EP4214938A1 - Method and device for providing information in a vehicle - Google Patents

Method and device for providing information in a vehicle

Info

Publication number
EP4214938A1
EP4214938A1 EP21766677.5A EP21766677A EP4214938A1 EP 4214938 A1 EP4214938 A1 EP 4214938A1 EP 21766677 A EP21766677 A EP 21766677A EP 4214938 A1 EP4214938 A1 EP 4214938A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vehicle
occupant
personal
related data
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21766677.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Daniel Liebau
Claudia Liebau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Publication of EP4214938A1 publication Critical patent/EP4214938A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096733Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
    • G08G1/096741Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0251Targeted advertisements
    • G06Q30/0265Vehicular advertisement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/01Social networking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096775Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a central station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096791Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is another vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/46Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/16Type of output information
    • B60K2360/176Camera images
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/16Type of output information
    • B60K2360/177Augmented reality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20Optical features of instruments
    • B60K2360/21Optical features of instruments using cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/22Display screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/28Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor characterised by the type of the output information, e.g. video entertainment or vehicle dynamics information; characterised by the purpose of the output information, e.g. for attracting the attention of the driver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0138Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/014Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising information/image processing systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0179Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
    • G02B2027/0183Adaptation to parameters characterising the motion of the vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a corresponding device for providing information relating to the surroundings of a vehicle for an occupant or user of the vehicle.
  • An occupant of a vehicle in particular an autonomously driving vehicle, can have a relatively large amount of time available on a trip that does not have to be spent driving the vehicle.
  • the present document deals with the technical task of enabling a vehicle occupant to spend the available time when driving the vehicle as sensibly and/or as briefly as possible.
  • an apparatus for providing information in a vehicle (which vehicle is also referred to in this document as referred to as the ego vehicle).
  • the device can be set up to determine personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle in the vicinity of the vehicle and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle.
  • the other vehicle can be recognized, for example, on the basis of surroundings data from one or more surroundings sensors (in particular from one or more cameras) of the (ego) vehicle.
  • the device may be set up to receive the personal and/or vehicle-related data from the other vehicle via a car-to-car communication connection (in particular in response to a request for the data from the (ego) vehicle).
  • the personal data may include: information relating to a characteristic (e.g. age, nationality, etc.), relating to an occupation and/or relating to a qualification (e.g. degree) of the occupant of the other vehicle.
  • the vehicle-related data can include: information relating to a property and/or relating to a driving route of the other vehicle.
  • the scope and/or depth of information of the personal and/or vehicle-related data can have been determined by the occupant of the other vehicle.
  • the personal data can be provided by an electronic device belonging to the occupant of the other vehicle.
  • the device is also set up to output the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle.
  • the personal and/or vehicle-related data can be output in particular in the form of images (on a screen in the vehicle or on a terminal device belonging to the occupants of the vehicle).
  • the personal and/or vehicle-related data can be auditory and/or be output acoustically (eg via a loudspeaker of the vehicle and/or via a headphone of an occupant of the vehicle).
  • the device can be set up to display the personal and/or vehicle-related data in an information field that is overlaid with a pictorial representation of the other vehicle, in particular with a pictorial representation of the situation surrounding the vehicle (in which the other vehicle is also located). is.
  • the device can be set up to output the information field on a pane of the vehicle (e.g. as augmented reality), through which the occupant of the vehicle can see the other vehicle.
  • the device can be set up to output a visual representation of the surrounding situation with the other vehicle on a screen (such as a TFT screen) of the vehicle based on image data from a camera in the vehicle.
  • the information field can then be output within the pictorial representation on the screen.
  • the device thus enables personal and/or vehicle-related data from one or more other road users to be determined and made available to an occupant of the (ego) vehicle. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be increased (in particular in the case of an autonomous journey).
  • the device can be set up to determine whether the occupant of the vehicle can only see the other vehicle or also the occupant of the other vehicle.
  • the personal data may only be output to the occupant of the vehicle if it is determined that the occupant of the vehicle can also see the occupant of the other vehicle. So it can information can be output in a targeted manner. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be further increased.
  • the device can be set up to provide an interactive game, in particular a guessing or assignment game, for the occupants of the vehicle on the basis of the personal and/or vehicle-related data. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be further increased.
  • a (road) motor vehicle in particular a passenger car or a truck or a bus
  • a (road) motor vehicle which comprises the control unit and/or device described in this document.
  • a method for providing information in a vehicle includes determining personal data related to an occupant of another vehicle in a vicinity of the vehicle and/or vehicle-related data related to the other vehicle. The method also includes outputting the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle.
  • SW software program
  • the SW program can be set up to be executed on a processor (e.g. on a vehicle's control unit) and thereby to carry out the method described in this document.
  • a storage medium can comprise a SW program which is set up to be executed on a processor and thereby to carry out the method described in this document.
  • SW program which is set up to be executed on a processor and thereby to carry out the method described in this document.
  • FIG. 1 exemplary components of a vehicle
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b exemplary driving situations
  • FIG. 3 shows an exemplary visual output on a screen
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an exemplary method for providing information to a vehicle user.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exemplary system 150 with at least one (ego) vehicle 100, with at least one other road user 112 (e.g. another vehicle) and possibly with a central unit 111 (e.g. a vehicle-external server).
  • ego ego
  • road user 112 e.g. another vehicle
  • central unit 111 e.g. a vehicle-external server
  • the vehicle 100 has a communication unit 104 which is designed to communicate via a (wireless) communication link 114 (e.g. WLAN, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.) with the central unit 111 and/or directly with one or more other road users, in particular others vehicles to communicate 112 (to exchange data).
  • the vehicle 100 includes one or more environment sensors 102 (eg an image camera, a radar sensor, a lidar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc.) that are set up to capture sensor data relating to the environment of the vehicle 100 . This sensor data is also referred to as environment data in this document.
  • a control unit 101 of vehicle 100 is set up to detect one or more objects, in particular one or more other road users (vehicles) 112, in the vicinity of vehicle 100 on the basis of the surroundings data. Furthermore, the control unit 101 can be set up, based on the environmental data, in particular based on an environmental model dependent on the environmental data, one or more longitudinal and/or lateral control actuators 103 of the vehicle 100 (e.g. a steering, a drive and/or a brake system) to operate in order to guide the vehicle 100 at least partially or fully automatically.
  • one or more longitudinal and/or lateral control actuators 103 of the vehicle 100 e.g. a steering, a drive and/or a brake system
  • the vehicle 100 also includes a user interface 105 which is designed to interact with a user, in particular with an occupant and/or a driver, of the vehicle 100 .
  • the user interface 105 can be designed to accept input from the user, such as a request for the output of information.
  • the user interface 105 can be designed to output information to the user (e.g. via a screen of the user interface 105).
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b show exemplary driving situations in which (ego) vehicle 110 is driving on a roadway 200 on which one or more other road users (particularly vehicles) 112 are also located.
  • the control unit 101 can be set up to ascertain distance information in relation to the distance 201 between the vehicle 100 and another road user 112 on the basis of the surroundings data.
  • the control unit 101 can be set up to use the communication unit 104 to request personal and/or vehicle-related data for another road user 112 in the vicinity of the vehicle 100 . Examples of personal and/or vehicle-related data are
  • the data relating to the other road user 112 may be requested by the user of the vehicle 100 via the user interface 105 of the vehicle 100 .
  • a request can then be sent to the central unit 111 or directly to the other road user 112 via the communication link 114 (e.g. by means of Car-to-X communication), and the requested information can be provided to the vehicle 100 via the communication link 114 .
  • the control unit 101 can also be set up to output the personal and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other road user 112 to the user of the vehicle 100 via the user interface 105 .
  • the data may be displayed on a user interface 105 screen.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example pictorial representation 300 that may be output on a screen of user interface 105 .
  • the roadway traveled by the vehicle 100 can 301 are depicted.
  • the one or more other road users 312 can be displayed.
  • the ego vehicle 310 can be displayed if necessary.
  • the pictorial representation 300 can include a video reproduction of the surroundings of the vehicle 100 .
  • the graphic representation 300 can include a graphic representation of the current environmental situation using graphic symbols 301 , 310 , 312 .
  • the pictorial representation 300 also includes one or more information fields 313 for one or more other road users 112, 312.
  • the information field 313 for another road user 112, 312 can be displayed in the immediate vicinity of the road user 112 or the symbols 312 of the road user 112 will.
  • the information field 313 for a road user 112 can include the personal and/or vehicle-related data for the other road user 112, 312.
  • a situation can thus be taken into account in which at least two vehicles 100, 112 drive past one another (e.g. when overtaking, when passing on the freeway, etc.) and recognize one another based on the GPS coordinates that are approaching one another, which they, for example, exchange via car-to-car communication, or they recognize each other using the sensors 102 of their driver assistance systems.
  • the smartphones of one or more occupants can serve as mobile computers which transmit personal data (eg curriculum vitae, interests, etc.) to the respective vehicles 100, 112 (eg via Bluetooth).
  • the personal data can in turn be transmitted from one vehicle 112 to another vehicle 100 via car-to-car communication (eg WLAN).
  • the personal data can be made anonymous in stages.
  • Excerpts can be released, for example restricted according to certain classifications, e.g. hobbies, interests, profession, etc.
  • the personal data can be anonymised in stages (e.g. stage 0: person anonymised; stage 1: person partially anonymous, level 2: no anonymization and therefore full profile with name, contact details, etc.).
  • An algorithm in the ego vehicle 100 can be set up to access the personal data of the one or more occupants of the one or more surrounding road users or vehicles 112 .
  • the determined data can be shown on a display and/or monitor or on a pane of vehicle 100 (e.g. by a projection), so that a passing vehicle 112 receives an overlay 313 with information (in particular when the occupant of the ego Vehicle 100 sees the other vehicle 112 through the pane).
  • the information provided may depend on the level of anonymity, such as a) "a pilot is in the other vehicle", b) "a pilot of airline X for an aircraft type Y is in the other vehicle", c) "in the other vehicle is Mr. Müller, pilot of airline X for aircraft type Y on his way to work”.
  • additional information can be output using a search function (e.g. from one or more databases on the Internet), for example about the professional profile "pilot", about the airline X, about a specific airport or about the aircraft type Y or other conceivable information that of the person in question.
  • a system 150 uses communication technologies in order to use data processing (databases from the Internet, personal data of the occupants and/or vehicle-related data from one or more road users 112 in the vicinity of the vehicle 100) to provide additional information for the occupant of an ego Provide vehicle 100, particularly during autonomous driving.
  • Vehicle-related data can be used as an alternative or in addition to personal data of one or more road users 112 are recorded and/or transmitted.
  • a screen of the ego vehicle 100 e.g. in a projected display on a vehicle window or on a TFT screen
  • information relating to another vehicle 112 such as vehicle age, performance, total mileage and/or mileage per year, current daily kilometers , place of departure, etc.
  • vehicle age, performance, total mileage and/or mileage per year, current daily kilometers , place of departure, etc. are displayed.
  • assignment and/or guessing games can be carried out by the control unit 101 with the vehicle or personal data of one or more other road users 112.
  • three vehicles in the surrounding lanes can be circled in the vehicle window using augmented reality, with the question: "Which car has been on the freeway the longest today (in terms of travel time) or drove the longest (in terms of daily kilometers)? Allocate the vehicles in the order of the kilometers driven” or “Allocate the professions doctor, farmer, judge correctly to the three vehicles shown”.
  • the following can be output for a guessing game: What is the occupation of the occupant in the vehicle in the lane to your right "a) butcher, b) baker, c) politician"; or "Which car just came back from vacation?"
  • a user of ego vehicle 100 can apply additional information to the window when looking outside through a window of ego vehicle 100, so that the one or more other vehicles 112 in the surrounding traffic are marked (e.g a colored box, a border, etc.) and so that additional information can be displayed.
  • the real outside world can also be taken from one or more on-board cameras 102 of the ego vehicle 100 and played onto a monitor or display of the vehicle 100
  • the data can be displayed or visualized in different forms: in a head-up display, in a monitor, e.g. rear monitor, panorama monitor; in a projection onto a pane or onto the street; in a display on the vehicle occupant's mobile device, e.g. smartphone or tablet.
  • a head-up display in a monitor, e.g. rear monitor, panorama monitor
  • a projection onto a pane or onto the street in a display on the vehicle occupant's mobile device, e.g. smartphone or tablet.
  • the information relating to another road user 112 that is output in the ego vehicle 100 can depend on the distance 201 of the ego vehicle 100 from the other road user 112 . If the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 does not have eye contact with an occupant in the other vehicle 112, for example, then primarily vehicle-related data can be used or output (since the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 is the one or more occupants of the other vehicle 112 cannot recognize). If, on the other hand, the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 has eye contact with an occupant in the other vehicle 112, then personal and/or vehicle-related data can be used and/or output if necessary.
  • personal data of an occupant of a vehicle 112 can be transmitted from an electronic device of the occupant to the vehicle 112 and/or to the central unit 111 (eg via Bluetooth or WLAN). Furthermore, vehicle-related data can be transmitted to the central unit 111 . The personal and/or vehicle-related data can be transmitted from the other vehicle 112 and/or from the central unit 111 to the ego vehicle 100 by car-to-car communication. An occupant of the ego vehicle 100 can then personal and/or vehicle-related data in an information overview together with additional background information.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an exemplary (possibly computer-implemented) method 400 for providing information in a vehicle 100.
  • the method 400 includes determining 401 personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle 112 in an area surrounding the vehicle 100 and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle 112.
  • the scope of the personal data provided by the other vehicle 112 and /or vehicle-related data may have been specified by the occupant of the other vehicle 112 .
  • the method 400 also includes outputting 402 the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle 100 (e.g. as part of a guessing and/or assignment game). In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the vehicle 100 can be increased, in particular when driving autonomously.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device (101) for providing information in a vehicle (100). The device (101) is configured to determine person-related data with respect to an occupant of another vehicle (112) in a surroundings of the vehicle (100) and/or vehicle-related data with respect to the other vehicle (112). Moreover, the device (101) is configured to output the person-related and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle (100).

Description

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug Method and device for providing information in a vehicle
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine entsprechende Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Information in Bezug auf das Umfeld eines Fahrzeugs für einen Insassen bzw. Nutzer des Fahrzeugs. The invention relates to a method and a corresponding device for providing information relating to the surroundings of a vehicle for an occupant or user of the vehicle.
Ein Insasse eines Fahrzeugs, insbesondere eines autonom fahrenden Fahrzeugs, kann auf einer Fahrt relativ viel Zeit zur Verfügung haben, die nicht mit der Führung des Fahrzeugs verbracht werden muss. Das vorliegende Dokument befasst sich mit der technischen Aufgabe, es einem Insassen eines Fahrzeugs zu ermöglichen, die verfügbare Zeit bei einer Fahrt mit dem Fahrzeug möglichst sinnvoll und/oder kurzweilig zu verbringen. An occupant of a vehicle, in particular an autonomously driving vehicle, can have a relatively large amount of time available on a trip that does not have to be spent driving the vehicle. The present document deals with the technical task of enabling a vehicle occupant to spend the available time when driving the vehicle as sensibly and/or as briefly as possible.
Die Aufgabe wird durch jeden der unabhängigen Ansprüche gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen werden u.a. in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beschrieben. Es wird darauf hingewiesen, dass zusätzliche Merkmale eines von einem unabhängigen Patentanspruch abhängigen Patentanspruchs ohne die Merkmale des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs oder nur in Kombination mit einer Teilmenge der Merkmale des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs eine eigene und von der Kombination sämtlicher Merkmale des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs unabhängige Erfindung bilden können, die zum Gegenstand eines unabhängigen Anspruchs, einer Teilungsanmeldung oder einer Nachanmeldung gemacht werden kann. Dies gilt in gleicher Weise für in der Beschreibung beschriebene technische Lehren, die eine von den Merkmalen der unabhängigen Patentansprüche unabhängige Erfindung bilden können. The object is solved by each of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments are described inter alia in the dependent claims. It is pointed out that additional features of a patent claim dependent on an independent patent claim without the features of the independent patent claim or only in combination with a subset of the features of the independent patent claim can form a separate invention independent of the combination of all features of the independent patent claim, which can be made the subject of an independent claim, a divisional application or a subsequent application. This applies equally to the technical teachings described in the description, which can form an invention independent of the features of the independent patent claims.
Gemäß einem Aspekt wird eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug beschrieben (wobei das Fahrzeug in diesem Dokument auch als Ego-Fahrzeug bezeichnet wird). Die Vorrichtung kann eingerichtet sein, personenbezogene Daten in Bezug auf einen Insassen eines anderen Fahrzeugs in einem Umfeld des Fahrzeugs und/oder fahrzeugbezogene Daten in Bezug auf das andere Fahrzeug zu ermitteln. Das andere Fahrzeug kann z.B. auf Basis von Umfelddaten von ein oder mehreren Umfeldsensoren (insbesondere von ein oder mehreren Kameras) des (Ego-) Fahrzeugs erkannt werden. Die Vorrichtung kann eingerichtet sein, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten über eine Car-to-Car Kommunikationsverbindung von dem anderen Fahrzeug zu empfangen (insbesondere in Reaktion auf eine Anfrage für die Daten von dem (Ego-) Fahrzeug). According to one aspect, an apparatus for providing information in a vehicle (which vehicle is also referred to in this document as referred to as the ego vehicle). The device can be set up to determine personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle in the vicinity of the vehicle and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle. The other vehicle can be recognized, for example, on the basis of surroundings data from one or more surroundings sensors (in particular from one or more cameras) of the (ego) vehicle. The device may be set up to receive the personal and/or vehicle-related data from the other vehicle via a car-to-car communication connection (in particular in response to a request for the data from the (ego) vehicle).
Die personenbezogenen Daten können umfassen: Information in Bezug auf eine Eigenschaft (z.B. das Alter, die Nationalität, etc.), in Bezug auf einen Beruf und/oder in Bezug auf eine Qualifikation (z.B. einen Studienabschluss) des Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs. Alternativ oder ergänzend können die fahrzeugbezogenen Daten umfassen: Information in Bezug auf eine Eigenschaft und/oder in Bezug auf eine Fahrroute des anderen Fahrzeugs. Der Umfang und/oder die Informationstiefe der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten kann von dem Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs festgelegt worden sein. Die personenbezogenen Daten können dabei von einem elektronischen Endgerät des Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs bereitgestellt werden. The personal data may include: information relating to a characteristic (e.g. age, nationality, etc.), relating to an occupation and/or relating to a qualification (e.g. degree) of the occupant of the other vehicle. Alternatively or additionally, the vehicle-related data can include: information relating to a property and/or relating to a driving route of the other vehicle. The scope and/or depth of information of the personal and/or vehicle-related data can have been determined by the occupant of the other vehicle. The personal data can be provided by an electronic device belonging to the occupant of the other vehicle.
Die Vorrichtung ist ferner eingerichtet, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten an einen Insassen des Fahrzeugs auszugeben. Die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten können dabei insbesondere bildlich ausgegeben werden (auf einem Bildschirm des Fahrzeugs oder auf einem Endgerät des Insassen des Fahrzeugs). Alternativ oder ergänzend können die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten auditiv und/oder akustisch ausgegeben werden (z.B. über einen Lautsprecher des Fahrzeugs und/oder über einen Kopfhöher eines Insassen des Fahrzeugs). The device is also set up to output the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle. The personal and/or vehicle-related data can be output in particular in the form of images (on a screen in the vehicle or on a terminal device belonging to the occupants of the vehicle). Alternatively or additionally, the personal and/or vehicle-related data can be auditory and/or be output acoustically (eg via a loudspeaker of the vehicle and/or via a headphone of an occupant of the vehicle).
Insbesondere kann die Vorrichtung eingerichtet sein, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in einem Informationsfeld darzustellen, das mit einer bildlichen Darstellung des anderen Fahrzeugs, insbesondere mit einer bildlichen Darstellung der Umfeldsituation im Umfeld des Fahrzeugs (in der auch das andere Fahrzeug angeordnet ist) überlagert ist. In particular, the device can be set up to display the personal and/or vehicle-related data in an information field that is overlaid with a pictorial representation of the other vehicle, in particular with a pictorial representation of the situation surrounding the vehicle (in which the other vehicle is also located). is.
Beispielsweise kann die Vorrichtung eingerichtet sein, das Informationsfeld auf einer Scheibe des Fahrzeugs (z.B. als Augmented Reality) auszugeben, durch die der Insasse des Fahrzeugs das andere Fahrzeug sehen kann. Alternativ oder ergänzend kann die Vorrichtung eingerichtet sein, auf Basis von Bilddaten einer Kamera des Fahrzeugs eine bildliche Darstellung der Umfeldsituation mit dem anderen Fahrzeug auf einem Bildschirm (etwa einem TFT Bildschirm) des Fahrzeugs auszugeben. Das Informationsfeld kann dann innerhalb der bildlichen Darstellung auf dem Bildschirm ausgegeben werden. For example, the device can be set up to output the information field on a pane of the vehicle (e.g. as augmented reality), through which the occupant of the vehicle can see the other vehicle. Alternatively or additionally, the device can be set up to output a visual representation of the surrounding situation with the other vehicle on a screen (such as a TFT screen) of the vehicle based on image data from a camera in the vehicle. The information field can then be output within the pictorial representation on the screen.
Die Vorrichtung ermöglicht es somit personenbezogene und/oder fahrzeugbezogene Daten von ein oder mehreren anderen Verkehrsteilnehmern zu ermittelt und einem Insassen des (Ego-) Fahrzeugs bereitzustellen. So kann der Komfort für den Insassen des (Ego-) Fahrzeugs erhöht werden (insbesondere bei einer autonomen Fahrt). The device thus enables personal and/or vehicle-related data from one or more other road users to be determined and made available to an occupant of the (ego) vehicle. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be increased (in particular in the case of an autonomous journey).
Die Vorrichtung kann eingerichtet sein, zu ermitteln, ob der Insasse des Fahrzeugs nur das andere Fahrzeug oder auch den Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs sehen kann. Die personenbezogenen Daten können ggf. nur dann an den Insassen des Fahrzeugs ausgegeben werden, wenn ermittelt wird, dass der Insasse des Fahrzeugs auch den Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs sehen kann. Es kann somit eine gezielte Ausgabe von Information erfolgen. So kann der Komfort für den Insassen des (Ego-) Fahrzeugs weiter erhöht werden. The device can be set up to determine whether the occupant of the vehicle can only see the other vehicle or also the occupant of the other vehicle. The personal data may only be output to the occupant of the vehicle if it is determined that the occupant of the vehicle can also see the occupant of the other vehicle. So it can information can be output in a targeted manner. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be further increased.
Die Vorrichtung kann eingerichtet sein, auf Basis der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten ein interaktives Spiel, insbesondere ein Rateoder Zuordnungsspiel, für den Insassen des Fahrzeugs bereitzustellen. So kann der Komfort für den Insassen des (Ego-) Fahrzeugs weiter erhöht werden. The device can be set up to provide an interactive game, in particular a guessing or assignment game, for the occupants of the vehicle on the basis of the personal and/or vehicle-related data. In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the (ego) vehicle can be further increased.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein (Straßen-)Kraftfahrzeug (insbesondere ein Personenkraftwagen oder ein Lastkraftwagen oder ein Bus) beschrieben, das die in diesem Dokument beschriebene Steuereinheit und/oder Vorrichtung umfasst. According to a further aspect, a (road) motor vehicle (in particular a passenger car or a truck or a bus) is described which comprises the control unit and/or device described in this document.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug beschrieben. Das Verfahren umfasst das Ermitteln von personenbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf einen Insassen eines anderen Fahrzeugs in einem Umfeld des Fahrzeugs und/oder von fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf das andere Fahrzeug. Außerdem umfasst das Verfahren das Ausgeben der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten an einen Insassen des Fahrzeugs. According to a further aspect, a method for providing information in a vehicle is described. The method includes determining personal data related to an occupant of another vehicle in a vicinity of the vehicle and/or vehicle-related data related to the other vehicle. The method also includes outputting the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein Software (SW) Programm beschrieben. Das SW Programm kann eingerichtet werden, um auf einem Prozessor (z.B. auf einem Steuergerät eines Fahrzeugs) ausgeführt zu werden, und um dadurch das in diesem Dokument beschriebene Verfahren auszuführen. According to a further aspect, a software (SW) program is described. The SW program can be set up to be executed on a processor (e.g. on a vehicle's control unit) and thereby to carry out the method described in this document.
Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein Speichermedium beschrieben. Das Speichermedium kann ein SW Programm umfassen, welches eingerichtet ist, um auf einem Prozessor ausgeführt zu werden, und um dadurch das in diesem Dokument beschriebene Verfahren auszuführen. Es ist zu beachten, dass die in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Verfahren, Vorrichtungen und Systeme sowohl alleine, als auch in Kombination mit anderen in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Verfahren, Vorrichtungen und Systemen verwendet werden können. Des Weiteren können jegliche Aspekte der in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Verfahren, Vorrichtungen und Systemen in vielfältiger Weise miteinander kombiniert werden. Insbesondere können die Merkmale der Ansprüche in vielfältiger Weise miteinander kombiniert werden. According to a further aspect, a storage medium is described. The storage medium can comprise a SW program which is set up to be executed on a processor and thereby to carry out the method described in this document. It should be noted that the methods, devices and systems described in this document can be used both alone and in combination with other methods, devices and systems described in this document. Furthermore, any aspects of the methods, devices and systems described in this document can be combined with one another in a variety of ways. In particular, the features of the claims can be combined with one another in many different ways.
Im Weiteren wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher beschrieben. Dabei zeigen The invention is described in more detail below using exemplary embodiments. show it
Figur 1 beispielhafte Komponenten eines Fahrzeugs; FIG. 1 exemplary components of a vehicle;
Figuren 2a und 2b beispielhafte Fahrsituationen; FIGS. 2a and 2b exemplary driving situations;
Figur 3 eine beispielhafte bildliche Ausgabe auf einem Bildschirm; undFIG. 3 shows an exemplary visual output on a screen; and
Figur 4 ein Ablaufdiagramm eines beispielhaften Verfahrens zur Bereitstellung von Information an einen Fahrzeugnutzer. FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an exemplary method for providing information to a vehicle user.
Wie eingangs dargelegt, befasst sich das vorliegende Dokument mit der Bereitstellung von Information an einen Nutzer eines Fahrzeugs, insbesondere eines autonom fahrenden Fahrzeugs. In diesem Zusammenhang zeigt Fig. 1 ein beispielhaftes System 150 mit zumindest einem (Ego-) Fahrzeug 100, mit zumindest einem anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 (etwa einem anderen Fahrzeug) und ggf. mit einer Zentraleinheit 111 (z.B. einem Fahrzeug-externen Server). As explained at the outset, the present document deals with the provision of information to a user of a vehicle, in particular an autonomously driving vehicle. In this context, Fig. 1 shows an exemplary system 150 with at least one (ego) vehicle 100, with at least one other road user 112 (e.g. another vehicle) and possibly with a central unit 111 (e.g. a vehicle-external server).
Das Fahrzeug 100 weist eine Kommunikationseinheit 104 auf, die ausgebildet ist, über eine (drahtlose) Kommunikationsverbindung 114 (z.B. WLAN, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.) mit der Zentraleinheit 111 und/oder direkt mit ein oder mehreren anderen Verkehrsteilnehmern, insbesondere anderen Fahrzeugen, 112 zu kommunizieren (um Daten auszutauschen). Das Fahrzeug 100 umfasst ein oder mehrere Umfeldsensoren 102 (z.B. eine Bildkamera, einen Radarsensor, einen Lidarsensor, einen Ultraschall sensor, etc.), die eingerichtet sind, Sensordaten in Bezug auf das Umfeld des Fahrzeugs 100 zu erfassen. Diese Sensordaten werden in diesem Dokument auch als Umfelddaten bezeichnet. Eine Steuereinheit 101 des Fahrzeugs 100 ist eingerichtet, auf Basis der Umfelddaten ein oder mehrere Objekte, insbesondere ein oder mehrere andere Verkehrsteilnehmer (Fahrzeuge) 112, im Umfeld des Fahrzeugs 100 zu detektieren. Des Weiteren kann die Steuereinheit 101 eingerichtet sein, auf Basis der Umfelddaten, insbesondere auf Basis eines von den Umfelddaten abhängigen Umfeldmodells, ein oder mehrere Längs- und/oder Querführungsaktoren 103 des Fahrzeugs 100 (etwa eine Lenkung, einen Antrieb und/oder eine Bremsanlage) zu betreiben, um das Fahrzeug 100 zumindest teilweise oder vollständig automatisiert zu führen. The vehicle 100 has a communication unit 104 which is designed to communicate via a (wireless) communication link 114 (e.g. WLAN, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.) with the central unit 111 and/or directly with one or more other road users, in particular others vehicles to communicate 112 (to exchange data). The vehicle 100 includes one or more environment sensors 102 (eg an image camera, a radar sensor, a lidar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc.) that are set up to capture sensor data relating to the environment of the vehicle 100 . This sensor data is also referred to as environment data in this document. A control unit 101 of vehicle 100 is set up to detect one or more objects, in particular one or more other road users (vehicles) 112, in the vicinity of vehicle 100 on the basis of the surroundings data. Furthermore, the control unit 101 can be set up, based on the environmental data, in particular based on an environmental model dependent on the environmental data, one or more longitudinal and/or lateral control actuators 103 of the vehicle 100 (e.g. a steering, a drive and/or a brake system) to operate in order to guide the vehicle 100 at least partially or fully automatically.
Das Fahrzeug 100 umfasst ferner eine Benutzerschnittstelle 105, die ausgebildet ist, mit einem Nutzer, insbesondere mit einem Insassen und/oder einem Fahrer, des Fahrzeugs 100 zu interagieren. Die Benutzerschnittstelle 105 kann ausgebildet sein, Eingaben des Nutzers entgegenzunehmen, wie z.B. eine Anfrage zur Ausgabe von Information. Des Weiteren kann die Benutzerschnittstelle 105 ausgebildet sein, Information an den Nutzer auszugeben (z.B. über einen Bildschirm der Benutzerschnittstelle 105). The vehicle 100 also includes a user interface 105 which is designed to interact with a user, in particular with an occupant and/or a driver, of the vehicle 100 . The user interface 105 can be designed to accept input from the user, such as a request for the output of information. Furthermore, the user interface 105 can be designed to output information to the user (e.g. via a screen of the user interface 105).
Figuren 2a und 2b zeigen beispielhafte Fahrsituationen, bei der das (Ego-) Fahrzeug 110 auf einer Fahrbahn 200 fährt, auf der sich auch ein oder mehrere andere Verkehrsteilnehmer (insbesondere Fahrzeuge) 112 befinden. Die Steuereinheit 101 kann eingerichtet sein, auf Basis der Umfelddaten Abstandsinformation in Bezug auf den Abstand 201 zwischen dem Fahrzeug 100 und einem anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 zu ermitteln. Die Steuereinheit 101 kann eingerichtet sein, anhand der Kommunikationseinheit 104 Personen- und/oder Fahrzeug-bezogene Daten für einen anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 im Umfeld des Fahrzeugs 100 anzufragen. Beispielhafte Personen- und/oder Fahrzeug-bezogene Daten sind, FIGS. 2a and 2b show exemplary driving situations in which (ego) vehicle 110 is driving on a roadway 200 on which one or more other road users (particularly vehicles) 112 are also located. The control unit 101 can be set up to ascertain distance information in relation to the distance 201 between the vehicle 100 and another road user 112 on the basis of the surroundings data. The control unit 101 can be set up to use the communication unit 104 to request personal and/or vehicle-related data for another road user 112 in the vicinity of the vehicle 100 . Examples of personal and/or vehicle-related data are
• ein Fahrziel des anderen Verkehrsteilnehmers 112; • a destination of the other road user 112;
• ein Abfahrtsort des anderen Verkehrsteilnehmers 112; • a departure point of the other road user 112;
• eine bereits zurückgelegte Fahrstrecke des anderen Verkehrsteilnehmers 112; • a route already covered by the other road user 112;
• eine Anzahl von Insassen in dem anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer bzw. Fahrzeug 112; und/oder • a number of occupants in the other road user or vehicle 112; and or
• persönliche Information in Bezug auf einen Insassen des anderen Verkehrsteilnehmers bzw. Fahrzeugs 112. • personal information relating to an occupant of the other road user or vehicle 112.
Die Daten in Bezug auf den anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 können über die Benutzerschnittstelle 105 des Fahrzeugs 100 von dem Nutzer des Fahrzeugs 100 angefordert werden. In Reaktion darauf kann dann über die Kommunikationsverbindung 114 eine Anfrage an die Zentraleinheit 111 oder direkt an den anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 gesendet werden (z.B. mittels Car- to-X Kommunikation), und die angeforderte Information kann dem Fahrzeug 100 über die Kommunikationsverbindung 114 bereitgestellt werden. The data relating to the other road user 112 may be requested by the user of the vehicle 100 via the user interface 105 of the vehicle 100 . In response to this, a request can then be sent to the central unit 111 or directly to the other road user 112 via the communication link 114 (e.g. by means of Car-to-X communication), and the requested information can be provided to the vehicle 100 via the communication link 114 .
Die Steuereinheit 101 kann ferner eingerichtet sein, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf den anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 über die Benutzerschnittstelle 105 an den Nutzer des Fahrzeugs 100 auszugeben. Insbesondere können die Daten auf einem Bildschirm der Benutzerschnittstelle 105 angezeigt werden. The control unit 101 can also be set up to output the personal and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other road user 112 to the user of the vehicle 100 via the user interface 105 . In particular, the data may be displayed on a user interface 105 screen.
Fig. 3 zeigt einen beispielhafte bildliche Darstellung 300, die auf einem Bildschirm der Benutzerschnittstelle 105 ausgegeben werden kann. In der bildlichen Darstellung 300 kann die von dem Fahrzeug 100 befahrene Fahrbahn 301 bildlich dargestellt werden. Des Weiteren können die ein oder mehreren anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 312 dargestellt werden. Ferner kann ggf. das Ego- Fahrzeug 310 dargestellt werden. Dabei kann die bildliche Darstellung 300 eine Videowiedergabe des Umfelds des Fahrzeugs 100 umfassen. Alternativ kann die bildliche Darstellung 300 eine graphische Darstellung der aktuellen Umfeldsituation anhand von graphischen Symbolen 301, 310, 312 umfassen. FIG. 3 shows an example pictorial representation 300 that may be output on a screen of user interface 105 . In the pictorial representation 300, the roadway traveled by the vehicle 100 can 301 are depicted. Furthermore, the one or more other road users 312 can be displayed. Furthermore, the ego vehicle 310 can be displayed if necessary. In this case, the pictorial representation 300 can include a video reproduction of the surroundings of the vehicle 100 . Alternatively, the graphic representation 300 can include a graphic representation of the current environmental situation using graphic symbols 301 , 310 , 312 .
Die bildliche Darstellung 300 umfasst ferner ein oder mehrere Informationsfelder 313 für ein oder mehrere andere Verkehrsteilnehmer 112, 312. Das Informationsfeld 313 für einen anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112, 312 kann dabei in unmittelbarer Nähe zu dem Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 bzw. zu dem Symbole 312 des Verkehrsteilnehmers 112 angezeigt werden. Das Informationsfeld 313 für einen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 kann die Personen- und/oder Fahrzeug-bezogene Daten für den anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112, 312 umfassen. The pictorial representation 300 also includes one or more information fields 313 for one or more other road users 112, 312. The information field 313 for another road user 112, 312 can be displayed in the immediate vicinity of the road user 112 or the symbols 312 of the road user 112 will. The information field 313 for a road user 112 can include the personal and/or vehicle-related data for the other road user 112, 312.
Es kann somit eine Situation berücksichtigt werden, bei der mindestens zwei Fahrzeuge 100, 112 aneinander vorbeifahren (z.B. im Üb erhol vorgang, beim Passieren auf der Autobahn, etc.) und sich dabei anhand der sich aneinander annähernden GPS-Koordinaten erkennen, welche sie z.B. über Car-to-Car- Kommunikation austauschen, oder sie erkennen sich mittels der Sensorik 102 ihrer Fahrerassistenzsysteme. Dabei können z.B. die Smartphones der ein oder mehreren Insassen als mobile Computer dienen, welche personenbezogene Daten (z.B. Lebenslauf, Interessen, etc.) an die jeweiligen Fahrzeuge 100, 112 (z.B. über Bluetooth) übermitteln. Die personenbezogenen Daten können wiederum über Car-to-Car Kommunikation (z.B. WLAN) von einem Fahrzeug 112 zu einem anderen Fahrzeug 100 übertragen werden. Die personenbezogenen Daten können dabei stufenweise anonymisiert sein. Dabei kann eine Freigabe in Auszügen erfolgen, etwa eingeschränkt nach bestimmten Klassifizierungen z.B. Hobbies, Interessen, Beruf, etc.. Die personenbezogenen Daten können stufenweise anonymisiert sein (z.B. Stufe 0: Person anonymisiert; Stufe 1 : Person teilanonymisiert, Stufe 2: keine Anonymisierung und somit volles Profil mit Namen, Kontaktdaten, etc.). A situation can thus be taken into account in which at least two vehicles 100, 112 drive past one another (e.g. when overtaking, when passing on the freeway, etc.) and recognize one another based on the GPS coordinates that are approaching one another, which they, for example, exchange via car-to-car communication, or they recognize each other using the sensors 102 of their driver assistance systems. In this case, for example, the smartphones of one or more occupants can serve as mobile computers which transmit personal data (eg curriculum vitae, interests, etc.) to the respective vehicles 100, 112 (eg via Bluetooth). The personal data can in turn be transmitted from one vehicle 112 to another vehicle 100 via car-to-car communication (eg WLAN). The personal data can be made anonymous in stages. Excerpts can be released, for example restricted according to certain classifications, e.g. hobbies, interests, profession, etc.. The personal data can be anonymised in stages (e.g. stage 0: person anonymised; stage 1: person partially anonymous, level 2: no anonymization and therefore full profile with name, contact details, etc.).
Ein Algorithmus in dem Ego-Fahrzeug 100 kann eingerichtet sein, auf die personenbezogenen Daten der ein oder mehreren Insassen der ein oder mehreren umliegenden Verkehrsteilnehmer bzw. Fahrzeuge 112 zuzugreifen. Die ermittelten Daten können auf einen Display und/oder Monitor bzw. auf einer Scheibe des Fahrzeugs 100 (z.B. durch eine Projektion) dargestellt werden, so dass ein vorbeifahrendes Fahrzeug 112 ein Overlay 313 mit Informationen erhält (insbesondere dann, wenn der Insasse des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 das andere Fahrzeug 112 durch die Scheibe sieht). An algorithm in the ego vehicle 100 can be set up to access the personal data of the one or more occupants of the one or more surrounding road users or vehicles 112 . The determined data can be shown on a display and/or monitor or on a pane of vehicle 100 (e.g. by a projection), so that a passing vehicle 112 receives an overlay 313 with information (in particular when the occupant of the ego Vehicle 100 sees the other vehicle 112 through the pane).
Die bereitgestellte Information kann von der Anonymisierungsstufe abhängen, etwa a) „im anderen Fahrzeug sitzt ein Pilot“, b) „im anderen Fahrzeug sitzt ein Pilot der Fluggesellschaft X für einen Flugzeugtyp Y“, c) „im anderen Fahrzeug sitzt Hr. Müller, Pilot der Fluggesellschaft X für einen Flugzeugtyp Y auf dem Weg zur Arbeit“. Ferner kann ergänzende Information per Suchfunktion ausgegeben werden (z.B. von ein oder mehreren Datenbanken aus dem Internet), etwa zu dem Berufsprofil „Pilot“, zu der Fluggesellschaft X, zu einem bestimmten Flughafen oder zu dem Flugzeugtyp Y bzw. weitere denkbare Informationen, welche mit der Person in Frage kommen. The information provided may depend on the level of anonymity, such as a) "a pilot is in the other vehicle", b) "a pilot of airline X for an aircraft type Y is in the other vehicle", c) "in the other vehicle is Mr. Müller, pilot of airline X for aircraft type Y on his way to work". Furthermore, additional information can be output using a search function (e.g. from one or more databases on the Internet), for example about the professional profile "pilot", about the airline X, about a specific airport or about the aircraft type Y or other conceivable information that of the person in question.
Es wird somit ein System 150 beschrieben, welches Kommunikationstechnologien nutzt, um per Datenverarbeitung (Datenbanken aus dem Internet, personenbezogene Daten der Insassen und/oder fahrzeugbezogene Daten von ein oder mehreren Verkehrsteilnehmern 112 im Umfeld des Fahrzeugs 100) zusätzliche Information für den Insassen eines Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 bereitzustellen, insbesondere während des autonomen Fahrens. Dabei können alternativ oder ergänzend zu personenbezogenen Daten fahrzeugbezogene Daten der ein oder mehreren Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 erfasst und/oder übermittelt werden. A system 150 is thus described which uses communication technologies in order to use data processing (databases from the Internet, personal data of the occupants and/or vehicle-related data from one or more road users 112 in the vicinity of the vehicle 100) to provide additional information for the occupant of an ego Provide vehicle 100, particularly during autonomous driving. Vehicle-related data can be used as an alternative or in addition to personal data of one or more road users 112 are recorded and/or transmitted.
So können auf einem Bildschirm des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 (z.B. in einem projizierten Display auf einer Fahrzeugscheibe oder auf einem TFT Bildschirm) Informationen in Bezug auf ein anderes Fahrzeug 112 (wie z.B. Fahrzeugalter, Leistung, Gesamtlaufleistung und/oder Laufleistung pro Jahr, aktuelle Tageskilometer, Abfahrtsort, etc.) dargestellt werden. Beispielsweise kann angezeigt werden „Fahrzeug A ist zum Zeitpunkt T am Startort ZI losgefahren, mit dem Ziel ort Z2“. Thus, on a screen of the ego vehicle 100 (e.g. in a projected display on a vehicle window or on a TFT screen), information relating to another vehicle 112 (such as vehicle age, performance, total mileage and/or mileage per year, current daily kilometers , place of departure, etc.) are displayed. For example, "vehicle A drove off at time T at starting point ZI with destination point Z2" can be displayed.
Um z.B. während einer autonom geführten Fahrt einen Zeitvertreib anbieten zu können, können ggf. durch die Steuereinheit 101 Zuordnungs- und/oder Ratespiele mit den Fahrzeug- bzw. personenbezogenen Daten der ein oder mehreren anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 durchgeführt werden. Beispielsweise können bei einem Zuordnungsspiel drei Fahrzeuge auf den umliegenden Fahrspuren per Augmented Reality in der Fahrzeugscheibe umkreist werden, mit der Fragestellung: „Welches Auto ist heute schon am längsten auf der Autobahn unterwegs (im Sinne von Fahrtzeit) oder am längsten gefahren (im Sinne von Tageskilometern)? Ordnen Sie die Fahrzeuge in der Reihenfolge der gefahrenen km zu“ oder „Ordnen Sie die Berufe Arzt, Bauer, Richter den drei angezeigten Fahrzeugen korrekt zu“. Beispielsweise kann für ein Ratespiel ausgegeben werden: Welchen Beruf hat der Insasse im Fahrzeug auf der Spur rechts neben Ihnen ,,a) Metzger, b) Bäcker, c) Politiker“; oder „Welches Auto kommt gerade aus dem Urlaub?“ In order, for example, to be able to offer a pastime during an autonomously guided journey, assignment and/or guessing games can be carried out by the control unit 101 with the vehicle or personal data of one or more other road users 112. For example, in a matching game, three vehicles in the surrounding lanes can be circled in the vehicle window using augmented reality, with the question: "Which car has been on the freeway the longest today (in terms of travel time) or drove the longest (in terms of daily kilometers)? Allocate the vehicles in the order of the kilometers driven” or “Allocate the professions doctor, farmer, judge correctly to the three vehicles shown”. For example, the following can be output for a guessing game: What is the occupation of the occupant in the vehicle in the lane to your right "a) butcher, b) baker, c) politician"; or "Which car just came back from vacation?"
Es kann somit einem Nutzer des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 ermöglicht werden, dass bei einem Blick nach draußen durch eine Scheibe des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 zusätzliche Information auf die Scheibe aufgebracht wird, so dass die ein oder mehreren anderen Fahrzeuge 112 des umliegenden Verkehrs gekennzeichnet (z.B. ein farbiger Kasten, eine Umrandung, etc.) werden und so dass Zusatzinformation eingeblendet werden kann. Die reale Außenwelt kann auch aus ein oder mehreren on-board Kameras 102 des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 übernommen werden und auf einen Monitor oder Display des Fahrzeugs 100 aufgespielt werden It can thus be made possible for a user of ego vehicle 100 to apply additional information to the window when looking outside through a window of ego vehicle 100, so that the one or more other vehicles 112 in the surrounding traffic are marked (e.g a colored box, a border, etc.) and so that additional information can be displayed. The real outside world can also be taken from one or more on-board cameras 102 of the ego vehicle 100 and played onto a monitor or display of the vehicle 100
Die Daten können in unterschiedlicher Form angezeigt bzw. visualisiert werden: in einem Head Up-Display, in einem Monitor z.B. Fondmonitor, Panoramamonitor; in einer Projektion auf eine Scheibe oder auf die Straße; in einer Anzeige auf einem mobilen Endgerät des Fahrzeuginsassen, z.B. Smartphone oder Tablet. The data can be displayed or visualized in different forms: in a head-up display, in a monitor, e.g. rear monitor, panorama monitor; in a projection onto a pane or onto the street; in a display on the vehicle occupant's mobile device, e.g. smartphone or tablet.
Die in dem Ego-Fahrzeug 100 ausgegebene Information in Bezug auf einen anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 kann von dem Ab stand 201 des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 zu dem anderen Verkehrsteilnehmer 112 abhängen. Wenn der Insasse des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 z.B. keinen Blickkontakt zu einem Insassen in dem anderen Fahrzeug 112 hat, so können ggf. primär fahrzeugbezogene Daten verwendet bzw ausgegeben werden (da der Insasse des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 die ein oder mehreren Insassen des anderen Fahrzeug 112 nicht erkennen kann). Wenn andererseits der Insasse des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 Blickkontakt zu einem Insassen in dem anderen Fahrzeug 112 hat, so können ggf. personenbezogene und/oder fahrzeugbezogene Daten verwendet und/oder ausgegeben werden. The information relating to another road user 112 that is output in the ego vehicle 100 can depend on the distance 201 of the ego vehicle 100 from the other road user 112 . If the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 does not have eye contact with an occupant in the other vehicle 112, for example, then primarily vehicle-related data can be used or output (since the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 is the one or more occupants of the other vehicle 112 cannot recognize). If, on the other hand, the occupant of the ego vehicle 100 has eye contact with an occupant in the other vehicle 112, then personal and/or vehicle-related data can be used and/or output if necessary.
Wie bereits oben dargelegt, können personenbezogene Daten eines Insassen eines Fahrzeugs 112 von einem elektronischen Endgerät des Insassen an das Fahrzeug 112 und/oder an die Zentraleinheit 111 übermittelt werden (z.B. über Bluetooth oder WLAN). Des Weiteren können fahrzeugbezogene Daten an die Zentraleinheit 111 übermittelt werden. Die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten können per Car-to-Car-Kommunikation von dem anderen Fahrzeug 112 und/oder von der Zentraleinheit 111 an das Ego-Fahrzeug 100 übertragen werden. Ein Insasse des Ego-Fahrzeugs 100 kann dann die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in einer Informationsübersicht zusammen mit zusätzlicher Hintergrundinformation einsehen. As already explained above, personal data of an occupant of a vehicle 112 can be transmitted from an electronic device of the occupant to the vehicle 112 and/or to the central unit 111 (eg via Bluetooth or WLAN). Furthermore, vehicle-related data can be transmitted to the central unit 111 . The personal and/or vehicle-related data can be transmitted from the other vehicle 112 and/or from the central unit 111 to the ego vehicle 100 by car-to-car communication. An occupant of the ego vehicle 100 can then personal and/or vehicle-related data in an information overview together with additional background information.
Fig. 4 zeigt ein Ablaufdiagramm eines beispielhaften (ggf. Computerimplementierten) Verfahrens 400 zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug 100. Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of an exemplary (possibly computer-implemented) method 400 for providing information in a vehicle 100.
Das Verfahren 400 umfasst das Ermitteln 401 von personenbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf einen Insassen eines anderen Fahrzeugs 112 in einem Umfeld des Fahrzeugs 100 und/oder von fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf das andere Fahrzeug 112. Der Umfang der von dem anderen Fahrzeug 112 bereitgestellten personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten kann dabei von dem Insassen des anderen Fahrzeug 112 festgelegt worden sein. The method 400 includes determining 401 personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle 112 in an area surrounding the vehicle 100 and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle 112. The scope of the personal data provided by the other vehicle 112 and /or vehicle-related data may have been specified by the occupant of the other vehicle 112 .
Das Verfahren 400 umfasst ferner das Ausgeben 402 der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten an einen Insassen des Fahrzeugs 100 (z.B. im Rahmen eines Rate- und/oder Zuordnungs spiels). So kann der Komfort für den Insassen des Fahrzeug 100, insbesondere bei einer autonomen Fahrt, erhöht werden. The method 400 also includes outputting 402 the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle 100 (e.g. as part of a guessing and/or assignment game). In this way, the comfort for the occupants of the vehicle 100 can be increased, in particular when driving autonomously.
Die vorliegende Erfindung ist nicht auf die gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt. Insbesondere ist zu beachten, dass die Beschreibung und die Figuren nur beispielhaft das Prinzip der vorgeschlagenen Verfahren, Vorrichtungen und Systeme veranschaulichen sollen. The present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown. In particular, it should be noted that the description and the figures are only intended to illustrate the principle of the proposed methods, devices and systems by way of example.

Claims

Ansprüche Expectations
1) Vorrichtung (101) zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug (100); wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, 1) device (101) for providing information in a vehicle (100); wherein the device (101) is set up
- personenbezogene Daten in Bezug auf einen Insassen eines anderen Fahrzeugs (112) in einem Umfeld des Fahrzeugs (100) und/oder fahrzeugbezogene Daten in Bezug auf das andere Fahrzeug (112) zu ermitteln; und - determine personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle (112) in an area surrounding the vehicle (100) and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle (112); and
- die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten an einen Insassen des Fahrzeugs (100) auszugeben. - output the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle (100).
2) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die personenbezogenen Daten umfassen: Information in Bezug auf eine Eigenschaft, in Bezug auf einen Beruf und/oder in Bezug auf eine Qualifikation des Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs (112). 2) Device (101) according to claim 1, wherein the personal data comprises: information in relation to a property, in relation to a profession and/or in relation to a qualification of the occupant of the other vehicle (112).
3) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die fahrzeugbezogenen Daten umfassen: Information in Bezug auf eine Eigenschaft und/oder in Bezug auf eine Fahrroute des anderen Fahrzeugs (H2). 3) device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the vehicle-related data include: information relating to a property and / or in relation to a driving route of the other vehicle (H2).
4) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten über eine Car-to-Car Kommunikationsverbindung von dem anderen Fahrzeug (112) zu empfangen. 4) device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the device (101) is set up to receive the personal and / or vehicle-related data via a car-to-car communication link from the other vehicle (112).
5) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, die personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in einem Informationsfeld (313) darzustellen, das mit einer bildlichen Darstellung (300) des anderen Fahrzeugs (112) überlagert ist. ) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß Anspruch 5, wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, das Informationsfeld (313) auf einer Scheibe des Fahrzeugs5) device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the device (101) is set up to display the personal and / or vehicle-related data in an information field (313) with a pictorial representation (300) of the other vehicle (112) superimposed is. ) Device (101) according to claim 5, wherein the device (101) is set up, the information field (313) on a window of the vehicle
(100) auszugeben, durch die der Insasse des Fahrzeugs (100) das andere Fahrzeug (100) sehen kann. ) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 6, wobei die Vorrichtung(100) through which the occupant of the vehicle (100) can see the other vehicle (100). ) Device (101) according to any one of claims 5 to 6, wherein the device
(101) eingerichtet ist, (101) is set up,
- auf Basis von Bilddaten einer Kamera (102) des Fahrzeugs (100) eine bildliche Darstellung (300) einer Umfeldsituation mit dem anderen Fahrzeug (112) auf einem Bildschirm des Fahrzeugs (100) auszugeben; und - On the basis of image data from a camera (102) of the vehicle (100) to output a pictorial representation (300) of a surrounding situation with the other vehicle (112) on a screen of the vehicle (100); and
- das Informationsfeld (313) innerhalb der bildlichen Darstellung (300) auf dem Bildschirm auszugeben. ) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, - Output the information field (313) within the pictorial representation (300) on the screen. ) Device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the device (101) is set up,
- zu ermitteln, ob der Insasse des Fahrzeugs (100) nur das andere Fahrzeug (112) oder auch den Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs (112) sehen kann; und - determine whether the occupant of the vehicle (100) can only see the other vehicle (112) or also the occupant of the other vehicle (112); and
- die personenbezogenen Daten nur dann an den Insassen des Fahrzeugs (100) auszugeben, wenn ermittelt wird, dass der Insasse des Fahrzeugs (100) auch den Insassen des anderen Fahrzeugs (112) sehen kann. ) Vorrichtung (101) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Vorrichtung (101) eingerichtet ist, auf Basis der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten ein interaktives Spiel, insbesondere ein Rate- oder Zuordnungsspiel, für den Insassen des Fahrzeugs (100) bereitzustellen. - 15 - ) Verfahren (400) zur Bereitstellung von Information in einem Fahrzeug (100); wobei das Verfahren (400) umfasst, - only output the personal data to the occupant of the vehicle (100) if it is determined that the occupant of the vehicle (100) can also see the occupant of the other vehicle (112). ) Device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the device (101) is set up to provide an interactive game, in particular a guessing or assignment game, for the occupants of the vehicle (100) based on the personal and / or vehicle-related data. - 15 -) Method (400) for providing information in a vehicle (100); the method (400) comprising
- Ermitteln (401) von personenbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf einen Insassen eines anderen Fahrzeugs (112) in einem Umfeld des Fahrzeugs (100) und/oder von fahrzeugbezogenen Daten in Bezug auf das andere Fahrzeug (112); und - determining (401) personal data relating to an occupant of another vehicle (112) in an area surrounding the vehicle (100) and/or vehicle-related data relating to the other vehicle (112); and
- Ausgeben (402) der personenbezogenen und/oder fahrzeugbezogenen Daten an einen Insassen des Fahrzeugs (100). - Outputting (402) the personal and/or vehicle-related data to an occupant of the vehicle (100).
EP21766677.5A 2020-09-15 2021-08-30 Method and device for providing information in a vehicle Pending EP4214938A1 (en)

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