in the design of the magnetic spinning toy system, allowing for a range of products that can cater to different market segments, price points, and user experiences while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
Referring to FIGS. 16-19, alternative configurations of the magnetic spinning toy system are depicted. These figures illustrate variations in the geometry of the rotational elements, arrangements with more than two elements, and side-to-side coupling between elements.
In FIG. 16, an isometric view of a magnetic spinning toy is shown that illustrates how two different rotational elements can be combined to construct the toy. One rotational element is Y-shaped and the second is X-shaped. The rotational elements are positioned at different angles, suggesting the element's ability to rotate around their axis of rotation. The variation in the shape of the rotating elements facilitates an asymmetry in the positioning of magnets or magnetic materials within the arms of the individual rotating elements that can lead to more complex patterns of magnetic coupling to provide unique visual effects and rotational patterns. The corners of the rotating elements may create a distinct pattern of rotation, adding to the visual appeal of the toy.
In FIGS. 17A and 17B, two variations of rotational elements are depicted. FIG. 17A shows two cylindrical elements mounted in a frame. FIG. 17B presents two triangular block shaped elements mounted within a frame. These variations in the design of rotational elements for a magnetic spinning toy showcase different geometries that can create distinct rotational patterns and magnetic interactions, potentially enhancing the toy's appeal to different user preferences or age groups.
In FIGS. 18A and 18B, multiple views of a linear arrangement of rotational elements are displayed. FIG. 18A shows three rectangular rotating elements mounted on a frame in a series configuration connected in series by cylindrical hubs. FIG. 18B presents the same series arrangement with the individual rotating elements at different rotation angle with respect to the frame demonstrating how the plates can rotate independently around their respective Axis. This configuration allows for the secure mounting of more than two rotational elements within a frame while allowing the transfer of rotational energy between the rotational elements.
In FIGS. 19A and 19B, two isometric views of a frame-like structure housing rotational elements are presented. FIG. 19A shows a rectangular frame with two rectangular rotational elements mounted side to side rather than end to end allowing for side to side magnetic coupling instead of end to end coupling as described above. Multiple circular recesses along its edges, which, in some cases, may accommodate rotational elements. FIG. 19B depicts a similar frame with the individual rotating elements at different rotation angle This configuration allows for side-to-side coupling of rotational elements, creating a unique visual effect when the plates are in motion.
In FIG. 20, a triangular arrangement (also referred to as a "Y" arrangement or configuration) of multiple rotational elements is displayed. FIG. 20 shows three rectangular rotating elements mounted on a triangular frame connected by cylindrical hubs. FIG. 20 presents the individual rotating elements at different rotation angles with respect to the frame, demonstrating how the plates (or components) can rotate independently around their respective axis. This configuration allows for the secure mounting of more than two rotational elements within a frame while allowing the transfer of rotational energy between the rotational elements.
Referring to Figs. 21-23, the assembly process of a magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. The system may include a frame 47 (sometimes referred to as an H-shaped frame), a first plate 42 and a second plate 43 configured to be coupled together via screws 52, bearings 44, and nuts 53 to form a plate 55 and a plate 56. The plate 55 may be rotatably mounted within the frame 47, and plate 56 may be rotatably mounted within the frame 47 adjacent to the plate 55. The plate 55 and the plate 56 may be mounted within the frame 47 in such a way that they may be independently rotatable about parallel axes. This independent rotation allows for the transfer of rotational energy between the plate 55 and the plate 56 through the interaction of their respective magnets 49.
In some examples, the frame 47 may be designed to hold the plate 55 and the plate 56 in a specific orientation that facilitates the magnetic interaction between the plate 55 and the plate 56. The frame 47 may include multiple screw holes positioned along its length. Nuts 54 may be aligned with these screw holes, and screws 57 may be positioned above the frame 47, ready for insertion into the screw holes. This arrangement allows for the secure mounting of the plate 55 and the plate 56 within the frame 47.
Referring to Figs. 22 and 23, the operation of the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. In some aspects, the system may include a frame 47, plate 55 and plate 56 mounted within the frame 47. Each of plate 55 and plate 56 may contain one or more magnets 49. Plate 55 and plate 56 may be designed to be independently rotatable about parallel axes, and the rotational energy can be magnetically coupled between the plate 55 and plate 56 through the interaction of their respective magnets 49. This magnetic interaction allows for the transfer of rotational energy from one plate to the other, creating a captivating visual effect of varying rotational speeds.
In Fig. 22, the magnetic spinning toy system is shown in its initial state. The system comprises a frame 47 and plate 55 and plate 56 mounted within the frame 47. The assembled plate 55 and plate 56 may be polygonal (e.g., decagonal) in shape and may be positioned parallel to each other. An arrow labeled "IMPULSE" indicates the direction of an applied force to initiate rotation of one of the assembled plate 55 and plate 56. This impulse may be applied by a user's finger or another external force, including for example a second magnetic spinning toy system. The application of this impulse sets the plate 55 into motion, initiating the rotational energy that will be transferred to the plate 56.
Referring to Figs. 24A, 24B, 25, and 26, the assembly process of the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. The system may include a frame 58 (sometimes referred to as an H-shaped frame), a rod 59, and multiple holes 60 configured to receive the rods 59. Once the rods 59 are inserted into the holes 60, bearings 61 may be aligned with recesses in axial grooves (e.g., a single instance of which is shown as groove 68 of Fig. 27) of the plate halves (e.g., 66 and 67).
Referring to Figs. 27-31, the assembly process of the magnetic spinning toy system is depicted. For example, the assembly process includes incorporating the magnets 62 within the plate structure and providing an axis of rotation through the groove 63. The plate structure may also include holes 64 configured to be coupled with protrusions 65 such that when the first half 66 of the plate component is coupled with the second half 67 of the plate component, the protrusions 65 and the holes 64 may be aligned and the first half 66 may be snap-fitted to the second half 67. The system may include the frame 58 (sometimes referred to as an H-shaped frame), a first plate 68 rotatably mounted within the frame 58, and a second plate 69 rotatably mounted within the frame 58 adjacent to the first plate 68. The plates may be mounted within the frame 58 in such a way that they may be independently rotatable about parallel axes. This independent rotation allows for the transfer of rotational energy between the plates 68 and 69 through the interaction of their respective magnets 62.
These figures demonstrate various configurations and arrangements of rotational elements for magnetic spinning toys, showcasing different geometries and potential assembly methods. The choice of geometric configuration for the rotational elements may influence the pattern of rotation and the visual effect of the spinning toy. For example, triangular rotational elements may produce a complex, three-point rotation, while square rotational elements may create a more regular, four-point rotation. The shape of the rotational elements may also affect the strength and direction of the magnetic field generated by each rotational elements, which in turn affects the transfer of rotational energy between the rotational elements. These variations in geometric configuration and magnetic arrangement provide flexibility in the design of the magnetic spinning toy system, allowing for a range of products that can cater to different market segments, price points, and user experiences while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate different types of magnetic materials within the rotational elements or plates 30. For instance, rare earth magnets may be used due to their high magnetic strength, which can enhance the magnetic coupling effect between the rotational elements. Ceramic magnets may be chosen for their durability and resistance to demagnetization, ensuring consistent performance over time. Cobalt magnets may be selected for their high temperature stability, making them suitable for use in environments with varying temperature conditions. Iron magnets may be used for their affordability and availability, making them a cost-effective choice for mass production.
In some cases, the rotational elements or plates 30 may be constructed from flexible materials. This flexibility can introduce variations in the degree of rotational energy coupling between the spinning elements. For example, when the plates 30 are made from a flexible material, the plates 30 may deform slightly during rotation, altering the distance between the magnets 29 and thus changing the strength of the magnetic interaction. This can result in a dynamic, ever-changing pattern of rotation, adding to the visual appeal and interactive nature of the toy.
The fabrication of the rotational elements or plates 30 may be achieved through various manufacturing methods. In some aspects, injection molding may be used, which is a common method for producing plastic parts in large volumes. This method involves injecting molten plastic into a mold, which then cools and hardens into the desired shape. Injection molding can produce parts with complex shapes and fine details, making it suitable for creating the plates 30 with their integrated magnet and bearing recesses.
In other cases, machining may be employed to fabricate the plates 30. Machining involves removing material from a workpiece to achieve the desired shape. This method can provide high precision and is suitable for a wide range of materials, including metals and plastics. Machining can be used to create the plates 30 with their specific features, such as the recesses for the magnets 29 and bearings 34.
In some aspects, 3D printing may be utilized to produce the plates 30. 3D printing, or additive manufacturing, builds parts layer by layer from a digital model. This method allows for the creation of complex geometries that may be difficult or impossible to achieve with traditional manufacturing methods. 3D printing can be used to fabricate the plates 30 with their intricate features, and can also allow for rapid prototyping and customization of the plates 30.
The magnetic spinning toy system may also include features that allow for the adjustment of the magnetic properties of the rotational elements or plates 30. For example, the system may be designed to allow for the repositioning of the magnetic material within the rotational element. This could involve moving the magnets 29 to different locations within the recesses of the plates 30, changing the orientation of the magnets 29, or adjusting the distance between the magnets 29. These modifications can alter the strength and direction of the magnetic field generated by the plates 30, thereby changing the magnetic interaction between the plates 30 and the resulting pattern of rotation.
In some cases, the system may allow for the replacement of the magnetic material in the rotational element with magnetic material of a different strength or polarity. This could involve removing the existing magnets 29 from the plates 30 and replacing them with new magnets that have different magnetic properties. This feature can provide a way to customize the performance of the toy, allowing users to experiment with different magnetic interactions and rotational behaviors.
In other aspects, additional magnets may be placed on the spinning elements. This could be achieved through the inherent attraction of magnetic materials, or by affixing the magnetic materials to the surface of the plates 30 using adhesives or mechanical brackets. The addition of extra magnets can increase the magnetic field strength of the plates 30, enhancing the magnetic coupling effect and potentially leading to more complex patterns of rotation.
These variations and modifications to the magnetic spinning toy system provide flexibility in the design and operation of the toy, allowing for a range of products that can cater to different market segments, price points, and user experiences while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate advanced variations that involve indirect coupling of energy between the rotational elements. For instance, the system may include intermediate magnetic materials that can modify the magnetic field of one spinning element, thereby altering the magnetic field experienced by another spinning element. This indirect coupling method can introduce additional complexity and variability into the patterns of rotation, enhancing the visual appeal and interactive nature of the toy.
In some cases, the system may utilize induced current to achieve indirect energy coupling between the rotational elements. For example, an adjacent metallic material may be used to attenuate or amplify the magnetic field of one spinning element. The changing magnetic field produced by the first spinning element can induce a current in the metallic material, which in turn modifies the magnetic field experienced by another spinning element. This method of indirect energy coupling can create dynamic and new patterns of rotation, adding to the engaging experience provided by the toy.
In other aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate alternative bearing configurations to support the rotation of the rotational elements. For instance, the system may include a bearing mounted in the frame 40 on which a pin or axle, comprising part of the rotational element, rides. This configuration can provide a stable and low-friction interface for the rotational elements, ensuring smooth and efficient rotation. The use of a pin or axle as part of the rotational element can also simplify the assembly process and reduce the number of separate components required.
In some cases, the pin or axle may be designed to be removable or adjustable, allowing for customization of the rotational characteristics of the toy. For example, pins or axles of different lengths or diameters may be used to alter the distance between the rotational elements, thereby changing the strength of the magnetic interaction and the resulting pattern of rotation. This feature can provide a way for users to experiment with different configurations and achieve a variety of rotational behaviors.
These advanced variations and modifications to the magnetic spinning toy system provide additional flexibility in the design and operation of the toy, allowing for a range of products that can cater to different market segments, price points, and user experiences while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate additional features to enhance its functionality and user experience. The frame may be made of a transparent material, allowing users to observe the internal mechanisms and magnetic interactions. In some cases, the frame may include adjustable components to modify the distance between the rotatable elements, altering the strength of magnetic coupling.
The rotatable elements may incorporate visual enhancements such as patterns, colors, or holographic designs that create optical illusions or interesting visual effects when spinning. In some implementations, the rotatable elements may be interchangeable, allowing users to customize the toy with different shapes, sizes, or magnetic configurations.
The magnetic spinning toy may include a braking mechanism to selectively slow or stop the rotation of one or both rotatable elements. This feature may allow users to experiment with different rotational dynamics and energy transfer patterns. In some aspects, the toy may incorporate a locking mechanism to secure the rotatable elements in place during transport or storage.
The system may include additional rotatable elements beyond the first and second elements, creating more complex magnetic interactions and rotational patterns. These additional elements may be arranged in various configurations, such as in a linear sequence or a branching structure.
In some implementations, the magnetic spinning toy may incorporate sound-producing elements that generate tones or rhythms based on the rotational speeds or positions of the rotatable elements. This audio feedback may enhance the sensory experience and provide an additional dimension of interactivity.
The toy may include markings or indicators on the frame or rotatable elements to help users track rotational speeds or positions. In some aspects, these markings may be used in conjunction with timing mechanisms or game rules to create competitive or educational activities.
The magnetic spinning toy system may be designed with modular components, allowing users to assemble and disassemble the toy easily. This modularity may enable the creation of larger, more complex structures by connecting multiple units together. In some cases, the system may include connectors or adapters that allow integration with other toy systems or building sets.
In some aspects, the rotatable elements may be designed with varying weights or mass distributions. This feature may introduce additional dynamics to the rotation patterns and energy transfer between elements. For example, elements with unevenly distributed mass may create wobbling effects or periodic variations in rotational speed.
The magnetic spinning toy may incorporate elements that respond to external stimuli. For instance, the system may include light-sensitive components that alter the magnetic properties or rotational behavior based on ambient light levels. In some implementations, temperature-sensitive materials may be used to create visual changes or modify the magnetic interactions as the toy warms up during use.
In some cases, the magnetic spinning toy system may be designed to interact with external magnetic fields. This feature may allow users to influence the toy's behavior using separate magnetic wands or other magnetic objects, adding an extra layer of interactivity and control to the play experience.
The system may include safety features to prevent pinching or trapping of fingers during operation. For example, the frame may incorporate protective barriers or the rotatable elements may be designed with smooth, rounded edges to minimize the risk of injury during play.
In some aspects, the magnetic spinning toy may be designed for use in educational settings to demonstrate principles of physics, such as magnetic fields, rotational dynamics, and energy transfer. The system may include accompanying educational materials or be compatible with curriculum-based activities to enhance its value as a teaching tool.
The magnetic spinning toy system may incorporate energy harvesting components that convert the rotational energy into electrical energy, potentially powering small LED lights or other low-power electronic features. This feature could demonstrate principles of energy conversion and storage.
In some implementations, the system may include a digital component, such as a companion mobile app or integrated display, that provides additional information about the toy's operation, such as rotational speeds, magnetic field strength, or energy transfer rates. This digital interface may enhance the educational value of the toy and provide a more immersive user experience.
The magnetic spinning toy may be designed with environmentally friendly materials and manufacturing processes. In some aspects, the system may use recycled or biodegradable materials for certain components, and may be designed for easy disassembly and recycling at the end of its life cycle.
FIG. 32 illustrate processes for operating a magnetic spinning toy. The processes described herein are illustrated as collections of blocks in logical flow diagrams, which represent a sequence of operations. The order in which the blocks are described should not be construed as a limitation, unless specifically noted. Any number of the described blocks may be combined in any order and/or in parallel to implement the process, or alternative processes, and not all of the blocks need be executed. For discussion purposes, the processes are described with reference to the environments, architectures and systems described in the examples herein, such as, for example those described with respect to FIGS. 1-31, although the processes may be implemented in a wide variety of other environments, architectures and systems.
FIG. 32 illustrates a flow diagram of an example process 3200 for operating a magnetic spinning toy as described herein. The order in which the operations or steps are described is not intended to be construed as a limitation, and any number of the described operations may be combined in any order and/or in parallel to implement process 3200.
At block 3202, the process 3200 may include providing a toy having a frame, a first rotatable element with at least one magnet mounted within the frame, and a second rotatable element with at least one magnet or magnetic material mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element.
At block 3204, the process 3200 may include receiving an impulse to initiate rotation of the first rotatable element.
At block 3206, the process 3200 may include allowing rotational energy to be magnetically coupled from the first rotatable element to the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets, causing the second rotatable element to rotate.
At block 3208, the process 3200 may include varying rotational speeds of the first and second rotatable elements as rotational energy is transferred back and forth between them.
These additional features and variations further expand the possibilities for the magnetic spinning toy system, allowing for a diverse range of products that can cater to different user preferences, educational needs, and market segments while maintaining the core principle of magnetically coupled rotating elements.
A number of implementations have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Accordingly, other implementations are within the scope of the following claims.
While the foregoing is described with respect to the specific examples, it is to be understood that the scope of the disclosure is not limited to these specific examples. Since other modifications and changes varied to fit particular operating requirements and environments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the disclosure is not considered limited to the example chosen for purposes of disclosure, and covers all changes and modifications which do not constitute departures from the true spirit and scope of this disclosure.
Although the application describes examples having specific structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the claims are not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are merely illustrative of some examples that fall within the scope of the claims.

Example Clauses

Clause A: A magnetic spinning toy comprising: a frame; a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one first magnet; a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one second magnet; wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are independently rotatable, and wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets.
Clause B: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one area of magnetic material.
Clause C: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet in a rotational element is mounted with its magnetic poles perpendicular to the axis of rotation.
Clause D: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet in a rotational element is mounted with its magnetic poles parallel to the axis of rotation.
Clause E: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet in a rotational element is mounted with its magnetic poles at an obliquity to the axis of rotation.
Clause F: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a frame supports the axis of rotation on both sides of the rotating element.
Clause G: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a frame supports the axis of rotation on one sides of the rotating element.
Clause H: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a frame supports the axis of rotation on both sides of the rotating element and the separation of the sides of the frame is fixed in relative separation by a structural cross piece that is displaced from the axis of rotation.
Clause I: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a frame supports the axis of rotation on both sides of the rotating element and the separation of the sides of the frame is fixed in relative separation by a structural cross piece that is incorporated into an axle on which the rotational element is rotating.
Clause J: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a rotatable element is supported by two or more bearings mounted in a collinear fashion.
Clause K: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a rotatable element is supported by a single bearing.
Clause L: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a rotatable element is itself a magnet.
Clause M: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet is affixed to the rotatable element through magnetic attraction to a region of magnetic material incorporated into the substance of rotatable element.
Clause N: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet is affixed to the rotatable element through magnetic attraction to a magnetic incorporated into the substance of rotatable element.
Clause O: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a magnet is affixed to one surface of a rotatable element through magnetic attraction to a second magnet on the surface of the opposite side of the rotating element "sandwiching" the material of the rotatable element between the two magnets.
Clause P: the magnetic spinning toy of clause A, wherein a plate like rotatable element is constructed incorporating magnets in each "half plate" and the "half-plates" magnet is affixed to an axle through placement of one half plate above the axel assembly and one below with the magnets in the "half plates" positioned and aligned such that they hold the two "half plates" together forming a complete rotatable element.
Q: A magnetic spinning toy comprising: a frame; a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one first magnet; a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one second magnet; and wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are independently rotatable, and wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets.
R: The magnetic spinning toy of paragraph Q, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are at least one of square plates or rectangular plates.
S: The magnetic spinning toy of paragraph Q or R, wherein a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is parallel to a second axis of rotation of the second rotatable element.
T: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-S, wherein: the frame represents a first plane; a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is within the first plane; and the first rotatable element rotates in a second plane that is substantially orthogonal to the first plane.
U: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-T, wherein the frame comprises at least one of an H-shaped frame or an enclosed frame.
V: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-U, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets that are at least one of disposed about their substance or mounted on their surface.
W: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-V, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
X: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-W, further comprising bearings mounted in at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element to support rotation of each of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element.
Y: The magnetic spinning toy of any of paragraphs Q-X, further comprising bearings mounted in the frame to support rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
Z: A method of operating a magnetic spinning toy comprising: providing a toy having a frame, a first rotatable element with at least one first magnet mounted within the frame, and a second rotatable element with at least one second magnet mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element; receiving an impulse to initiate rotation of the first rotatable element; allowing rotational energy to be magnetically coupled from the first rotatable element to the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets, causing the second rotatable element to rotate; and varying rotational speeds of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element as at least a portion of the rotational energy is transferred back and forth between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
AA: The method of paragraph Z, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are one of: circular elements; rectangular elements; or square elements.
AB: The method of paragraph Z or AA, wherein at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element is supported by one or more bearings mounted within the frame in a collinear fashion.
AC: The method of any of paragraphs Z-AB, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets disposed about their perimeter.
AD: The method of paragraph AC, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
AE: The method of paragraph AC or AD, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles not parallel to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
AF: A magnetic spinning toy system, comprising: a frame; a plurality of rotating elements rotatably mounted within the frame, wherein an element of the plurality of rotating elements comprises one or more magnets, at least one of which is disposed about its substance or mounted to its surface; and wherein the element is independently rotatable about an axis, and wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between separate rotating elements through interaction of their associated magnets.
AG: The magnetic spinning toy system of paragraph AF, wherein the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a linear array.
AH: The magnetic spinning toy system of paragraph AF or AG, wherein the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a 2-Dimensional (2D) grid.
AI: The magnetic spinning toy system of any of paragraphs AF-AH, wherein the plurality of rotating elements comprises at least three elements arranged in a 3-Dimensional (3D) grid.
AJ: The magnetic spinning toy system of any of paragraphs AF-AI, wherein the plurality of rotating elements include at least one of circular plates, rectangular plates, or square plates.
While the example clauses described above are described with respect to one particular implementation, it should be understood that, in the context of this document, the content of the example clauses can also be implemented via a method, device, system, computer-readable medium, and/or another implementation. Additionally, any of examples A-AJ may be implemented alone or in combination with any other one or more of the examples A-AJ.

Claims

A magnetic spinning toy comprising:
a frame;

a first rotatable element mounted within the frame, the first rotatable element having at least one first magnet;

a second rotatable element mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element, the second rotatable element having at least one second magnet; and

wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element are independently rotatable, and

wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets.
The magnetic spinning toy of claim 1, wherein a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is parallel to a second axis of rotation of the second rotatable element.
The magnetic spinning toy of claims 1 or 2, wherein:
the frame represents a first plane;

a first axis of rotation of the first rotatable element is within the first plane; and

the first rotatable element rotates in a second plane that is substantially orthogonal to the first plane.
The magnetic spinning toy of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets that are at least one of disposed about their substance or mounted on their surface.
The magnetic spinning toy of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
The magnetic spinning toy of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising at least one of:
bearings mounted in at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element to support rotation of each of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element; or

bearings mounted in the frame to support rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
A method of operating a magnetic spinning toy comprising:
providing a toy having a frame, a first rotatable element with at least one first magnet mounted within the frame, and a second rotatable element with at least one second magnet mounted within the frame adjacent to the first rotatable element;

receiving an impulse to initiate rotation of the first rotatable element;

allowing rotational energy to be magnetically coupled from the first rotatable element to the second rotatable element through interaction of their respective magnets, causing the second rotatable element to rotate; and

varying rotational speeds of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element as at least a portion of the rotational energy is transferred back and forth between the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
The method of claim 7, wherein at least one of the first rotatable element or the second rotatable element is supported by one or more bearings mounted within the frame in a collinear fashion.
The method of claims 7 or 8, wherein the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element each have a plurality of magnets disposed about their perimeter.
The method of claim 9, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles facing perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
The method of claim 9, wherein the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged with poles not parallel to an axis of rotation of the first rotatable element and the second rotatable element.
A magnetic spinning toy system, comprising:
a frame;

a plurality of rotating elements rotatably mounted within the frame, wherein an element of the plurality of rotating elements comprises one or more magnets, at least one of which is disposed about its substance or mounted to its surface; and

wherein the element is independently rotatable about an axis, and

wherein rotational energy is magnetically coupled between separate rotating elements through interaction of their associated magnets.
The magnetic spinning toy system of claim 12, wherein at least one of:
the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a linear array; or

the plurality of rotating elements are arranged in a 2-Dimensional (2D) grid.
The magnetic spinning toy system of claims 12 or 13, wherein the plurality of rotating elements comprises at least three elements arranged in a 3-Dimensional (3D) grid.
The magnetic spinning toy system of any one of claims 12-14, wherein the plurality of rotating elements include at least one of circular plates, rectangular plates, or square plates.