EP4187043A1 - Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces - Google Patents

Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4187043A1
EP4187043A1 EP21472013.8A EP21472013A EP4187043A1 EP 4187043 A1 EP4187043 A1 EP 4187043A1 EP 21472013 A EP21472013 A EP 21472013A EP 4187043 A1 EP4187043 A1 EP 4187043A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fixing
slots
cladding
panel
cladding panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP21472013.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Damian Vassilev STOYANOV
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP21472013.8A priority Critical patent/EP4187043A1/fr
Priority to PCT/IB2022/060768 priority patent/WO2023099986A1/fr
Priority to EP22814161.0A priority patent/EP4377530A1/fr
Publication of EP4187043A1 publication Critical patent/EP4187043A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0819—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements inserted into grooves in the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass

Definitions

  • the system for fixing of thin cladding panels is applicable in the field of construction, during the building of façade constructions, for example by using ceramic cladding panels.
  • a task of the invention is to create a system for fixing of thin cladding panels with a thickness of at least 6 mm, with the system being reliable, with a low cost and easy to install.
  • This task is performed by creating a system for fixing of thin cladding panels, which includes a cladding panel, connected by fasteners to a support profile, configured for fastening to a façade subconstruction.
  • a system for fixing of thin cladding panels which includes a cladding panel, connected by fasteners to a support profile, configured for fastening to a façade subconstruction.
  • On the side of the cladding panel, facing the façade subconstruction at least two rectilinearly undercut parallel to each other slots are locally provided, that are tilted in opposite directions to each other and at an angle between 35° and 55° relative to the surface of the cladding panel, from the side on which the slots are made.
  • the holes of the slots are located at a distance from each other equal to the width of the support profile.
  • the fasteners are at least two fixing details, comprised of a holding part for a cladding panel, at least partially corresponding in shape and dimensions to the slots of the cladding panel and a fastening part for fastening to the support profile.
  • the fixing details are installed on two opposite sides of the support profile, so that their holding parts are located convergently to each other and at an angle relative to the surface of the cladding panel, corresponding to the incline of the slots, wherein each holding part is inserted with its disengaged end in its respective slot on the cladding panel.
  • the fastening part of each fixing detail has at least one formed hole for fastening by fixing elements to the support profile.
  • the fixing detail is a bent monolithic detail, so that the holding part is positioned at an angle relative to the fastening part, that angle corresponding to the incline of the slots relative to the surface of the cladding panel.
  • the fixing detail prefferably be a monolithic plate.
  • a detail of elastic material is positioned between the support profile and the cladding panel, which detail serves for thermal insulation and compensating deformations in the panel.
  • the disengaged end of the holding part of the fixing detail is rounded.
  • every slot is moved aside from an opposing parallel slot, along the length of the slot, at a distance greater than the length of the slot, wherein the opposing fixing details are installed on both sides of the support profile with the same imposition as their respective slots.
  • the fixing details prefferably be made as flat details, i.e. being plates.
  • the cladding panel has a thickness of at least 6 mm, while the slots are tilted at an angle of 45° relative to the surface of the cladding panel, wherein the holding part of each fixing detail, installed to a support profile, is also positioned at an angle of 45° relative to the surface of the cladding panel.
  • the system for fixing of thin cladding panels includes a cladding panel 1, connected with fasteners to a support profile 2, which is fastened to a façade subconstruction.
  • the cladding panels 1 are preferably ceramic cladding panels, but alternatively, other types of panels can be used, for example panels from technical stone or another type of stone.
  • the support profile 2 is an element that is linear or closed along the loop of the cladding panel 1 and is preferably made of aluminum.
  • linearly undercut slots 3 are provided, which are tilted in opposing directions to each other.
  • the incline of the slots 3 relative to the surface of the cladding panel 1, on the side of which the slots 3 are made, is between 35° and 55°, ( fig. 1, 2 and 4 ).
  • the incline of the slots 3 can be 40°, 45°, 50°.
  • the slots 3 ensure a strong and reliable grip without decreasing the strength of the cladding panel 1.
  • the holes of the slots 3 are at a distance from each other equal to the width of the support profile 2 ( fig. 4 ).
  • each slot 3 of each pair of slots is moved aside from its opposing parallel slot 3 along the length of the slot 3, at a distance greater than the length of the slot 3, so that a stronger base for gripping is formed and falling off of the material between them is prevented.
  • the slots 3 are not moved aside relative to their opposing slots 3, or are moved to a smaller degree relative to the length of the slot 3.
  • the choice for the displacement is made on the basis of the used panels 1. For example, for smaller panels 1 with a width around 30 or 40 mm, it is sufficient to use one pair of slots 3, which are positioned opposite to one another without displacement for greater strength.
  • each slot 3 is moved aside from its opposing parallel slot 3, along the length of the slot 3, at a distance greater than the length of the slot 3, thus forming a zigzag model of the slots 3.
  • an odd number of slots 3 for example three slots 3, respectively one of the three slots 3 is located on the opposite side of the other two slots 3, which are moved aside relative to the first slot 3, along the length of the slot 3, at a distance greater than the length of the slot 3.
  • the opposing fasteners are also installed on both sides of the support profiles 2 with an imposition from each other, which corresponds to the imposition of their respective slots 3.
  • the fasteners are fixing details 4, comprised of a holding part 5 for a cladding panel 1, corresponding at least partly to the shape and dimensions of the slots 3 of the cladding panel 1, and a fastening part 6 for fastening to the support profile 2 ( fig. 3 ).
  • the holding part 5 of the fixing details 4 can correspond entirely or partially to the shape and dimensions of the slots 3 of the cladding panel 1, as long as it secures a strong grip between the panel 1 and the support profile 2, namely it is necessary to insert enough of the holding part 5 into the slots 3, which would secure a strong connection.
  • the fastening part 6 of the fixing detail 4 can be made as a straight plate, or alternatively as a bracket or as another type of fastener, known from the state of the art.
  • the fixing details 4 can be plates or a different type of detail, suitable for fixing of the profile 2 to the panel 1, like bent wire, for example.
  • fixing details 4 it is possible to use two, three, four or more fixing details 4, positioned on opposite sides to each other, and/or at an angle relative to each other, and/or next to each other, depending on the size and shape of the support profile 2, the panel 1 and the preferences of the user.
  • a frame of aluminum profiles can be made, which is fastened to the panel 1 with fixing details 4, located on each arm of the frame.
  • the fixing details 4 it is preferable for the fixing details 4 to be in pairs, but alternatively they can be an odd number. While in other configurations, the number of the fixing details 4 can be an even or an odd number, depending on the aforementioned criteria.
  • the system can be achieved with two profiles 2 at a distance from each other, wherein at each profile 2 one of the fixing details 4 is mounted.
  • the two profiles 2 can be parallel to each other and each profile 2 is fixed with a minimum of a pair of fixing details 4.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for narrow and long panels, for instance with a width of 50 mm and a length of 500 mm.
  • the panel 1 is connected from above to a profile 2 with a pair of fixing details 4 and from below to another profile 2 with a pair of fixing details 4.
  • the fixing details 4 are attached to the support profile 2, so that their holding parts 5 are positioned convergently to each other and at an angle relative to the surface of the cladding panel 1, corresponding to the incline of the slots 3 and every holding part 5 is inserted with its disengaged end into its respective slot 3 on the cladding panel 1 ( fig. 1 ).
  • each fixing detail 4 there can be one or more, for instance two or three, formed holes 7 for fixing with fasteners to the support profile 2.
  • the fasteners can be a bolt, a rivet, a screw, a bracket or another type of fastener, known in the state of the art.
  • the fixing detail 4 can be a straight detail, the holding part 5 of which is mounted at an angle in its respective slot 3 of the cladding panel 1, while its fastening part 6 is fastened to a support profile 2, for instance to a trapeziumshaped support profile.
  • the fixing detail 4 it is possible for the fixing detail 4 to be a bent monolithic detail, so that the holding part 5 can be positioned at an angle relative to the fastening part 6.
  • the angle in question, at which the fixing detail 4 is bent corresponds to the incline of the slots 3 relative to the surface of the cladding panel 1 ( fig. 3 ).
  • the fixing detail 4 is made of metal, for example stainless steel.
  • the disengaged end of the holding part 5 of the fixing detail 4 can be rectangular, skewed or rounded, like it is shown in fig. 3 .
  • the angle of the incline of the formed slots 3 in the panel 1 has to correspond to the angle, at which the holding part 5 of each fixing detail 4 is positioned, relative to the surface of the cladding panel 1.
  • the holding part 5 of each fixing detail 4 also has to be positioned at an angle of 45° relative to the surface of the cladding panel 1.
  • a detail 8 made of elastic material can be positioned, with which any deformations on the surface of the panel 1 can be compensated and also to ensure thermal insulation between the panel 1 and the support profile 2 ( fig. 1 ).
  • a detail 8 of elastic material can be a detail made of rubber or flexible plastic.
  • the system for fixing of thin cladding panels can be used for cladding panels 1 with a thickness of at least 6 mm, for example 7 mm or 8mm.
  • a support frame or several parallel support profiles 2 are fixed to the cladding panel 1.
  • the cladding panel 1 is installed to a subconstruction of a cladding system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP21472013.8A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces Withdrawn EP4187043A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21472013.8A EP4187043A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces
PCT/IB2022/060768 WO2023099986A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2022-11-09 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces
EP22814161.0A EP4377530A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2022-11-09 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21472013.8A EP4187043A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4187043A1 true EP4187043A1 (fr) 2023-05-31

Family

ID=79730428

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21472013.8A Withdrawn EP4187043A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces
EP22814161.0A Pending EP4377530A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2022-11-09 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22814161.0A Pending EP4377530A1 (fr) 2021-11-30 2022-11-09 Système de fixation de panneaux de revêtement minces

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (2) EP4187043A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023099986A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2257143A1 (es) * 2004-02-05 2006-07-16 Wadegar 2001, S.L. Sistema de fijacion oculta para fachadas con revestimiento rigido.
EP1764456A2 (fr) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-21 Franco Dallera Dispositif de fixation de panneaux de façade, en particulier pour des façades ventilées

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1263634B (it) * 1993-02-25 1996-08-27 Dispositivo per l'ancoraggio di una piastra ad una parete verticale e procedimento

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2257143A1 (es) * 2004-02-05 2006-07-16 Wadegar 2001, S.L. Sistema de fijacion oculta para fachadas con revestimiento rigido.
EP1764456A2 (fr) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-21 Franco Dallera Dispositif de fixation de panneaux de façade, en particulier pour des façades ventilées

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4377530A1 (fr) 2024-06-05
WO2023099986A1 (fr) 2023-06-08

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