EP4259439A1 - Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren partikeln sowie maschine zur erzeugung optisch variabler bildelemente - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren partikeln sowie maschine zur erzeugung optisch variabler bildelementeInfo
- Publication number
- EP4259439A1 EP4259439A1 EP22715636.1A EP22715636A EP4259439A1 EP 4259439 A1 EP4259439 A1 EP 4259439A1 EP 22715636 A EP22715636 A EP 22715636A EP 4259439 A1 EP4259439 A1 EP 4259439A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- cylinder
- elements
- magnetic elements
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
- B41F27/02—Magnetic devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F11/00—Rotary presses or machines having forme cylinders carrying a plurality of printing surfaces, or for performing letterpress, lithographic, or intaglio processes selectively or in combination
- B41F11/02—Rotary presses or machines having forme cylinders carrying a plurality of printing surfaces, or for performing letterpress, lithographic, or intaglio processes selectively or in combination for securities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/20—Supports for bearings or supports for forme, offset, or impression cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
- B41F19/002—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink
- B41F19/005—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink with means for applying metallic, conductive or chargeable material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G19/00—Processes using magnetic patterns; Apparatus therefor, i.e. magnetography
Definitions
- both format-related distance changes between columns of magnetic elements and random or systematic register deviations of individual magnetic elements to the printing material path and/or to other magnetic elements affecting the same column of blanks can be corrected or, if necessary, deliberately varied.
- manufacturing and/or assembly tolerances for the magnet elements are conceivable, for example.
- Systematic errors can be caused in particular by previous process steps, which manifest themselves, for example, as minor deformations of the printing material.
- substrate sheets can be damaged by strong mechanical Stress in a preceding process, e.g. B. when passing through an intaglio printing unit, widen slightly trapezoidal towards the trailing end. Such a process can be done in-line or by a separate machine.
- the particles After the application of printing ink with magnetic or magnetizable particles, the particles are present in the ink matrix in a more or less disordered manner. Subsequent alignment of one or more sub-areas to produce an image motif or pattern within the previously printed area, also referred to below as imaging alignment, some of the particles are specifically aligned in such a way that the desired optical effect is produced when the printed image is viewed. Exact positioning and a correct course of the magnetic field lines relative to the area to be aligned on the substrate is indispensable for a high-quality display, especially in the case of fine and/or multicolored structures that are to be imaged using the optical effect.
- a machine for generating optically variable image elements on printing material sections, with a printing material template, in particular designed as a sheet feeder, with at least one printing unit with at least one printing unit, in particular a screen printing unit, through which printing material sections guided through the machine on a transport path, at least on a first side in a matrix-like manner with utility a number of columns and a number of lines is and/or can be printed, and with a product holder, through which processed printing material sections can be combined in bundles, in particular designed as a stack delivery, preferably includes an above-mentioned device for aligning magnetic or magnetizable particles in the transport path of the printing material sections between the printing unit and product holder.
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of a pressure and downstream
- Alignment process with an imaging printing unit cylinder and a cylinder having magnetic elements shown by way of example with a substrate sheet that widens in a trapezoidal manner towards the trailing end;
- FIG. 6 shows a section through a base of the magnetic element from FIG. 5 viewed in the radial direction of the magnetic cylinder at the level of the fastening and adjusting means;
- FIG. 7 shows a section through a magnetic element viewed in the circumferential direction of the magnetic cylinder at the level of the clamping drive and the adjusting means.
- a machine 01 e.g. B. printing machine 01, in particular security printing machine 01, for generating optically variable image elements 03 on a substrate 02, z. g. a web or sheet of printing material 02, comprises an application device 04, e.g. B. a printing unit 04, through which optically variable coating means 06, z. B. optically variable printing ink 06 or paint 06, at least one application point, z. B. pressure point, on at least a first side of the substrate 02, z. g.
- an application device 04 e.g. B. a printing unit 04, through which optically variable coating means 06, z. B. optically variable printing ink 06 or paint 06, at least one application point, z. B. pressure point, on at least a first side of the substrate 02, z. g.
- the size and position of the print image elements 08 made of variable coating medium 06 applied to the substrate 02 by the application device 04 by the aligning device 07 can correspond in size and position to the optically variable image elements 03 to be produced or possibly also be larger than these, possibly even exceeding them several panels 09 extend over the surface.
- an optically variable image element 03 is not generated by alignment on the entire surface coated with optically variable coating medium 06.
- the particles P responsible for the optical variability are here in the coating agent 06, e.g. B. the printing ink 06 or the paint 06, magnetic or magnetizable, non-spherical particles P, z. B. pigment particles P, also referred to below as magnetic flakes.
- the printing material 02 can be fed to the alignment device 07 via conveying means of a first conveying device 19.
- this can be one or more positively driven and/or non-driven rollers, via which the printing material 02 can be guided or is guided on the input side into the alignment device 07.
- sheet-form printing material 02 i. H. individual sheets of printing material 02 passing through printing unit 04 are sheet-conveying means such as e.g. B. one or more transfer cylinders or drums or as shown a z. B. designed as a gripper circulating conveyor 19 conveyor 19, z. B. as a so-called. Chain gripper system 19 provided.
- the aligning device 07 set out in detail below is basically arbitrary in terms of its designs, design variants or configurations, but is preferably provided or can be provided in a machine 01 or printing press 01 as described above. In an advantageous embodiment, it is designed in the form of a module and can be inserted into the transport path of the machine 01 to be equipped with inlet and outlet-side interfaces to the open section ends of a conveyor system that continues upstream and downstream.
- the alignment device 07 for forming optically variable picture elements 03, e.g. B. to form the optically variable effect in the previously - z. in the form of printed image elements 08 - optically variable coating means 06 applied to the substrate 02, in particular to the printing substrate 02 comprises a defined transport path, along which the substrate 02 to be conveyed by the alignment device 07 moves from an input area, in which the substrate to be treated and substrate 02 that has optically variable coating medium 06 on its first side is or can be fed, is or can be brought into operative connection in a defined manner with an alignment device 26, which comprises elements 24, in short, that provide magnetic fields, and magnet elements 24 such that the imaging
- the magnetic elements 24 of the alignment device 26 used for alignment and the printing substrate 02 printed with the printing ink 06 containing the particles P move synchronously with one another, at least on a section of the transport path.
- two such alignment devices 26, in particular cylinders 26, can also be provided in the transport path, which are arranged on the same side or on different sides of a substrate 02 to be conveyed along the transport path.
- the alignment device 07 is a drying and/or curing device 37, e.g. B. a radiation dryer 37, in particular UV radiation dryer 37, UV dryer 37 for short, is assigned, which is preferably designed as a UV LED dryer 37 and/or is directed at a point in the transport path at which the substrate 02 with the alignment device works together.
- the lateral position of the conveyed printing material 02 and/or other magnetic elements 24 relating to the same column of blanks 09 lying one behind the other in the direction of transport T or, if necessary, deliberately varying, is possible in several of the groups of magnetic elements 24 running in the circumferential direction at least one of the magnetic elements 24 can be adjusted or moved in the axial direction independently of at least one other magnetic element 24 of the same group, in particular adjustable, on the magnetic element carrier 29, in particular on the cylinder body 29 of the magnetic cylinder 26.
- Moving or setting the magnetic element 24 or the holder 28 it comprises in the axial direction is preferably carried out - in contrast to, for example, a purely manual and/or tool-free movement - via in particular mechanical actuating means 42, 43, 44, in particular a gear comprising with z.
- the relative rotary movement preferably takes place about an axis or the thread axis extends along an axis which runs parallel to the axis of rotation of the cylinder 26 .
- a compression spring 44 as a force-loading means 43 biased stop 43, z. B. plunger 43 is provided, which is supported with a projecting out of the holder 28 end against a part of the cylinder body 29 fixed to the cylinder.
- Two such tappets 43 are preferably provided.
- Groove or an opening 49 and screw 39 are arranged in relation to one another in such a way that web 47 and thus clamping element 41 are drawn towards holder 28 and clamping is effected between clamping element 41 and support rib 46 when screw 39 continues via a corresponding thread in the Bracket 28 is pushed through into the groove or into the opening 49 shifted into it.
- the clamping element 41 is lifted back and the clamping relaxed.
- clamping is possible without having to remove a magnet 27 or a housing 38 accommodating a magnet 27 from the holder 28 .
- Clamping can preferably also be effected with a tool, preferably with the same tool 48 as the axial setting.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021110864.0A DE102021110864B4 (de) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren Partikeln sowie Maschine zur Erzeugung optisch variabler Bildelemente |
| PCT/EP2022/058603 WO2022228822A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 | 2022-03-31 | Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren partikeln sowie maschine zur erzeugung optisch variabler bildelemente |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4259439A1 true EP4259439A1 (de) | 2023-10-18 |
| EP4259439B1 EP4259439B1 (de) | 2024-06-19 |
Family
ID=81326140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22715636.1A Active EP4259439B1 (de) | 2021-04-28 | 2022-03-31 | Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren partikeln sowie maschine zur erzeugung optisch variabler bildelemente |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11919290B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4259439B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7496943B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116847988B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102021110864B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022228822A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102024111527A1 (de) * | 2024-04-24 | 2025-10-30 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren Partikeln |
| DE102024120300B3 (de) * | 2024-07-18 | 2025-06-26 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogendruckmaschine mit einer Siebdruckeinheit und einer Bogenreinigungseinrichtung |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA918001A (en) | 1969-09-10 | 1973-01-02 | Dayco Corporation | Printing cylinder |
| CH684070A5 (de) * | 1991-09-25 | 1994-07-15 | Escher Wyss Ag | Formzylinder einer Rotationsdruckmaschine. |
| US5711223A (en) * | 1995-08-14 | 1998-01-27 | Eugene L. Green, Sr. | Magnetic plate cylinder |
| US7934451B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2011-05-03 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes |
| EP1961559A1 (de) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-27 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Zylinderkörper zur Ausrichtung von Magnetspänen eines auf einem blatt- oder bahnförmigen Substrat aufgetragenen Tinten- oder Lackbindemittels |
| TWI487626B (zh) | 2008-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Sicpa Holding Sa | 用於磁性取向及印刷的裝置及製程 |
| FR2994890B1 (fr) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-09-12 | Oberthur Fiduciaire Sas | Cylindre de transfert de feuilles et ensemble constitue d'une juxtaposition de tels cylindres |
| CN103192591B (zh) | 2013-04-10 | 2015-10-21 | 中国人民银行印制科学技术研究所 | 磁定向滚筒及印刷机 |
| CN106573272B (zh) | 2014-08-22 | 2020-07-10 | 锡克拜控股有限公司 | 用于产生光学效应层的装置和方法 |
| EP3165365A1 (de) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Prägepresse mit bogenzuführung und folienlaminiereinheit |
| DE102018205885B4 (de) * | 2018-04-18 | 2021-05-20 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Zylinder, Vorrichtung und Maschine zum Ausrichten von magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren Partikeln auf einem bahn- oder bogenförmigen Substrat |
| DE102018127936A1 (de) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung, Druckmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sicherheitselementes auf einem Substrat |
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 DE DE102021110864.0A patent/DE102021110864B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202280015635.1A patent/CN116847988B/zh active Active
- 2022-03-31 JP JP2023550332A patent/JP7496943B2/ja active Active
- 2022-03-31 EP EP22715636.1A patent/EP4259439B1/de active Active
- 2022-03-31 WO PCT/EP2022/058603 patent/WO2022228822A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2022-03-31 US US18/278,032 patent/US11919290B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11919290B2 (en) | 2024-03-05 |
| CN116847988A (zh) | 2023-10-03 |
| DE102021110864A1 (de) | 2022-11-03 |
| DE102021110864B4 (de) | 2023-03-02 |
| JP2024504205A (ja) | 2024-01-30 |
| WO2022228822A1 (de) | 2022-11-03 |
| JP7496943B2 (ja) | 2024-06-07 |
| EP4259439B1 (de) | 2024-06-19 |
| US20240034052A1 (en) | 2024-02-01 |
| CN116847988B (zh) | 2024-05-14 |
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