EP4267502A1 - Aufzugsanlage und identifizierungsverfahren - Google Patents
Aufzugsanlage und identifizierungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- EP4267502A1 EP4267502A1 EP21840560.3A EP21840560A EP4267502A1 EP 4267502 A1 EP4267502 A1 EP 4267502A1 EP 21840560 A EP21840560 A EP 21840560A EP 4267502 A1 EP4267502 A1 EP 4267502A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- network node
- elevator
- network
- component
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3446—Data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3461—Data transmission or communication within the control system between the elevator control system and remote or mobile stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator system with a data network and a method for identifying a component of the elevator system.
- a safety-relevant component is, for example, a landing door or car door that is only opened on a floor when the elevator car lands on this floor.
- the elevator car may or may run only when the landing doors and car doors are closed.
- an elevator system often communicates to or from the outside via a public network (also called network), and inside the elevator system, a local area network such as LAN ( Local Area Network) is created to network such safety-related parts, components and sensors and To enable data exchange between the individual network participants.
- a public network also called network
- LAN Local Area Network
- LAN Local Area Network
- modern network technology enables various new services with an elevator system in building management and provides flexibility for a large number of different types of use, such as the Internet of Things (loT: Internet of Things) denotes an increasing networking of devices, sensors, etc. via IP network, that uses the TCP/IP protocol.
- Any device, including one or more elevator systems, can be connected to the Internet and other connected devices.
- a hub also known as a node or hub
- a hub - also known as a hub - is a connection point that can be either a redistribution point or a termination point in data transmissions.
- the network node is capable of recognizing, processing and forwarding data transmissions for other network nodes in this network.
- IP Internet Protocol
- each node requires a unique IP (Internet Protocol) address, typically distributed by a gateway or router, in order for the node to be addressable for data communications.
- IP addresses are therefore always assigned dynamically, ie a network node does not always get the same IP address. It is therefore generally not possible to determine the position of a network node solely by means of an IP address assigned to it.
- components of an elevator system are networked as network nodes of a network, there may be a need, among other things, to identify one or more components of one of the components in a simple manner, particularly during installation and maintenance work on the elevator system.
- an elevator installation is provided with a data network, the data network comprising at least one network node, the network node comprising a component of the elevator installation.
- the data network can be a local data network set up within the elevator installation, or a regional network (e.g. MAN: Metropolitan Area Network) or a public network (e.g. WAN: Wide Area Network) or the Internet to which the elevator installation is connected .
- a data network data communication takes place via various protocols, such as TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/internet protocol).
- TCP/IP transmission control protocol/internet protocol
- a data network can communicate with other data networks and can also contain subnets itself.
- a network address can be assigned to the network node. In the case of an IP network, IP addresses are usually distributed by a gateway or router.
- the component of the network node can be identified such that a control unit of the elevator system can control a light source in order to generate a light signal to indicate the network node.
- the light source can, for example, be located at the network node or assigned to it.
- the control unit is, for example, the main controller or a sub-controller of the elevator system or a separate controller outside of the elevator system.
- the component can be assigned to a light sensor if the light sensor detects the light signal. This assignment could be a direct assignment between the component and the light sensor, or it could also be an indirect assignment, namely the component can be assigned to the light sensor using an intermediate stage/interface, such as another component of the elevator system or another network node.
- the association does not mean that the component must have a fixed affiliation or relationship with this light sensor.
- the control unit can then be informed about the assignment of the component to the light sensor, ie this assignment can be determined by the control unit.
- Such notification or determination can be made in the same way via the network node or another network node. Since the light sensor has its own special feature, eg position, the component can thus be distinguished from other components of this network node. That is, if the light sensor is in a known position, the position of the component can consequently also be determined directly or indirectly.
- the network node can inform the control unit about its network address and/or the network address of another network node. This can be done, for example, by also connecting the control unit to the data network. Then the control unit will consider the node or the other node as an available node and control the light source so that the light source can shine accordingly, thereby indicating the available nodes. For such control, the control unit can, for example, send a digital signal to the light source, such as a digital signal "1" for an available network node, otherwise a digital signal "0". Therefore, the light source can indicate the node by glowing. The availability of a network node can be confirmed, for example, if this network node occupies a network address.
- the network node can be formed for or by a stopping station of a cabin of the elevator system.
- the elevator system is normally installed in a building with several floors, with a stopping station for the elevator car being provided on each floor.
- the light source is, for example, near a shaft door of the network node.
- the light sensor can detect a light signal emitted by the luminous light source.
- the position of the landing door can be known from the light sensor, because the landing door is also approximately in the position of the light sensor or close by. This could be particularly helpful in elevator control, as there is no need to precisely position one component, just distinguish it from the other components.
- the cabin - also as another network node - must therefore also have two cabin doors. Since the network node comprises two identical doors but only occupies one network address, the different doors cannot be individually identified. In this case, for example, a left shaft door and a right shaft door can be placed in a stopping station, and the two car doors are set up separately, for example on the left side and on the right side of the elevator car.
- the car of the elevator system can form the network node of the data network, with the component of the network node then being provided as a car door of the car.
- the cabin can have at least two cabin doors.
- at least two light sensors can be provided, with one of the light sensors being able to be identified differently according to its position in relation to the other light sensors, e.g. one light sensor is on the left and one light sensor on the right, etc.
- the light sensor can be on the cabin, e.g. on the roof of the cabin. Then the light sensor can reach or approach all floors by moving the car. In this way it is easy to determine how many landing doors are given and where the landing doors are located.
- the car includes more than one car door, such as a left and a right car door, it can also be easily identified which is the left door and which is the right door by the car telling the elevator system control unit which light sensor detects a light signal and which cabin door is assigned to this light sensor.
- the two cabin doors are thus clearly identified for the control unit based on the association with the different light sensors.
- the installation work of an elevator system can be significantly simplified or facilitated, e.g. the shaft doors or car doors can be easily identified and no longer incorrectly recognized by a control system and mixed up when controlling an elevator system if the elevator car has several identical shaft doors or car doors.
- a stopping station of the car can be determined by the network address of the network node if the network node corresponds to the stopping station. This is carried out, for example, by the control unit because the network node can communicate its network address to the control unit. Ie, on which floor Network node is located, the control unit can take the network address of this network node.
- the light source is provided for illuminating an elevator shaft or a stop station or lobby of the elevator system.
- the light source in this case can comprise one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs), or be designed as a band of several light emitting diodes, where the LEDs can emit different colors.
- the strip will extend in one piece continuously or in several pieces along an elevator shaft.
- the light sensor is an optical sensor that is placed e.g. on the roof of the elevator car or near the light source on the shaft wall.
- a method for identifying a component of an elevator system with a data network having at least one network node and the network node including a component of the elevator system.
- the component of the second network node is identified in such a way that a light source is controlled by a control unit of the elevator system in order to generate a light signal to indicate the network node.
- the component is assigned to a light sensor when the light sensor detects the light signal, and the assignment of the component to the light sensor is communicated to the control unit.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an elevator system according to the invention
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an identification method according to the invention.
- An elevator system 1 is shown in FIG.
- an elevator car 8 is carried by a suspension means 15, with a shaft door 7a or 7b being provided in each stopping station 14.
- the elevator car 8 moves vertically in the elevator shaft 13 under the control of a control unit 11 of the elevator installation 1 in order to transport passengers between different floors 14 .
- the elevator car 8 has a left 9a and a right 9b car door which face each other but are absolutely identical in structure and function.
- the car doors 9 are coupled to the shaft doors 7 located in the holding station, whereby the car door 9a or 9b and the shaft door 7a, 7b in the holding station are always closed and opened together and at the same time will.
- each stopping station 14 forms a first network node 3a
- the elevator car 8 forms a second network node 3b of the data network 2.
- the network nodes 3a, 3b are each assigned a different network address, e.g. IP address, by the router/gateway 12. Information about their own network address can be exchanged between the first network node 3a and the second network node 3b.
- the shaft door 7a or 7b belongs to the first network node 3a, the car 8 to the second network node 3b. Since the network node 3b has two identical car doors 9a and 9b but only occupies a single IP address, it is unknown for the first time during installation work on the elevator system 1 for the control unit 11 which of the two doors is the left car door 9a and which is the right car door 9b is.
- a light source 4 (eg LED lamp) is arranged in the shaft 13 in every position available for a shaft door 7 or entry/exit to the car 8. Since the control unit 11 is informed, for example, by the first network node 3a about the assignment of an IP address or the IP address, the control unit 11 recognizes that this network node 3a is available or active. In addition, the control unit 11 also knows which floor the network node 3a is on. The control unit 11 then controls the light source 4 in such a way that only the light sources 4 which are at the available network nodes 3a or at the available shaft doors 7 emit a light signal 10 .
- a light source 4 eg LED lamp
- the light sources 4 are controlled, for example, by digital signals generated by the control unit, a digital signal “1” corresponding to an available network node, otherwise a digital signal “0”.
- a digital signal “1” corresponding to an available network node, otherwise a digital signal “0”.
- An example is given by a table below.
- An available shaft door is represented by a digital signal "1”, while a digital signal "0" for there is an unavailable landing door.
- the door numbers represent the specific individual shaft doors. Instead of such door numbers, the respective product identity number of such doors can also be used.
- the control unit 11 knows the door numbers.
- Two light sensors 5 are arranged on the left and right on the roof of the elevator car 8 . If the cabin 8 travels along the shaft 13, the light sensors 5 can detect all the luminous light sources 4. For example, if the left light sensor 5a has detected a light signal 10 on the ground floor, the car 8 will assign this landing door #1 to the light sensor 5a. Thereafter, the car 8 informs the control unit 11 about this assignment of the shaft door #1 (as on the left) and the IP address of this first network node 3a. Then the control unit 11 can recognize the shaft door #1 as a left shaft door on the first floor. In the same way, shaft doors #2, #3 on the first floor can also be identified, noting shaft door #2 for left and shaft door #3 for right.
- the car doors 9a, 9b can also be identified that the car door 9a is the left car door and the car door 9b is the right car door because they are interconnected with the left hoistway doors 7a and the right hoistway doors 7b.
- the cabin 8 only needs to inform the control unit 11 about the door number of the cabin door 9a or 9b.
- FIG. 1 An identification method according to the invention is shown schematically in FIG. If, during installation work on an elevator system 1, which has been presented in Figure 1, two shaft doors 7a, 7b in a stopping station 14 or two car doors 9a, 9b in a car 8 are to be distinguished from one another, the following method steps can be carried out, with a method step marked with "S".
- S1 a router 13 assigns, for example, the network node 3a an IP address, this network node 3a comprising two shaft doors 7a, 7b;
- S2 the network node 3a informs the control unit 11 of its IP address;
- control unit 11 activates a light source 4 based on this information so that a light signal is generated;
- a light sensor 5a provided as a left sensor detects the light signal
- S5 the car 8, which is considered to be another node 3b, has also obtained the IP address of the node 3a.
- the car 8 assigns the shaft door 7a to the left sensor 5a.
- the car 8 can also assign its car door 9a to the left-hand sensor 5a because this car door 9a is coupled to the shaft door 7a;
- the car 8 informs the control unit 11 that the shaft door 7a and the car door 9a are assigned to the left sensor 5a.
- the notification also includes the door number of the shaft door 7a and the car door 9a and the IP address of the network nodes 3a and 3b.
- control unit 11 can in this case clearly identify the two shaft doors 7a, 7b or the two car doors 9a, 9b as a left or a right shaft door or as a left or a right car door.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20216918 | 2020-12-23 | ||
| PCT/EP2021/086380 WO2022136139A1 (de) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-17 | Aufzugsanlage und identifizierungsverfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4267502A1 true EP4267502A1 (de) | 2023-11-01 |
| EP4267502B1 EP4267502B1 (de) | 2024-10-30 |
Family
ID=74186429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21840560.3A Active EP4267502B1 (de) | 2020-12-23 | 2021-12-17 | Aufzugsanlage und identifizierungsverfahren |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240043242A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4267502B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116685547B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022136139A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2364991B (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2004-05-26 | Read Holdings Ltd | Lift control system |
| EP3030510A1 (de) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-06-15 | Inventio AG | Kommunikationsverfahren und -vorrichtung für eine aufzugsanlage |
| EP3333110B1 (de) * | 2016-12-09 | 2022-05-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Sicherheitssystem für einen aufzug, aufzugsystem und verfahren zum betrieb eines aufzugsystems |
| AT520568A1 (de) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-05-15 | View Promotion Gmbh | Verfahren zur Überwachung einer Aufzugskabine |
| US11577932B2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2023-02-14 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator component inspection systems |
| CN111591842A (zh) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-28 | 陕西泓源特种设备研究院有限公司 | 一种基于智能网关的语音控制电梯方法及系统 |
-
2021
- 2021-12-17 WO PCT/EP2021/086380 patent/WO2022136139A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-12-17 EP EP21840560.3A patent/EP4267502B1/de active Active
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202180087095.3A patent/CN116685547B/zh active Active
- 2021-12-17 US US18/257,888 patent/US20240043242A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20240043242A1 (en) | 2024-02-08 |
| CN116685547B (zh) | 2026-03-27 |
| CN116685547A (zh) | 2023-09-01 |
| EP4267502B1 (de) | 2024-10-30 |
| WO2022136139A1 (de) | 2022-06-30 |
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