EP3941310B1 - Sliding-pivoting mechanism for a rack of a piece of furniture or of a domestic appliance, and piece of furniture or domestic appliance - Google Patents
Sliding-pivoting mechanism for a rack of a piece of furniture or of a domestic appliance, and piece of furniture or domestic appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3941310B1 EP3941310B1 EP20709179.4A EP20709179A EP3941310B1 EP 3941310 B1 EP3941310 B1 EP 3941310B1 EP 20709179 A EP20709179 A EP 20709179A EP 3941310 B1 EP3941310 B1 EP 3941310B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- sliding
- rack
- pivoting mechanism
- pivoting
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B46/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, having one or more surfaces adapted to be brought into position for use by extending or pivoting
- A47B46/005—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, having one or more surfaces adapted to be brought into position for use by extending or pivoting by displacement in a vertical plane; by rotating about a horizontal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/06—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
- A47B96/07—Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves adjustable in themselves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/506—Arrangements for lifting racks for loading or unloading purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/507—Arrangements for extracting racks, e.g. roller supports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B2088/901—Drawers having a lifting mechanism
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sliding and pivoting mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance for pulling out and lifting the shelf from a body of the piece of furniture or household appliance according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a piece of furniture or household appliance.
- a generic slide-pivot mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance is, for example, from EP 2 890 271 B1 or the DE 10 2018 111 657 A1 known.
- Such sliding and pivoting mechanisms can be used, for example, in furniture or household appliances such as dishwashers, refrigerators, freezers or cooking appliances, in order to pull out a shelf, for example in the form of a drawer, a crockery basket, container or food carrier, from the interior of the furniture or household appliance and lift it upwards to be able to When the shelf is in the raised position, it is easy for the user to load or unload the shelf.
- a shelf for example in the form of a drawer, a crockery basket, container or food carrier
- a disadvantage of the sliding and pivoting mechanism described in the above publication is that a locking pin of a locking mechanism, with which the shelf is secured in the upper loading and unloading position, is briefly exposed to a large part of the weight of the shelf including the load for unlocking, since unlocking the locking pin has to be lifted out of its locking position, a vertical locking groove.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a sliding pivoting mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance, with the Unlocking the shelf from the upper loading and unloading position is even easier to carry out and in particular the locking pin of the locking mechanism is relieved.
- the object is also achieved by a piece of furniture or a household appliance having the features of claim 13 .
- the slide and swivel mechanism according to the invention has at least two swivel arms which can be fixed in a swiveling manner on the body and are arranged parallel to one another, which form a parallel guide for a pull-out guide.
- the pull-out guide has at least one guide rail and a running rail that can be displaced relative to the guide rail and to which the shelf is attached.
- the sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a locking mechanism arranged on the guide rail and on one of the pivoting arms to prevent a simultaneous pivoting and sliding movement.
- the locking mechanism has a locking pin that is movably arranged on one of the pivoting arms and a locking plate that is mounted stationary to the guide rail and with which the locking pin interacts in such a way that pivoting of the pivoting arms is blocked when the tray is raised into an upper loading and unloading position .
- the sliding and pivoting mechanism also has an unlocking device which is coupled to the locking mechanism and has an actuating element and an unlocking element, with which the locking pin can be moved from a blocking position into a release position.
- the sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a support device with a guide element arranged on one of the pivot arms and a support element which can be moved relative to the guide element and can be supported on the guide element in a support position and is arranged on the shelf.
- the support device of the sliding and pivoting mechanism relieves the locking pin in such a way that the locking pin can be raised into its unlocked position during the unlocking process without having to bear the load of the shelf at the same time.
- the actuating element is designed as a handle that can be tilted about a horizontal pivot axis and is coupled to the unlocking element via a transmission lever.
- such a tiltable handle allows the shelf to be easily pulled out and pushed in, and at the same time allows the unlocking element to be pulled out and actuated almost simultaneously.
- the unlocking element is designed as a wedge arranged on the transmission lever, with which the locking pin can be pressed out of a locking groove of the locking plate along an inclined edge of the wedge.
- the wedge-shaped design of the unlocking element allows a simple linear, in particular horizontal movement of the transmission lever to which the wedge is coupled and thus a simple conversion of the movement of the transmission lever into a vertical lifting of the locking pin that is required.
- the guide element is fixed to the second pivoted lever and when a pivoting movement is carried out, the pivoted lever can be guided along a guide groove of a guide adapter fastened to the shelf.
- the guide element thus fulfills two tasks, namely the guided movement of the shelf when raising and lowering the same and secondly supporting the load of the shelf and thus relieving the locking pin when unlocking the locking mechanism.
- the support element is designed as a part of the unlocking device.
- the support element is formed on an arm aligned at an angle to the transmission lever, with the support element protruding into a guide groove of the guide adapter when the actuating element is adjusted from a first switching position to a second switching position of the actuating element in such a way that it can be pushed onto the guide element.
- the shelf When this is pushed on, the shelf is raised slightly and thus facilitates the subsequent release of the locking pin from its locking position in the locking groove of the locking plate.
- the support element is designed as a part of the guide adapter.
- the support element is formed in particular within the guide groove, the support element being able to be pushed onto the guide element when the tray is moved from the upper loading and unloading position in the pull-out direction.
- This variant also allows the shelf to be simply supported on the support element, in this case by slightly displacing the shelf in the direction in which the shelf is pulled out.
- the unlocking device is spring-loaded and held in the basic position.
- a spring element held on the transmission lever is held on the guide adapter, with the spring force of the spring element counteracting a movement of the transmission lever out of the first switching position.
- the transmission lever which is aligned parallel to the pivot axis of the actuating element, is held with at least one clip fastened to a web of the shelf.
- the clip enables a guided pivoting movement of the transmission lever about an axis parallel to the pivot axis of the actuating element.
- the piece of furniture or household appliance according to the invention with a body and at least one shelf guided in the body via a sliding and pivoting mechanism is characterized by a sliding and pivoting mechanism as described above.
- the shelf is preferably designed as a crockery basket.
- top, bottom, left, right, front, rear, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the sliding swivel mechanism, the shelf, the swivel arms, the locking pin, the locking plate, selected in the respective figures. the unlocking member, the guide member, the support member and the like. These terms are not to be understood as limiting, i.e. these references can change due to different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like.
- the sliding pivoting mechanism has at least two pivoting arms 4 , 5 which can be pivotally secured to the body 2 and are arranged parallel to one another, which form a parallel guide for a pull-out guide 3 .
- the swivel arms 4, 5 are preferably fixed via a side wall bracket 12, as is shown, for example, in 4 and 13 shown is. Each of the swivel arms 4, 5 is pivotally connected to the side wall mount 12 via a swivel joint.
- the pull-out guide 3 has at least one guide rail 31 and a running rail 32 that can be displaced relative to the guide rail 31 .
- the shelf 10 is attached to the running rail 32 .
- the pull-out guide 3 enables the shelf to be pulled out or pushed in from the interior 23 of the body 2 or into it.
- the pull-out guide 3 enables the shelf to be pulled out or pushed in from the interior 23 of the body 2 or into it.
- the sliding/pivoting mechanism has a locking mechanism which is arranged on the guide rail 31 and, in the present case, on the first pivoting arm 4 .
- a partial arrangement of the locking mechanism on the second swivel arm 5 is also conceivable.
- This locking mechanism has, as in the Figures 4 to 9 and 13 to 20 shown, a locking pin 53 arranged on swivel arm 5, here on a web 51 pivotably held on swivel arm 5, and a locking plate 7 with a locking groove 71 extending vertically from an upper edge into locking plate 7, in which locking pin 53 in the upper loading and unloading position can be locked, such as in the 4 and 13 is shown.
- the locking plate 7 is mounted on the guide rail 31 in a stationary manner. Furthermore, the ends of the swivel arms 4, 5 are held on respective swivel joints on this locking plate 7.
- the sliding and pivoting mechanism has an unlocking device 8 coupled to the locking mechanism, with an actuating element 81 and an unlocking element 83, with which the locking pin 53 can be moved from the blocking position described above into a release position is.
- the sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a support device with a guide element 52 arranged on one of the pivot arms 4, 5 and a support element 65', 85 arranged on the rack 10 and movable relative to the guide element 52 and supported on the guide element 52 in a support position.
- both variants of unlocking devices 8 have an actuating element 81 preferably designed as a handle.
- Transmission levers 82 are provided on both sides of the actuating element 81 parallel to the web of the actuating element 81 designed as a handle, which can be gripped by the hand of a user.
- the transmission levers 82 are firmly connected to the actuating element 81 and extend protruding from side edges of the actuating element 81 along a front side of the tray 10.
- the transmission levers 82 are guided around the side via angle pieces to the side surfaces of the tray 10 and open into respective ones on both sides Tray 10 arranged guide adapter 6, 6 '. In the exemplary embodiments shown here, the transmission levers 82 are guided in corresponding receiving grooves 66, 66' in the guide adapters 6, 6'.
- the designed as a handle actuating element 81 has at its lower end a receptacle for a pivot axis B about which the actuating element 81, such as in the 8 and 17 shown by way of example, can be pivoted from a first switching position S1 or basic position, which is vertical here, into a second switching position S2 that is inclined in the extension direction A.
- the pivot axis B is preferably designed as a part of the tray 10 .
- guide adapters 6, 6' each have a first housing part 61, 61' and a second housing part 64, 64', which can be fixed to one another via fastening elements 67, 67', in the form of screw bolts in these exemplary embodiments .
- a section of a side wall of the shelf 10 is clamped between the first housing part 61, 61' and the second housing part 64, 64'.
- respective ends of the unlocking device 8 are also accommodated between the housing parts 61, 61', 64, 64'.
- Guide channels 62, 63, 62', 63' are integrally formed on an outer side of the first housing part 61, 61' that faces away from the second housing part 64, 64'.
- a guide element 52 fixed to the second swivel arm 5 can be guided in each of these guide channels 62, 63, 62', 63' in such a way that in the lowered position of the tray 10 when the tray 10 is pulled out into the lower swivel position, the guide element 52 can be moved along the straight guide channel 62, 62' and is guided during the pivoting movement of the pivot arms 4, 5 along or in the second guide channel 63, 63', which is designed in the shape of a segment of a circle.
- a holding web extends vertically downwards, on which an unlocking element 83 is formed or fastened.
- the unlocking element 83 is preferably designed as a wedge arranged on the transmission lever 82, with which the locking pin 53 along a Bevel edge of the wedge from a locking groove 71 of the locking plate 7 can be pressed out.
- the transmission lever 82 extends at the in 3 shown embodiment of the actuating element 81 away to a vertically downwardly extending arm 86, on which the support element 85 is formed in this embodiment.
- the unlocking device 8 is spring-loaded in the basic position. This is how in the 3 and 12 shown, a spring element 84 held on the transmission lever 82 is held on the guide adapter 6, 6'.
- This spring force of this spring element 84 designed here as a tension spring, counteracts a movement of the transmission lever 82 out of the basic position (first switching position S1).
- the Figures 4 and 5 show the in the Figures 2 and 3 shown arrangement in a blocking position of the locking pin 53 in the upper loading and unloading position of the tray 10.
- the locking pin 53 is here in the locking groove 71 of the locking plate 7 a.
- the unlocking element 83 is not yet in contact with the locking pin 53 due to the positioning of the actuating element 81 in its vertical starting position (first switching position S1), but is positioned behind the locking pin 53 viewed in the extension direction A.
- the actuating element 81 is pivoted in the extension direction A for this purpose.
- the part of the transmission lever 82 guided along the side surfaces of the tray 10 is displaced in the extension direction A by a first switching amount. This position is in the Figures 6 and 7 shown.
- the actuating element 81 designed as a handle is pivoted through a first angle into the second switching position S2. Due to the associated slight displacement of the transmission lever 82 in the pull-out direction, the support element 85 of the unlocking device 8 slides onto the guide element 52 and at the same time raises the tray 10 slightly to prevent the locking pin 53 from being pushed out of the locking groove 71 in the locking plate 7 facilitate.
- the sliding out of the locking pin 53 is achieved by advancing the unlocking element 83, as shown in FIGS Figures 8 and 9 is shown.
- the advancement of the unlocking element 83 in the Figures 8 and 9 The position shown is reached by further pivoting of the actuating element 81 into a switching position S3 that is inclined even further.
- the transmission lever 82 is again shifted a little further in the pull-out direction A, so that the locking pin 53 is shifted upwards out of the locking groove 71 along the incline of the unlocking element 83 embodied here as a wedge.
- the support member 85 is at the basis of Figures 4 - 9 described movement can be guided by a guide groove 65 on the inside of the first housing part 61 facing the second housing part 64 .
- the transmission lever 82 ends with the unlocking element 83.
- the support element 65' is designed as part of the guide adapter 6'. As in 12 shown, the support element 65' is formed here within the guide groove 63', specifically at a height that the support element 65' Method of tray 10 from the upper loading and unloading position in the extension direction A can be pushed onto the guide element 52 and the tray 10 in turn slightly raised, as a comparison of 14 and 16 indicates.
- the 13 and 14 again show the position of the shelf in the upper loading and unloading position with the locking pin 53 locked in the locking groove 71.
- the unlocking element 83 is positioned behind the locking pin 53 when viewed in the pull-out direction A.
- the support element 65' formed in the second guide channel 63' is arranged behind the guide element 52 when viewed in the pull-out direction A.
- the tray 10 in order to unlock the tray 10 from the upper loading and unloading position and pivot it downwards, the tray 10 is first moved slightly in the extension direction A.
- the support element 65' is pushed onto the guide element 52, as shown in 16 it is easy to see what is associated with a simultaneous slight raising of the shelf 10 .
- the actuating element 81 is then pivoted from the first switching position S1, which is vertical here, into the second switching position S2, which is accompanied by a linear displacement of the transmission lever 82 relative to the tray 10 in the extension direction A.
- the unlocking element 83 is thereby displaced in the pull-out direction A and pushes the locking pin 53 out of the locking groove 71 of the locking plate 7 upwards along the slope of the unlocking element 83, which is designed in the shape of a wedge.
- the support element 65' remains in its position, which is supported on the guide element 52.
- the guide adapter 6' is displaced so far in the extension direction A that the guide element 52 reaches a region of the second guide channel 63' in which a movement of the guide element 52 along the guide channel 63 in the direction of the first guide channel 62' is made possible.
- such a clamp 87 is arranged on both sides of the actuating element 81 .
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Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik für eine Ablage eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes zum Ausziehen und Anheben der Ablage aus einem Korpus des Möbels bzw. Haushaltsgerätes gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Die Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren ein Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät.The present invention relates to a sliding and pivoting mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance for pulling out and lifting the shelf from a body of the piece of furniture or household appliance according to the preamble of
Eine gattungsgemäße Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik für eine Ablage eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes ist beispielsweise aus der
Solche Schiebe-Schwenkmechaniken können beispielsweise in Möbeln oder Haushaltsgeräten wie Geschirrspülmaschinen, Kühlgeräten, Gefriergeräten oder Gargeräten eingesetzt werden, um eine Ablage, beispielsweise in Gestalt eines Schubkastens, eines Geschirrkorbes, Behälters oder Gargutträgers, aus dem Innenraum des Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes herauszuziehen und nach oben anheben zu können. In der angehobenen Position der Ablage ist ein für den Benutzer bequemes Be- oder Entladen der Ablage möglich.Such sliding and pivoting mechanisms can be used, for example, in furniture or household appliances such as dishwashers, refrigerators, freezers or cooking appliances, in order to pull out a shelf, for example in the form of a drawer, a crockery basket, container or food carrier, from the interior of the furniture or household appliance and lift it upwards to be able to When the shelf is in the raised position, it is easy for the user to load or unload the shelf.
In der Praxis haben sich derartige Schiebe-Schwenkmechaniken bewährt. So sorgt insbesondere die Arretierung dieser Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik, die eine gleichzeitige Schiebebewegung der Laufschiene und Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkarme verhindert, für eine zuverlässige Bedienung der Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik sowie eine gesicherte angehobene Position der Ablage, bei der der Benutzer diese bequem be- oder entladen kann.In practice, such sliding and pivoting mechanisms have proven themselves. In particular, the locking of this sliding and swiveling mechanism, which prevents a simultaneous sliding movement of the running rail and swiveling movement of the swivel arms, ensures reliable operation of the sliding and swiveling mechanism and a secure raised position of the shelf, in which the user can easily load or unload it.
Nachteilig an der in oben genannter Druckschrift beschriebenen Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik ist, dass ein Arretierstift eines Arretiermechanismus, mit dem die Ablage in der oberen Be- und Entladeposition gesichert ist, zur Entriegelung kurzzeitig einen Großteil der Gewichtskraft der Ablage samt Beladung ausgesetzt ist, da zur Entriegelung der Arretierstift aus seiner Arretierposition, einer vertikalen Arretiernut, herausgehoben werden muss.A disadvantage of the sliding and pivoting mechanism described in the above publication is that a locking pin of a locking mechanism, with which the shelf is secured in the upper loading and unloading position, is briefly exposed to a large part of the weight of the shelf including the load for unlocking, since unlocking the locking pin has to be lifted out of its locking position, a vertical locking groove.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik für eine Ablage eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes bereitzustellen, mit der die Entriegelung der Ablage aus der oberen Be- und Entladeposition noch einfacher durchführbar ist und insbesondere der Arretierstift des Arretiermechanismus entlastet wird.Object of the present invention is to provide a sliding pivoting mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance, with the Unlocking the shelf from the upper loading and unloading position is even easier to carry out and in particular the locking pin of the locking mechanism is relieved.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik für eine Ablage eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes zum Ausziehen und Anheben der Ablage aus einem Korpus des Möbels bzw. Haushaltsgerätes mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a sliding and pivoting mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance for pulling out and lifting the shelf from a body of the piece of furniture or household appliance with the features of
Die Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch ein Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 13 gelöst.The object is also achieved by a piece of furniture or a household appliance having the features of claim 13 .
Die erfindungsgemäße Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist wenigstens zwei am Korpus verschwenkbar festlegbare und parallel zueinander angeordnete Schwenkarme auf, die eine Parallelführung für eine Auszugsführung bilden.The slide and swivel mechanism according to the invention has at least two swivel arms which can be fixed in a swiveling manner on the body and are arranged parallel to one another, which form a parallel guide for a pull-out guide.
Die Auszugsführung weist zumindest eine Führungsschiene und eine relativ zur Führungsschiene verschiebbare Laufschiene auf, an der die Ablage befestigt ist.The pull-out guide has at least one guide rail and a running rail that can be displaced relative to the guide rail and to which the shelf is attached.
Die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist des Weiteren einen an der Führungsschiene und an einem der Schwenkarme angeordneten Arretiermechanismus zur Verhinderung einer gleichzeitigen Schwenk- und Schiebebewegung auf.The sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a locking mechanism arranged on the guide rail and on one of the pivoting arms to prevent a simultaneous pivoting and sliding movement.
Der Arretiermechanismus weist einen bewegbar an einem der Schwenkarme angeordneten Arretierstift auf sowie eine Arretierplatte, die ortsfest zur Führungsschiene montiert ist und mit der der Arretierstift derart zusammenwirkt, dass ein Verschwenken der Schwenkarme blockiert ist, wenn die Ablage in eine obere Be- und Entladeposition angehoben ist.The locking mechanism has a locking pin that is movably arranged on one of the pivoting arms and a locking plate that is mounted stationary to the guide rail and with which the locking pin interacts in such a way that pivoting of the pivoting arms is blocked when the tray is raised into an upper loading and unloading position .
Die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist des Weiteren eine mit dem Arretiermechanismus gekoppelte Entriegelungseinrichtung mit einem Betätigungselement und einem Entriegelungselement auf, mit dem der Arretierstift aus einer Blockierposition in eine Freigabeposition bewegbar ist.The sliding and pivoting mechanism also has an unlocking device which is coupled to the locking mechanism and has an actuating element and an unlocking element, with which the locking pin can be moved from a blocking position into a release position.
Die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist des Weiteren eine Abstützeinrichtung mit einem an einem der Schwenkarme angeordneten Führungselement und einem relativ zum Führungselement bewegbaren und in einer Abstützposition am Führungselement abstützbaren, an der Ablage angeordneten Stützelement auf.The sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a support device with a guide element arranged on one of the pivot arms and a support element which can be moved relative to the guide element and can be supported on the guide element in a support position and is arranged on the shelf.
Mit einer derartigen Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik ist es in einfacher Weise ermöglicht, die Arretierung der Ablage aus der oberen Be- und Entladeposition durch Betätigung des Betätigungselementes der Entriegelungseinrichtung in einfacher Weise zu lösen.With such a sliding and pivoting mechanism, it is made possible in a simple manner to release the locking of the tray from the upper loading and unloading position by actuating the actuating element of the unlocking device in a simple manner.
Die Abstützeinrichtung der Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik entlastet dabei den Arretierstift in einer Weise, dass beim Entriegelungsvorgang der Arretierstift in seine Entriegelungsposition angehoben werden kann, ohne gleichzeitig die Last der Ablage tragen zu müssen.The support device of the sliding and pivoting mechanism relieves the locking pin in such a way that the locking pin can be raised into its unlocked position during the unlocking process without having to bear the load of the shelf at the same time.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsvarianten der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous variants of the invention are the subject matter of the dependent claims.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung ist das Betätigungselement als um eine horizontale Schwenkachse kippbarer Griff ausgebildet, der über einen Übertragungshebel mit dem Entriegelungselement gekoppelt ist.According to an advantageous embodiment variant of the invention, the actuating element is designed as a handle that can be tilted about a horizontal pivot axis and is coupled to the unlocking element via a transmission lever.
Ein solcher kippbarer Griff ermöglicht zum einen ein einfaches Herausziehen und Einschieben der Ablage und ermöglicht gleichzeitig ein nahezu zeitgleiches Herausziehen und Betätigen des Entriegelungselements.On the one hand, such a tiltable handle allows the shelf to be easily pulled out and pushed in, and at the same time allows the unlocking element to be pulled out and actuated almost simultaneously.
Das Entriegelungselement ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante als am Übertragungshebel angeordneter Keil ausgebildet, mit dem der Arretierstift entlang einer Schrägkante des Keils aus einer Arretiernut der Arretierplatte herausdrückbar ist.According to an advantageous embodiment variant, the unlocking element is designed as a wedge arranged on the transmission lever, with which the locking pin can be pressed out of a locking groove of the locking plate along an inclined edge of the wedge.
Die keilförmige Gestaltung des Entriegelungselements erlaubt eine einfache lineare, insbesondere horizontale Bewegung des Übertragungshebels, an dem der Keil angekoppelt ist und damit eine einfache Umsetzung der Bewegung des Übertragungshebels in eine senkrecht dazu erforderliche Anhebung des Arretierstiftes.The wedge-shaped design of the unlocking element allows a simple linear, in particular horizontal movement of the transmission lever to which the wedge is coupled and thus a simple conversion of the movement of the transmission lever into a vertical lifting of the locking pin that is required.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante ist das Führungselement am zweiten Schwenkhebel festgelegt und bei Durchführung einer Schwenkbewegung ist der Schwenkhebel entlang einer Führungsnut eines an der Ablage befestigten Führungsadapters führbar.According to a further advantageous embodiment variant, the guide element is fixed to the second pivoted lever and when a pivoting movement is carried out, the pivoted lever can be guided along a guide groove of a guide adapter fastened to the shelf.
Das Führungselement erfüllt damit zwei Aufgaben, nämlich zum einen die geführte Bewegung der Ablage beim Anheben und Absenken derselben und zum zweiten ein Abstützen der Last der Ablage und damit eine Entlastung des Arretierstiftes beim Entriegeln des Arretiermechanismus.The guide element thus fulfills two tasks, namely the guided movement of the shelf when raising and lowering the same and secondly supporting the load of the shelf and thus relieving the locking pin when unlocking the locking mechanism.
Das Stützelement ist gemäß einer besonderen Ausführungsvariante als Teilstück der Entriegelungseinrichtung ausgebildet.According to a special embodiment variant, the support element is designed as a part of the unlocking device.
Insbesondere ist das Stützelement an einem winklig zum Übertragungshebel ausgerichteten Arm angeformt, wobei das Stützelement bei Verstellen des Betätigungselements aus einer ersten Schaltstellung in eine zweite Schaltstellung des Betätigungselements derart in eine Führungsnut des Führungsadapters vorsteht, dass es auf das Führungselement aufschiebbar ist.In particular, the support element is formed on an arm aligned at an angle to the transmission lever, with the support element protruding into a guide groove of the guide adapter when the actuating element is adjusted from a first switching position to a second switching position of the actuating element in such a way that it can be pushed onto the guide element.
Bei diesem Aufschieben wird die Ablage geringfügig angehoben und erleichtert damit das im Anschluss erfolgende Freigeben des Arretierstiftes aus seiner Arretierposition in der Arretiernut der Arretierplatte.When this is pushed on, the shelf is raised slightly and thus facilitates the subsequent release of the locking pin from its locking position in the locking groove of the locking plate.
Gemäß einer alternativen Ausführungsvariante ist das Stützelement als Teilstück des Führungsadapters ausgebildet.According to an alternative embodiment variant, the support element is designed as a part of the guide adapter.
Das Stützelement ist dabei insbesondere innerhalb der Führungsnut angeformt, wobei das Stützelement bei Verfahren der Ablage aus der oberen Be- und Entladeposition in Auszugsrichtung auf das Führungselement aufschiebbar ist.The support element is formed in particular within the guide groove, the support element being able to be pushed onto the guide element when the tray is moved from the upper loading and unloading position in the pull-out direction.
Auch diese Variante erlaubt ein einfaches Abstützen der Ablage am Stützelement, in diesem Fall durch geringfügiges Verschieben der Ablage in Auszugsrichtung der Ablage.This variant also allows the shelf to be simply supported on the support element, in this case by slightly displacing the shelf in the direction in which the shelf is pulled out.
Um ein unbeabsichtigtes Entriegeln weitgehend zu verhindern, ist die Entriegelungseinrichtung federbelastet in der Grundstellung gehalten.In order to largely prevent unintentional unlocking, the unlocking device is spring-loaded and held in the basic position.
Insbesondere ist ein am Übertragungshebel gehaltenes Federelement am Führungsadapter gehalten, wobei die Federkraft des Federelements einer Bewegung des Übertragungshebels aus der ersten Schaltstellung heraus entgegenwirkt.In particular, a spring element held on the transmission lever is held on the guide adapter, with the spring force of the spring element counteracting a movement of the transmission lever out of the first switching position.
Die Anordnung eines solchen Federelements zwischen Übertragungshebel und Führungsadapter stellt eine äußerst einfache und kostengünstige Sicherung der Entriegelungseinrichtung in der ersten Schaltstellung dar.The arrangement of such a spring element between the transmission lever and the guide adapter represents an extremely simple and cost-effective way of securing the unlocking device in the first switching position.
Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante ist zur Begrenzung der Kippbewegung des Betätigungselements der parallel zur Schwenkachse des Betätigungselements ausgerichtete Übertragungshebel mit wenigstens einer an einem Steg der Ablage befestigten Klammer gehalten.According to a further embodiment variant, to limit the tilting movement of the actuating element, the transmission lever, which is aligned parallel to the pivot axis of the actuating element, is held with at least one clip fastened to a web of the shelf.
Die Klammer ermöglicht dabei eine geführte Schwenkbewegung des Übertragungshebels um eine zur Schwenkachse des Betätigungselements parallele Achse.The clip enables a guided pivoting movement of the transmission lever about an axis parallel to the pivot axis of the actuating element.
Das erfindungsgemäße Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät mit einem Korpus und mindestens einer in dem Korpus über eine Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik geführte Ablage zeichnet sich durch eine wie oben beschriebene Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik aus.The piece of furniture or household appliance according to the invention with a body and at least one shelf guided in the body via a sliding and pivoting mechanism is characterized by a sliding and pivoting mechanism as described above.
Im Falle eines als Geschirrspülmaschine ausgebildeten Haushaltsgerätes ist die Ablage bevorzugt als Geschirrkorb ausgebildet.In the case of a household appliance designed as a dishwasher, the shelf is preferably designed as a crockery basket.
Nachfolgend werden bevorzugte Ausführungsvarianten der Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine isometrische Ansicht einer Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem eingefahrenen oberen Geschirrkorb sowie einem durch eine Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik geführten unteren Geschirrkorb, der sich in einer angehobenen und ausgefahrenen Position befindet,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des unteren Geschirrkorbs mit daran befestigter Laufschiene, Entriegelungseinrichtung und einer ersten Variante eines Führungsadapters,
- Fig. 3
- eine teilweise Explosionsdarstellung der Entriegelungseinrichtung und des Führungsadapters gemäß
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- eine Seitenansicht des unteren Geschirrkorbs mit daran angeordneter Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik in einer oberen Be- und Entladeposition in der durch den Arretierstift gesicherten Stellung,
- Fig. 5
- eine Ausschnittsvergrößerung des in
Fig. 4 mit V dargestellten Ausschnitts zur näheren Darstellung des Arretierstiftes und des Führungselementes, - Fig. 6 und 7
- den
Fig. 4 und 5 entsprechende Darstellungen, bei der das Stützelement sich auf dem Führungselement abstützt, der Arretierstift noch in der Blockierposition ist, - Fig. 8 und 9
- den
Fig. 4 und 5 entsprechende Darstellungen, bei denen der Arretierstift aus seiner Blockierposition herausgehoben ist und das Stützelement das Führungselement freigibt, - Fig. 10
- eine der
Fig. 1 entsprechende alternative Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik mit alternativ ausgeführter Entriegelungseinrichtung und Führungsadapter, - Fig. 11
- eine der
Fig. 2 entsprechende Darstellung der Ablage mit daran angeordneter alternativer Variante der Entriegelungseinrichtung und des Führungsadapters, - Fig. 12
- eine teilweise Explosionsdarstellung des in
Fig. 11 gezeigten Führungsadapters und der Entriegelungseinrichtung, - Fig. 13
- eine Seitenansicht der Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik, der Ablage, der Entriegelungseinrichtung und des Führungsadapters in der in
Fig. 10 gezeigten oberen Be- und Entladeposition der Ablage in der durch den Arretierstift arretierten Stellung, - Fig. 14
- eine Detailansicht des in
Fig. 13 mit XIV bezeichneten Ausschnitts, - Fig. 15 und 16
- den
Fig. 13 und 14 entsprechende Darstellungen bei geringfügig in Auszugsrichtung vorgezogener Ablage, bei der das Stützelement des Führungsadapters auf dem Führungselement abgestützt ist, - Fig. 17 und 18
- den
Fig. 15 und 16 entsprechende Darstellungen nach Verschwenken des Betätigungselements, bei dem der Arretierstift aus der Arretiernut herausgehoben ist und das Stützelement des Führungsadapters nach wie vor auf dem Führungselement aufliegt und - Fig. 19 und 20
- den
Fig. 17 und 18 entsprechende Darstellungen, bei dem die Ablage nochmals weiter in Auszugsrichtung verschoben ist und dadurch das Stützelement das Führungselement freigibt.
- 1
- an isometric view of a dishwasher with a retracted upper dish rack and a lower dish rack guided by a slide and swivel mechanism, which is in a raised and extended position,
- 2
- a perspective view of the lower crockery basket with a running rail attached thereto, an unlocking device and a first variant of a guide adapter,
- 3
- according to a partially exploded view of the unlocking device and the
guide adapter 2 , - 4
- a side view of the lower rack with sliding pivot mechanism arranged thereon in an upper loading and Unloading position in the position secured by the locking pin,
- figure 5
- a detail enlargement of the in
4 Section shown with V for a more detailed representation of the locking pin and the guide element, - Figures 6 and 7
- the
Figures 4 and 5 corresponding representations in which the support element is supported on the guide element, the locking pin is still in the blocking position, - Figures 8 and 9
- the
Figures 4 and 5 corresponding representations in which the locking pin is lifted out of its blocking position and the support element releases the guide element, - 10
- one of the
1 Corresponding alternative embodiment variant of a sliding swivel mechanism according to the invention with an alternatively designed unlocking device and guide adapter, - 11
- one of the
2 Corresponding representation of the shelf with an alternative variant of the unlocking device and the guide adapter arranged on it, - 12
- a partially exploded view of the in
11 shown guide adapter and the unlocking device, - 13
- a side view of the slide and swivel mechanism, the shelf, the unlocking device and the guide adapter in FIG
10 shown upper loading and unloading position of the shelf in the position locked by the locking pin, - 14
- a detailed view of the in
13 section marked XIV, - Figures 15 and 16
- the
13 and 14 Corresponding representations with the shelf slightly advanced in the pull-out direction, in which the support element of the guide adapter is supported on the guide element, - 17 and 18
- the
Figures 15 and 16 corresponding representations after pivoting the actuating element, in which the locking pin is lifted out of the locking groove and the support element of the guide adapter still rests on the guide element and - 19 and 20
- the
17 and 18 Corresponding representations in which the shelf is again shifted further in the pull-out direction and the support element thereby releases the guide element.
In der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung beziehen sich Begriffe wie oben, unten, links, rechts, vorne, hinten usw. ausschließlich auf die in den jeweiligen Figuren gewählte beispielhafte Darstellung und Position der Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik, der Ablage, der Schwenkarme, des Arretierstifts, der Arretierplatte, des Entriegelungselements, des Führungselements, des Stützelements und dergleichen. Diese Begriffe sind nicht einschränkend zu verstehen, d.h., durch verschiedene Arbeitsstellungen oder die spiegelsymmetrische Auslegung oder dergleichen können sich diese Bezüge ändern.In the following description of the figures, terms such as top, bottom, left, right, front, rear, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the sliding swivel mechanism, the shelf, the swivel arms, the locking pin, the locking plate, selected in the respective figures. the unlocking member, the guide member, the support member and the like. These terms are not to be understood as limiting, i.e. these references can change due to different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like.
In den
In den
Beiden Ausführungsvarianten gemeinsam ist deren Einsatz an einer Ablage 10 eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes 1 zum Ausziehen und Anheben einer unteren Ablage 10 aus einem Korpus 2 des Möbels bzw. Haushaltsgerätes 1.Common to both design variants is their use on a
Die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist bei beiden Ausführungsvarianten wenigstens zwei am Korpus 2 verschwenkbar festlegbare und parallel zueinander angeordnete Schwenkarme 4, 5 auf, die eine Parallelführung für eine Auszugsführung 3 bilden.In both embodiment variants, the sliding pivoting mechanism has at least two pivoting
Die Festlegung der Schwenkarme 4, 5 erfolgt dabei vorzugsweise über eine Seitenwandhalterung 12, wie sie beispielsweise in
Denkbar ist auch, die Schwenkarme 4, 5 direkt an einer Seitenwand 21, 22 des Korpus 2 des Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes 1 festzulegen.It is also conceivable to fix the
Die Auszugsführung 3 weist zumindest eine Führungsschiene 31 und eine relativ zur Führungsschiene 31 verschiebbare Laufschiene 32 auf. An der Laufschiene 32 ist die Ablage 10 befestigt.The pull-
Denkbar ist auch, zwischen der Führungsschiene 31 und der Laufschiene 32 eine Mittelschiene anzuordnen, die relativ zu der Führungsschiene 31 und der Laufschiene 32 verfahrbar ist und so einen Überauszug der Auszugsführung 3 gewährleistet.It is also conceivable to arrange a middle rail between the
Mithilfe der Auszugsführung 3 und der Schwenkarme 4, 5 ist in an sich bekannter Weise, wie beispielsweise in der oben erwähnten
Die Auszugsführung 3 ermöglicht dabei das Herausziehen bzw. Einschieben der Ablage aus dem Innenraum 23 des Korpus 2 heraus bzw. in diesen hinein. Zur Beschreibung des Bewegungsablaufes sei dabei ausdrücklich auf die
Zur Verhinderung einer gleichzeitigen Schwenk- und Schiebebewegung der Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik einen Arretiermechanismus auf, der an der Führungsschiene 31 und im vorliegenden Falle an dem ersten Schwenkarm 4 angeordnet ist. Denkbar ist auch eine teilweise Anordnung des Arretiermechanismus am zweiten Schwenkarm 5.In order to prevent a simultaneous pivoting and sliding movement of the sliding/pivoting mechanism, the sliding/pivoting mechanism has a locking mechanism which is arranged on the
Dieser Arretiermechanismus weist, wie in den
Die Arretierplatte 7 ist ortsfest an der Führungsschiene 31 montiert. An dieser Arretierplatte 7 sind des Weiteren die Enden der Schwenkarme 4, 5 an jeweiligen Drehgelenken gehalten.The locking
Zur Entriegelung des Arretierstifts 53 aus dieser Arretiernut 71 in der Arretierplatte 7 weist die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik eine mit dem Arretiermechanismus gekoppelte Entriegelungseinrichtung 8 auf, mit einem Betätigungselement 81 und einem Entriegelungselement 83, mit dem der Arretierstift 53 aus der oben beschriebenen Blockierposition in eine Freigabeposition bewegbar ist.To unlock the locking
Die Schiebe-Schwenkmechanik weist des Weiteren eine Abstützeinrichtung mit einem an einem der Schwenkarme 4, 5 angeordneten Führungselement 52 und einem relativ zum Führungselement 52 bewegbaren und in einer Abstützposition am Führungselement 52 abstützbaren, an der Ablage 10 angeordneten Stützelement 65', 85 auf.The sliding and pivoting mechanism also has a support device with a
Eine erste Ausführungsvariante einer solchen Entriegelungseinrichtung 8 und einer mit dieser zusammenwirkenden Abstützeinrichtung wird nachfolgend anhand der
Eine alternative Ausführungsvariante einer solchen Entriegelungseinrichtung 8 und einer Abstützeinrichtung wird nachfolgend anhand der
Wie in den
Parallel zum von der Hand eines Benutzers umgreifbaren Steg des als Handgriff ausgebildeten Betätigungselements 81 sind beidseitig des Betätigungselements 81 Übertragungshebel 82 vorgesehen.Transmission levers 82 are provided on both sides of the
Die Übertragungshebel 82 sind mit dem Betätigungselement 81 fest verbunden und erstrecken sich aus Seitenkanten des Betätigungselements 81 hervorstehend entlang einer Frontseite der Ablage 10.The transmission levers 82 are firmly connected to the
Die Übertragungshebel 82 sind dabei seitlich über Winkelstücke zu den Seitenflächen der Ablage 10 herumgeführt und münden in jeweilige beidseits der Ablage 10 angeordnete Führungsadapter 6, 6'. In den hier gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen sind die Übertragungshebel 82 in entsprechenden Aufnahmenuten 66, 66' in den Führungsadaptern 6, 6' geführt.The transmission levers 82 are guided around the side via angle pieces to the side surfaces of the
Das als Griff ausgebildete Betätigungselement 81 weist an seinem unteren Ende eine Aufnahme für eine Schwenkachse B auf, um die das Betätigungselement 81, wie beispielsweise in den
Beiden Varianten von Führungsadaptern 6, 6' gemeinsam ist, dass sie jeweils ein erstes Gehäuseteil 61, 61' und ein zweites Gehäuseteil 64, 64' aufweisen, welche über Befestigungselemente 67, 67', in diesen Ausführungsbeispielen in Form von Schraubbolzen, miteinander festlegbar sind.What both variants of
Zwischen dem ersten Gehäuseteil 61, 61' und dem zweiten Gehäuseteil 64, 64' ist ein Teilstück einer Seitenwand der Ablage 10 eingeklemmt.A section of a side wall of the
Des Weiteren sind auch jeweilige Enden der Entriegelungseinrichtung 8 zwischen den Gehäuseteilen 61, 61', 64, 64' aufgenommen.Furthermore, respective ends of the unlocking
Auf einer dem zweiten Gehäuseteil 64, 64' abgewandten Außenseite des ersten Gehäuseteils 61, 61' sind Führungskanäle 62, 63, 62', 63' angeformt. In diesen Führungskanälen 62, 63, 62', 63' ist jeweils ein an dem zweiten Schwenkarm 5 festgelegtes Führungselement 52 derart führbar, dass in der abgesenkten Stellung der Ablage 10 beim Ausziehen der Ablage 10 in die untere Schwenkstellung das Führungselement 52 entlang des geradlinigen Führungskanals 62, 62' geführt wird und während der Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkarme 4, 5 entlang bzw. in dem kreisabschnittsförmig ausgebildeten zweiten Führungskanal 63, 63' geführt wird.
Wie in den
Das Entriegelungselement 83 ist dabei bevorzugt als am Übertragungshebel 82 angeordneter Keil ausgebildet, mit dem der Arretierstift 53 entlang einer Schrägkante des Keils aus einer Arretiernut 71 der Arretierplatte 7 herausdrückbar ist.The unlocking
Darüber hinaus erstreckt sich der Übertragungshebel 82 bei der in
Des Weiteren ist die Entriegelungseinrichtung 8 federbelastet in der Grundstellung gehalten. Dazu ist, wie in den
Die Federkraft dieses hier als Schraubzugfeder ausgebildeten Federelements 84 wirkt dabei einer Bewegung des Übertragungshebels 82 aus der Grundstellung (erste Schaltstellung S1) heraus entgegen.The spring force of this
Die
Wie insbesondere in
Das Entriegelungselement 83 ist in dieser Stellung durch die Positionierung des Betätigungselements 81 in seiner senkrechten Ausgangsstellung (erste Schaltstellung S1) noch nicht in Kontakt mit dem Arretierstift 53, sondern ist in Auszugsrichtung A betrachtet hinter dem Arretierstift 53 positioniert.In this position, the unlocking
Wie in
Soll nun die Ablage 10 aus ihrer oberen Be- und Entladeposition heraus zurück in eine untere Position verschwenkt werden, wird dazu das Betätigungselement 81 in Auszugsrichtung A verschwenkt.If the
Dabei wird der entlang der Seitenflächen der Ablage 10 geführte Teil des Übertragungshebels 82 um ein erstes Schaltmaß in Auszugsrichtung A verschoben. Diese Stellung ist in den
Wie in
Das Herausschieben des Arretierstifts 53 wird durch Vorschieben des Entriegelungselements 83 erreicht, wie in den
Dabei wird der Übertragungshebel 82 nochmals ein Stück weiter in Auszugsrichtung A verschoben, so dass der Arretierstift 53 entlang der Schräge des hier als Keil ausgebildeten Entriegelungselements 83 aus der Arretiernut 71 heraus nach oben verschoben wird.Here, the
Gleichzeitig bewirkt das Weitervorschieben des Übertragungshebels 82, dass das Stützelement 85 ebenfalls weiter in Auszugsrichtung A verschoben wird und dadurch den Führungskanal 63 für das Führungselement 52 wieder frei gibt.At the same time, the further advancement of the
Das Stützelement 85 ist bei der anhand der
Bei der in den
Das Stützelement 65' ist in diesem Fall als Teil des Führungsadapters 6' ausgebildet. Wie in
Die
Auch hier ist gut zu erkennen, dass das Entriegelungselement 83 in Auszugsrichtung A betrachtet hinter dem Arretierstift 53 positioniert ist.Here, too, it is easy to see that the unlocking
Ebenso ist das in dem zweiten Führungskanal 63' angeformte Stützelement 65' in Auszugsrichtung A betrachtet hinter dem Führungselement 52 angeordnet.Likewise, the support element 65' formed in the second guide channel 63' is arranged behind the
Um bei dieser Variante die Ablage 10 aus der oberen Be- und Entladeposition zu entriegeln und nach unten zu verschwenken, wird zunächst die Ablage 10 geringfügig in Auszugsrichtung A verschoben.In this variant, in order to unlock the
Dabei wird das Stützelement 65' auf das Führungselement 52 aufgeschoben, wie es in
Anschließend wird auch hier das Betätigungselement 81 von der hier senkrechten ersten Schaltstellung S1 in die zweite Schaltstellung S2 verschwenkt, was mit einer linearen Verschiebung des Übertragungshebels 82 relativ zur Ablage 10 in Auszugsrichtung A einhergeht.Here too, the
Dabei wird das Entriegelungselement 83 in Auszugsrichtung A verschoben und schiebt dabei entlang der Schräge des keilförmig ausgebildeten Entriegelungselements 83 den Arretierstift 53 aus der Arretiernut 71 der Arretierplatte 7 nach oben heraus.The unlocking
Da in diesem Fall die Ablage 10 nicht weiter in Auszugsrichtung verschoben wurde, bleibt das Stützelement 65' in seiner sich auf dem Führungselement 52 abstützenden Position.Since in this case the
Erst bei nochmaligem weiterem Vorschieben der Ablage 10 in Auszugsrichtung A wird, wie in den
Um die Schwenkbewegung des Betätigungselements 81 zu begrenzen, ist, wie in den
In den hier gezeigten Ausführungsvarianten ist beidseits des Betätigungselements 81 jeweils eine solche Klammer 87 angeordnet.In the embodiment variants shown here, such a
- 11
- Geschirrspülmaschinedishwasher
- 22
- Korpusbody
- 2121
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 2222
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 2323
- Innenrauminner space
- 33
- Auszugsführungdrawer guide
- 3131
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 3232
- Laufschienerunning rail
- 44
- Schwenkarmswivel arm
- 55
- Schwenkarmswivel arm
- 5151
- Stegweb
- 5252
- Führungselementguide element
- 5353
- Arretierstiftlocking pin
- 66
- Führungsadapterguide adapter
- 6161
- erstes Gehäuseteilfirst housing part
- 6262
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 6363
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 6464
- zweites Gehäuseteilsecond housing part
- 6565
- Führungsnutguide groove
- 6666
- Aufnahmenutreceiving groove
- 6767
- Befestigungselementfastener
- 6'6'
- Führungsadapterguide adapter
- 61'61'
- erstes Gehäuseteilfirst housing part
- 62'62'
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 63'63'
- Führungskanalguide channel
- 64'64'
- zweites Gehäuseteilsecond housing part
- 65'65'
- Stützelementsupport element
- 66'66'
- Aufnahmenutreceiving groove
- 67'67'
- Befestigungselementfastener
- 77
- Arretierplattelocking plate
- 7171
- Arretiernutlocking groove
- 88th
- Entriegelungseinrichtungunlocking device
- 8181
- Betätigungselementactuator
- 8282
- Übertragungshebeltransmission lever
- 8383
- Entriegelungselementunlocking element
- 8484
- Federelementspring element
- 8585
- Stützelementsupport element
- 8686
- Armpoor
- 8787
- Klammerbracket
- 1010
- Ablagefiling
- 1111
- Ablagefiling
- 1212
- Seitenwandhalterungside panel mount
- S1S1
- erste Schaltstellungfirst switch position
- S2S2
- zweite Schaltstellungsecond switch position
- S3S3
- dritte Schaltstellungthird switch position
- AA
- Auszugsrichtungpull direction
- BB
- Schwenkachsepivot axis
Claims (14)
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism for a rack (10) of a piece of furniture or domestic appliance (1) for pulling out and lifting the rack (10) from a carcass (2) of the piece of furniture or domestic appliance (1), comprising- at least two pivot arms (4, 5) which can be pivotably fixed to the carcass (2), are arranged parallel to one another and form a parallel guide for a pull-out guide (3),- wherein the pull-out guide (3) comprises at least one guide rail (31) and a running rail (32) which is displaceable relative to the guide rail (31) and to which the rack (10) is fastened,- a locking mechanism which is arranged on the guide rail (31) and on one of the pivot arms (4, 5) to prevent simultaneous pivoting and sliding movement,- wherein the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin (53) movably arranged on one of the pivot arms (4, 5), and a locking plate (7) which is mounted in a positionally fixed manner with respect to the guide rail (3) and with which the locking pin (53) interacts in such a way that a pivoting movement of the pivot arms (4, 5) is blocked when the rack (10) is lifted into an upper loading and unloading position,- whereby an unlocking device (8) coupled to the locking mechanism and having an actuating element (81) and an unlocking element (83) with which the locking pin (53) can be moved from a blocking position into a release position, and characterized by- a support device having a guide element (52) arranged on one of the pivot arms (4, 5) and a support element (65', 85) arranged on the rack (10) and can be moved relative to the guide element (52) and can be supported in a support position on the guide element (52).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating element (81) is designed as a handle which can be tilted about a horizontal pivot axis (B) and is coupled to the unlocking element (83) via a transmission lever (82).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the unlocking element (83) is designed as a wedge arranged on the transmission lever (82), with which the locking pin (53) can be pressed out of a locking groove (71) of the locking plate (7) along an oblique edge of the wedge.
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide element (52) is fixed to the second pivot lever (5) and, when a pivoting movement is carried out, the pivot lever (4, 5) can be guided along a guide groove (63, 63') of a guide adapter (6, 6') fixed to the rack (10).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element (85) is formed as a part of the unlocking device (8).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the support element (85) is integrally formed on an arm oriented at an angle to the transmission lever (82), wherein the support element (85) projects into a guide groove (65) of the guide adapter (6) when the actuating element (81) is moved from a first switching position (S1) into a second switching position (S2) of the actuating element (81) in such a way that it can be pushed onto the guide element (52).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the support element (65') is formed as a section of the guide adapter (6').
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the support element (65') is integrally formed within the guide groove (63'), wherein the support element (65') can be pushed onto the guide element (52) when the rack (10) is moved from the upper loading and unloading position in the pull-out direction (A).
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the support element (65') is disengaged from the guide element (52) by a combination of moving the rack (10) from the upper loading and unloading position in the pull-out direction (A) and pivoting the actuating element (81) from a first switching position (S1) in the pull-out direction (A) to a second switching position (S2), and the locking mechanism is unlocked.
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the unlocking device (8) is held spring-loaded in the basic position.
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that a spring element (84) held on the transmission lever (82) is held on the guide adapter (6), wherein the spring force of the spring element (84) counteracts a movement of the transmission lever (82) out of the basic position.
- Sliding-pivoting mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in order to limit the tilting movement of the actuating element (81), the transmission lever (82), which is aligned parallel to the pivot axis (B) of the actuating element (81), is held by at least one clip (87) fastened to a web of the rack (10).
- Piece of furniture or domestic appliance having a carcass (2) and at least one rack (10) guided in the carcass (2) via a sliding-pivoting mechanism, characterized in that the sliding-pivoting mechanism is designed according to one or more of the preceding claims for guiding the rack (10).
- Domestic appliance according to claim 12, formed as a dishwasher (1), wherein the rack (10) is a dish rack.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019107385.5A DE102019107385A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Sliding swivel mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance and furniture or household appliance |
PCT/EP2020/055683 WO2020193093A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-04 | Sliding-pivoting mechanism for a rack of a piece of furniture or of a domestic appliance, and piece of furniture or domestic appliance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3941310A1 EP3941310A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
EP3941310B1 true EP3941310B1 (en) | 2022-11-30 |
Family
ID=69743252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20709179.4A Active EP3941310B1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-03-04 | Sliding-pivoting mechanism for a rack of a piece of furniture or of a domestic appliance, and piece of furniture or domestic appliance |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11963650B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3941310B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20210142162A (en) |
CN (1) | CN113490439B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102019107385A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3941310T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020193093A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11796245B2 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-10-24 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Swing-up storage assembly |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060066189A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-03-30 | Steve Bond | Shelf extending and lifting system |
US9596975B2 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2017-03-21 | Whirlpool Corporation | Height adjuster mechanism for a dishwasher dish rack |
DE102012107993A1 (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a shelf of a furniture, furniture and dishwasher |
KR102002419B1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2019-07-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Dish washer |
DE102014104733A1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a storage of a piece of furniture or household appliance, household appliance and furniture |
DE102014107959A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-17 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a storage of a piece of furniture or household appliance, furniture and household appliance |
DE102014107962A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-17 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a storage of a piece of furniture or household appliance, furniture and household appliance |
DE102015102390A1 (en) * | 2015-02-19 | 2016-08-25 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a storage of a piece of furniture or household appliance, furniture and household appliance |
RU2674871C1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-12-13 | Электролюкс Апплайнсиз Актиеболаг | Mechanism of unlocking raised lower basket of dishwasher |
DE102018111657A1 (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-07 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism of a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance and furniture or household appliance with such a sliding swivel mechanism |
DE102018132802A1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-21 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding tilt mechanism of a storage of a piece of furniture or household appliance and furniture or household appliance |
CN109431426B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2024-04-16 | 于维恕 | Pull-up bowl basket |
DE102019107389A1 (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding swivel mechanism for a shelf of a piece of furniture or household appliance and furniture or household appliance |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 DE DE102019107385.5A patent/DE102019107385A1/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202080016231.5A patent/CN113490439B/en active Active
- 2020-03-04 EP EP20709179.4A patent/EP3941310B1/en active Active
- 2020-03-04 PL PL20709179.4T patent/PL3941310T3/en unknown
- 2020-03-04 KR KR1020217034244A patent/KR20210142162A/en unknown
- 2020-03-04 US US17/441,337 patent/US11963650B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-04 WO PCT/EP2020/055683 patent/WO2020193093A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11963650B2 (en) | 2024-04-23 |
WO2020193093A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
CN113490439A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
CN113490439B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
EP3941310A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
PL3941310T3 (en) | 2023-03-06 |
KR20210142162A (en) | 2021-11-24 |
US20220160205A1 (en) | 2022-05-26 |
DE102019107385A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
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