EP3985209B1 - Pfosten mit anhebesicherung - Google Patents

Pfosten mit anhebesicherung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3985209B1
EP3985209B1 EP21202758.5A EP21202758A EP3985209B1 EP 3985209 B1 EP3985209 B1 EP 3985209B1 EP 21202758 A EP21202758 A EP 21202758A EP 3985209 B1 EP3985209 B1 EP 3985209B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
revolution
cylinder
axis
tubular element
diameter
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP21202758.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3985209C0 (de
EP3985209A1 (de
Inventor
Octavio DA COSTA
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Retotub
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Retotub
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Publication of EP3985209C0 publication Critical patent/EP3985209C0/de
Publication of EP3985209B1 publication Critical patent/EP3985209B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a post comprising an anti-uplift system.
  • a post comprising an anti-uplift system.
  • Such a post is used, for example, in a building under construction to protect personnel when the final guardrails have not yet been installed.
  • Temporary guardrails which are installed in a slab when the final guardrails have not yet been installed.
  • Temporary guardrails consist of vertical posts and horizontal elements (horizontal rails and plinths or mesh, tubular or synthetic material panels) which are fixed between two consecutive posts.
  • Each post is driven into a recess made in the slab or in an accessory fixed to the slab.
  • each post is equipped with an anti-lifting system.
  • an anti-lifting system takes for example the form of a metal rod mounted articulated on the post and which braces and blocks the lifting of the post when this lifting is not intentional.
  • US4752060A discloses a pole with an anti-uplift system.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a post comprising an anti-lifting system which is easy to implement. This and other objectives are achieved by a post according to claim 1.
  • the post simply locks by rotation when it is in a space provided for this purpose.
  • the offset between the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the second axis of revolution is such that there is an angular position of the tubular element for which the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the first axis of revolution are coaxial.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element is greater than the diameter of the first cylinder.
  • the difference between the diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element and the diameter of the first cylinder is of the order of 0.5 mm.
  • the stopper means comprises a complementary tubular element fixed to the second cylinder, where the complementary tubular element is pierced with a complementary bore coaxial with the second axis of revolution and which fits onto the second cylinder to come to rest against the tubular element, where the complementary tubular element comprises a cylindrical external surface whose axis of revolution is offset with respect to the second axis of revolution, where the axis of revolution of the cylindrical external surface is coaxial with the first axis of revolution.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical outer surface is equal to the diameter of the first cylinder.
  • FIG. 1 shows a post 100 according to the invention.
  • the terms relating to a position are taken in reference to a post 100 arranged vertically, that is to say as it is represented on the Fig. 1 .
  • the post 100 includes an upright 102 which is cylindrical here but could take another shape.
  • the post 100 is intended to be inserted into a cylindrical reservation 50 made in a slab 10, in particular in a concrete slab.
  • Each post 100 is arranged close to another identical post 100, to allow fixing between them, a smooth so that the posts 100 and the smooth constitute a guardrail.
  • the post 100 comprises in the lower part a first cylinder 104 which extends vertically and which comprises a first axis of revolution 52.
  • the first cylinder 104 extends under the upright 102, that is to say that the upper part of the first cylinder 104 is integral with the lower part of upright 102.
  • first cylinder 104 and upright 102 are coaxial but they could be offset with respect to each other.
  • the post 100 also comprises a second cylinder 106 which extends vertically and which comprises a second axis of revolution 54 parallel to the first axis of revolution 52 but different, that is to say at a distance, from said first axis of revolution 52, that is to say that the second cylinder 106 and the first cylinder 104 are offset with respect to each other.
  • the second cylinder 106 extends under the first cylinder 104, that is to say that the upper part of the second cylinder 106 is integral with the lower part of the first cylinder 104.
  • the diameter of the second cylinder 106 is smaller than the diameter of the first cylinder 104 so as to form between them a shoulder 112.
  • the diameter of the first cylinder 104 is smaller than the diameter of the reservation 50 to ensure the introduction of said first cylinder 104 into said reservation 50.
  • the depth of the reservation 50 is such that the second cylinder 106 and the major part of the first cylinder 104 and preferably all of said first cylinder 104 is inserted into the reservation 50 and that the amount 102 bears against the slab 10 outside the reservation 50.
  • the difference between the diameter of the reservation 50 and the diameter of the first cylinder 104 should not not be too large to avoid the risk of high amplitude movements of the first cylinder 104 in the reservation 50.
  • the difference in diameter is of the order of 1 to 3 mm and more preferably 2 mm, for a diameter of the first cylinder 104 generally between 25 mm and 40 mm.
  • the post 100 comprises a tubular element 108 which is pierced with a bore 110 coaxial with the second axis of revolution 54 and which is fitted onto the second cylinder 106 to bear against the shoulder 112 while remaining free in rotation around the second cylinder 106.
  • the diameter of the bore 110 is slightly greater than the diameter of the second cylinder 106.
  • the fit between the bore 110 and the second cylinder 106 is preferentially sliding to allow sliding of the tubular element 108 along the second cylinder 106 parallel to the axes of revolution 52 and 54 and the rotation of the tubular element 108 around the second cylinder 106.
  • the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 is offset with respect to the axis of revolution of the bore 110, that is to say of the second axis of revolution 54, i.e. that is, the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the second axis of revolution 54 are parallel but different.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 is smaller than the diameter of the reservation 50 to ensure the introduction of said tubular element 108 into said reservation 50.
  • the difference between the diameter of the reservation 50 and the diameter of the surface cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 must be relatively small to ensure the friction of said cylindrical outer surface against the wall of the reservation 50.
  • the difference in diameter is of the order of 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm and more preferably of the order of 1.5 mm for a diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 generally comprised between 25 mm and 40 mm.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 is greater than the diameter of the first cylinder 104, and, preferably, the difference in diameter is of the order of 0.5 mm for a diameter of the cylindrical outer surface of the tubular element 108 generally comprised between 25mm and 40mm.
  • the post 100 also comprises a stop means 120 which blocks the translation of the tubular element 108 along the second cylinder 106 and keeping it bearing against the shoulder 112 while leaving the tubular element 108 free to rotate around the second cylinder 106.
  • the tubular element 108 rotates freely, the first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 106 are introduced into the reservation 50, the upright 102 and therefore the first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 106 are then moved in rotation in a first direction around the first axis of revolution 52 which tends to generate a pinching force when the tubular element 108 shifts relative to the first axis of revolution 52 by rubbing its cylindrical outer surface against the wall of the reservation 50.
  • a rotation in the opposite direction makes it possible to release the tubular element 108 and to remove the post 100 from the reservation 50.
  • the post 100 has a simple construction and its implementation is quick and easy.
  • the offset between the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the second axis of revolution 54 is such that there is an angular position of the tubular element 108 around the second axis of revolution 54 for which the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the first axis of revolution 52 are coaxial.
  • the size of the post 100 is minimal around the first axis of revolution 52, which facilitates the introduction of the post 100 into the reservation 50.
  • the stop means 120 can take different forms. For example, it may be a washer welded near the lower part of the second cylinder 106.
  • the stop means 120 comprises a complementary tubular element 122 fixed to the second cylinder 106.
  • the complementary tubular element 122 is pierced with a complementary bore 124 coaxial with the second axis of revolution 54 and which fits onto the second cylinder 106 to bear against the tubular element 108.
  • the complementary tubular element 122 comprises a cylindrical outer surface whose axis of revolution is offset with respect to the axis of revolution of the complementary bore 124, that is to say of the second axis of revolution 54, it that is, the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface and the second axis of revolution 54 are parallel but different.
  • the axis of revolution of the cylindrical outer surface is coaxial with the first axis of revolution 52 and, preferably, its diameter is equal to the diameter of the first cylinder 104.
  • a pin 123 here a cotter pin.
  • the complementary tubular element 122 has a bore 126 which passes through it perpendicular to the second axis of revolution 54 and the second cylinder 106 also has a bore 128 which passes through it perpendicular to the second axis of revolution 54 and which is designed to align with the drilling 126 of the complementary tubular element 122 to allow the positioning of the pin 123 which then passes through the bore 126, the complementary tubular element 122 and the bore 128 of the second cylinder 106.
  • the fixing of the complementary tubular element 122 can be ensured by any other means such as for example a spot weld.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Pfosten (100), welcher umfasst:
    - eine Säule (102), die einen unteren Teil aufweist,
    - einen ersten Zylinder (104), der eine erste Rotationsachse (52), einen unteren Teil und einen mit dem unteren Teil der Säule (102) fest verbundenen oberen Teil aufweist,
    - einen zweiten Zylinder (106), der eine zweite Rotationsachse (54), die bezüglich der ersten Rotationsachse (52) versetzt ist, und einen mit dem unteren Teil des ersten Zylinders (104) fest verbundenen oberen Teil aufweist, wobei der Durchmesser des zweiten Zylinders (106) kleiner als der Durchmesser des ersten Zylinders (104) ist, so dass zwischen ihnen ein Absatz (112) gebildet wird,
    - ein rohrförmiges Element (108), das eine mit der zweiten Rotationsachse (54) koaxiale Bohrung (110) aufweist und das auf den zweiten Zylinder (106) aufgeschoben wird, um an dem Absatz (112) zur Anlage zu kommen, wobei das rohrförmige Element (108) eine zylindrische Außenfläche aufweist, deren Rotationsachse bezüglich der zweiten Rotationsachse (54) versetzt ist, und
    - ein Anschlagmittel (120), welches die Translationsbewegung des rohrförmigen Elements (108) entlang des zweiten Zylinders (106) blockiert.
  2. Pfosten (100) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Achsversatz zwischen der Rotationsachse der zylindrischen Außenfläche und der zweiten Rotationsachse (54) so beschaffen ist, dass eine Winkelposition des rohrförmigen Elements (108) existiert, für welche die Rotationsachse der zylindrischen Außenfläche und die erste Rotationsachse (52) koaxial sind.
  3. Pfosten (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Durchmesser der zylindrischen Außenfläche des rohrförmigen Elements (108) größer als der Durchmesser des ersten Zylinders (104) ist.
  4. Pfosten (100) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Differenz zwischen dem Durchmesser der zylindrischen Außenfläche des rohrförmigen Elements (108) und dem Durchmesser des ersten Zylinders (104) in der Größenordnung von 0,5 mm liegt.
  5. Pfosten (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Anschlagmittel (120) ein komplementäres rohrförmiges Element (122) umfasst, das an dem zweiten Zylinder (106) befestigt ist, wobei das komplementäre rohrförmige Element (122) mit einer mit der zweiten Rotationsachse (54) koaxialen komplementären Bohrung (124) versehen ist und auf den zweiten Zylinder (106) aufgeschoben ist, um an dem rohrförmigen Element (108) zur Anlage zu kommen, wobei das komplementäre rohrförmige Element (122) eine zylindrische Außenfläche aufweist, deren Rotationsachse bezüglich der zweiten Rotationsachse (54) versetzt ist, wobei die Rotationsachse der zylindrischen Außenfläche mit der ersten Rotationsachse (52) koaxial ist.
  6. Pfosten (100) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Durchmesser der zylindrischen Außenfläche gleich dem Durchmesser des ersten Zylinders (104) ist.
EP21202758.5A 2020-10-16 2021-10-14 Pfosten mit anhebesicherung Active EP3985209B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2010629A FR3115310B1 (fr) 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Poteau comportant un système anti-soulèvement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3985209A1 EP3985209A1 (de) 2022-04-20
EP3985209C0 EP3985209C0 (de) 2023-08-16
EP3985209B1 true EP3985209B1 (de) 2023-08-16

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ID=73793465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21202758.5A Active EP3985209B1 (de) 2020-10-16 2021-10-14 Pfosten mit anhebesicherung

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3985209B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3115310B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3420013A (en) * 1966-07-01 1969-01-07 Alvarado Mfg Co Inc Post construction
US4752060A (en) * 1973-03-14 1988-06-21 John R. McCluskey Support devices for stanchions
IT1313752B1 (it) * 1999-09-09 2002-09-17 Sergio Zambelli Dispositivo antinfortunistico per edifici,particolarmente per ilmontaggio di manufatti prefabbricati in calcestruzzo o simili
CA2952477A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-21 Erik D. Love Edl tapered auto-locking safety railing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3985209C0 (de) 2023-08-16
EP3985209A1 (de) 2022-04-20
FR3115310A1 (fr) 2022-04-22
FR3115310B1 (fr) 2022-10-14

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