EP4338604A1 - Vorrichtung zum rollen eines blattes - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum rollen eines blattes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4338604A1 EP4338604A1 EP23197891.7A EP23197891A EP4338604A1 EP 4338604 A1 EP4338604 A1 EP 4338604A1 EP 23197891 A EP23197891 A EP 23197891A EP 4338604 A1 EP4338604 A1 EP 4338604A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rolling device
- main housing
- rotating element
- shaft
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005921 Cynara humilis Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 240000002228 Cynara humilis Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/46—Making paper tubes for cigarettes
- A24C5/465—Making paper tubes for cigarettes the paper tubes partially containing a filter element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0245—Filter rod forming processes by winding, e.g. spirally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C—MAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C1/00—Making tubes or pipes by feeding at right angles to the winding mandrel centre line
- B31C1/08—Accessories of machines therefor not otherwise provided for
- B31C1/083—Winding mandrels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/40—Hand-driven apparatus for making cigarettes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of articles for smokers and particularly rolling cigarettes.
- the present invention relates more particularly to a device for rolling a sheet of paper or cardboard for a rolling cigarette and a method for rolling a sheet.
- the making of a filter for cigarettes is carried out manually by winding a strip of paper or cardboard forming the peripheral part of the filter having a cylindrical or conical shape. Winding the strip of paper can be preceded by a step of folding the sheet to form a central part comprising one or more interior partitions.
- This type of filter has better filtering capacity.
- this type of device is not suitable for rolling a sheet of paper or cardboard to make a filter for rolling cigarettes, particularly if one wishes to obtain a rolled sheet with improved filtering capacity.
- the invention offers a solution for rolling a sheet by proposing a rolling device and a method for rolling a sheet of paper or cardboard.
- the rolling device according to the invention is a pocket-sized device having a small footprint and making it possible to obtain a sheet of paper or cardboard rolled to a predetermined diameter.
- the use of a rolling device makes it possible to improve the quality of rolling and to standardize the geometry of the rolled sheets.
- the rolling process according to the invention makes it possible to roll a sheet of paper or cardboard individually, that is to say one sheet at a time.
- the sliding element 48 and the rotating element 86 are removable relative to the main housing 12 of the rolling device 10, in a translational movement along the longitudinal axis X.
- THE figures 2 to 7 represent the rolling device according to a first embodiment
- the Figure 9 is a representation of the rolling device according to a second embodiment
- the Figure 10 illustrates the rolling device according to a third embodiment.
- the support 30 comprises a holding groove 32 comprising a stopping surface 104.
- the holding groove 32 divides the support 30 into a first and a second part 34, 36 symmetrical with respect to to a vertical plane P comprising the longitudinal axis X.
- the first receiving slot 24 is rectangular and defined by its longitudinal length and its transverse width.
- Each first guide rail 38 is arranged opposite a side edge 29 of the base 28 and is raised relative to the base 28 so as to leave a free space to receive part of the sliding element 48 inside the main housing 12.
- the main housing 12 comprises a single first guide rail 38.
- the main housing 12 includes a notch 44 arranged in the cover 18 forming an opening from the front face 14 of the main housing 12 to receive part of the sliding element 48 inside the main housing 12.
- main housing 12 includes an arrow 27 shown on the cover 18 to indicate to the user the direction of introduction of the sheet 106 into the main housing 12.
- the shell 50 comprises two elastic blades 64 arranged on either side of the second receiving slot 60 and each comprising a free end 66 arranged opposite the second receiving slot 60.
- the shell 50 may comprise a single elastic blade 64 arranged on one side of the second receiving slot 60.
- each elastic blade 64 forms one of the two longitudinal sides 62 of the second receiving slot 60.
- the shell 50 may comprise a single elastic blade 64 arranged with one side of the second receiving slot 60 whose free end 66 forms a longitudinal side 62 of the second receiving slot 60.
- the other longitudinal side 62 is directly formed by the shell 50.
- the free end 66 of the elastic blade 64 has a rim 70 which extends radially towards the longitudinal axis X.
- the free end 66 is at an angular distance D included in the interval ]0-45[ degrees relative to the vertical plane P.
- Each elastic blade 64 is produced for example by a partial cutting of the shell 50.
- Each second guide rail 76 of the sliding element 48 is configured to cooperate with a first guide rail 38 of the main housing 12 between an open position and a closed position of the main housing 12.
- Each locking stop 80 of the second guide rails 76 is configured to cooperate with a blocking stop 42 of the first guide rails 38 to stop the translation of the sliding element 48 in the main housing 12 in the open position of the main housing 12.
- Each second guide rail 76 is arranged from a lateral side 57 of the lower portion 56 of the shell 50.
- the sliding element 48 comprises a single second guide rail 76 .
- the sliding element 48 comprises two gripping zones 82 arranged on either side of the shell 50 and adjacent to the closing wall 72. Each gripping zone 82 of the sliding element 48 is intended to be received in a notch 44 of the cover 18 of the main housing 12.
- the second end 92 of the shaft 88 comprises a blind hole 98 which extends along the longitudinal axis X and configured to cooperate with the pin 74 of the closing wall 72 of the sliding element 48.
- the third receiving slot 94 of the rotating element 86 passes through radially.
- the third receiving slot 94 has two chamfers 96 which extend along the longitudinal axis .
- the distance between the two projections 85 of the shoulder of the rear edge 54 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48 is equal to the diameter of the shaft 88 of the rotating element 86.
- the projections 85 make it possible to tow the sheet 106 rolled during the translation of the sliding element 48 towards the open position of the main housing 12 until the expulsion of the sheet 106 from the rolling device 10.
- the diameter of the shoulder 83 of the rear edge 54 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48 is equal to the diameter of the shaft 88 of the rotating element 86.
- the sheet 106 rolled is directly pulled by the shoulder 83 during the translation of the sliding element 48.
- the peripheral wall 84 of the shoulder is smooth and does not have projections 85.
- the rotating element 86 includes an arrow 103 represented on the wheel 100 to indicate to the user the direction of rotation of the wheel 100.
- the third receiving slot 94 of the rotating element 86 is aligned with the first and second receiving slots 24, 60 along the same plane vertical P.
- the alignment of the three receiving slots 24, 60 and 94 is required to introduce the sheet 106 inside the rolling device 10.
- the free end 66 of the elastic blade 64 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48 is aligned with the chamfer 96 of the third receiving slot 94 of the rotating element 86 according to the same angular distance D, D1 relative to the vertical plane P.
- This angle formed by the free end 66 and the chamfer 96 facilitates the folding of the sheet 106 during rolling.
- the unrolled sheet 106 shown in Figure 6 extends between a first and a second end 108, 110 defining its length.
- the interior partition 112 is configured to reinforce the rolled sheet 106 so as to limit its crushing and also to improve the filtering capacity of the rolled sheet 106.
- the folded zone 114 rests against an internal section 116 of the rolled sheet 106.
- the folded zone 114 is previously glued so that the folded zone 114 is fixed by gluing against the internal section 116 to maintain the sheet 106 in the rolled position.
- the folded zone 114 called pre-glued of the sheet 106 includes a layer of glue deposited before rolling the sheet 106.
- the third receiving slot 94 passes through radially and the support 30 of the main housing 12 has a continuous stopping surface 104.
- the geometry of the support 30 of this embodiment is simplified due to the absence of retaining groove 32.
- the third slot for receiving the rotating element extends only along a portion of the diameter of the shaft 88 of the rotating element 86 and includes the stopping surface 104.
- the geometry of the support 30 of this embodiment is simplified due to the absence of retaining groove 32.
- the main housing 12 After carrying out steps 1 and 2, the main housing 12 is in a closed position and the first and second receiving slots 24, 60 are aligned along the vertical plane P. Following step 3, the third slot of reception 94 is aligned with the first and second receiving slots 24, 60 of the rolling device 10.
- the rotation of the wheel 100 is carried out until the second end 110 of the sheet 106 is inserted into the rolling device 10 then rotation of the wheel 100 by making at least one additional revolution to ensure complete rolling of the sheet 106 around the shaft 88 of the rotating element 86.
- step 7A or 7B of rotating the wheel 100 of the rotating element 86 the third receiving slot 94 of the rotating element 86 drives the sheet 106 guided by the convex shape of the support 30 of the main housing 12 and held in support against the shaft 88 of the rotating element 86 by the free end 66 of the elastic blade 64 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48.
- step 8 of translation of the sliding element is carried out by the user by applying pressure to each of the two gripping zones 82 of the sliding element 48 while maintaining the main housing 12.
- step 8 of translation of the sliding element 48 the shoulder 83 of the rear edge 54 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48 tows the rolled sheet 106 until it is expelled from the rolling device 10 by the portion lower open 56 of the shell 50 of the sliding element 48.
- step 6 of introducing the first end 108 of the sheet 106 is carried out as far as the holding groove 32 comprising the stopping surface 104. Consequently, at the beginning of step 7A or 7B of rotating the wheel 100 of the rotating element 86, the first end 108 of the sheet 106 is held in the holding groove 32 to form the folded area 114 of the rolled sheet 106.
- step 6 of introducing the first end 108 of the sheet 106 is carried out up to the support 30 comprising the stopping surface 104.
- the sheet 106 rolled according to this mode embodiment does not include a folded zone 114.
- step 6 of introducing the first end 108 of the sheet 106 is carried out up to the third receiving slot 94 comprising the stopping surface 104.
- the sheet 106 rolled according to this mode of embodiment does not include a folded zone 114 and the internal partition 112 extends only along a portion of the diameter of the cylinder of the rolled sheet 106.
- a rolling device 10 in the form of a pocket device having a small footprint offers an alternative to manually rolling the sheet 106.
- Such a device is configured for individual training of filters and making it possible to obtain filters for rolling cigarettes all having a similar geometry and more particularly a substantially identical diameter determined by the size of the diameter of the shaft 88 of the rotating element.
- the presence of a third receiving slot 94 of the rotating element 86 firstly allows the driving of the sheet 106 during the rotation of the wheel 100 of the rotating element 86, but also the formation of the internal partition 112 which stiffens the structure of the rolled sheet 106 and which improves the filtering capacity of the rolled sheet 106 when used in a rolling cigarette.
Landscapes
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2209433A FR3139702A1 (fr) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Dispositif de roulage d’une feuille |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4338604A1 true EP4338604A1 (de) | 2024-03-20 |
Family
ID=84488534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP23197891.7A Pending EP4338604A1 (de) | 2022-09-19 | 2023-09-18 | Vorrichtung zum rollen eines blattes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240090567A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP4338604A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3139702A1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR386590A (fr) * | 1908-01-27 | 1908-06-17 | Gottfried Lebrecht Tillmanns | Procédé et appareil permettant d'obtenir des spirales en papier ou bouquins pour cigarettes |
GB2023400A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-03 | Andrews W R | Rolling apparatus and spiral roll form |
WO2016194010A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Giordani Luigi | Device for obtaining an s-shaped paper filter for cigarettes and similar products |
US9943102B1 (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2018-04-17 | Trent Alan Bohl, Sr. | Rolling apparatus to assemble a cigarette with enhanced efficiency |
-
2022
- 2022-09-19 FR FR2209433A patent/FR3139702A1/fr active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 US US18/469,090 patent/US20240090567A1/en active Pending
- 2023-09-18 EP EP23197891.7A patent/EP4338604A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR386590A (fr) * | 1908-01-27 | 1908-06-17 | Gottfried Lebrecht Tillmanns | Procédé et appareil permettant d'obtenir des spirales en papier ou bouquins pour cigarettes |
GB2023400A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-03 | Andrews W R | Rolling apparatus and spiral roll form |
US9943102B1 (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2018-04-17 | Trent Alan Bohl, Sr. | Rolling apparatus to assemble a cigarette with enhanced efficiency |
WO2016194010A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Giordani Luigi | Device for obtaining an s-shaped paper filter for cigarettes and similar products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240090567A1 (en) | 2024-03-21 |
FR3139702A1 (fr) | 2024-03-22 |
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