EP4266796A2 - Procédé et dispositif de sélection de ressource et de transmission de pssch dans un système de communication sans fil - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de sélection de ressource et de transmission de pssch dans un système de communication sans fil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4266796A2
EP4266796A2 EP23196756.3A EP23196756A EP4266796A2 EP 4266796 A2 EP4266796 A2 EP 4266796A2 EP 23196756 A EP23196756 A EP 23196756A EP 4266796 A2 EP4266796 A2 EP 4266796A2
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Prior art keywords
lte
reservation period
resource
range
sensing
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EP23196756.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP4266796A3 (fr
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Hyukjin Chae
Hanbyul Seo
Seungmin Lee
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/25—Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/26—Resource reservation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the following description relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method by which a user equipment selects a resource and transmits a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) and device therefor.
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • a wireless communication system is a multiple access system that supports communication of multiple users by sharing available system resources (a bandwidth, transmission power, etc.) among them.
  • multiple access systems include a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, a time division multiple access (TDMA) system, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, and a multi-carrier frequency division multiple access (MC-FDMA) system.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • MC-FDMA multi-carrier frequency division multiple access
  • D2D communication is a communication scheme in which a direct link is established between user equipments (UEs) and the UEs exchange voice and data directly without intervention of an evolved Node B (eNB).
  • UEs user equipments
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • D2D communication may cover LTE-to-LTE communication and peer-to-peer communication.
  • D2D communication may be applied to machine-to-machine (M2M) communication and machine type communication (MTC).
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • MTC machine type communication
  • D2D communication is under consideration as a solution to the overhead of an eNB caused by rapidly increasing data traffic. For example, since devices exchange data directly with each other without intervention of an eNB by D2D communication, compared to legacy wireless communication, network overhead may be reduced. Further, it is expected that the introduction of D2D communication will reduce procedures of an eNB, reduce the power consumption of devices participating in D2D communication, increase data transmission rates, increase the accommodation capability of a network, distribute load, and extend cell coverage.
  • V2X communication covers vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communication for communication between a vehicle and a different kind of terminal, and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication for communication between a vehicle and a roadside unit (RSU).
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2P vehicle-to-pedestrian
  • V2I vehicle-to-infrastructure
  • the technical task of the present disclosure is to provide how a UE repeating transmission with a short reservation period selects resources and transmits a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSCCH).
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • a method of transmitting a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) by a first User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes: excluding subframes used by a second UE from among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission; and after excluding the subframes used by the second UE from among the candidate subframes, transmitting the PSSCH by selecting a subframe for transmitting the PSSCH.
  • the subframes used by the second LTE include subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second LTE according to a reservation period of the second UE. When the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, a number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used increases as the reservation period of the second UE decreases.
  • a first User Equipment (UE) device for transmitting a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) in a wireless communication system.
  • the first UE device includes: a transmitting module; a receiving module; and a processor.
  • the processor is configured to transmit the PSSCH through the transmitting module by selecting a subframe for transmitting the PSSCH after excluding subframes used by a second LTE from among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission.
  • the subframes used by the second UE include subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second LTE according to a reservation period of the second LTE. When the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, a number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used increases as the reservation period of the second UE decreases.
  • the first UE may perform measurement according to the reservation period of the first UE, which is smaller than the predetermined value.
  • the number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used may be a reciprocal of 10x.
  • a counter value related to a number of times that the first UE can repeat transmission may be selected within a predetermined range.
  • the predetermined range may be configured differently for each reservation period.
  • the first UE may select the counter value within a range greater than that when the reservation period is equal to the predetermined value.
  • the predetermined range may be configured such that even if the reservation period varies, a maximum value of an interval where the transmission can be repeated is constant.
  • the interval where the transmission can be repeated may be determined based on a product of the reservation period and the counter value.
  • the measurement may correspond to averaging Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicators (S-RSSIs).
  • S-RSSIs Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicators
  • a number of times of the repeated use may be 5.
  • the predetermined value may be 100 [ms],
  • a Physical Sidelink Control Channel may be transmitted together with the PSSCH in the selected subframe.
  • a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) of the second UE may be transmitted in the subframes used by the second LTE.
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • target resources can be determined based on a differentiated threshold in resource selection, thereby providing differentiated protection against a signal of another UE.
  • the BS is a terminal node of a network, which communicates directly with a UE.
  • a specific operation described as performed by the BS may be performed by an upper node of the BS.
  • ⁇ BS' may be replaced with the term ⁇ fixed station', ⁇ Node B', ⁇ evolved Node B (eNode B or eNB)', ⁇ Access Point (AP)', etc.
  • ⁇ relay' may be replaced with the term ⁇ relay node (RN)' or ⁇ relay station (RS)'.
  • RN ⁇ relay node
  • RS ⁇ relay station
  • 'terminal' may be replaced with the term ⁇ LTE', ⁇ mobile station (MS)', ⁇ mobile subscriber station (MSS)', ⁇ subscriber station (SS)', etc.
  • cell may be applied to transmission and reception points such as a base station (eNB), a sector, a remote radio head (RRH), and a relay, and may also be extensively used by a specific transmission/reception point to distinguish between component carriers.
  • eNB base station
  • RRH remote radio head
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can be supported by standard documents disclosed for at least one of wireless access systems, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), 3GPP long term evolution (3GPP LTE), LTE-advanced (LTE-A), and 3GPP2. Steps or parts that are not described to clarify the technical features of the present disclosure can be supported by those documents. Further, all terms as set forth herein can be explained by the standard documents.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
  • CDMA may be implemented as a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
  • TDMA may be implemented as a radio technology such as global system for mobile communications (GSM)/general packet radio service (GPRS)/Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
  • OFDMA may be implemented as a radio technology such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, evolved-UTRA (E-UTRA) etc.
  • UTRA is a part of universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS).
  • 3GPP LTE is a part of Evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using E-UTRA.
  • 3GPP LTE employs OFDMA for downlink and SC-FDMA for uplink.
  • LTE-A is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
  • WiMAX can be described by the IEEE 802.16e standard (wireless metropolitan area network (WirelessMAN)-OFDMA Reference System) and the IEEE 802.16m standard (WirelessMAN-OFDMA Advanced System). For clarity, this application focuses on the 3GPP LTE and LTE-A systems. However, the technical features of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
  • uplink and/or downlink data packets are transmitted in subframes.
  • One subframe is defined as a predetermined time period including a plurality of OFDM symbols.
  • the 3GPP LTE standard supports a type-1 radio frame structure applicable to frequency division duplex (FDD) and a type-2 radio frame structure applicable to time division duplex (TDD).
  • FIG. 1(a) illustrates the type-1 radio frame structure.
  • a downlink radio frame is divided into 10 subframes. Each subframe is further divided into two slots in the time domain.
  • a unit time during which one subframe is transmitted is defined as a transmission time interval (TTI).
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • one subframe may be 1ms in duration and one slot may be 0.5ms in duration.
  • a slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain and a plurality of resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain. Because the 3GPP LTE system adopts OFDMA for downlink, an OFDM symbol represents one symbol period. An OFDM symbol may be referred to as an SC-FDMA symbol or symbol period.
  • An RB is a resource allocation unit including a plurality of contiguous subcarriers in a slot.
  • the number of OFDM symbols in one slot may vary depending on a cyclic prefix (CP) configuration.
  • CP cyclic prefix
  • the normal CP one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols.
  • the extended CP the length of one OFDM symbol is increased and thus the number of OFDM symbols in a slot is smaller than in the case of the normal CP.
  • the extended CP may be used to further decrease inter-symbol interference (ISI).
  • ISI inter-symbol interference
  • one subframe includes 14 OFDM symbols because one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols.
  • the first two or three OFDM symbols of each subframe may be allocated to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the other OFDM symbols may be allocated to a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • FIG. 1(b) illustrates the type-2 radio frame structure.
  • a type-2 radio frame includes two half frames, each having 5 subframes, a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS), a guard period (GP), and an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS). Each subframe is divided into two slots.
  • the DwPTS is used for initial cell search, synchronization, or channel estimation at a UE.
  • the UpPTS is used for channel estimation and acquisition of uplink transmission synchronization to a LTE at an eNB.
  • the GP is a period between an uplink and a downlink, which eliminates uplink interference caused by multipath delay of a downlink signal.
  • One subframe includes two slots irrespective of the type of a radio frame.
  • radio frame structures are purely exemplary and thus it is to be noted that the number of subframes in a radio frame, the number of slots in a subframe, or the number of symbols in a slot may vary.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the structure of a downlink resource grid for the duration of one downlink slot.
  • a downlink slot includes 7 OFDM symbols in the time domain and an RB includes 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, which does not limit the scope and spirit of the present disclosure.
  • a downlink slot may include 7 OFDM symbols in the case of the normal CP, whereas a downlink slot may include 6 OFDM symbols in the case of the extended CP.
  • Each element of the resource grid is referred to as a resource element (RE).
  • An RB includes 12x7 REs.
  • the number of RBs in a downlink slot, NDL depends on a downlink transmission bandwidth.
  • An uplink slot may have the same structure as a downlink slot.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the structure of a downlink subframe.
  • Up to three OFDM symbols at the start of the first slot in a downlink subframe are used for a control region to which control channels are allocated and the other OFDM symbols of the downlink subframe are used for a data region to which a PDSCH is allocated.
  • Downlink control channels used in the 3GPP LTE system include a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and a physical hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) indicator channel (PHICH).
  • the PCFICH is located in the first OFDM symbol of a subframe, carrying information about the number of OFDM symbols used for transmission of control channels in the subframe.
  • the PHICH delivers an HARQ acknowledgment/negative acknowledgment (ACK/NACK) signal in response to an uplink transmission.
  • Control information carried on the PDCCH is called downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI transports uplink or downlink scheduling information, or uplink transmission power control commands for UE groups.
  • the PDCCH delivers information about resource allocation and a transport format for a downlink shared channel (DL-SCH), resource allocation information about an uplink shared channel (UL-SCH), paging information of a paging channel (PCH), system information on the DL-SCH, information about resource allocation for a higher-layer control message such as a Random Access Response transmitted on the PDSCH, a set of transmission power control commands for individual UEs of a UE group, transmission power control information, voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) activation information, etc.
  • a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in the control region.
  • a LTE may monitor a plurality of PDCCHs.
  • a PDCCH is formed by aggregating one or more consecutive control channel elements (CCEs).
  • a CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide a PDCCH at a coding rate based on the state of a radio channel.
  • a CCE includes a plurality of RE groups.
  • the format of a PDCCH and the number of available bits for the PDCCH are determined according to the correlation between the number of CCEs and a coding rate provided by the CCEs.
  • An eNB determines the PDCCH format according to DCI transmitted to a UE and adds a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to control information.
  • the CRC is masked by an identifier (ID) known as a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) according to the owner or usage of the PDCCH.
  • ID identifier
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the PDCCH may be masked by a cell-RNTI (C-RNTI) of the UE. If the PDCCH is for a paging message, the CRC of the PDCCH may be masked by a paging indicator Identifier (P-RNTI). If the PDCCH carries system information, particularly, a system information block (SIB), its CRC may be masked by a system information ID and a system information RNTI (SI-RNTI). To indicate that the PDCCH carries a random access response in response to a random access preamble transmitted by a UE, its CRC may be masked by a random access-RNTI (RA-RNTI).
  • SIB system information block
  • SI-RNTI system information RNTI
  • RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the structure of an uplink subframe.
  • An uplink subframe may be divided into a control region and a data region in the frequency domain.
  • a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) carrying uplink control information is allocated to the control region and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) carrying user data is allocated to the data region.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • a LTE does not transmit a PUSCH and a PUCCH simultaneously.
  • a PUCCH for a UE is allocated to an RB pair in a subframe. The RBs of the RB pair occupy different subcarriers in two slots. Thus it is said that the RB pair allocated to the PUCCH is frequency-hopped over a slot boundary.
  • a packet is transmitted on a radio channel.
  • the packet may be distorted during the transmission.
  • a receiver should compensate for the distortion of the received signal using channel information.
  • a transmitter transmits a signal known to both the transmitter and the receiver and the receiver acquires knowledge of channel information based on the distortion of the signal received on the radio channel. This signal is called a pilot signal or an RS.
  • Tx transmission
  • Rx reception
  • the RSs may be divided into downlink RSs and uplink RSs.
  • the uplink RSs include:
  • the downlink RSs are categorized into:
  • RSs may also be divided into two types according to their purposes: RS for channel information acquisition and RS for data demodulation. Since its purpose lies in that a LTE acquires downlink channel information, the former should be transmitted in a broad band and received even by a UE that does not receive downlink data in a specific subframe. This RS is also used in a situation like handover. The latter is an RS that an eNB transmits along with downlink data in specific resources. A UE can demodulate the data by measuring a channel using the RS. This RS should be transmitted in a data transmission area.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a wireless communication system having multiple antennas.
  • transmit powers can be set different from each other for individual pieces of transmission information s 1 , s 2 , ⁇ , s N T , respectively. If the transmit powers are set to P 1 , P 2 , ⁇ , P N T , respectively, the transmission information with adjusted transmit powers can be represented as Equation 3.
  • ⁇ can be represented as Equation 4 using diagonal matrix P of the transmission power.
  • s ⁇ P 1 0 P 2 ⁇ 0 P N T
  • s 1 s 2 ⁇ s N T Ps
  • x 1 , x 2 , ⁇ , x N T can be expressed by using the vector X as follows.
  • Equation 5 w ij denotes a weight between an i th Tx antenna and j th information. W is also called a precoding matrix.
  • the channels may be distinguished according to Tx/Rx antenna indexes.
  • a channel from the Tx antenna j to the Rx antenna i is denoted by h ij .
  • h ij it is noted that the indexes of the Rx antennas precede the indexes of the Tx antennas in view of the order of indexes.
  • FIG. 5(b) is a diagram illustrating channels from the N T Tx antennas to the Rx antenna i.
  • the channels may be combined and expressed in the form of a vector and a matrix.
  • AWGN Additional White Gaussian Noise
  • the received signals can be expressed as follows.
  • the number of rows and columns of the channel matrix H indicating the channel state is determined by the number of Tx and Rx antennas.
  • the number of rows of the channel matrix H is equal to the number N R of Rx antennas and the number of columns thereof is equal to the number N T of Tx antennas. That is, the channel matrix H is an N R ⁇ N T matrix.
  • the rank of the matrix is defined by the smaller of the number of rows and the number of columns, which are independent from each other. Accordingly, the rank of the matrix is not greater than the number of rows or columns.
  • the rank rank (H) of the channel matrix H is restricted as follows. rank H ⁇ min N T N R
  • the rank of a matrix can also be defined as the number of non-zero Eigen values when the matrix is Eigen-value-decomposed.
  • the rank of a matrix can be defined as the number of non-zero singular values when the matrix is singular-value-decomposed.
  • the physical meaning of the rank of a channel matrix can be the maximum number of channels through which different pieces of information can be transmitted.
  • ⁇ rank' for MIMO transmission indicates the number of paths capable of sending signals independently on specific time and frequency resources and ⁇ number of layers' indicates the number of signal streams transmitted through the respective paths.
  • ⁇ number of layers' indicates the number of signal streams transmitted through the respective paths.
  • ICI inter-cell interference
  • each individual D2D LTE acquires synchronization by transmitting and receiving a synchronization signal directly, this is inefficient.
  • a specific node may transmit a representative synchronization signal and the other LTEs may acquire synchronization using the representative synchronization signal.
  • some nodes may transmit a D2D synchronization signal (D2DSS) and the remaining UEs may transmit and receive signals in synchronization with the D2DSS.
  • D2DSS D2D synchronization signal
  • D2DSSs may include a primary D2DSS (PD2DSS) or a primary sidelink synchronization signal (PSSS) and a secondary D2DSS (SD2DSS) or a secondary sidelink synchronization signal (SSSS).
  • the PD2DSS may be configured to have a similar/modified/repeated structure of a Zadoff-chu sequence of a predetermined length or a primary synchronization signal (PSS).
  • PSS primary synchronization signal
  • the PD2DSS may use a different Zadoff-chu root index (e.g., 26, 37).
  • the SD2DSS may be configured to have a similar/modified/repeated structure of an M-sequence or a secondary synchronization signal (SSS).
  • SSS secondary synchronization signal
  • the eNB serves as an SRN and the D2DSS is a PSS/SSS.
  • the PD2DSS/SD2DSS follows UL subcarrier mapping scheme.
  • FIG. 6 shows a subframe in which a D2D synchronization signal is transmitted.
  • a physical D2D synchronization channel may be a (broadcast) channel carrying basic (system) information that a UE should first obtain before D2D signal transmission and reception (e.g., D2DSS-related information, a duplex mode (DM), a TDD UL/DL configuration, a resource pool-related information, the type of an application related to the D2DSS, etc.).
  • the PD2DSCH may be transmitted in the same subframe as the D2DSS or in a subframe subsequent to the frame carrying the D2DSS.
  • a DMRS can be used to demodulate the PD2DSCH.
  • the SRN may be a node that transmits a D2DSS and a PD2DSCH.
  • the D2DSS may be a specific sequence and the PD2DSCH may be a sequence representing specific information or a codeword produced by predetermined channel coding.
  • the SRN may be an eNB or a specific D2D LTE. In the case of partial network coverage or out of network coverage, the SRN may be a UE.
  • a D2DSS may be relayed for D2D communication with an out-of-coverage UE.
  • the D2DSS may be relayed over multiple hops.
  • relay of an SS covers transmission of a D2DSS in a separate format according to a SS reception time as well as direct amplify-and-forward (AF)-relay of an SS transmitted by an eNB.
  • AF direct amplify-and-forward
  • an in-coverage UE may communicate directly with an out-of-coverage UE.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of a first LTE (LTE1), a second LTE (UE2) and a resource pool used by LTE1 and UE2 performing D2D communication.
  • a LTE corresponds to a terminal or such a network device as an eNB transmitting and receiving a signal according to a D2D communication scheme.
  • a UE selects a resource unit corresponding to a specific resource from a resource pool corresponding to a set of resources and the UE transmits a D2D signal using the selected resource unit.
  • UE2 corresponding to a receiving LTE receives a configuration of a resource pool in which LTE1 is able to transmit a signal and detects a signal of UE1 in the resource pool.
  • a resource pool includes a plurality of resource units.
  • a UE selects one or more resource units from among a plurality of the resource units and may be able to use the selected resource unit(s) for D2D signal transmission.
  • FIG. 8(b) shows an example of configuring a resource unit. Referring to FIG. 8(b) , the entire frequency resources are divided into the N F number of resource units and the entire time resources are divided into the N T number of resource units.
  • a resource pool can be repeated with a period of N T subframes.
  • one resource unit may periodically and repeatedly appear.
  • an index of a physical resource unit to which a logical resource unit is mapped may change with a predetermined pattern according to time to obtain a diversity gain in time domain and/or frequency domain.
  • a resource pool may correspond to a set of resource units capable of being used by a LTE intending to transmit a D2D signal.
  • a resource pool can be classified into various types. First of all, the resource pool can be classified according to contents of a D2D signal transmitted via each resource pool. For example, the contents of the D2D signal can be classified into various signals and a separate resource pool can be configured according to each of the contents.
  • the contents of the D2D signal may include a scheduling assignment (SA or physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH)), a D2D data channel, and a discovery channel.
  • SA may correspond to a signal including information on a resource position of a D2D data channel, information on a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) necessary for modulating and demodulating a data channel, information on a MIMO transmission scheme, information on a timing advance (TA), and the like.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • the SA signal can be transmitted on an identical resource unit in a manner of being multiplexed with D2D data.
  • an SA resource pool may correspond to a pool of resources that an SA and D2D data are transmitted in a manner of being multiplexed.
  • the SA signal can also be referred to as a D2D control channel or a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
  • the D2D data channel (or, physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH)) corresponds to a resource pool used by a transmitting LTE to transmit user data. If an SA and a D2D data are transmitted in a manner of being multiplexed in an identical resource unit, D2D data channel except SA information can be transmitted only in a resource pool for the D2D data channel.
  • REs which are used to transmit SA information in a specific resource unit of an SA resource pool, can also be used for transmitting D2D data in a D2D data channel resource pool.
  • the discovery channel may correspond to a resource pool for a message that enables a neighboring LTE to discover transmitting UE transmitting information such as ID of the UE, and the like.
  • contents of D2D signal are identical to each other, it may use a different resource pool according to a transmission/reception attribute of the D2D signal.
  • the D2D data channel or the discovery signal can be classified into a different resource pool according to a transmission timing determination scheme (e.g., whether a D2D signal is transmitted at the time of receiving a synchronization reference signal or the timing to which a prescribed timing advance is added) of a D2D signal, a resource allocation scheme (e.g., whether a transmission resource of an individual signal is designated by an eNB or an individual transmitting LTE selects an individual signal transmission resource from a pool), a signal format (e.g., number of symbols occupied by a D2D signal in a subframe, number of subframes used for transmitting a D2D signal), signal strength from an eNB, strength of transmit power of a D2D UE, and the like.
  • a transmission timing determination scheme e.g., whether a D2D signal is transmitted at the time
  • a method for an eNB to directly designate a transmission resource of a D2D transmitting UE is referred to as a mode 1 (mode 3 in case of V2X). If a transmission resource region is configured in advance or an eNB designates the transmission resource region and a UE directly selects a transmission resource from the transmission resource region, it is referred to as a mode 2 (mode 4 in case of V2X). In case of performing D2D discovery, if an eNB directly indicates a resource, it is referred to as a type 2. If a UE directly selects a transmission resource from a predetermined resource region or a resource region indicated by the eNB, it is referred to as type 1.
  • a mode-1 LTE may transmit an SA (D2D control signal, or sidelink control information (SCI)) in resources configured by an eNB.
  • SA D2D control signal, or sidelink control information (SCI)
  • the eNB configures resources for D2D transmission.
  • the mode-2 UE may select time-frequency resources from the configured resources and transmit an SA in the selected time-frequency resources.
  • An SA period may be defined as illustrated in FIG. 9 .
  • a first SA period may start in a subframe spaced from a specific system frame by a predetermined offset, SAOffsetIndicator indicated by higher-layer signaling.
  • Each SA period may include an SA resource pool and a subframe pool for D2D data transmission.
  • the SA resource pool may include the first subframe of the SA period to the last of subframes indicated as carrying an SA in a subframe bitmap, saSubframeBitmap.
  • the resource pool for D2D data transmission may include subframes used for actual data transmission through application of a time-resource pattern for transmission (T-RPT) or a time-resource pattern (TRP) in mode 1.
  • T-RPT time-resource pattern for transmission
  • TRP time-resource pattern
  • the T-RPT may be applied repeatedly, and the last applied T-RPT may be truncated to be as long as the number of remaining subframes.
  • a transmitting LTE performs transmission at positions corresponding to 1s set in a T-RPT bitmap in an indicated T-RPT and transmits one medium access control layer protocol data unit (MAC PDU) four times.
  • MAC PDU medium access control layer protocol data unit
  • a periodic type of Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM) and an event-triggered type of decentralized environmental notification message (DENM) can be used.
  • the CAM may include dynamic state information of a vehicle such as direction and speed, vehicle static data such as dimensions, and basic vehicle information such as ambient illumination states, path details, etc.
  • the CAM may be 50 to 300 bytes long.
  • the CAM is broadcast, and its latency should be less than 100 ms.
  • the DENM may be generated upon occurrence of an unexpected incident such as a breakdown or an accident of a vehicle.
  • the DENM may be shorter than 3000 bytes and can be received by all vehicles within its transmission range.
  • the DENM may have priority over the CAM.
  • messages When it is said that messages are prioritized, it may mean that from the perspective of one UE, if there are messages to be transmitted at the same time, a message with the highest priority is preferentially transmitted, or among the plurality of messages, a message with a higher priority is transmitted earlier in time than other messages. From the perspective of a plurality of UEs, it could be interpreted to mean that a high-priority message is designed to be less vulnerable to interference than a low-priority message, thereby reducing a reception error probability. If security overhead is included in the CAM, its message size may be larger than when there is no security overhead.
  • the V2V resource selection method can be divided into Step 2, where a LTE excludes a specific resource from candidate resources (subframes) based on PSCCH decoding and measurement, and Step 3, where the UE selects a resource to be used for transmission from the remaining resources and performs the transmission after completing Step 2.
  • a LTE may exclude a resource at least based on SA decoding and additional conditions.
  • Option 2-1 measurement on a DMRS of a PSSCH
  • a resource is excluded if it is indicated or reserved by a decoded SA and PSSCH-RSRP in related data resource is greater than a threshold.
  • the PSSCH-RSRP is defined as the linear average over power contributions of REs where DMRSs related to a PSSCH are transmitted.
  • the reference point for the PSSCH-RSRP should be an antenna connector of the UE. If the UE uses receiver diversity, a reported value should be lower than corresponding PSSCH-RSRP at each diversity branch.
  • the threshold is a function of (pre)configured priority information, and the SA contains 3-bit PPPP.
  • the threshold has granularity of [2] dB including minus infinity and plus infinity and is in a range between [-128 dBm] and [0 dBm].
  • the threshold depends on both priority information of a TB and priority information of the decoded SA, and a total of 64 thresholds are (pre)configured.
  • Step 2 if the UE decodes an SA at TTI m + c within a sensing period, the UE may assume that the same frequency resource is reserved by a UE transmitting the SA at TTI m + d +P*i.
  • P may be a parameter fixed to 100 in LTE Release 14. The value configured for this parameter may be changed later.
  • signaling of this restriction may be various. For example, a 10-bit bitmap may be signaled to indicate whether each of [1, ..., 10] is allowed or not. Selection of i depends on UE implementation. If there is no data to be transmitted, RAN1 assumes that the LTE performs no transmission or no resource reservation. Further, i is signaled in the SA using a 4-bit field.
  • Step 2 if an instance of semi-persistent candidate resource X with a period of P*I collides with a next instance of resource Y, which is reserved by another UE and meets the exclusion condition in the agreed threshold test, the UE should exclude resource X.
  • I is a value signaled for i in the SA. If the number of resources remaining after Step 2 is smaller than 20 % of the total resources within a selection window, the UE repeats Step 2 by increasing the PSSCH-RSRP threshold until the number of remaining resources is greater than 20 % of the total resources. Each resource in this counting corresponds to required resource allocation. Other mechanisms related to congestion control can be used.
  • Step 3 the measurement periodicity of PSSCH resources is P.
  • the measurement is restricted to the resources remaining after Step 2.
  • Step 3 can sub-divided into Step 3-0, Step 3-1, and Step 3-2.
  • Step 3-0 if a counter reaches zero, the LTE maintains the current resource and resets the counter with a probability of p. With a probability of 1-p, a resource is reselected by Steps 3-1 and 3-2.
  • a carrier-specific parameter, p may be (pre)configured in the range of [0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8].
  • the UE may rank PSSCH resources remaining after measurement based on total received energy and subset selection.
  • the subset is a set of candidate resources with the lowest total received energy.
  • the size of the subset is about 20 % of the total resources within the selection window.
  • the size of the subset is equal to the minimum possible size of the outcome of Step 2.
  • Step 3-2 the UE randomly selects one resource from the subset.
  • the resource may be M contiguous sub-channels which are not excluded in Step 2.
  • Energy measurement at each resource may be an average of the energy measured in each constituent sub-channel.
  • a first UE selects resources and transmits PSCCH/PSSCH according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first UE can exclude subframes used by a second UE among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission. After excluding the subframes used by the second LTE, the first LTE can select a subframe for transmitting a PSCCH and then transmit the PSSCH.
  • the subframes used by the second UE includes subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second UE according to a reservation period of the second UE. If the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, the number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used may increase as the reservation period of the second UE decreases. For a packet with a short period, the same resource may be excluded on the assumption that the corresponding resource is repeatedly used a predetermined number of times or more within a selection window. In this case, a resource reservation repetition number may be predetermined or signaled by a network. In the case of a UE using a short reservation period, the number of reservations may increase in proportion to a short period, P.
  • the UE may assume that the corresponding resource will be reserved at least five times with a period of 20 ms. That is, when the reservation period of the second UE is x [ms] which smaller than the predetermined value, the number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used may be a reciprocal of 10x. For example, when the predetermined value is 100 [ms], if the reservation period of the second UE is 20 [ms], the number of times of the repeated use may be 5. Similarly, if the reservation period of the second UE is 50 [ms], the number of times of the repeated use may be 2.
  • a LTE may not know how many times the peer UE repeats the transmission.
  • a UE using a short reservation period performs transmission, it is assumed that the UE repeats the transmission enough to compensate for the short reservation period, thereby excluding resources that can collide with each other. According to this configuration, even if a UE does not know the number of repeated transmission times, the LTE can efficiently avoid resource collisions.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates such a resource selection method.
  • resource exclusion is performed as follows. First, a PSCCH of a UE that reserves resources with a period of 20 ms is decoded. Then, the resources are excluded on the assumption that when PSSCH-RSRP of a PSSCH indicated by the PSCCH is greater than a predetermined threshold, the resource exclusion is performed multiple times within a resource selection window.
  • the second LTE repeats transmission using a short reservation period as described above
  • a UE having a reservation period of 20 ms may set a counter value related to the number of times that the LTE can repeat transmission to 5, and in this case, the UE may have 50 transmission opportunities, which will be described in detail later. If two UEs select the same resource at similar times, 50 collisions may continuously occur, and this may be fatal in V2V communication.
  • a method of measuring a Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicator (S-RSSI) with a short period within a shortened interval may be considered only for a LTE transmitting a message with a short period.
  • the first UE may be configured to perform measurement according to the reservation period of the first UE, which is smaller than the predetermined value.
  • a LTE transmitting a message with a short period can accurately measure an S-RSSI of another UE transmitting a message with a different short period (in some cases, the same short period may be used), whereby the two UEs can select different resources as many as possible.
  • the above measurement may correspond to averaging S-RSSIs .
  • the UE may average the S-RSSIs within the period during which the UE transmits the message.
  • the length of an averaging window may vary in proportion to that of the short period. For example, in the case of a UE transmitting a message with a period of 20 ms, the LTE may measure an S-RSSI with the period of 20 ms within a sensing window or a shortened interval (for example, 200 ms).
  • a UE transmitting a message with a long period may measure an S-RSSI per 100 ms during one second
  • a UE transmitting a message with a period of 20 or 40 ms may measure an S-RSSI with a period of 200 or 400 ms or per 20 or 40 ms during one second.
  • the window size may be maintained as one second as in the other UE. According to this operation, when a UE measures an S-RSSI, the UE can effectively recognize a UE performing transmission with a different short period.
  • the LTE can effectively measure the strength of a signal of a UE transmitting a message with a short period because the signal of the UE with the short period can be partially included in a measurement sample.
  • a UE may repeat transmission based on a resource reservation after selecting resources for performing the transmission.
  • a counter value related to the number of times that the first UE can repeat transmission may be selected within a predetermined range.
  • the predetermined range may be configured differently for each reservation period. If the reservation period of the first UE is smaller than the predetermined value, the first UE may select the counter value within a range greater than that when the reservation period is equal to the predetermined value. That is, in the case of a UE that selects small P (reservation period), a range where the UE selects its counter value may be set different from that of a conventional V-LTE.
  • a rule may be defined such that when a UE uses small P, a range where the UE selects its counter value is set different from that of a V-UE (for example, such that the UE selects the counter value within a smaller or larger range) and/or as a multiple of 100/P.
  • the predetermined range may be configured such that even if the reservation period varies, a maximum value of an interval where the transmission can be repeated is constant.
  • the interval where the transmission can be repeated is determined based on the product of the reservation period and the counter value. If the reservation period decreases, the counter value may increase so that the maximum value of the product of the reservation period and the counter value is maintained. For example, considering that in the case of 100 ms, the maximum counter value is 15, when the reservation period is 20 ms, the maximum counter value can be set to 75. In this case, when other UEs measure S-RSSIs with a period of 100 ms, if the UE using small P is allowed to use the same resources with the period of 100 ms, the measurement can be correctly performed.
  • the reason why a counter with a larger range is used for small P is to enable another UE (in particular, a UE measuring an S-RSSI per 100 ms) to accurately measure an S-RSSI by maintaining the reservation for a long time.
  • a UE may indicate another UE that the current frequency resource will be reused after x ms based on a reservation through a physical layer or higher layer signal.
  • x ms can be represented as P*i.
  • the value of P may be predetermined or indicated by a network through a physical layer or higher layer signal, and the value of i may be signaled through a control signal from a transmitting LTE.
  • the value of i which is available in a specific resource region, may be predetermined or informed a UE by the network through a physical layer or higher layer signal.
  • the value of P may be configured according to the following various methods.
  • the value of P may be preconfigured or UE-commonly signaled by the network through a physical layer or higher layer signal.
  • the network determines the length of a minimum reservation period so that all LTEs can perform common operations.
  • most UEs cannot use a specific value of i. That is, when the value of i is signaled, a specific state is not indicated, and thus it may be considered as waste in terms of signaling.
  • a UE performing transmission with a period shorter than P may signal another UE that the UE uses a different value of P through an extra or reserved field of a control signal.
  • the above information may be signaled to a receiving LTE through part of a data region or a higher layer signal.
  • the value of P may be determined in a resource-pool-specific manner. Specifically, the minimum reservation period may be configured differently in a specific resource pool so that different operations can be performed in the corresponding resource pool. According to this operation, since different pools may be separately configured for UEs performing transmission with short periods, the value of i may not be separately signaled or be used for a different purpose. Alternatively, the value of i may be fixed to a specific state. In this case, for each resource pool, the value of P may be predetermined or signaled by the network through a physical layer or higher layer signal. To allow a receiving UE to correctly interpret a reservation period, the network may separately indicate/limit the value of P and a range of (available) i values per pool.
  • the value of P may be fixed (in advance), but the value of i may be scaled.
  • the value of i corresponding to a decimal number may be included in a currently unused state (for example, a value such as 0.5, 0.25, 0.2, etc. may be included in state 11, 12, ..., or 15). For instance, if i has a value from 0 to 10, it could be interpreted as one of 0.5, 1, ..., 5 by being scaled down 0.5 times. That is, it is possible to obtain the same effect as when the value of P is changed by scaling down the value of i (less than one time) instead of explicitly changing the value of P.
  • a scaling level is determined UE-commonly, UE-specifically (to this end, a scaling parameter may be signaled through a control signal), or pool-specifically (that is, a scaling level for each pool may be predetermined or signaled by the network).
  • a method of interpreting P differently only for a specific packet priority may be considered. If UEs need to frequently perform transmission with short periods, PPPP is differently configured. In addition, these UEs can differently interpret P. This method has advantages in that the value of P does not need to be separately indicated and no reservation field is used. To this end, the network may signal to a LTE the value of P per PPPP through a physical layer or higher layer signal. Alternatively, the value of P may be predetermined per PPPP. Similarly, a scaling level for i may be configured differently depending on PPPP. Thus, UEs can recognize the value of P or the scaling level for i per PPPP in advance and then perform sensing operations.
  • states 11 to 15 may be used to indicate long reservation periods.
  • states 11 to 15 may indicate the values of i from 20 to 50. This configuration may vary according to the value of P. Specifically, which values are indicated by states 11 to 15 (these values may vary depending on the value of P) may be predetermined or signaled by the network through a physical layer or higher layer signal.
  • S-RSSI measurement may be performed only in part of a sensing window, which is close to a selection window, with respect to the shortened period. This is because when P decreases, resource selection is not maintained for a long time even if the maximum counter value (e.g., 15) is selected.
  • the maximum counter value e.g. 15
  • S-RSSI averaging is performed on corresponding resources with the short period, and a corresponding section is limited to part of an entire sensing window, which is close to a selection window.
  • all LTEs can measure S-RSSIs with the shortest period allowed in a corresponding resource region.
  • S-RSSIs may be measured with a period of 100 ms and a short period. Then, whether the corresponding resource is excluded or not may be determined with reference to a larger S-RSSI.
  • all UEs may measure S-RSSIs with the shortest period.
  • this method has a disadvantage in that S-RSSI measurement complexity of all LTEs unnecessarily increases.
  • a UE that decodes an SA a predetermined number of times or more can perform S-RSSI measurement with a short period in a shortened sensing window with respect to a LTE that transmits a message with a short period.
  • UE complexity may also selectively decrease.
  • a packet where resources are reserved with a short period even if the resource reservation is performed within a sensing window, it may be assumed that next resources are used after a predetermined time rather than the value of P*i, which is indicated by a control signal. For example, for a packet with a resource reservation period of 20 ms, even if a large counter value is configured, it may be assumed that from the perspective of another transmitting UE, resources are reserved after 100 ms. By doing so, even if resource use is detected within a sensing window, it is possible to avoid the resources used for the packet with the short period by assuming that corresponding resources are used again within a selection window after elapse of a sufficient time.
  • Such a method may be selectively performed only for a packet having a resource reservation period smaller than a predetermined threshold. For example, for a packet where resources are reserved with a period shorter than 100 ms, a rule may be defined such that the same frequency resources will be used after 100 ms regardless of a resource reservation period indicated by a control signal. For such a packet with a short period, since it is expected that a large counter will be selected, it can be assumed that corresponding resources are highly likely to be used again within a selection window.
  • all LTEs performing resource (re)selection in a corresponding pool may determine a selection window based on the shortest period allowed in the corresponding pool. For example, when the shortest period that can be selected in the specific resource region is 20 ms, a rule may be defined such that a LTE performing the resource (re)selection in subframe n selects resources from at most n+a (where a is a value less than 4 and changeable depending on UE implementation) to only n+20.
  • This method has an advantage in that when a short period is introduced, existing UEs can avoid resource collisions without changing their sensing operations.
  • a UE determines the maximum upper limit time for selecting resources within its latency requirement depending on LTE implementation, whereas according to this method, the maximum upper limit time is determined according to the minimum resource reservation period available in a corresponding resource region.
  • a UE that reserves resources with a short period may signal to another UE information indicating how long the LTE maintains corresponding resource selection during transmission through a control signal or a higher layer signal. For example, if a specific UE reserves resources 10 times, the specific UE may transmit such information by including it in a partial region of a control signal, a predetermined region, or a reserved bit. This operation may be applied selectively only to a UE performing a resource reservation with a short period or commonly applied to all UEs (regardless of resource reservation periods).
  • the network may signal to a UE whether the above operation (i.e., transmitting information indicating how many times resources are reserved by including the information in a specific region of a control or data signal) is performed in a specific resource region through a physical layer or higher layer signal. If information on the number of resource reservations is included in a control signal, receiving UEs may assume that resources are reserved the corresponding number of times and then perform the following operations: sensing, resource exclusion, S-RSSI measurement, and resource selection.
  • the LTE may perform an operation of excluding resources included in a selection window among resources reserved for the corresponding LTE from the resource selection (similar to the conventional operation, if measured PSCCH-RSRP is greater than a prescribed threshold, corresponding resources are excluded from selection targets).
  • the S-RSSI measurement may also be performed only on subframes reserved according to a corresponding counter within the sensing window.
  • an operation of excluding the resources from selection targets may be performed on the assumption that packets are further transmitted from a specific LTE as many times as indicated by a control signal due to different periods out of the selection window.
  • a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) can be transmitted together with a PSSCH, that is, the two channels can be FDMed and transmitted.
  • a PSCCH of the second UE may be transmitted, and similarly, a PSSCH may also be transmitted through FDM.
  • the above-described operations may be performed by all LTEs, or the measurement operation may be limitedly performed by a specific UE.
  • an eNB or a relay node may use the proposed methods.
  • each of the examples of the proposed methods can be included as one method for implementing the present disclosure, it is apparent that each example can be regarded as a proposed method.
  • the proposed methods may be implemented independently, some of the proposed methods can be combined (or merged) with each other.
  • a rule may be defined such that an eNB transmits to a LTE information on whether the proposed methods are applied (or information on rules related to the proposed methods) through a predefined signal (e.g., physical layer signal, higher layer signal, etc.), a transmitting UE transmits the information to a receiving UE, or a receiving LTE requests a transmitting LTE to transmit the information.
  • a predefined signal e.g., physical layer signal, higher layer signal, etc.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating configurations of a transmission point device and a UE device according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the transmission point device 10 may include a receiving module 11, a transmitting module 12, a processor 13, a memory 14, and a plurality of antennas 15.
  • the plurality of antennas 15 may mean that the transmission point device 10 supports MIMO transmission and reception.
  • the receiving module 11 may receive various signals, data and information from a UE in uplink.
  • the transmitting module 12 may transmit various signals, data and information to a LTE in downlink.
  • the processor 13 may control overall operation of the transmission point device 10.
  • the processor 13 of the transmission point device 10 may perform the operations required for the above-described embodiments.
  • the processor 13 of the transmission point device 10 may perform a function of processing information received by the transmission point device 10 and information to be transmitted by the transmission point device 10.
  • the memory 14 may store the processed information during a prescribed time and be substituted with a component such as a buffer (not shown in the drawing).
  • the UE device 20 may include a receiving module 21, a transmitting module 22, a processor 23, a memory 24, and a plurality of antennas 25.
  • the plurality of antennas 25 may mean that the LTE device supports MIMO transmission and reception.
  • the receiving module 21 may receive various signals, data and information from an eNB in downlink.
  • the transmitting module 22 may transmit various signals, data and information to an eNB in uplink.
  • the processor 23 may control overall operation of the UE device 20.
  • the processor 23 of the UE device 20 may perform the operations required for the above-described embodiments. Specifically, after excluding subframes used by a second LTE from among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission, the processor may transmit a PSSCH through the transmitting module by selecting a subframe for transmitting the PSSCH.
  • the subframes used by the second UE may include subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second LTE according to a reservation period of the second LTE. When the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, the number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used increases as the reservation period of the second UE decreases.
  • the processor 23 of the LTE device 20 may perform a function of processing information received by the UE device 20 and information to be transmitted by the UE device 20.
  • the memory 24 may store the processed information during a prescribed time and be substituted with a component such as a buffer (not shown in the drawing).
  • the configurations of the transmission point device and the UE device may be implemented such that the above-described embodiments can be independently applied or two or more thereof can be simultaneously applied. Here, redundant description is omitted for clarity.
  • the details of the transmission point device 10 described with reference to FIG. 11 may be equally applied to a relay device corresponding to a downlink transmission entity or an uplink reception entity, and the details of the UE device 20 described with reference to FIG. 11 may be equally applied to a relay device corresponding to a downlink reception entity or an uplink transmission entity.
  • the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented through various means, for example, hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may be achieved by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, etc.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, etc.
  • a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in the form of a module, a procedure, a function, etc.
  • Software code may be stored in a memory unit and executed by a processor.
  • the memory unit is located at the interior or exterior of the processor and may transmit and receive data to and from the processor via various known means.
  • a method of transmitting a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) by a first User Equipment (LTE) in a wireless communication system comprising: excluding subframes used by a second LTE from among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission; and after excluding the subframes used by the second UE from among the candidate subframes, transmitting the PSSCH by selecting a subframe for transmitting the PSSCH, wherein the subframes used by the second UE include subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second UE according to a reservation period of the second UE, and wherein when the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, a number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used increases as the reservation period of the second UE decreases.
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
  • LTE User Equipment
  • the first UE when a reservation period of the first UE is smaller than the predetermined value, the first UE performs measurement according to the reservation period of the first UE, which is smaller than the predetermined value.
  • the measurement corresponds to averaging Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicators (S-RSSIs).
  • S-RSSIs Sidelink Received Signal Strength Indicators
  • the number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used is a reciprocal of 10x.
  • a counter value related to a number of times that the first UE can repeat transmission is selected within a predetermined range.
  • the predetermined range is configured differently for each reservation period.
  • the first UE when a reservation period of the first UE is smaller than the predetermined value, the first UE selects the counter value within a range greater than that when the reservation period is equal to the predetermined value.
  • the predetermined range is configured such that even if the reservation period varies, a maximum value of an interval where the transmission can be repeated is constant.
  • the interval where the transmission can be repeated is determined based on a product of the reservation period and the counter value.
  • the predetermined value is 100 [ms]
  • a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) is transmitted together with the PSSCH in the selected subframe.
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) of the second LTE is transmitted in the subframes used by the second LTE.
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • a first User Equipment (UE) device for transmitting a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) in a wireless communication system
  • the first UE device comprising: a transmitting module; a receiving module; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to transmit the PSSCH through the transmitting module by selecting a subframe for transmitting the PSSCH after excluding subframes used by a second UE from among candidate subframes for PSSCH transmission, wherein the subframes used by the second LTE include subframes which are assumed to be repeatedly used by the second LTE according to a reservation period of the second LTE, and wherein when the reservation period of the second UE is smaller than a predetermined value, a number of the subframes assumed to be repeatedly used increases as the reservation period of the second LTE decreases.
  • UE User Equipment

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EP23196756.3A 2016-09-27 2017-09-27 Procédé et dispositif de sélection de ressource et de transmission de pssch dans un système de communication sans fil Pending EP4266796A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662400618P 2016-09-27 2016-09-27
US201662403049P 2016-09-30 2016-09-30
US201662405865P 2016-10-07 2016-10-07
US201662407451P 2016-10-12 2016-10-12
US201662418166P 2016-11-04 2016-11-04
US201662418020P 2016-11-04 2016-11-04
EP17856732.7A EP3522628B1 (fr) 2016-09-27 2017-09-27 Procédé et dispositif de sélection de ressource et de transmission de pssch dans un système de communication sans fil
PCT/KR2017/010720 WO2018062846A1 (fr) 2016-09-27 2017-09-27 Procédé et dispositif de sélection de ressource et de transmission de pssch dans un système de communication sans fil

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KR20200093703A (ko) 2020-08-05
US11690064B2 (en) 2023-06-27
KR20190052119A (ko) 2019-05-15
EP3522628A1 (fr) 2019-08-07
CN109792718A (zh) 2019-05-21
US20190230643A1 (en) 2019-07-25
US20210014845A1 (en) 2021-01-14
JP2019535215A (ja) 2019-12-05
KR20210093380A (ko) 2021-07-27
JP6823181B2 (ja) 2021-01-27
EP3522628A4 (fr) 2020-05-06
JP2021061635A (ja) 2021-04-15
US11412485B2 (en) 2022-08-09
JP7317873B2 (ja) 2023-07-31
WO2018062846A1 (fr) 2018-04-05
KR102281350B1 (ko) 2021-07-23
US10764867B2 (en) 2020-09-01
CN109792718B (zh) 2024-03-12
US20220386277A1 (en) 2022-12-01
EP4266796A3 (fr) 2023-12-06
EP3522628B1 (fr) 2023-11-01
KR102140743B1 (ko) 2020-08-04

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