EP4050191B1 - Auxiliary mounting tool - Google Patents

Auxiliary mounting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4050191B1
EP4050191B1 EP21215083.3A EP21215083A EP4050191B1 EP 4050191 B1 EP4050191 B1 EP 4050191B1 EP 21215083 A EP21215083 A EP 21215083A EP 4050191 B1 EP4050191 B1 EP 4050191B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
webs
base plate
protective net
main surface
handle
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Application number
EP21215083.3A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP4050191A1 (en
Inventor
Robert Weigl
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Tesa SE
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Tesa SE
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Publication of EP4050191A1 publication Critical patent/EP4050191A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an assembly tool that can be used when assembling a protective net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap that is intended to hold the protective net on a window frame or other building structure around an opening to be protected, and for this purpose has a rubbing head with several parallel webs.
  • the invention also relates in particular to an assembly set which, in addition to a protective net and a suitable Velcro or mushroom head strap, also includes such an assembly tool, and a method for its use when assembling the protective net in the Velcro or mushroom head strap.
  • insect protection devices comprise a self-adhesive Velcro or mushroom head tape and a protective net that is permeable to light and air.
  • the protective net is typically intended to cover a window in order to protect it from the ingress of insects or pollen and other suspended particles, etc.
  • the Velcro or mushroom head tape has a large number of hooking elements which extend from a carrier tape. It is usually completely or partially attached to an inner fold of a window frame, and the protective net is "velcroed" into it. With this type of assembly, known as “velcro", a large number of interlocking elements first penetrate the safety net in order to then hold it with their interlocking geometries (such as mushroom heads or Velcro hooks).
  • rubbing brushes also referred to as rubbing brushes, pressure brushes, or in English: mounting brush or applicator
  • rubbing brushes made of plastic are known from the prior art are designed as one-piece assembly aids and the velcro fastening of protective nets
  • the document JP2017160719A is considered to be the closest prior art and discloses an auxiliary assembly tool for assembling a protective net with a plurality of mesh openings in a Velcro or mushroom head strap with a plurality of hooking elements which extend from a carrier band, each hooking element having a hooking geometry at its free end, which can engage in the mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner, the auxiliary assembly tool comprising a handle and at least one rubbing head, the respective rubbing head having a base plate connected to the handle and a plurality of projections, the base plate having a first main surface facing the safety net and a second main surface on the back, terminating at a free-standing front edge of the base plate, and the projections extending away from the first main surface in the heightwise direction thereof.
  • Known rubbing brushes have a straight, elongated handle connected at its distal end to a flat-shaped rectangular base.
  • a plurality of webs or semicircular disks oriented parallel to one another along the underside extend downwards from the underside of the base.
  • These ridges or discs typically all have the same shape, thickness, spacing from one another, and a longitudinal direction that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the handle when viewed from above the base.
  • the distances and the cross-section of the webs are dimensioned so that they can push the protective net under the engaging part of the mushroom heads or the Velcro hooks so that the mesh openings of the net can hook into the hooking geometries defined by the mushroom heads or Velcro hooks.
  • the protective net When used, the protective net is placed over the Velcro or mushroom head tape glued to the inside rabbet of a window frame and the rub-on brush is pulled in the longitudinal direction of the webs, in line with the longitudinal direction of the Velcro or mushroom head tape, over the protective net with the Velcro or mushroom head tape underneath.
  • the threads of the safety net are forced between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head strap and under one level of their hooking geometries, and the threads of the safety net hook into it as a result.
  • the so-called intervention height which is measured between a lower edge of the mushroom heads and the carrier strap, must be greater than the thickness a compressed protection network;
  • the mushroom caps must fit through the mesh openings of the protective net.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-handle assembly aid that enables reliable assembly of a protective net with a large number of mesh openings in a Velcro or mushroom head strap with a large number of hooking elements. It is in particular an object of the invention to specify an auxiliary assembly tool and a method that enable a reliable assembly of a protective net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap even in confined spaces, for example in corners.
  • the present invention relates to an assembly tool for assembling a safety net having a plurality of mesh openings into a hook and loop or mushroom head tape having a backing tape and a plurality of hooking elements extending from the backing tape.
  • each hooking element has a hooking geometry at its free end, such as a Velcro hook or a mushroom head, which can engage in mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool can also be referred to as a rubbing tool or as a rubbing brush. It includes a handle connected to at least one rubbing head. Depending on the embodiment, the handle can carry a single rubbing head, for example. However, it is also possible, for example, to provide two similarly or differently designed rubbing heads at different ends of the handle in order to enable different positioning or application options for the tool.
  • Each broach head includes a base plate connected to the handle and a plurality of linear ridges extending from the base plate.
  • the base plate has a first main surface (i.e. the underside) facing the protective net and a second main surface on the back (i.e. the top side). Both main areas end, among other things, at a free-standing, i. H. front edge of the base plate that does not directly merge into the handle.
  • the webs have a longitudinal direction in which they extend parallel to one another along the first main surface of the base plate at a predetermined distance from one another.
  • the ridges also have a height direction in which they extend away from the first major surface, i. H. usually perpendicular, extend.
  • the parallel webs protrude in their longitudinal direction by a predetermined excess length beyond the front edge of the base plate, so that their corresponding forward protruding ends are visible in the top view of the second main surface of the base plate, i.e. are virtually exposed.
  • the bars of the rubbing head at the corners or other narrow places of a frame can be pressed against the protective net with the comparatively narrow front edge of the base plate (i.e. in its transverse position) instead of with the first main surface of the base plate (i.e. in its parallel position).
  • the front edge of the base plate can in particular be designed to be essentially rectilinear and extend approximately perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the webs. This can be advantageous both for the manufacture and for the use of the tool, for example in order to achieve a uniform arrangement and effect of the webs along the entire front edge.
  • the base plate can be designed essentially rectangular in plan view on its second main surface by having an opposite rear edge approximately parallel to the front edge and two opposite parallel side edges connecting the front edge to the rear edge, between which the first main surface is located and extend the second main surface.
  • the webs can be aligned with their longitudinal direction parallel to the side edges of the base plate and particularly advantageously extend from the rear edge to the front edge and beyond, which means that on the one hand the entire first main surface is fully utilized and on the other hand a uniform effect of the webs over whose width and length is achievable.
  • the first main surface and/or the second main surface of the base plate is flat or essentially (i.e. apart from slight deviations from the planar geometry in terms of area and height, which is necessary for any markings or fasteners, etc. are required during manufacture or application) are planar.
  • this can be particularly material-saving and enable a uniform effect of the webs over the entire first main surface of the base plate in its above-mentioned parallel position.
  • the handle can be elongate and have at least one straight longitudinal section extending from its free end, which in a projection onto a plane perpendicular to the plane of the base plate in is at an obtuse angle to the first major surface of the base plate.
  • This obtuse angle can be in a range between 140° and 175°, for example.
  • the handle is elongate and has at least one straight handle longitudinal section which, in a projection onto a base plate plane, extends essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the webs.
  • this can be that longitudinal section of the handle that extends directly from the base plate.
  • the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to its rear edge. If the first main surface of the base plate is designed to be essentially flat, then the base plate plane is spanned by this surface.
  • the elongate handle has at least one straight lengthwise section of the handle, which extends essentially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the webs in a projection onto the plane of the base plate mentioned.
  • longitudinal section of the handle that extends directly from the base plate.
  • the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to one of its side edges.
  • the elongate handle has at least one straight lengthwise section of the handle, which encloses an obtuse angle with the straight webs in a projection onto the said base plate plane.
  • This obtuse angle can be in a range between 135° and 175°, for example.
  • the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to its rear edge. The advantage of this configuration is that two of the four corners of the window frame can be reached particularly easily by the rubbing head.
  • the tool can, for example, be mirrored at its free-standing handle end and then has two rubbing heads which are arranged at its opposite ends in the manner just described.
  • the elongate handle has at least two different straight handle lengthwise sections which, in a projection onto a base plate plane and/or in a projection onto a plane extending from the longitudinal - Is spanned and height direction of the webs form an obtuse angle to each other.
  • Free undersides of the webs facing away from the first main surface can essentially run in a straight line and parallel to the first main surface of the base plate.
  • the recesses and/or wavy elevations of individual webs or of uniformly formed web blocks, which comprise a plurality of webs can be offset in relation to one another in the longitudinal direction. This can be advantageous in particular because hooking elements on the carrier tapes are often arranged in rows offset from one another.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool can in particular be designed in one piece, for example by injection molding from a suitable thermoplastic material. As a result, the tool can be particularly simple to manufacture and/or robust to use.
  • the tool can be made, for example, from POM (polyoxymethylene), PEEK (polyetheretherketone), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer), PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene) or a metal alloy.
  • the entire tool or at least its rubbing head or at least its webs is made of a material which has a higher abrasion resistance than the material of the hooking elements of the mushroom head or Velcro tape, such as. B. POM, PEEK or a metal alloy. In this way, rapid wear of the tool during use can be prevented.
  • the auxiliary assembly tool can be removed more easily from a mold, for example during production by injection molding, and/or scratching or banging on the protective net or a window frame etc. by any sharp web or base plate edges can be avoided when the rubbing head is pulled along the protective net. If all edges, in particular those of the webs, are advantageously rounded, the tool will not get caught anywhere when it is used as intended, and the webs can slide along like ice skates or runners.
  • Suitable application instructions e.g. B. directional arrows may be provided to indicate the direction in which the rubbing head is to be guided during use.
  • the present invention further also relates to an assembly kit which firstly comprises a protective net with a plurality of mesh openings. Second, it comprises a hook and loop or mushroom head tape having a backing tape and a plurality of hooking elements extending from the backing tape, each hooking element at its free end having a Possesses hooking geometry that can engage in mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner. Third, the assembly kit includes an auxiliary assembly tool of the type set forth herein that is configured to assemble the safety net into the hook and loop or mushroom head strap.
  • a protective net is understood to mean net-like fabrics that are intended to close an opening sufficiently to prevent unwanted substances such as airborne dust (pollen, fine dust, etc.), aerosol particles or leaves, and/or animals such as arthropods (insects, spiders, etc.) and rodents (mice, rats, etc.) from entering a building or other room through this opening.
  • the protective net can be designed, for example, in a manner known per se as a knitted fabric made of polyester, plastic-coated fiberglass fibers or wire. If the protective net consists of textile materials, it can be suitably equipped, for example chemically, thermally and/or mechanically, against wear and tear or stress.
  • the mesh openings can be tetragonal, for example, but also have other, mostly polygonal, shapes.
  • the Velcro or mushroom head tape can be present, for example, in unwindable form and include a band-shaped, elongated carrier strip z. B. can be about 6 meters long and about 9 millimeters wide.
  • the underside of the carrier strip can in particular be provided with an adhesive or self-adhesive layer, while the opposite upper side carries a large number of hooking elements.
  • Each of these hooking elements has a stem that protrudes from the carrier and a hooking geometry arranged at the free end of the stem, e.g. B. in the form of a mushroom head or a Velcro hook.
  • Interlocking elements can be arranged in particular in staggered rows one behind the other in the longitudinal direction on the carrier.
  • the height of the hooking elements can be between about 1 mm and about 3 mm, for example.
  • a characteristic variable is the height, referred to herein as the engagement height, between the carrier and a bottom edge of the hooking geometry.
  • the predetermined excess length by which the webs protrude in their longitudinal direction beyond the front edge of the base plate can be at least the said engagement height of the hooking elements, preferably a maximum of 10 times this engagement height preferably a maximum of 5 times this engagement height.
  • the same can also apply to a predetermined height of the webs by which they extend away from the first main surface. This can favor the assembly process.
  • the predetermined distance between the parallel webs can correspond approximately to a distance between the interlocking elements in the transverse direction of the carrier tape or to a multiple thereof. Furthermore, a predetermined thickness of the webs transverse to their longitudinal and vertical direction can be less than a distance between the interlocking elements in the transverse direction of the carrier tape and/or at least not significantly thicker than the interlocking elements. This too can contribute to an efficient assembling operation.
  • the present invention also relates to a method for installing a safety net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap using an installation set of the type set out herein.
  • the safety net is placed over the Velcro or mushroom head strap and the installation tool is then pulled with its rubbing head lengthwise and/or or vertical direction of its webs, ideally corresponding to a longitudinal direction of the Velcro or mushroom head tape, pulled over the protective net and the underlying Velcro or mushroom head tape, whereby threads that form the protective net between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head tape and under the lower edges of them Interlocking geometries are forced and can get caught in these.
  • the rubbing head can be pressed against the protective net in its parallel position when mounting the protective net in the Velcro or mushroom head strap, in which the first main surface of the base plate is aligned parallel to the protective net, so that the webs with their free undersides facing away from the first main surface slide in their longitudinal direction on the protective net, or are pressed against the protective net in its transverse position, in which the base plate is aligned with its front edge to the protective net, so that the webs with their over the front edge of the Slide base plate protruding exposed ends in the height direction on the safety net.
  • FIG 1A shows a schematic, perspective representation of an auxiliary assembly tool 1 according to an embodiment of the invention, which in this example is particularly suitable for assembling a protective net with a large number of mesh openings on a building window by velcroing the protective net into a self-adhesive Velcro or mushroom-head tape as described above, wherein the Velcro or mushroom head tape can be glued all the way around in an inner fold of a rectangular window frame.
  • the tool 1 which can also be referred to as a rubbing brush or a rubbing brush, is in this example made in one piece and comprises a rubbing head 2 from which an elongate handle 3 extends. When used as intended, the tool 1 can be held comfortably with the fingers of one hand on its handle 3 .
  • the tool 1 can, for example, by injection molding from a suitable thermoplastic material, such as for example POM (polyoxymethylene) or PEEK (polyetheretherketone) or a metal alloy.
  • the rubbing head 2 comprises a base plate 4 connected to the handle 3 and, purely by way of example in this example, seven straight webs 5 which extend from the base plate 4 in Figure 1A extend downward in its height direction.
  • the base plate 4 has a first main surface 6 (i.e. the underside) to face the safety net during intended use and a second main surface 7 on the back (ie the top side).
  • the base plate 4 is designed as a flat plate of approximately rectangular shape and has a rear edge 8, from which the handle 3 extends, an opposite front edge 9, which is approximately parallel to the rear edge 8, and two opposite ones, the front edge 9 with the Rear edge 8 connecting parallel side edges 10 and 11 forming the four edges of the rectangular base plate 4, between which its first, underside major surface 6 and its second, topside major surface 7 extend.
  • the webs 5 are aligned parallel to the side edges 10 and 11 of the base plate 4 with their longitudinal direction L, which in this example is marked on the second main surface 7 by a double arrow. All webs 5 extend in their longitudinal direction L along the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 parallel to one another at the same predetermined distance from one another, which is ideally dimensioned such that it corresponds to the distances between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head strap in its transverse direction or a multiple of which amounts to. Likewise, the thickness of the webs 5, which is measured in the direction parallel to the front edge 9, is suitably dimensioned such that the webs 5 with this thickness fit between the hooking elements or are at least not significantly thicker than these.
  • the vertical direction of the webs 5, in which they extend away from the first main surface 6, is suitably perpendicular to the first main surface 6.
  • the thickness of the webs 5 can taper in their height direction away from the first main surface 6, for example uniformly.
  • Such a tapering of the webs 5 towards their lower tips can be beneficial for the above-mentioned reasons for velcroing the protective net with, for example, particularly narrow mesh openings in the velcro or mushroom head tape.
  • the parallel webs 5 protrude in their longitudinal direction L by a predetermined excess length beyond the front edge 9 of the base plate 4, so that their corresponding ends 12 protruding forward are also visible in the plan view of the second main surface 7 of the base plate 4, i.e almost exposed. Thanks to this configuration of the tool 1, it is thus possible to reliably rub the protective net into corners of a door or window rebate that are otherwise difficult to reach.
  • the rubbing head 2 of the tool 1 can be pressed against the safety net in a parallel position, in which the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 is aligned parallel to the protective net, so that the webs 5 slide with their free undersides 14 facing away from the first main surface 6 in their longitudinal direction L on the protective net, or are pressed against the protective net in a transverse position in which the base plate 4 is aligned with its front edge 9 to the safety net, so that the webs 5 slide with their exposed ends 12 protruding beyond the front edge 9 of the base plate 4 in the height direction on the safety net.
  • the handle 3 is elongate and in this example consists of a single straight longitudinal section which, in a projection onto a plane perpendicular to the plane of the base plate, is at an obtuse angle to the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 is.
  • This obtuse angle is in Figure 1A about 155 degrees.
  • Figure 1B shows the auxiliary assembly tool 1 of Figure 1B from a different perspective (obliquely from below), which offers a better view of its bridges 5.
  • Figure 1B It is particularly easy to see that the free undersides 14 of the webs 5 facing away from the first main surface 6 have recesses 15 in certain areas, which are suitably dimensioned such that the hooking elements that may have been flattened by the webs 5 and thus could not penetrate the mesh openings of the protective net can rise up again and get another chance to hook.
  • the recesses 15 of individual webs 5 or web blocks, which comprise a plurality of webs 5, are offset in relation to one another in the longitudinal direction L. This can be advantageous in particular because hooking elements on the carrier tapes are often arranged in rows offset from one another.
  • Figure 1C shows a schematic, partially transparent representation of the tool 1 of FIG Figures 1A and 1B in a view perpendicular to the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4.
  • Figure 1C is particularly easy to see that in the specific design of the tool 1 according to Figures 1A-1C its elongate and continuously straight handle 3 extends parallel to the longitudinal direction L of the webs 5 in a projection onto a base plate plane, which here contains the first main surface 6 .
  • Figure 2A shows a schematic, perspective view of an auxiliary assembly tool 1 according to a further embodiment of the invention, which is alternative to the one shown in Figure 1A shown configuration is.
  • Tool 1 is in Figure 2A shown obliquely from below looking at the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 .
  • the tool 1 of Figure 2A differs from that of Figure 1A mainly in that its elongate straight handle 3 extends essentially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction L of the webs 5 in the projection onto said plane of the base plate.
  • the handle 3 is connected to one of the two side edges 10 or 11 of the base plate 4, which is also rectangular in this example.
  • Figure 2B additionally shows a schematic side view of the tool from FIG Figure 2A , which has the described features of the tool 1 of Figure 2A clarify again using this other view.
  • Figure 3A shows a schematic perspective side view of a modification of the auxiliary assembly tool from FIG Figure 1A .
  • Tool 1 is in Figure 3A is shown from a side direction looking directly at a side edge 10 of the base plate 4 of a first rubbing head 2 .
  • the tool 1 of Figure 3A differs from that of Figure 1A firstly in that a rubbing head 2 is provided at each of the two opposite ends of the elongated handle 3 .
  • these are identically designed rubbing heads 2 connected in an identical manner to the handle 3, the entire tool 1 in this example being symmetrical about a central plane running perpendicular to the handle and to its direction of longitudinal extension through a center M of the handle 3 is.
  • the rubbing heads 2 are similar to the rubbing head in Figure 1A educated.
  • the handle 3 consists of a total of three straight handle longitudinal sections, which each form an obtuse angle to one another and to the longitudinal directions L of the webs 5 of the respective rubbing heads 2, both in a projection onto the above-mentioned plane of the base plate and in a projection onto a plane extending from the longitudinal and vertical direction of one of the webs is spanned. This can lead to a particularly handy tool 1 when installing protective nets on the inside rabbets of window frames, etc.
  • Figure 3B shows the tool 1 of Figure 3A from a different perspective, namely diagonally from above, ie with a view of the second, upper main surfaces 7 of the two rubbing heads 2.

Description

Gebiet der Erfindungfield of invention

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Montagehilfswerkzeug, das bei der Montage eines Schutznetzes in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband, dass das Schutznetz an einem Blendrahmen oder einer sonstigen Baustruktur um eine zu schützende Öffnung halten soll, einsetzbar ist und hierzu einen Anreiberkopf mit mehreren parallelen Stegen aufweist. Die Erfindung betrifft hierbei insbesondere auch ein Montageset, das neben einem Schutznetz und einem geeigneten Klett- oder Pilzkopfband auch ein derartiges Montagewerkzeug umfasst, sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Verwendung bei der Montage des Schutznetzes in das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband.The invention relates to an assembly tool that can be used when assembling a protective net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap that is intended to hold the protective net on a window frame or other building structure around an opening to be protected, and for this purpose has a rubbing head with several parallel webs. The invention also relates in particular to an assembly set which, in addition to a protective net and a suitable Velcro or mushroom head strap, also includes such an assembly tool, and a method for its use when assembling the protective net in the Velcro or mushroom head strap.

In diesem Zusammenhang sind beispielsweise Insektenschutzvorrichtungen bekannt, die ein selbstklebendes Klett- oder Pilzkopfband und ein licht- und luftdurchlässiges Schutznetz umfassen. Das Schutznetz soll dabei typischerweise ein Fenster verdecken, um es vor dem Eindringen von Insekten oder auch Pollen und anderen Schwebeteilchen etc. zu schützen. Das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband besitzt eine Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen, welche sich von einem Trägerband erstrecken. Es wird in der Regel ganz oder teilweise umlaufend an einem inneren Falz eines Blendrahmens befestigt, und das Schutznetz wird darin "eingeklettet". Bei dieser als "Einkletten" bezeichneten Montage durchdringen zunächst eine Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen das Schutznetz, um dieses dann mit ihren Verhakungsgeometrien (wie Pilzköpfen oder Kletthaken) zu halten. Alternativ ist es auch möglich, Schutznetze auf ähnliche Weise außen oder innen an einer sonstigen geeigneten Baustruktur im Bereich um eine zu schützende Gebäudeöffnung anzubringen.In this context, insect protection devices are known, for example, which comprise a self-adhesive Velcro or mushroom head tape and a protective net that is permeable to light and air. The protective net is typically intended to cover a window in order to protect it from the ingress of insects or pollen and other suspended particles, etc. The Velcro or mushroom head tape has a large number of hooking elements which extend from a carrier tape. It is usually completely or partially attached to an inner fold of a window frame, and the protective net is "velcroed" into it. With this type of assembly, known as "velcro", a large number of interlocking elements first penetrate the safety net in order to then hold it with their interlocking geometries (such as mushroom heads or Velcro hooks). Alternatively, it is also possible to attach protective nets in a similar manner to the outside or inside of another suitable building structure in the area around a building opening to be protected.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind sogenannte Anreiberbürsten (auch bezeichnet als Anreiber, Andrückbürsten, oder im Englischen: mounting brush or applicator) aus Kunststoff bekannt, die als einstückige Montagehilfswerkzeuge ausgebildet sind und das Einkletten von SchutznetzenSo-called rubbing brushes (also referred to as rubbing brushes, pressure brushes, or in English: mounting brush or applicator) made of plastic are known from the prior art are designed as one-piece assembly aids and the velcro fastening of protective nets

in ein selbstklebendes Klett- oder Pilzkopfband erleichtern sollen. Das Dokument JP2017160719 A wird als nächstliegender Stand der Technik angesehen und offenbart ein Montagehilfswerkzeug zum Montieren eines Schutznetzes mit einer Vielzahl von Maschenöffnungen in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband mit einer Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen, welche sich von einem Trägerband erstrecken, wobei jedes Verhakungselement an seinem freien Ende eine Verhakungsgeometrie besitzt, die in Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes befestigend eingreifen können, wobei das Montagehilfswerkzeug einen Griff und mindestens einen Anreiberkopf umfasst,der jeweilige Anreiberkopf eine mit dem Griff verbundene Basisplatte sowie mehrere Vorsprünge aufweist,die Basisplatte eine erste, dem Schutznetz zuzuwendende Hauptfläche und eine rückseitige zweite Hauptfläche besitzt, die an einer freistehenden Vorderkante der Basisplatte enden, und die Vorsprünge sich in deren Höhenrichtung von der ersten Hauptfläche von dieser weg erstrecken.into a self-adhesive Velcro or mushroom head tape. The document JP2017160719A is considered to be the closest prior art and discloses an auxiliary assembly tool for assembling a protective net with a plurality of mesh openings in a Velcro or mushroom head strap with a plurality of hooking elements which extend from a carrier band, each hooking element having a hooking geometry at its free end, which can engage in the mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner, the auxiliary assembly tool comprising a handle and at least one rubbing head, the respective rubbing head having a base plate connected to the handle and a plurality of projections, the base plate having a first main surface facing the safety net and a second main surface on the back, terminating at a free-standing front edge of the base plate, and the projections extending away from the first main surface in the heightwise direction thereof.

Bekannte Anreiberbürsten besitzen einen geraden länglichen Griff, der an seinem distalen Ende mit einer flach ausgebildeten rechteckigen Basis verbunden ist. Von der Unterseite der Basis erstrecken sich nach unten mehrere entlang der Unterseite parallel zueinander orientierte Stege oder halbkreisförmige Scheiben. Diese Stege oder Scheiben besitzen typischerweise alle eine gleiche Form, Dicke, einen Abstand zueinander, sowie eine Längsrichtung, die in der Draufsicht auf die Basis in der Regel parallel zur Längsachse des Griffes ist. Die Abstände und der Querschnitt der Stege sind so bemessen, dass sie das Schutznetz unter den eingreifenden Teil der Pilzköpfe oder der Kletthaken drängen können, damit sich die Maschenöffnungen des Netzes in den durch die Pilzköpfe bzw. Kletthaken definierten Verhakungsgeometrien verhaken können.Known rubbing brushes have a straight, elongated handle connected at its distal end to a flat-shaped rectangular base. A plurality of webs or semicircular disks oriented parallel to one another along the underside extend downwards from the underside of the base. These ridges or discs typically all have the same shape, thickness, spacing from one another, and a longitudinal direction that is generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the handle when viewed from above the base. The distances and the cross-section of the webs are dimensioned so that they can push the protective net under the engaging part of the mushroom heads or the Velcro hooks so that the mesh openings of the net can hook into the hooking geometries defined by the mushroom heads or Velcro hooks.

Bei der Anwendung wird das Schutznetz über das am Innenfalz eines Fensterrahmens angeklebte Klett- oder Pilzkopfband gelegt und die Anreiberbürste in Längsrichtung der Stege, übereinstimmend mit der Längsrichtung des Klett- oder Pilzkopfbandes, über das Schutznetz mit dem darunter liegenden Klett- oder Pilzkopfband gezogen. Dabei werden die Fäden des Schutznetzes zwischen die Verhakungselemente des Klett- oder Pilzkopfbands und unter eine Ebene ihrer Verhakungsgeometrien gezwungen, und die Fäden des Schutznetzes haken sich dadurch darin ein.When used, the protective net is placed over the Velcro or mushroom head tape glued to the inside rabbet of a window frame and the rub-on brush is pulled in the longitudinal direction of the webs, in line with the longitudinal direction of the Velcro or mushroom head tape, over the protective net with the Velcro or mushroom head tape underneath. The threads of the safety net are forced between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head strap and under one level of their hooking geometries, and the threads of the safety net hook into it as a result.

Damit sich ein Schutznetz beispielsweise in einem Pilzkopfband verhaken kann, also darin befestigen lässt, müssen in der Regel zumindest folgende zwei Bedingungen erfüllt sein: erstens muss die sogenannte Eingriffshöhe, die zwischen einer Unterkante der Pilzköpfe und dem Trägerband gemessen wird, größer sein als die Stärke eines komprimierten Schutznetzes; zweitens müssen die Pilzköpfe durch Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes passen.In order for a protective net to be able to get caught in a mushroom head strap, for example, i.e. to be fastened in it, the following two conditions must generally be met: firstly, the so-called intervention height, which is measured between a lower edge of the mushroom heads and the carrier strap, must be greater than the thickness a compressed protection network; second, the mushroom caps must fit through the mesh openings of the protective net.

Diese beiden Bedingungen werden tendenziell schwieriger erfüllbar, wenn Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes klein gewählt werden, um beispielsweise Pollen oder andere Schwebstoffe abzuhalten. Um trotzdem die Vorteile von Klett- und Pilzkokpfbändern (insbesondere deren Wiederablösbarkeit) nutzen zu können, können Montagehilfswerkzeuge wie Anreiberbürsten helfen, wenn sonst ein manuelles Einkletten mit den Fingerbeeren der Hand nicht mehr zuverlässig funktioniert.These two conditions tend to be more difficult to meet if the mesh openings of the protective net are small, for example to keep out pollen or other suspended matter. In order to still be able to use the advantages of Velcro and mushroom head tapes (especially their removability), assembly tools such as rubbing brushes can help. if manual fastening with the fingertips of the hand no longer works reliably.

Als Nachteil aller bisher bekannten Anreiberbürsten hat sich jedoch herausgestellt, dass die Ecken von in Innenfalzen verklebten Klett- oder Pilzkopfbändern damit nicht für die beschriebene Anwendung genügend gut erreichbar sind. Dies kann insbesondere dadurch bedingt sein, dass die Platzverhältnisse dort meist beengt sind, da oft auch direkt neben einer in diesem Bereich angeordneten Anschlagsdichtung des Fensterrahmens gearbeitet werden muss. Aus diesem Grund kann sich das Schutznetz beginnend an den Ecken wieder selbst ablösen, sodass das Schutznetz dann nicht mehr in der Lage ist, die Insekten, Pollen o.Ä. vor dem Eindringen in die betreffende Gebäudeöffnung abzuhalten.A disadvantage of all previously known rubbing brushes, however, has been found that the corners of Velcro or mushroom head tapes glued in inner folds cannot be reached sufficiently well for the application described. This can be due in particular to the fact that the space conditions there are usually cramped, since work often has to be carried out directly next to a stop seal of the window frame which is arranged in this area. For this reason, the protective net can detach itself again, starting at the corners, so that the protective net is then no longer able to keep insects, pollen, etc. from penetrating the building opening in question.

AufgabeTask

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein einfach handhabbares Montagehilfswerkzeug anzugeben, das eine zuverlässige Montage eines Schutznetzes mit einer Vielzahl von Maschenöffnungen in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband mit einer Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen ermöglicht. Hierbei ist es insbesondere eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Montagehilfswerkzeug und ein Verfahren anzugeben, die ein zuverlässiges Montieren eines Schutznetzes in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband auch bei beengten Platzverhältnissen, beispielsweise in Ecken, ermöglichen.The object of the invention is to provide an easy-to-handle assembly aid that enables reliable assembly of a protective net with a large number of mesh openings in a Velcro or mushroom head strap with a large number of hooking elements. It is in particular an object of the invention to specify an auxiliary assembly tool and a method that enable a reliable assembly of a protective net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap even in confined spaces, for example in corners.

LösungSolution

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Erfindung mit den Merkmalen des unabhängigen Anspruchs gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen und auf den unabhängigen Anspruch rückbezogenen nebengeordneten Ansprüchen gekennzeichnet. Der Wortlaut sämtlicher Ansprüche wird hiermit durch Bezugnahme zum Inhalt dieser Beschreibung gemacht. Die Erfindung umfasst auch alle sinnvollen und insbesondere alle erwähnten Kombinationen von unabhängigen und/oder abhängigen Ansprüchen. Dabei gilt die Beschreibung aller Merkmale und technischer Wirkungen, die mit Bezug auf das erfindungsgemäße Montagehilfswerkzeug beschrieben sind, sinngemäß auch für das erfindungsgemäße Montageset und Verfahren, wie auch umgekehrt.This object is solved by the invention with the features of the independent claim. Advantageous developments of the invention are characterized in the dependent claims and in the subordinate claims referring back to the independent claim. The wording of all claims is hereby made part of the content of this description by reference. The invention also includes all reasonable and in particular all mentioned combinations of independent and/or dependent claims. The description of all features and technical effects that are described with reference to the auxiliary assembly tool according to the invention also applies to the assembly set and method according to the invention, and vice versa.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft insbesondere ein Montagehilfswerkzeug zum Montieren eines Schutznetzes mit einer Vielzahl von Maschenöffnungen in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband mit einem Trägerband und einer Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen, die sich vom Trägerband erstrecken. Dabei besitzt jedes Verhakungselement an seinem freien Ende eine Verhakungsgeometrie, wie einen Kletthaken oder einen Pilzkopf, die in Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes befestigend eingreifen kann.More particularly, the present invention relates to an assembly tool for assembling a safety net having a plurality of mesh openings into a hook and loop or mushroom head tape having a backing tape and a plurality of hooking elements extending from the backing tape. In this case, each hooking element has a hooking geometry at its free end, such as a Velcro hook or a mushroom head, which can engage in mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner.

Das Montagehilfswerkzeug kann auch als Anreiber oder als Anreiberbürste bezeichnet werden. Es umfasst einen Griff, der mit mindestens einem Anreiberkopf verbunden ist. Je nach Ausführungsform kann der Griff dabei beispielsweise einen einzigen Anreiberkopf tragen. Es können aber beispielsweise auch zwei ähnlich oder unterschiedlich ausgebildete Anreiberköpfe an verschiedenen Enden des Griffs vorgesehen sein, um jeweils verschiedene Positionierungs- bzw. Anwendungsmöglichkeiten des Werkzeugs zu ermöglichen.The auxiliary assembly tool can also be referred to as a rubbing tool or as a rubbing brush. It includes a handle connected to at least one rubbing head. Depending on the embodiment, the handle can carry a single rubbing head, for example. However, it is also possible, for example, to provide two similarly or differently designed rubbing heads at different ends of the handle in order to enable different positioning or application options for the tool.

Der jeweilige Anreiberkopf umfasst eine mit dem Griff verbundene Basisplatte sowie mehrere geradlinige Stege, die sich von der Basisplatte aus erstrecken. Die Basisplatte besitzt dabei eine erste, dem Schutznetz zuzuwendende (d. h. unterseitige) Hauptfläche und eine rückseitige zweite (d. h. oberseitige) Hauptfläche. Beide Hauptflächen enden dabei unter anderem an einer freistehenden, d. h. nicht unmittelbar in den Griff übergehenden, Vorderkante der Basisplatte.Each broach head includes a base plate connected to the handle and a plurality of linear ridges extending from the base plate. The base plate has a first main surface (i.e. the underside) facing the protective net and a second main surface on the back (i.e. the top side). Both main areas end, among other things, at a free-standing, i. H. front edge of the base plate that does not directly merge into the handle.

Die Stege besitzen eine Längsrichtung, in welcher sie entlang der ersten Hauptfläche der Basisplatte parallel zueinander in einem vorbestimmten Abstand voneinander verlaufen. Die Stege besitzen ferner eine Höhenrichtung, in welcher sie sich von der ersten Hauptfläche weg, d. h. in der Regel senkrecht, erstrecken.The webs have a longitudinal direction in which they extend parallel to one another along the first main surface of the base plate at a predetermined distance from one another. The ridges also have a height direction in which they extend away from the first major surface, i. H. usually perpendicular, extend.

In vorteilhafter Weise ragen dabei die parallel verlaufenden Stege in deren Längsrichtung um eine vorbestimmte Überlänge über die Vorderkante der Basisplatte hinaus, sodass deren entsprechend nach vorn überstehenden Enden in der Draufsicht auf die zweite Hauptfläche der Basisplatte sichtbar sind, also quasi frei liegen. Dies ermöglicht es, das Schutznetz auch in den Ecken eines Tür- oder Fensterfalzes zuverlässig einzureiben. Hierzu können die Stege des Anreiberkopfs an den Ecken oder anderen engen Stellen eines Rahmens mit der vergleichsweise schmalen Vorderkante der Basisplatte (d. h. in deren Querstellung) statt mit der ersten Hauptfläche der Basisplatte (d. h. in deren Parallelstellung) gegen das Schutznetz gedrückt werden.Advantageously, the parallel webs protrude in their longitudinal direction by a predetermined excess length beyond the front edge of the base plate, so that their corresponding forward protruding ends are visible in the top view of the second main surface of the base plate, i.e. are virtually exposed. This makes it possible to reliably rub the protective net into the corners of a door or window rabbet. For this purpose, the bars of the rubbing head at the corners or other narrow places of a frame can be pressed against the protective net with the comparatively narrow front edge of the base plate (i.e. in its transverse position) instead of with the first main surface of the base plate (i.e. in its parallel position).

Die Vorderkante der Basisplatte kann dabei insbesondere im Wesentlichen geradlinig ausgebildet sein und sich in etwa senkrecht zu der Längsrichtung der Stege erstrecken. Dies kann sowohl für die Herstellung als auch für die Anwendung des Werkzeugs von Vorteil sein, beispielsweise um eine gleichmäßige Anordnung und Wirkung der Stege entlang der gesamten Vorderkante zu erreichen.The front edge of the base plate can in particular be designed to be essentially rectilinear and extend approximately perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the webs. This can be advantageous both for the manufacture and for the use of the tool, for example in order to achieve a uniform arrangement and effect of the webs along the entire front edge.

Weiterhin kann dabei die Basisplatte in Draufsicht auf deren zweite Hauptfläche im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildet sein, indem sie eine zu der Vorderkante in etwa parallele gegenüberliegende Hinterkante und zwei einander gegenüber liegende, die Vorderkante mit der Hinterkante verbindende parallele Seitenkanten aufweist, zwischen denen sich die erste Hauptfläche bzw. die zweite Hauptfläche erstrecken. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung können die Stege mit deren Längsrichtung parallel zu den Seitenkanten der Basisplatte ausgerichtet sein und sich dabei besonders vorteilhaft von der Hinterkante bis zur Vorderkante und darüber hinaus erstrecken, wodurch einerseits die gesamte erste Hauptfläche vollständig ausgenutzt wird und andererseits eine gleichmäßige Wirkung der Stege über deren Breite und Länge erreichbar ist.Furthermore, the base plate can be designed essentially rectangular in plan view on its second main surface by having an opposite rear edge approximately parallel to the front edge and two opposite parallel side edges connecting the front edge to the rear edge, between which the first main surface is located and extend the second main surface. In this configuration, the webs can be aligned with their longitudinal direction parallel to the side edges of the base plate and particularly advantageously extend from the rear edge to the front edge and beyond, which means that on the one hand the entire first main surface is fully utilized and on the other hand a uniform effect of the webs over whose width and length is achievable.

Sowohl für die Herstellung als auch für die Anwendung kann es wiederum besonders günstig sein, wenn die erste Hauptfläche und/oder die zweite Hauptfläche der Basisplatte flach oder im Wesentlichen (d. h. abgesehen von flächenmäßig und höhenmäßig geringfügigen Abweichung von der ebenen Geometrie, die für etwaige Markierungen oder Befestigungselemente etc. während der Herstellung oder Anwendung benötigt werden) eben ausgebildet sind. Insbesondere kann dies besonders materialsparend sein und eine gleichmäßige Wirkung der Stege über die gesamte erste Hauptfläche der Basisplatte in deren oben genannter Parallelstellung ermöglichen.In turn, it can be particularly favorable both for the production and for the application if the first main surface and/or the second main surface of the base plate is flat or essentially (i.e. apart from slight deviations from the planar geometry in terms of area and height, which is necessary for any markings or fasteners, etc. are required during manufacture or application) are planar. In particular, this can be particularly material-saving and enable a uniform effect of the webs over the entire first main surface of the base plate in its above-mentioned parallel position.

Zum bequemen Halten des Griffs beim Ziehen des Anreiberkopfs entlang des Schutznetzes bei der bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung des Werkzeugs kann der Griff länglich ausgebildet sein und zumindest einen sich von seinem freien Ende aus erstreckenden geraden Längsabschnitt aufweisen, der in einer Projektion auf eine zu der Basisplattenebene senkrechte Ebene in einem stumpfen Winkel zu der ersten Hauptfläche der Basisplatte steht. Dieser stumpfe Winkel kann beispielsweise in einem Bereich zwischen 140° und 175° liegen.For comfortable holding of the handle when pulling the rubbing head along the safety net when using the tool as intended, the handle can be elongate and have at least one straight longitudinal section extending from its free end, which in a projection onto a plane perpendicular to the plane of the base plate in is at an obtuse angle to the first major surface of the base plate. This obtuse angle can be in a range between 140° and 175°, for example.

Bei einer spezifischen Ausgestaltung ist der Griff länglich ausgebildet und weist zumindest einen geraden Grifflängsabschnitt auf, der sich in einer Projektion auf eine Basisplattenebene im Wesentlichen parallel zur Längsrichtung der Stege erstreckt. Insbesondere kann es sich hierbei um denjenigen Längsabschnitt des Griffs handeln, der sich unmittelbar von der Basisplatte aus erstreckt. Dabei kann die Basisplatte beispielsweise, wie oben beschrieben, in Draufsicht im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildet sein, wobei der Griff mit deren Hinterkante verbunden ist. Ist die erste Hauptfläche der Basisplatte im Wesentlichen eben ausgebildet, so wird die Basisplattenebene von dieser Fläche aufgespannt.In a specific embodiment, the handle is elongate and has at least one straight handle longitudinal section which, in a projection onto a base plate plane, extends essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the webs. In particular, this can be that longitudinal section of the handle that extends directly from the base plate. In this case, the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to its rear edge. If the first main surface of the base plate is designed to be essentially flat, then the base plate plane is spanned by this surface.

Bei einer hierzu alternativen Ausgestaltung weist der längliche Griff zumindest einen geraden Grifflängsabschnitt auf, der sich in einer Projektion auf die genannte Basisplattenebene im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Längsrichtung der Stege erstreckt. Insbesondere kann es sich auch hier um denjenigen Längsabschnitt des Griffs handeln, der sich unmittelbar von der Basisplatte aus erstreckt. Dabei kann die Basisplatte beispielsweise, wie oben beschrieben, in Draufsicht im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildet sein, wobei der Griff mit einer ihrer Seitenkanten verbunden ist.In an alternative configuration to this, the elongate handle has at least one straight lengthwise section of the handle, which extends essentially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the webs in a projection onto the plane of the base plate mentioned. In particular, it can also be that longitudinal section of the handle that extends directly from the base plate. In this case, the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to one of its side edges.

Bei einer weiteren alternativen Ausgestaltung weist der längliche Griff zumindest einen geraden Grifflängsabschnitt auf, der in einer Projektion auf die genannte Basisplattenebene einen stumpfen Winkel mit den geradlinigen Stegen einschließt. Dieser stumpfe Winkel kann beispielsweise in einem Bereich zwischen 135° und 175° liegen. Dabei kann die Basisplatte beispielsweise, wie oben beschrieben, in Draufsicht im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildet sein, wobei der Griff mit deren Hinterkante verbunden ist. Vorteilhaft ist bei dieser Ausgestaltung, dass damit zwei von vier Fensterrahmenecken besonders bequem vom Anreiberkopf erreicht werden können.In a further alternative embodiment, the elongate handle has at least one straight lengthwise section of the handle, which encloses an obtuse angle with the straight webs in a projection onto the said base plate plane. This obtuse angle can be in a range between 135° and 175°, for example. In this case, the base plate can, for example, as described above, be designed to be essentially rectangular in plan view, with the handle being connected to its rear edge. The advantage of this configuration is that two of the four corners of the window frame can be reached particularly easily by the rubbing head.

Um auch die beiden anderen Fensterrahmenecken gut erreichen zu können, kann das Werkzeug beispielsweise an seinem freistehenden Griffende gespiegelt werden und besitzt dann zwei Anreiberköpfe, die in zuletzt beschriebener Weise an seinen entgegengesetzten Enden angeordnet sind.In order to be able to easily reach the other two corners of the window frame, the tool can, for example, be mirrored at its free-standing handle end and then has two rubbing heads which are arranged at its opposite ends in the manner just described.

Bei dieser und auch anderen Ausgestaltungen kann es zudem von Vorteil für die Handhabung des Werkzeugs sein, wenn der längliche Griff mindestens zwei verschiedene gerade Grifflängsabschnitte aufweist, die in einer Projektion auf eine Basisplattenebene und/oder in einer Projektion auf eine Ebene, die von der Längs- und Höhenrichtung der Stege aufgespannt wird, einen stumpfen Winkel zueinander bilden.In this and other configurations, it can also be advantageous for the handling of the tool if the elongate handle has at least two different straight handle lengthwise sections which, in a projection onto a base plate plane and/or in a projection onto a plane extending from the longitudinal - Is spanned and height direction of the webs form an obtuse angle to each other.

Von der ersten Hauptfläche abgewandte freie Unterseiten der Stege können im Wesentlichen geradlinig und parallel zu der ersten Hauptfläche der Basisplatte verlaufen.Free undersides of the webs facing away from the first main surface can essentially run in a straight line and parallel to the first main surface of the base plate.

Alternativ hierzu können sie aber auch bereichsweise Ausnehmungen oder wellenförmige Erhebungen aufweisen, die derart bemessen sind, dass durch die Stege zuvor eventuelle plattgedrückte Verhakungselemente dadurch passen können. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die von den Stegen eventuell plattgedrückten Verhakungselemente, die somit nicht die Maschenöffnungen durchdringen können, sich wiederaufrichten können und eine erneute Chance zur Verhakung bekommen.As an alternative to this, however, they can also have recesses or wave-shaped elevations in certain areas, which are dimensioned in such a way that any hooking elements that may have been flattened beforehand can fit through the webs. This has the advantage that the interlocking elements that may have been flattened by the webs and thus cannot penetrate the mesh openings can stand up again and get another chance to interlock.

Insbesondere können dabei die Ausnehmungen und/oder wellenförmigen Erhebungen einzelner Stege oder einheitlich ausgebildeter Stegblöcke, die mehrere Stege umfassen, gegeneinander in Längsrichtung versetzt sein. Dies kann insbesondere deshalb vorteilhaft sein, da auch Verhakungselemente auf den Trägerbändern oftmals in gegeneinander versetzten Reihen angeordnet sind.In particular, the recesses and/or wavy elevations of individual webs or of uniformly formed web blocks, which comprise a plurality of webs, can be offset in relation to one another in the longitudinal direction. This can be advantageous in particular because hooking elements on the carrier tapes are often arranged in rows offset from one another.

Das Montagehilfswerkzeug kann insbesondere einstückig ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise durch Spritzgießen aus einem geeigneten thermoplastischen Material. Dadurch kann das Werkzeug besonders einfach in der Herstellung und/oder robust in der Anwendung sein.The auxiliary assembly tool can in particular be designed in one piece, for example by injection molding from a suitable thermoplastic material. As a result, the tool can be particularly simple to manufacture and/or robust to use.

Das Werkzeug kann beispielswese aus POM (Polyoxymethylen), PEEK (Polyetheretherketon), ABS (Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol-Copolymer), PP (Polypropylen), PE (Polyethylen) oder einer Metalllegierung hergestellt sein. Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist das gesamte Werkzeug oder zumindest sein Anreiberkopf oder mindestens dessen Stege aus einem Material hergestellt, welches eine höhere Abriebfestigkeit als das Material der Verhakungselemente des Pilzkopf- oder Klettbandes aufweist, wie z. B. POM, PEEK oder eine Metalllegierung. Auf diese Weise kann einer schnellen Abnutzung des Werkzeugs bei der Anwendung vorgebeugt werden.The tool can be made, for example, from POM (polyoxymethylene), PEEK (polyetheretherketone), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer), PP (polypropylene), PE (polyethylene) or a metal alloy. In an advantageous embodiment, the entire tool or at least its rubbing head or at least its webs is made of a material which has a higher abrasion resistance than the material of the hooking elements of the mushroom head or Velcro tape, such as. B. POM, PEEK or a metal alloy. In this way, rapid wear of the tool during use can be prevented.

Des Weiteren kann es für die Herstellung und/oder Anwendung des Werkzeugs besonders günstig sein, wenn einige oder sämtliche seiner Kanten in geeigneter Weise abgerundet sind. Dadurch kann das Montagehilfswerkzeug beispielsweise bei der Herstellung durch Spritzgießen einfacher aus einem Formwerkzeug entnommen werden und/oder beim Ziehen des Anreiberkopfs entlang des Schutznetzes ein Kratzen oder Anecken am Schutznetz oder einem Fensterrahmen etc. durch etwaige scharfe Steg- oder Basisplattenkanten vermieden werden. Wenn sämtliche Kanten, insbesondere die der Stege, vorteilhaft verrundet sind, bleibt das Werkzeug bei seiner bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung nirgendwo hängen, und die Stege können wie Schlittschuhe oder Kufen dahingleiten.Furthermore, it can be particularly favorable for the manufacture and/or use of the tool if some or all of its edges are rounded off in a suitable manner. As a result, the auxiliary assembly tool can be removed more easily from a mold, for example during production by injection molding, and/or scratching or banging on the protective net or a window frame etc. by any sharp web or base plate edges can be avoided when the rubbing head is pulled along the protective net. If all edges, in particular those of the webs, are advantageously rounded, the tool will not get caught anywhere when it is used as intended, and the webs can slide along like ice skates or runners.

Auf der zweiten, oberseitigen Hauptfläche der Basisplatte können geeignete Anwendungshinweise, z. B. Richtungspfeile, vorgesehen sein, die anzeigen, in welche Richtung der Anreiberkopf bei der Anwendung zu führen ist.Suitable application instructions, e.g. B. directional arrows may be provided to indicate the direction in which the rubbing head is to be guided during use.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft weiterhin auch ein Montageset, welches erstens ein Schutznetz mit einer Vielzahl von Maschenöffnungen umfasst. Zweitens umfasst es ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband mit einem Trägerband und einer Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen, welche sich von dem Trägerband erstrecken, wobei jedes Verhakungselement an seinem freien Ende eine Verhakungsgeometrie besitzt, die in Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes befestigend eingreifen können. Drittens umfasst das Montageset ein Montagehilfswerkzeug der hierin dargelegten Art, das zum Montieren des Schutznetzes in das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband ausgebildet ist.The present invention further also relates to an assembly kit which firstly comprises a protective net with a plurality of mesh openings. Second, it comprises a hook and loop or mushroom head tape having a backing tape and a plurality of hooking elements extending from the backing tape, each hooking element at its free end having a Possesses hooking geometry that can engage in mesh openings of the safety net in a fastening manner. Third, the assembly kit includes an auxiliary assembly tool of the type set forth herein that is configured to assemble the safety net into the hook and loop or mushroom head strap.

Als Schutznetz werden hierin netzartige Flächengebilde verstanden, die eine Öffnung ausreichend verschließen sollen, um unerwünschte Stoffe, wie Schwebstaub (Blütenstaub, Feinstaub etc.), Aerosolpartikel oder Blätter, und/oder Tiere, wie etwa Gliederfüßer (Insekten, Spinnen etc.) und Nagetiere (Mäuse, Ratten etc.) vom Eindringen durch diese Öffnung in ein Gebäude oder einen sonstigen Raum abzuhalten.A protective net is understood to mean net-like fabrics that are intended to close an opening sufficiently to prevent unwanted substances such as airborne dust (pollen, fine dust, etc.), aerosol particles or leaves, and/or animals such as arthropods (insects, spiders, etc.) and rodents (mice, rats, etc.) from entering a building or other room through this opening.

Trotz dieser Barrierefunktion können durch die Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes beispielsweise Licht und Frischluft - etwa bei geöffnetem Fenster - in erwünschter Weise durch diese Öffnung eintreten. Abhängig von der Größe der Maschenöffnungen und der Stärke der Fäden des Schutznetzes ist auch eine gute Durchsicht durch das Schutznetz möglich. Das Schutznetz kann beispielsweise in an sich bekannter Weise als ein Gewirk aus Polyester, kunststoffbeschichteten Fiberglasfasern oder Draht ausgebildet sein. Falls das Schutznetz aus textilen Materialien besteht, kann dieses beispielsweise chemisch, thermisch und/oder mechanisch gegen Abnutzung bzw. Belastung in geeigneter Weise ausgerüstet sein. Die Maschenöffnungen können beispielsweise tetragonale, aber auch andere, meist polygonale, Formen haben.Despite this barrier function, light and fresh air, for example, can enter through the mesh openings of the safety net in a desired manner through this opening, for example when the window is open. Depending on the size of the mesh openings and the strength of the threads of the safety net, a good view through the safety net is also possible. The protective net can be designed, for example, in a manner known per se as a knitted fabric made of polyester, plastic-coated fiberglass fibers or wire. If the protective net consists of textile materials, it can be suitably equipped, for example chemically, thermally and/or mechanically, against wear and tear or stress. The mesh openings can be tetragonal, for example, but also have other, mostly polygonal, shapes.

Das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband kann beispielsweise in abwickelbarer Form vorliegen und einen bandförmigen, länglichen Trägerstreifen umfassen, der z. B. etwa 6 Meter lang und etwa 9 Millimeter breit sein kann. Die Unterseite des Trägerstreifens kann insbesondere mit einer klebenden oder selbstklebenden Schicht versehen sein, während die gegenüberliegende Oberseite eine Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen trägt. Jedes dieser Verhakungselemente besitzt einen Stamm, der aus dem Träger hervortritt, sowie eine am freien Ende des Stamms angeordnete Ver-hakungsgeometrie, z. B. in Form eines Pilzkopfes oder eines Kletthakens.The Velcro or mushroom head tape can be present, for example, in unwindable form and include a band-shaped, elongated carrier strip z. B. can be about 6 meters long and about 9 millimeters wide. The underside of the carrier strip can in particular be provided with an adhesive or self-adhesive layer, while the opposite upper side carries a large number of hooking elements. Each of these hooking elements has a stem that protrudes from the carrier and a hooking geometry arranged at the free end of the stem, e.g. B. in the form of a mushroom head or a Velcro hook.

Verhakungselemente können dabei insbesondere in versetzten Reihen hintereinander in Längsrichtung auf dem Träger angeordnet sein. Die Höhe der Verhakungselemente kann beispielsweise zwischen etwa 1 mm und etwa 3 mm betragen. Eine charakteristische Größe ist die hierin als Eingriffshöhe bezeichnete Höhe zwischen dem Träger und einer Unterkante der Verhakungsgeometrie.Interlocking elements can be arranged in particular in staggered rows one behind the other in the longitudinal direction on the carrier. The height of the hooking elements can be between about 1 mm and about 3 mm, for example. A characteristic variable is the height, referred to herein as the engagement height, between the carrier and a bottom edge of the hooking geometry.

Insbesondere kann die vorbestimmte Überlänge, um welche die Stege in deren Längsrichtung über die Vorderkante der Basisplatte hinausragen, mindestens der genannten Eingriffshöhe der Verhakungselemente, vorzugsweise maximal dem 10-fachen dieser Eingriffshöhe, besonders bevorzugt maximal dem 5-fachen dieser Eingriffshöhe, entsprechen. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann das Gleiche auch für eine vorbestimmte Höhe der Stege, um die sie sich von der ersten Hauptfläche von dieser weg erstrecken, gelten. Dies kann den Montagevorgang begünstigen.In particular, the predetermined excess length by which the webs protrude in their longitudinal direction beyond the front edge of the base plate can be at least the said engagement height of the hooking elements, preferably a maximum of 10 times this engagement height preferably a maximum of 5 times this engagement height. Alternatively or additionally, the same can also apply to a predetermined height of the webs by which they extend away from the first main surface. This can favor the assembly process.

Des Weiteren kann der vorbestimmte Abstand zwischen den parallel verlaufenden Stegen in etwa einem Abstand der Verhakungselemente voneinander in Querrichtung des Trägerbands oder einem Vielfachen davon entsprechen. Ferner kann eine vorbestimmte Dicke der Stege quer zu deren Längs- und Höhenrichtung geringer als ein Abstand der Verhakungselemente voneinander in Querrichtung des Trägerbands und/oder zumindest nicht wesentlich dicker als die Verhakungselemente gewählt sein. Auch dies kann zu einem wirksamen Montagevorgang beitragen.Furthermore, the predetermined distance between the parallel webs can correspond approximately to a distance between the interlocking elements in the transverse direction of the carrier tape or to a multiple thereof. Furthermore, a predetermined thickness of the webs transverse to their longitudinal and vertical direction can be less than a distance between the interlocking elements in the transverse direction of the carrier tape and/or at least not significantly thicker than the interlocking elements. This too can contribute to an efficient assembling operation.

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ferner auch ein Verfahren zum Montieren eines Schutznetzes in ein Klett- oder Pilzkopfband unter Verwendung eines Montagesets der hierin dargelegten Art. Dabei wird das Schutznetz über das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband gelegt und das Montagewerkzeug anschließend mit dessen Anreiberkopf in Längs- und/oder Höhenrichtung seiner Stege, idealerweise übereinstimmend mit einer Längsrichtung des Klett- oder Pilzkopfbandes, über das Schutznetz und das darunter liegende Klett- oder Pilzkopfband gezogen, wodurch Fäden, die das Schutznetz ausbilden, zwischen die Verhakungselemente des Klett- oder Pilzkopfbands und unter Unterkanten von deren Verhakungsgeometrien gezwungen werden und sich dabei in diesen verhaken können.The present invention also relates to a method for installing a safety net in a Velcro or mushroom head strap using an installation set of the type set out herein. The safety net is placed over the Velcro or mushroom head strap and the installation tool is then pulled with its rubbing head lengthwise and/or or vertical direction of its webs, ideally corresponding to a longitudinal direction of the Velcro or mushroom head tape, pulled over the protective net and the underlying Velcro or mushroom head tape, whereby threads that form the protective net between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head tape and under the lower edges of them Interlocking geometries are forced and can get caught in these.

Vorteilhaft kann dabei in Abhängigkeit von gegebenen Platz- und/oder Kraftverhältnissen, der Anreiberkopf beim Montieren des Schutznetzes in das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband wahlweise in seiner Parallelstellung gegen das Schutznetz gedrückt wird, in welcher die erste Hauptfläche der Basisplatte parallel zum Schutznetz ausgerichtet ist, sodass die Stege mit deren von der ersten Hauptfläche abgewandten freien Unterseiten in deren Längsrichtung am Schutznetz gleiten, oder aber in seiner Querstellung gegen das Schutznetz gedrückt werden, in welcher die Basisplatte mit deren Vorderkante zum Schutznetz ausgerichtet ist, sodass die Stege mit deren über die Vorderkante der Basisplatte hinausragenden freiliegenden Enden in deren Höhenrichtung am Schutznetz gleiten.Advantageously, depending on the given space and/or force conditions, the rubbing head can be pressed against the protective net in its parallel position when mounting the protective net in the Velcro or mushroom head strap, in which the first main surface of the base plate is aligned parallel to the protective net, so that the webs with their free undersides facing away from the first main surface slide in their longitudinal direction on the protective net, or are pressed against the protective net in its transverse position, in which the base plate is aligned with its front edge to the protective net, so that the webs with their over the front edge of the Slide base plate protruding exposed ends in the height direction on the safety net.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Merkmale ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen in Verbindung mit den Unteransprüchen. Hierbei können die jeweiligen Merkmale für sich alleine oder zu mehreren in Kombination miteinander verwirklicht sein. Die Möglichkeiten, die Aufgabe zu lösen, sind nicht auf die Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt.Further details and features emerge from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments in conjunction with the dependent claims. The respective features can be implemented individually or in combination with one another. The options for solving the task are not limited to the exemplary embodiments.

Die Ausführungsbeispiele sind in den Figuren schematisch dargestellt, wobei die einzelnen Figuren auch als maßstabsgetreu verstanden werden können. Gleiche Bezugsziffern in den einzelnen Figuren bezeichnen dabei gleiche oder funktionsgleiche bzw. hinsichtlich ihrer Funktionen einander entsprechende Elemente. Nicht alle Elemente sind mit Bezugszeichen versehen. Verschiedene Ansichten gleicher Elemente könnten unterschiedlich skaliert sein. Im Einzelnen zeigt:

  • Fig. 1A eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung eines Montagehilfswerkzeugs nach einer Ausführung der Erfindung schräg von oben;
  • Fig. 1B das Werkzeug von Fig. 1A aus einer anderen Perspektive, schräg von unten;
  • Fig. 1C eine schematische transparente Draufsicht auf das Werkzeug von Fig. 1A und 1B von unten;
  • Fig. 2A eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung eines Montagehilfswerkzeugs nach einer weiteren Ausführung der Erfindung schräg von unten;
  • Fig. 2B eine schematische Seitenansicht des Werkzeugs von Fig. 2A;
  • Fig. 3A eine schematische, perspektivische Seitenansicht einer Abwandlung des Montagehilfswerkzeugs von Fig. 1A; und
  • Fig. 3B das Werkzeug von Fig. 3A aus einer anderen Perspektive, schräg von oben.
The exemplary embodiments are shown schematically in the figures, with the individual figures also being able to be understood as true to scale. The same reference numerals in the individual figures designate elements that are the same or have the same function or that correspond to one another in terms of their functions. Not all elements are provided with reference numbers. Different views of the same elements could be scaled differently. In detail shows:
  • Figure 1A a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary assembly tool according to an embodiment of the invention obliquely from above;
  • Figure 1B the tool of Figure 1A from a different perspective, diagonally from below;
  • Figure 1C a schematic transparent plan view of the tool of Figures 1A and 1B from underneath;
  • Figure 2A a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary assembly tool according to a further embodiment of the invention obliquely from below;
  • Figure 2B a schematic side view of the tool of FIG Figure 2A ;
  • Figure 3A a schematic, perspective side view of a modification of the auxiliary assembly tool from Figure 1A ; and
  • Figure 3B the tool of Figure 3A from a different perspective, diagonally from above.

Fig. 1A zeigt eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung eines Montagehilfswerkzeugs 1 nach einer Ausführung der Erfindung, das in diesem Beispiel insbesondere zum Montieren eines Schutznetzes mit einer Vielzahl von Maschenöffnungen an einem Gebäudefenster durch das eingangs beschriebene Einkletten des Schutznetzes in ein selbstklebendes Klett- oder Pilzkopfband geeignet ist, wobei das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband in einem Innenfalz eines rechteckigen Fensterrahmens umlaufend verklebt sein kann. Figure 1A shows a schematic, perspective representation of an auxiliary assembly tool 1 according to an embodiment of the invention, which in this example is particularly suitable for assembling a protective net with a large number of mesh openings on a building window by velcroing the protective net into a self-adhesive Velcro or mushroom-head tape as described above, wherein the Velcro or mushroom head tape can be glued all the way around in an inner fold of a rectangular window frame.

Das Werkzeug 1, das auch als Anreiber oder Anreiberbürste bezeichnet werden kann, ist in diesem Beispiel einstückig ausgebildet und umfasst einen Anreiberkopf 2, von dem sich ein länglicher Griff 3 erstreckt. An seinem Griff 3 kann das Werkzeug 1 bei seiner bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung bequem mit den Fingern einer Hand gehalten werden. Das Werkzeug 1 kann beispielsweise durch Spritzgießen aus einem geeigneten thermoplastischen Material, wie beispielsweise POM (Polyoxymethylen) oder PEEK (Polyetheretherketon) oder einer Metallegierung, hergestellt sein.The tool 1, which can also be referred to as a rubbing brush or a rubbing brush, is in this example made in one piece and comprises a rubbing head 2 from which an elongate handle 3 extends. When used as intended, the tool 1 can be held comfortably with the fingers of one hand on its handle 3 . The tool 1 can, for example, by injection molding from a suitable thermoplastic material, such as for example POM (polyoxymethylene) or PEEK (polyetheretherketone) or a metal alloy.

Der Anreiberkopf 2 umfasst eine mit dem Griff 3 verbundene Basisplatte 4 sowie in diesem Beispiel rein beispielhaft sieben geradlinige Stege 5, die sich von der Basisplatte 4 aus in Fig. 1A nach unten in deren Höhenrichtung erstrecken. Die Basisplatte 4 besitzt dabei eine erste, bei der bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung dem Schutznetz zuzuwendende (d. h. unterseitige) Hauptfläche 6 und eine rückseitige zweite (d. h. oberseitige) Hauptfläche 7.The rubbing head 2 comprises a base plate 4 connected to the handle 3 and, purely by way of example in this example, seven straight webs 5 which extend from the base plate 4 in Figure 1A extend downward in its height direction. The base plate 4 has a first main surface 6 (i.e. the underside) to face the safety net during intended use and a second main surface 7 on the back (ie the top side).

Die Basisplatte 4 ist dabei als eine flache Platte in etwa rechteckiger Form ausgebildet und besitzt eine Hinterkante 8, von der sich der Griff 3 erstreckt, eine zu der Hinterkante 8 in etwa parallele gegenüberliegende Vorderkante 9 und zwei einander gegenüber liegende, die Vorderkante 9 mit der Hinterkante 8 verbindende parallele Seitenkanten 10 und 11, die die vier Ränder der rechteckigen Basisplatte 4 bilden, zwischen welchen sich deren erste, unterseitige Hauptfläche 6 und deren zweite, oberseitige Hauptfläche 7 erstrecken.The base plate 4 is designed as a flat plate of approximately rectangular shape and has a rear edge 8, from which the handle 3 extends, an opposite front edge 9, which is approximately parallel to the rear edge 8, and two opposite ones, the front edge 9 with the Rear edge 8 connecting parallel side edges 10 and 11 forming the four edges of the rectangular base plate 4, between which its first, underside major surface 6 and its second, topside major surface 7 extend.

Dabei sind die Stege 5 mit deren Längsrichtung L, die in diesem Beispiel auf der zweiten Hauptfläche 7 durch einen Doppelpfeil markiert ist, parallel zu den Seitenkanten 10 und 11 der Basisplatte 4 ausgerichtet. Alle Stege 5 erstrecken sich in deren Längsrichtung L entlang der ersten Hauptfläche 6 der Basisplatte 4 parallel zueinander in einem gleichen vorbestimmten Abstand voneinander, der idealerweise so bemessen ist, dass er den Abständen der Verhakungselemente des Klett- oder Pilzkopfbands in dessen Querrichtung entspricht oder ein Vielfaches davon beträgt. Ebenso wird die Dicke der Stege 5, die in Richtung parallel zur Vorderkante 9 gemessen wird, geeigneter Weise so bemessen, dass die Stege 5 mit dieser Dicke zwischen die Verhakungselemente passen oder zumindest nicht wesentlich dicker sind als diese. Die Höhenrichtung der Stege 5, in welcher sie sich von der ersten Hauptfläche 6 weg erstrecken, ist dabei geeigneter Weise senkrecht zu der ersten Hauptfläche 6.The webs 5 are aligned parallel to the side edges 10 and 11 of the base plate 4 with their longitudinal direction L, which in this example is marked on the second main surface 7 by a double arrow. All webs 5 extend in their longitudinal direction L along the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 parallel to one another at the same predetermined distance from one another, which is ideally dimensioned such that it corresponds to the distances between the hooking elements of the Velcro or mushroom head strap in its transverse direction or a multiple of which amounts to. Likewise, the thickness of the webs 5, which is measured in the direction parallel to the front edge 9, is suitably dimensioned such that the webs 5 with this thickness fit between the hooking elements or are at least not significantly thicker than these. The vertical direction of the webs 5, in which they extend away from the first main surface 6, is suitably perpendicular to the first main surface 6.

Insbesondere kann sich die Dicke der Stege 5 dabei in deren Höhenrichtung von der ersten Hauptfläche 6 weg verjüngen, beispielsweise gleichmäßig. Eine derartige Verjüngung der Stege 5 zu deren unteren Spitzen hin kann aus den oben genannten Gründen für das Verkletten des Schutznetzes mit beispielsweise besonders engen Maschenöffnungen im Klett- oder Pilzkopfband förderlich sein.In particular, the thickness of the webs 5 can taper in their height direction away from the first main surface 6, for example uniformly. Such a tapering of the webs 5 towards their lower tips can be beneficial for the above-mentioned reasons for velcroing the protective net with, for example, particularly narrow mesh openings in the velcro or mushroom head tape.

Wie in Fig. 1A gezeigt, ragen dabei die parallel verlaufenden Stege 5 in deren Längsrichtung L um eine vorbestimmte Überlänge über die Vorderkante 9 der Basisplatte 4 hinaus, sodass deren entsprechend nach vorn überstehenden Enden 12 auch in der Draufsicht auf die zweite Hauptfläche 7 der Basisplatte 4 sichtbar sind, also quasi freiliegen. Dank dieser Ausgestaltung des Werkzeugs 1 ist es damit möglich, das Schutznetz auch in sonst kaum erreichbaren Ecken eines Tür- oder Fensterfalzes zuverlässig einzureiben.As in Figure 1A shown, the parallel webs 5 protrude in their longitudinal direction L by a predetermined excess length beyond the front edge 9 of the base plate 4, so that their corresponding ends 12 protruding forward are also visible in the plan view of the second main surface 7 of the base plate 4, i.e almost exposed. Thanks to this configuration of the tool 1, it is thus possible to reliably rub the protective net into corners of a door or window rebate that are otherwise difficult to reach.

Und zwar kann der Anreiberkopf 2 des Werkzeugs 1 beim Montieren des Schutznetzes in das Klett- oder Pilzkopfband (jeweils in Abhängigkeit von gegebenen Platzverhältnissen oder dem Kraftaufwand, den der Anwender dabei aufbringen kann) wahlweise in einer Parallelstellung gegen das Schutznetz gedrückt werden, in welcher die erste Hauptfläche 6 der Basisplatte 4 parallel zum Schutznetz ausgerichtet ist, sodass die Stege 5 mit deren von der ersten Hauptfläche 6 abgewandten freien Unterseiten 14 in deren Längsrichtung L am Schutznetz gleiten, oder aber in einer Querstellung gegen das Schutznetz gedrückt werden, in welcher die Basisplatte 4 mit deren Vorderkante 9 zum Schutznetz ausgerichtet ist, sodass die Stege 5 mit deren über die Vorderkante 9 der Basisplatte 4 hinausragenden freiliegenden Enden 12 in deren Höhenrichtung am Schutznetz gleiten.When installing the safety net in the Velcro or mushroom head strap (depending on the available space or the amount of force that the user can apply), the rubbing head 2 of the tool 1 can be pressed against the safety net in a parallel position, in which the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 is aligned parallel to the protective net, so that the webs 5 slide with their free undersides 14 facing away from the first main surface 6 in their longitudinal direction L on the protective net, or are pressed against the protective net in a transverse position in which the base plate 4 is aligned with its front edge 9 to the safety net, so that the webs 5 slide with their exposed ends 12 protruding beyond the front edge 9 of the base plate 4 in the height direction on the safety net.

Zum bequemen Halten des Griffs 3 beim Ziehen des Anreiberkopfs 2 entlang des Schutznetzes bei dieser bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung ist der Griff 3 länglich ausgebildet und besteht in diesem Beispiel aus einem einzigen geraden Längsabschnitt, der in einer Projektion auf eine zu der Basisplattenebene senkrechte Ebene in einem stumpfen Winkel zu der ersten Hauptfläche 6 der Basisplatte 4 steht. Dieser stumpfe Winkel beträgt in Fig. 1A etwa 155°.In order to comfortably hold the handle 3 when pulling the rubbing head 2 along the protective net in this intended use, the handle 3 is elongate and in this example consists of a single straight longitudinal section which, in a projection onto a plane perpendicular to the plane of the base plate, is at an obtuse angle to the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 is. This obtuse angle is in Figure 1A about 155 degrees.

Wie aus der Darstellung der Fig. 1A erkennbar, sind sämtliche Kanten des Werkzeugs 1, insbesondere die der Stege, vorteilhaft abgerundet ausgeführt. Dadurch kann beispielweise gewährleistet sein, dass das Werkzeug 1 bei seiner bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung weder am Schutznetz noch am Fensterrahmen an irgendwelchen Strukturen in ungünstiger Weise hängen bleibt oder kratzen kann, und die Stege können wie Schlittschuhe oder Kufen am Schutznetz gleiten.As from the representation of Figure 1A recognizable, all edges of the tool 1, in particular those of the webs, are advantageously rounded. This can ensure, for example, that the tool 1 when used as intended does not get caught or scratch on any structures on the protective net or on the window frame in an unfavorable manner, and the webs can slide on the protective net like ice skates or runners.

Fig. 1B zeigt das Montagehilfswerkzeug 1 der Fig. 1B aus einer anderen Perspektive (schräg von unten), die eine bessere Sicht auf dessen Stege 5 bietet. Wie in Fig. 1B besonders gut erkennbar, weisen die von der ersten Hauptfläche 6 abgewandten freien Unterseiten 14 der Stege 5 bereichsweise Ausnehmungen 15 auf, die geeigneter Weise so bemessen sind, dass die von den Stegen 5 eventuell plattgedrückten Verhakungselemente, die somit nicht die Maschenöffnungen des Schutznetzes durchdringen könnten, sich wiederaufrichten können und eine erneute Chance zur Verhakung bekommen. Figure 1B shows the auxiliary assembly tool 1 of Figure 1B from a different perspective (obliquely from below), which offers a better view of its bridges 5. As in Figure 1B It is particularly easy to see that the free undersides 14 of the webs 5 facing away from the first main surface 6 have recesses 15 in certain areas, which are suitably dimensioned such that the hooking elements that may have been flattened by the webs 5 and thus could not penetrate the mesh openings of the protective net can rise up again and get another chance to hook.

Des Weiteren sind in diesem Beispiel die Ausnehmungen 15 einzelner Stege 5 oder Stegblöcke, die mehrere Stege 5 umfassen, gegeneinander in Längsrichtung L versetzt. Dies kann insbesondere deshalb vorteilhaft sein, da auch Verhakungselemente auf den Trägerbändern oftmals in gegeneinander versetzten Reihen angeordnet sind.Furthermore, in this example, the recesses 15 of individual webs 5 or web blocks, which comprise a plurality of webs 5, are offset in relation to one another in the longitudinal direction L. This can be advantageous in particular because hooking elements on the carrier tapes are often arranged in rows offset from one another.

Fig. 1C zeigt eine schematische, teilweise transparente Darstellung des Werkzeugs 1 von Fig. 1A und 1B in einer Ansicht senkrecht zu der ersten Hauptfläche 6 der Basisplatte 4. In der Ansicht der Fig. 1C ist besonders gut erkennbar, dass bei der spezifischen Ausgestaltung des Werkzeugs 1 gemäß Fig. 1A-1C sein länglich und durchgehend gerade ausgebildeter Griff 3 sich in einer Projektion auf eine Basisplattenebene, die hier die erste Hauptfläche 6 enthält, parallel zur Längsrichtung L der Stege 5 erstreckt. Figure 1C shows a schematic, partially transparent representation of the tool 1 of FIG Figures 1A and 1B in a view perpendicular to the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4. In the view of Figure 1C is particularly easy to see that in the specific design of the tool 1 according to Figures 1A-1C its elongate and continuously straight handle 3 extends parallel to the longitudinal direction L of the webs 5 in a projection onto a base plate plane, which here contains the first main surface 6 .

Fig. 2A zeigt eine schematische, perspektivische Darstellung eines Montagehilfswerkzeugs 1 nach einer weiteren Ausführung der Erfindung, die alternativ zu der in Fig. 1A gezeigten Ausgestaltung ist. Das Werkzeug 1 ist in Fig. 2A schräg von unten mit Blick auf die erste Hauptfläche 6 der Basisplatte 4 gezeigt. Figure 2A shows a schematic, perspective view of an auxiliary assembly tool 1 according to a further embodiment of the invention, which is alternative to the one shown in Figure 1A shown configuration is. Tool 1 is in Figure 2A shown obliquely from below looking at the first main surface 6 of the base plate 4 .

Das Werkzeug 1 der Fig. 2A unterscheidet sich von demjenigen der Fig. 1A hauptsächlich dadurch, dass sich sein länglicher gerader Griff 3 in der Projektion auf die genannte Basisplattenebene im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Längsrichtung L der Stege 5 erstreckt. Dabei ist der Griff 3 mit einer der beiden Seitenkanten 10 oder 11 der auch in diesem Beispiel rechteckigen Basisplatte 4 verbunden.The tool 1 of Figure 2A differs from that of Figure 1A mainly in that its elongate straight handle 3 extends essentially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction L of the webs 5 in the projection onto said plane of the base plate. The handle 3 is connected to one of the two side edges 10 or 11 of the base plate 4, which is also rectangular in this example.

Im Übrigen kann das Werkzeug 1 der Ausführung von Fig. 2A im Wesentlichen der Ausführung des Werkzeugs 1 von Fig. 1A entsprechen, wobei diesbezüglich auf dessen vorstehende Beschreibung verwiesen wird. Abweichend davon sind in Fig. 1A rein beispielhaft nur sechs Stege 5 gezeigt, die ebenfalls rein beispielhaft keine Ausnehmungen an deren von der ersten Hauptfläche 6 abgewandten freien Unterseiten 14 aufweisen.Incidentally, the tool 1 of the execution of Figure 2A essentially the execution of the tool 1 of Figure 1A correspond, in which respect reference is made to the above description. Deviating from this are in Figure 1A Only six webs 5 are shown purely by way of example, which likewise have no recesses on their free undersides 14 facing away from the first main surface 6 .

Fig. 2B zeigt ergänzend eine schematische Seitenansicht des Werkzeugs von Fig. 2A, die die beschriebenen Merkmale des Werkzeugs 1 der Fig. 2A nochmals anhand dieser anderen Ansicht verdeutlichen. Figure 2B additionally shows a schematic side view of the tool from FIG Figure 2A , which has the described features of the tool 1 of Figure 2A clarify again using this other view.

Fig. 3A zeigt eine schematische, perspektivische Seitenansicht einer Abwandlung des Montagehilfswerkzeugs von Fig. 1A. Das Werkzeug 1 ist in Fig. 3A aus einer Seitenrichtung mit Blick direkt auf eine Seitenkante 10 der Basisplatte 4 eines ersten Anreiberkopfs 2 gezeigt. Figure 3A shows a schematic perspective side view of a modification of the auxiliary assembly tool from FIG Figure 1A . Tool 1 is in Figure 3A is shown from a side direction looking directly at a side edge 10 of the base plate 4 of a first rubbing head 2 .

Das Werkzeug 1 der Fig. 3A unterscheidet sich von demjenigen der Fig. 1A erstens dadurch, dass je ein Anreiberkopf 2 an beiden entgegengesetzten Enden des länglichen Griffs 3 vorgesehen ist. Rein beispielhaft handelt es sich dabei um identisch ausgebildete und in identischer Weise mit dem Griff 3 verbundene Anreiberköpfe 2, wobei das ganze Werkzeug 1 in diesem Beispiel um eine senkrecht zu dem Griff und zu seiner Längserstreckungsrichtung durch eine Mitte M des Griffs 3 gehende Mittenebene symmetrisch ausgebildet ist. Die Anreiberköpfe 2 sind dabei ähnlich zu dem Anreiberkopf in Fig. 1A ausgebildet.The tool 1 of Figure 3A differs from that of Figure 1A firstly in that a rubbing head 2 is provided at each of the two opposite ends of the elongated handle 3 . Purely by way of example, these are identically designed rubbing heads 2 connected in an identical manner to the handle 3, the entire tool 1 in this example being symmetrical about a central plane running perpendicular to the handle and to its direction of longitudinal extension through a center M of the handle 3 is. The rubbing heads 2 are similar to the rubbing head in Figure 1A educated.

Ein weiterer Unterschied von dem Werkzeug 1 der Fig. 1A besteht darin, dass in Fig. 3A der Griff 3 aus insgesamt drei geraden Grifflängsabschnitten besteht, die zueinander und zu den Längsrichtungen L der Stege 5 der jeweiligen Anreiberköpfe 2 jeweils einen stumpfen Winkel bilden, sowohl in einer Projektion auf die oben genannte Basisplattenebene als auch in einer Projektion auf eine Ebene, die von der Längs- und Höhenrichtung eines der Stege aufgespannt wird. Dies kann zu einem besonders handlichen Werkzeug 1 beim Montieren von Schutznetzen an Innenfalzen von Fensterrahmen etc. führen.Another difference from the tool 1 the Figure 1A is that in Figure 3A the handle 3 consists of a total of three straight handle longitudinal sections, which each form an obtuse angle to one another and to the longitudinal directions L of the webs 5 of the respective rubbing heads 2, both in a projection onto the above-mentioned plane of the base plate and in a projection onto a plane extending from the longitudinal and vertical direction of one of the webs is spanned. This can lead to a particularly handy tool 1 when installing protective nets on the inside rabbets of window frames, etc.

Vorteilhaft ist bei dieser Ausgestaltung, dass damit alle vier Fensterrahmenecken besonders bequem von dem einem oder dem anderen Anreiberkopf 2 erreicht werden können. Im Übrigen kann das Werkzeug 1 der Ausführung von Fig. 3A im Wesentlichen der Ausführung des Werkzeugs 1 von Fig. 1A entsprechen, wobei diesbezüglich auf dessen vorstehende Beschreibung verwiesen wird.The advantage of this configuration is that all four corners of the window frame can be reached particularly easily by one rubbing head 2 or the other. Incidentally, the tool 1 of the execution of Figure 3A essentially the execution of the tool 1 of Figure 1A correspond, in which respect reference is made to the above description.

Fig. 3B zeigt das Werkzeug 1 von Fig. 3A aus einer anderen Perspektive, nämlich schräg von oben, d. h. mit Blick auf die zweiten, oberseitigen Hauptflächen 7 der beiden Anreiberköpfe 2. Figure 3B shows the tool 1 of Figure 3A from a different perspective, namely diagonally from above, ie with a view of the second, upper main surfaces 7 of the two rubbing heads 2.

BezugszeichenReference sign

11
Montagehilfswerkzeugassembly tool
22
Anreiberkopfrubbing head
33
GriffHandle
44
Basisplattebase plate
55
Steg, Stegepier, piers
66
erste Hauptflächefirst main surface
77
zweite Hauptflächesecond main surface
88th
Hinterkantetrailing edge
99
Vorderkanteleading edge
1010
Seitenkanteside edge
1111
Seitenkanteside edge
1212
freiliegende Enden der Stegeexposed ends of the webs
1414
Unterseiten der Stegeundersides of the bridges
1515
Ausnehmungrecess
LL
Längsrichtung der Stegelongitudinal direction of the webs
MM
Mitte des Griffsmiddle of the handle

Claims (15)

  1. Mounting aid tool (1) for mounting a protective net having a plurality of mesh openings into a touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape having a plurality of hooking elements which extend from a carrier tape, wherein each hooking element has at its free end a hooking geometry which can engage in mesh openings of the protective net in a fastening manner, wherein
    the mounting aid tool (1) comprises a handle (3) and at least one applicator head (2),
    the respective applicator head (2) has a base plate (4), which is connected to the handle (3), and a plurality of rectilinear webs (5),
    the base plate (4) has a first main surface (6), which is to face the protective net, and a rear second main surface (7) which end at a free front edge (9) of the base plate (4), and
    the webs (5) in their longitudinal direction (L) along the first main surface (6) run parallel to one another at a predetermined distance from one another and in their vertical direction extend away from the first main surface (6),
    wherein the parallel running webs (5) in their longitudinal direction (L) project by a predetermined excess length beyond the front edge (9) of the base plate (4) .
  2. Mounting aid tool (1) according to Claim 1, wherein
    the front edge (9) of the base plate (4) is designed to be rectilinear and extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (L) of the webs (5) and/or
    the base plate (4) is designed to be rectangular in plane view in that it has a rear edge (8), which is opposite and parallel to the front edge (9), and two mutually opposite lateral edges (10, 11) which connect the front edge (9) to the rear edge (8) and between which the first main surface (6) and the second main surface (7) extend, and/or
    the first main surface (6) and/or the second main surface (7) of the base plate (4) are or is designed to be flat or substantially planar.
  3. Mounting aid tool (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and has at least one straight handle longitudinal portion which, in a projection onto a base plate plane, extends parallel to the longitudinal direction (L) of the webs (5),
    wherein the base plate (4) can be designed to be rectangular in plane view in that it has a rear edge (8), which is opposite and parallel to the front edge (9), and two mutually opposite lateral edges (10, 11) which connect the front edge (9) to the rear edge (8), wherein the handle (3) is connected to the rear edge (8).
  4. Mounting aid tool (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and has at least one straight handle longitudinal portion which, in a projection onto a base plate plane, extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (L) of the webs (5),
    wherein the base plate (4) can be designed to be rectangular in plane view in that it has a rear edge (8), which is opposite and parallel to the front edge (9), and two mutually opposite lateral edges (10, 11) which connect the front edge (9) to the rear edge (8), wherein the handle (3) is connected to one of the lateral edges (10) .
  5. Mounting aid tool (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and has at least one straight handle longitudinal portion which, in a projection onto a base plate plane, is at an obtuse angle to the rectilinear webs (L),
    wherein the base plate (4) can be designed to be rectangular in plane view in that it has a rear edge (8), which is opposite and parallel to the front edge (9), and two mutually opposite lateral edges (10, 11) which connect the front edge (9) to the rear edge (8), wherein the handle (3) is connected to the rear edge (8).
  6. Mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and is connected at each of its opposite ends to an applicator head (2).
  7. Mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and has at least two different straight handle longitudinal portions which, in a projection onto a base plate plane and/or in a projection onto a plane which is defined by the longitudinal and vertical direction of the webs (5), are at an obtuse angle to one another, and/or
    the handle (3) is designed to be elongate and has a straight handle longitudinal portion which extends from its free end and which, in a projection onto a plane perpendicular to the base plate plane, is at an obtuse angle to the first main surface (6) of the base plate (4) .
  8. Mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein
    free undersides (14), which face away from the first main surface (6), of the webs (5) run rectilinearly and parallel to the first main surface (6) of the base plate (4) .
  9. Mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein
    free undersides (14), which face away from the first main surface (6), of the webs (5) have in certain regions cutouts (15) or corrugated elevations for receiving and straightening up again hooking elements which have been pressed flat by the webs (5),
    wherein the cutouts (15) and/or corrugated elevations of individual webs (5) or of uniformly formed web blocks consisting of a plurality of webs (5) can be offset with respect to one another in the longitudinal direction (L).
  10. Mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein
    the mounting aid tool (1) or at least its webs (5) comprise(s) or consist(s) of an abrasion-resistant material such as POM, PEEK or a metal alloy.
  11. Mounting set, comprising:
    a protective net having a plurality of mesh openings;
    a touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape having a carrier tape and a plurality of hooking elements which extend from the carrier tape, wherein each hooking element has as its free end a hooking geometry which can engage in mesh openings of the protective net in a fastening manner; and
    a mounting aid tool (1) according to one of the preceding claims which is designed to mount the protective net into the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape.
  12. Mounting set according to Claim 11,
    wherein the predetermined excess length by which the webs (5) project in their longitudinal direction (L) beyond the front edge (9) of the base plate (4) corresponds at least to an engagement height of the hooking elements, which is a height between lower edges of their hooking geometries and the carrier tape, preferably to at most 10 times this height, particularly preferably to at most 5 times this height.
  13. Mounting set according to Claim 11 or 12, wherein
    the predetermined distance between the parallel running webs (5) corresponds to a distance of the hooking elements from one another in the transverse direction of the carrier tape or to a multiple thereof; and/or
    a predetermined height of the webs (5) by which they extend away from the first main surface (6) corresponds at least to an engagement height of the hooking elements, which is a height between lower edges of their hooking geometries and the carrier tape, preferably to at most 10 times this height, particularly preferably to at most 5 times this height; and/or
    a predetermined thickness of the webs (5) transversely to their longitudinal and vertical direction is less than a distance of the hooking elements from one another in the transverse direction of the carrier tape and/or not thicker than the hooking elements.
  14. Method for mounting a protective net into a touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape using a mounting set according to one of Claims 10 to 13,
    wherein the protective net is laid over the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape and the mounting tool (1) with its applicator head (2) is pulled in the longitudinal and/or vertical direction of its webs (5), corresponding to a longitudinal direction of the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape, over the protective net and the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape situated thereunder, with the result that threads which form the protective net are forced between the hooking elements of the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape and under lower edges of their hooking geometries and thereby hook into them.
  15. Method according to Claim 14,
    wherein, dependent on given space and/or force conditions, when mounting the protective net into the touch-and-close or mushroom-head tape, the applicator head (2) either
    is pressed against the protective net in its parallel position in which the first main surface (6) of the base plate (4) is oriented parallel to the protective net such that the webs (5) with their free undersides (14) facing away from the first main surface (6) slide in their longitudinal direction (L) on the protective net, or
    is pressed against the protective net in its transverse position in which the base plate (4) is oriented with its front edge (9) with respect to the protective net such that the webs (5) with their exposed ends (12) projecting beyond the front edge (9) of the base plate (4) slide in their vertical direction on the protective net.
EP21215083.3A 2021-01-21 2021-12-16 Auxiliary mounting tool Active EP4050191B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021200532.2A DE102021200532B3 (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 assembly tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4050191A1 EP4050191A1 (en) 2022-08-31
EP4050191B1 true EP4050191B1 (en) 2023-02-15

Family

ID=79283116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21215083.3A Active EP4050191B1 (en) 2021-01-21 2021-12-16 Auxiliary mounting tool

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4050191B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102021200532B3 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6928335B2 (en) * 2016-03-10 2021-09-01 株式会社コンテック Net upholstery for screen doors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4050191A1 (en) 2022-08-31
DE102021200532B3 (en) 2022-07-07

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