EP4071414A1 - Procédé, système et programme informatique de commande d'un générateur de chaleur - Google Patents

Procédé, système et programme informatique de commande d'un générateur de chaleur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4071414A1
EP4071414A1 EP22163901.6A EP22163901A EP4071414A1 EP 4071414 A1 EP4071414 A1 EP 4071414A1 EP 22163901 A EP22163901 A EP 22163901A EP 4071414 A1 EP4071414 A1 EP 4071414A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve position
heat generator
valve
function
heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22163901.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Paul Skiba
Adrian Brand
Jan Strubel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Viessmann Climate Solutions SE
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Viessmann Climate Solutions SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viessmann Climate Solutions SE filed Critical Viessmann Climate Solutions SE
Publication of EP4071414A1 publication Critical patent/EP4071414A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/305Control of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/02Fluid distribution means
    • F24D2220/0264Hydraulic balancing valves

Definitions

  • heat generators such as heat pumps, biomass boilers, gas boilers, gas boilers, oil boilers, district heating stations, etc. have been continuously developed in order to increase the efficiency of heat generation and heat transfer. What the various heat generators have in common is that they each have particularly efficient operating modes or operating modes and less efficient operating modes or operating modes.
  • the efficiency of the heat generator can be optimized for higher flow temperatures, for example between 50°C and 120°C, or for lower flow temperatures, in particular between 30°C and 50°C.
  • heat generation is particularly inefficient and wear and tear is particularly high when the operating times and/or pause times of the heat generator are relatively short. These short operating times and/or pause times are also referred to as clocking or stuttering operation. Consequently, it is desirable that clocking or stuttering is avoided as much as possible.
  • a heat generator can be a heat pump, a gas boiler, a gas boiler, a biomass boiler, an oil boiler, a district heating transfer station, etc. (heat generator types).
  • the method includes the steps of detecting a valve position of a valve that is set up to control a volume flow of a fluid from the heat generator to a radiator, and controlling the heat generator as a function of the detected valve position.
  • a fluid can be a gas or a liquid.
  • Sensing a valve position may include sensing a control signal that controls the valve and/or sensing a position of the valve by a sensor.
  • a radiator can be, for example, wall heating, floor heating, a radiator, a convector, a mixture of the types of radiators just mentioned, etc.
  • the valve can be part of a (room) thermostat, in particular an electronically controllable (room) thermostat.
  • the valve can be a thermostatic valve.
  • the generation of heat can be matched to a heat removal by a radiator in a particularly simple manner.
  • short, inefficient operating intervals of the heat generator due to heat being generated but not consumed can be avoided, and the heat output of the heat generator can be optimized and reduced. This leads to less wear and tear on a heating system and lower energy consumption.
  • the heat generator can be controlled in such a way that when a valve is closed or only slightly open, in particular when all valves are closed and/or only slightly open, the heat generator is not operated in a heat-generating mode, in particular not even then when there is a heat demand.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment can also include the step of determining, depending on the detected valve position of a plurality of valves, at least one, in particular one or more, from the group: a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum Include valve position, the control of the heat generator depending on the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and / or the maximum valve position can be done.
  • the heat generator can be switched off when one or more valves are closed or the valve position (valve opening) of one or more valves is below a predetermined limit value.
  • the heat generator can be switched off when the minimum valve position falls below a first valve limit value, the maximum valve position falls below a second valve limit value, the average valve position falls below a third valve limit value and/or the reference valve position falls below a fourth valve limit value.
  • the designation of the valve limit values as the first, second, third and fourth valve limit value only serves to differentiate, has no numerical meaning and also has no ordering effect.
  • a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position can be determined as a function of a weighting of the valve position of the plurality of valves.
  • a weighting can be done, for example, using a mathematical function with the detected valve positions as input parameters.
  • the weighting can depend on physical properties, such as room properties of a room whose heat supply is controlled by a corresponding valve, pipe properties, heat transfer surfaces, a radiator whose heat supply is controlled by a corresponding valve, in particular a radiator type, and/or a Heat generator, in particular a heat generator type, etc., take place.
  • the minimum, the maximum and/or the average valve position can be determined as a function of weighted valve positions.
  • the determination of a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position depending on physical properties such as room properties of a room whose heat supply is controlled by a corresponding valve, pipe properties, heat transfer surfaces, a radiator whose heat supply is controlled by a corresponding valve is controlled, in particular a radiator type, a heat generator, in particular a heat generator type, etc., take place.
  • a distinction with regard to the heat transfer surfaces can include a distinction with regard to the surface area, the external geometry, the surface structure, a material, etc.
  • Room properties can be, for example, a room size, thermal insulation of the room, a position of the room in a building, in particular on a floor, the length of the outer wall of the room, window areas, etc.
  • Examples of pipe properties are thermal insulation of the pipe, pipe structure, pipe length, pipe cross-section of the pipe, flow resistance of the pipe, etc.
  • a particularly adaptable embodiment can include a step of determining a hydraulic balance between the plurality of valves, the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or maximum valve position being determined as a function of the determined hydraulic balance.
  • valve positions are taken into account as a function of a hydraulic balance and valve positions can therefore be used to control the heat generator without the influence of hydraulic differences.
  • the heat generator can be controlled in such a way that the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position or the maximum valve position is regulated to a predetermined value.
  • the generation of heat by the heat generator can be particularly adapted to an actual heat requirement, so that a room temperature corresponds to a predetermined value.
  • the valve or the plurality of valves can be arranged in a heating circuit, and the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of a type of heating circuit.
  • a heating circuit can include one or more radiators.
  • a heating circuit may also include a pump.
  • An example of a heating circuit type is a bathroom heating circuit, where higher temperatures are often required, for example for a towel dryer.
  • a heating circuit type can be determined as a function of a desired and/or maximum flow temperature. For example, a distinction can be made between low-temperature circuits and condensing heating circuits, in particular with higher flow temperatures compared to low-temperature circuits.
  • a heating circuit type can be subdivided with regard to an area to be heated by the heating circuit/a room volume to be heated by the heating circuit. In this way, special features of a valve position based on a heating circuit type can be taken into account. Possible distinguishing features with regard to a heating circuit type are a low temperature, a condensing temperature, a hybrid of these, or wall heating, floor heating, a radiator, a convector, a hybrid of these, etc.
  • the plurality of valves can be arranged in a plurality of heating circuits, and the heat generator can be controlled as a function of one or more heating circuits of the plurality of heating circuits, in particular as a function of a type of heating circuit.
  • the heat generator can be controlled as a function of one or more heating circuits of the plurality of heating circuits, in particular as a function of a type of heating circuit.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of a type of heat generator.
  • a type of heat generator for example, an advantageous mode of operation of the heat generator can be taken into account, so that it can be operated in a particularly efficient, low-wear and energy-saving manner.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of an actual room temperature.
  • the heat generator can be operated in a way that is particularly adapted to a heat requirement.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of a target room temperature. As a result, heat generation by the heat generator can be adjusted to the target room temperature with regard to the flow temperature. Since a lower flow temperature can often be provided more efficiently, this can increase efficiency.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of an outside temperature.
  • an outside temperature By taking an outside temperature into account, heat radiation from a room, in particular to the outside, can be compensated for in a particularly expedient manner.
  • a step of detecting an outside temperature for controlling the heat generator can be omitted.
  • This has the advantage that an outside temperature sensor, which is difficult to attach and is prone to errors due to weather influences, becomes superfluous or can be omitted. This in turn can reduce installation and maintenance costs.
  • the heat generator can thus advantageously be controlled independently of an outside temperature. This is possible in particular because the information relating to the valve positions makes it possible to draw conclusions about the heat requirement.
  • a method that can be retrofitted in a particularly flexible manner can include the step of estimating a valve position of a further valve whose valve position is not detected in the step of detecting the valve position.
  • the control of the heat generator can then additionally take place as a function of the estimated valve position of the further valve and/or the determination of the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or maximum valve position can then also take place as a function of the estimated valve position.
  • a valve position of a further valve whose valve position is not detected in the step of detecting the valve position of a plurality of valves can be estimated as a function of a target room temperature, an actual room temperature and/or an outside temperature.
  • valves whose valve position cannot be detected for example due to a lack of sensors, a defect, the technical design, etc., can be taken into account when controlling the heat generator.
  • a particularly advanced method can also include the steps of providing one or more target temperatures T n, target for one or more rooms to be heated, detecting an actual temperature T n, actual for the one or more rooms to be heated, determining a difference ⁇ T n between a target value T n,soll of a room to be heated of the one or more rooms to be heated and the actual temperature T n, actual of the room to be heated, and control of the heat generator additionally as a function of the determined difference ⁇ T n .
  • the heat generator can be controlled in a particularly needs-based manner.
  • the method can include the steps of comparing one or more determined differences ⁇ T n with the detected one or more valve positions; and outputting an error message depending on the comparison result.
  • an error can also be detected, for example, if a valve is opened very wide and the determined difference ⁇ T n ( ⁇ T n is relatively or very small) suggests that a room is overheated.
  • a very high temperature difference can occur when the temperature difference is above a predetermined limit.
  • a very small one Temperature difference may be present when the temperature difference is below another predetermined limit.
  • the system includes a detection unit that is set up to detect a valve position of a valve, the valve being set up to control a volume flow of a fluid from the heat generator to a radiator by means of the valve position, and a control unit that is set up to to control the heat generator depending on the detected valve positions.
  • a particularly advanced system can also include a determination unit that is set up to determine a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position as a function of the detected valve position of a plurality of valves, wherein the control unit can be set up to do so to control the heat generator depending on the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position.
  • a particularly advantageous system can have one or more setpoint generators that provide a setpoint temperature T n, setpoint for one or more rooms to be heated, and at least one temperature sensor per room to be heated for detecting an actual temperature T n, actual of the room to be heated include, wherein the control unit can be set up to the heat generator additionally depending on a difference .DELTA.T n between a setpoint T n,soll of a room to be heated of the one or more rooms to be heated and the actual temperatures T n, actual of the room to be heated to control.
  • a further aspect of the invention relates to a computer program product comprising program instructions which cause the computer to carry out the method according to one of method claims 1 to 14 when the computer program product is loaded onto the computer or executed.
  • a heat generator can be a cold generator.
  • a heating circuit can be a cooling circuit
  • a heating circuit type can be a cooling circuit type
  • a space to be heated can be a space to be cooled. Cooling circuit types can be differentiated in particular with regard to their cooling temperature.
  • a valve can be a component for shutting off and/or controlling a flow of fluids, in particular liquids and/or gases.
  • a valve can be a shut-off device, in particular a fitting such as a gate valve, a butterfly valve, a ball valve, etc.
  • a valve can also be adjusted by a pump, in particular in connection with a gravity brake.
  • a gravity brake can also be designed in the form of a non-return flap and/or a non-return valve.
  • the valve position can be detected, for example, by detecting a control signal that is set up to control a valve.
  • a valve position can be detected using a sensor, for example.
  • a valve position can be detected by means of a volume flow sensor, flow sensor.
  • the method also includes a step S11 of controlling the heat generator as a function of the detected valve position.
  • Controlling the heat generator can include controlling a fuel supply, controlling an oxygen supply, igniting a flame, changing the operating mode and/or controlling a pump, etc.
  • Examples of a heat generator are a heat pump, a gas boiler, a gas boiler, a biomass boiler, an oil boiler, a district heating transfer station, etc. (heat generator types).
  • the method can also include a step S12 of determining a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position as a function of the valve position of a plurality of valves.
  • a reference valve position can be determined, for example, using a mathematical function with the valve position of the plurality of valves as an input parameter.
  • the valve positions can be weighted as a function of the valves.
  • the heat generator can then be controlled as a function of the detected valve position according to step S11 as a function of the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position.
  • the valve position can advantageously be detected as a function of a hydraulic balance.
  • the detected valve position can be detected relative to a hydraulic balance.
  • the method can additionally include a step S13 of estimating a valve position of a further valve whose valve position is not detected in the step of detecting the valve position.
  • the method can include the step S14 of estimating a valve position of a further valve, the valve position of which is not detected in the step of detecting the valve position, as a function of a target room temperature, an actual room temperature and/or an outside temperature.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of the valve position of the additional valve and, if necessary, the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position can also be determined as a function of the estimated valve position.
  • the heat generator can be controlled independently of an outside temperature.
  • step S11 the heat generator can also be controlled as a function of the determined hydraulic balance.
  • a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position can then be determined according to step S12 as a function of the hydraulic balance.
  • the method can optionally include steps S22 to S24.
  • a step S22 one or more setpoint temperatures T n,setpoint can be provided for one or more rooms to be heated.
  • a setpoint temperature can be provided, for example, by reading out a value from a memory unit.
  • a target temperature be provided by a man-machine interface, in particular by means of a user input.
  • a setpoint temperature value can be received from another unit, in particular by means of a communication unit.
  • an actual temperature of the one or more rooms to be heated can be recorded. This can be done in particular by means of a temperature sensor.
  • an actual temperature value can be received from a further unit, in particular by a communication unit.
  • a difference ⁇ T n between the target value T n, setpoint of a room to be heated of the one or more rooms to be heated and the actual temperature T n, actual of the room to be heated can be determined. This can be done, for example, by comparing the values.
  • the heat generator can then also be controlled in step S11 as a function of the determined temperature difference ⁇ T n .
  • the variable n can allow assignment to a room.
  • the valves can also be assigned to rooms, so that an assignment between a difference ⁇ T n and one or more valves is possible.
  • a room can be a closed room, a room section or several rooms that are schematically combined into one room.
  • the method can also optionally include steps S25 and S26.
  • step S25 one or more determined differences ⁇ T n can be compared with the determined one or more valve positions, in particular of the valves arranged in space n.
  • valve positions relative to a hydraulic balance can be used for this comparison.
  • a valve position as a function of the hydraulic balance can be used for this comparison.
  • An error message can then be output in step S26 depending on the comparison result of step S25.
  • method steps of in figure 2 The method shown is part of the in figure 1 shown procedure.
  • the figures 1 and 2 The process steps shown can be combined with one another as desired.
  • the figures 1 and 2 methods shown or a combination of those in the figures 1 and 2 methods shown can be executed as a computer program product.
  • FIG. 12 shows schematically a system for controlling a heat generator according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the system 30 includes a detection unit 31 and a control unit 32.
  • the detection unit 31 is set up to detect a valve position of a valve, the valve being set up to control a volume flow of a fluid from the heat generator to a radiator by means of the valve position.
  • the control unit 32 is set up to control the heat generator as a function of the detected valve position.
  • the valve can be part of a (room) thermostat, in particular an electronically controllable (room) thermostat.
  • the valve can be a thermostatic valve.
  • the system 30 can optionally include a determination unit 33 which is set up to determine a reference valve position, a minimum valve position, an average valve position and/or a maximum valve position as a function of the detected valve position of a plurality of valves.
  • the control unit can then be set up to control the heat generator depending on the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position.
  • the system 30 may include a matching unit (not included in figure 3 shown), which is set up to determine a hydraulic balance between the valves.
  • the control of the heat generator can then also be carried out in dependency of the hydraulic balancing.
  • the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position can then be determined as a function of the hydraulic balance.
  • control unit can be set up to control the heat generator in such a way that the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the average valve position and/or the maximum valve position is regulated to a predetermined value.
  • control unit can be set up to control the heat generator additionally depending on a type of heating circuit in which a valve whose valve position is used to control the heat generator is arranged.
  • the heat generator can also be controlled by the control unit as a function of a type of heat generator.
  • the control unit can adapt the heat generation of the heat generator in such a way that particularly efficient operating modes of the heat generator, in particular with regard to the operating time, the pause time and/or the flow temperature, are preferred.
  • the system 30 may include a setpoint generator 34 and a temperature sensor 35 .
  • the setpoint adjuster can be set up to provide a setpoint temperature for one or more rooms to be heated.
  • the temperature sensor 35 can be set up to detect an actual temperature of a room to be heated.
  • the control unit 32 can then be set up to switch off the heat generator additionally as a function of a difference ⁇ T n between the setpoint T n, setpoint of a room to be heated of the one or more rooms to be heated and the actual temperature T n, actual of the room to be heated Taxes.
  • control unit 32 can also be set up to control the heat generator as a function of an outside temperature.
  • control unit 32 can be set up to control the heat generator independently of an outside temperature.
  • the system 30 may include an estimator (not in 3 shown) which is set up to provide an estimated valve position of a further valve whose valve position is not detected by the detection unit 31 . This can be done, for example, by an assessment by the assessment unit.
  • the estimated valve position may be provided through a human-machine interface by a user.
  • the estimation unit can carry out an estimation as a function of a target room temperature, an actual room temperature and/or an outside temperature.
  • the control unit 32 can then be set up to additionally control the heat generator depending on the estimated valve position of the further valve and/or the determination unit 33 can then be set up to determine the reference valve position, the minimum valve position, the maximum valve position and/or the average valve position also to be determined depending on the estimated valve position.
  • units of system 30 may be combined, partitioned, added, and/or deleted without affecting the essence of the invention.
  • Connections between the units shown are purely exemplary, i.e. there may be other connections between the units or connections between the units that are listed in 3 are shown can be omitted.
  • the heating system 40 comprises a first heating circuit 41 and a second heating circuit 43.
  • the heating circuits 41 and 43 are supplied with heat by means of a heat generator 45.
  • a volume flow through the heating circuit 41 is controlled by means of a valve 42 .
  • a valve 44 controls the volumetric flow that flows/circulates through the heating circuit 43 .
  • FIG 5 shows schematically a heating system according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the heating system 40 shown differs from that in 4 shown heating system 40 to the effect that the heating system can also include a hot water supply 46.
  • a volume flow of a heat transfer medium that transports heat from the heat generator to the hot water supplier 46 can be controlled by means of a valve 47 .
  • FIG 5 further elements of the heating circuit 41 are shown as an example.
  • the heating circuit 41 may include a heater 411 and a heater 413 .
  • a volume flow of a heat carrier, which flows through the heating element 411 or 413, can also be controlled by a valve 412 or 414.
  • a valve can be set up to regulate a volume flow.
  • a valve can be realized, for example, by a pump, in particular in connection with a non-return flap/a non-return valve and/or a gravity brake.
  • a valve can be implemented, for example, by controlling an opening through which a heat carrier flows.
  • the opening can be controlled, for example, by a stepping motor, servomotor, etc.
  • a valve may be controlled by controlling pump power, for example.
  • a high pump output can then represent a wide open valve position and a low pump output can represent a valve position that is only slightly open.
  • valves connected to one another in series and/or valves connected to one another in parallel can be schematically combined to form one valve with a resulting valve position.
  • valve position 42, 44, 47, 412, 414 is also taken into account when controlling the heat generator 45, so that the heat generator 45 only generates heat if it can also be ensured that the heat generated is transferred from the heat generator to a heat consumer , In particular a radiator 411, 412, a heating circuit 41, 43 or a hot water circuit 46 can be transported.
  • valve positions of the valves 412, 414, 42, 44, 47 can be used as a function of a hydraulic balance for controlling the heat generator 45.
  • This can have the advantage that the valve position of a valve used to control the heat generator 45 reflects the possibility of a volume flow from the heat generator to a heat consumer in a particularly meaningful manner.
  • Figure 6a shows schematically in a diagram a setpoint flow temperature as a function of time in a method according to an embodiment of the invention and in a conventional method.
  • the time of one day is plotted on the x-axis of the diagram.
  • the determined target flow temperature is entered in °C on the y-axis.
  • the graph 601 shows the progression of the setpoint flow temperature as a function of time, with the setpoint flow temperature having been determined using a conventional method.
  • the graph 602 shows the profile of the setpoint flow temperature as a function of time, with the setpoint flow temperature having been determined according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 6b shows schematically in a diagram a minimum, an average and a maximum valve position as a function of time according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the time of one day is plotted on the x-axis of the diagram.
  • the valve opening (valve position) is plotted as a percentage on the y-axis.
  • the valve opening (valve position) can be determined, for example, by a volumetric flow flowing through the valve.
  • the valve opening (valve position) depending on a geometric variable of the opening of the valve be determined.
  • the valve opening can be normalized as a function of a hydraulic balance.
  • FIG 6b the time profile of a maximum valve opening 701, an average valve opening 702 and a minimum valve opening 703 is shown.
  • the maximum, the minimum and the average valve opening can have been determined as a function of a plurality of valve positions.
  • the valves in Figure 6b used to determine the minimum, the average and the maximum valve opening, according to the in Figure 6a supplied with heat at the target flow temperature shown.
  • the setpoint flow temperature 601 is increased at around 6:00 a.m. from the night-time reduction to around 42°C to a daytime value of around 46°C. This then flattens out to around 45°C over the course of the day until around 8:00 p.m. From around 8:00 p.m. to around 9:00 p.m., the target flow temperature is reduced to around 41°C in accordance with a night-time reduction and then kept at around 41° or 42°C over the course of the night.
  • the flow temperature is lowered in accordance with the method according to the invention. I.e. if the valve openings, in particular a minimum, an average and/or a maximum valve opening, are relatively small (smaller or no flow), for example a flow temperature of the heat generator and/or a volume flow can be reduced.
  • FIG. 6b shows that the valves are opened between about 5:00 a.m. and about 7:00 a.m. This can be the result of a night setback, for example take place. Accordingly, the setpoint flow temperature 602 increases to a value of approximately 58° C. during this period. As a result, the valves are closed slightly again between approx. 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. and consequently the target flow temperature is reduced to around 47°C. Ie if the valve positions, in particular a minimum, an average and/or a maximum valve opening, are relatively large (large flow rate), for example a flow temperature of the heat generator and/or a volume flow can be increased.
  • valve positions of the valves change depending on the flow temperature, so that, for example, a predetermined temperature is present in a room, etc.
  • the heat generator can advantageously be controlled in such a way that the average and/or maximum valve position is regulated to a predetermined value.
  • overshooting for example around 7:00 a.m., 6:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m., can be avoided or reduced.
  • an overshoot can be improved by additional sensor values from additional sensors.
  • valve openings in the method according to the invention by controlling the heat generator depending on the valve openings at the same time the valve openings can be optimized so that the flow temperature of the heat generator can be reduced.
  • heat losses in particular due to heat radiation from pipes, are reduced due to the lower heat gradients from the heat transfer medium to the area around the line, and thus the energy losses.
  • the efficiency and, particularly in the case of a heat pump, the running time can be advantageously optimized.
  • valve openings can be used as an input parameter for controlling the heat generator.
  • a mathematical function can be set up in particular to weight the individual valve openings and then to determine a minimum, maximum or average valve opening.
  • a chiller can be meant under a heat generator, in particular according to the Figures 1 to 3 .
  • a heating circuit can be a cooling circuit and a room to be heated can be a room to be cooled.
  • a heating circuit can be a cooling circuit, a heating circuit type can be a cooling circuit type and a space to be heated can be a space to be cooled. Cooling circuit types can be differentiated in particular with regard to their cooling temperature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
EP22163901.6A 2021-04-06 2022-03-23 Procédé, système et programme informatique de commande d'un générateur de chaleur Pending EP4071414A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021203393.8A DE102021203393A1 (de) 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Verfahren, system und computerprogrammprodukt zum steuern eines wärmeerzeugers

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EP4071414A1 true EP4071414A1 (fr) 2022-10-12

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WO2018162679A1 (fr) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé pour faire fonctionner une installation de chauffage
EP3473939A1 (fr) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-24 Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de fonctionnement d'une installation de chauffage et installation de chauffage

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EP0106095A1 (fr) 1982-09-15 1984-04-25 Joh. Vaillant GmbH u. Co. Régulation pour une installation de chauffage
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WO2018162679A1 (fr) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé pour faire fonctionner une installation de chauffage
EP3473939A1 (fr) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-24 Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de fonctionnement d'une installation de chauffage et installation de chauffage

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