EP3894326A1 - Tube holder for a tube-filling machine - Google Patents
Tube holder for a tube-filling machineInfo
- Publication number
- EP3894326A1 EP3894326A1 EP19795078.5A EP19795078A EP3894326A1 EP 3894326 A1 EP3894326 A1 EP 3894326A1 EP 19795078 A EP19795078 A EP 19795078A EP 3894326 A1 EP3894326 A1 EP 3894326A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- clamping element
- tube holder
- holder according
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B3/16—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles for filling collapsible tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tube holder for a tube filling machine, with a housing which has an upwardly open tube receptacle into which a tube can be inserted with its one end region, with at least one clamping element being arranged in the region of an inner wall of the tube receptacle, by means of whose under the action of at least one spring element a clamping force acting radially from the outside on the inserted tube can be applied, the clamping element being pivotably mounted about a horizontally extending pivot axis.
- a tube filling machine has a conveyor device that runs endlessly around and carries a large number of receptacles, in each of which a tube holder is inserted.
- a tube with its head or cap section can be inserted from above, the tube being passed through the individual working stations of the tube filling machine together with the tube holder.
- work stations for example in the filling station and in the
- Closing station it can be provided that the tube with her tube holder is lifted out of the holder and inserted into the respective work station. After completing the step, the tube is lowered back into the holder with its tube holder. The filled and closed tube is removed from the tube holder in a removal station and transported away.
- Tube holders are known in various configurations.
- a tube holder has a housing with an upwardly opening tube receptacle, into which a tube, which preferably consists of plastic or metal, is inserted with its head or cap section.
- a tube which preferably consists of plastic or metal, is inserted with its head or cap section.
- each slot there is a clamping element, which is under the action of a spring element.
- Each clamping element is adjustable perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis of the tube holder and is urged radially inwards by the spring element in the direction of the longitudinal central axis of the tubes.
- top and bottom refer to the usual alignment of a tube holder with an upward opening tube holder, in which the tube can be inserted with its head or cap section from above, so that the tube with its protruding end protrudes from the top of the tube holder.
- Sen vertical longitudinal axis and the radial displacement of the clamping elements is perpendicular to it and thus essentially horizontal.
- the invention is not on a corresponding orientation of the tube holder
- a tube holder is known from DE 10 2006 055 854 A1, in which the tensioning elements are pivotably mounted about a horizontally extending pivot axis. In this way it is possible to securely hold different tube shapes or tubes with slight deformations.
- the tubes are held firmly.
- the tensioning elements are displaced against the spring force, as a result of which they exert a tensioning force on the tube and thus with an increased frictional force.
- the tube is removed, it is pulled upwards out of the tube holder, causing the tensioning elements to return to their starting position due to the spring force.
- this procedure can only be carried out on tubes that have a smooth, stepless outer surface and in particular a smooth, stepless cap.
- tubes are known whose cap has recesses or undercuts. If the clamping elements of a tube holder engage in these recesses or engage behind these undercuts, the tube is held in a form-fitting manner in the tube holder and cannot be removed by pulling it out.
- the invention has for its object to provide a tube holder of the type mentioned, in which tubes are safely hold and can be released safely, in particular in the area of their cap recesses and / or undercuts.
- an impact part which has a control surface and which can be displaced relative to the tensioning element in such a way that the tensioning element can be brought into contact with the control surface on a contact surface and can thus be pivoted about the pivot axis.
- the invention is based on the basic consideration that the tensioning element is pivoted against the spring force, in part against the spring force, by being in contact with the control surface of the stop, in which it disengages from the tube, so that the tube can be removed from the tube holder .
- the stop part can be displaced relative to the tensioning element. This can be done on the one hand in that the stop part is fixed and the clamping element is moved against the stop part and brought into contact with it. Alternatively, it is also possible that the stop part is stored ver and thereby brought into contact with the clamping element.
- the tensioning element can be brought into said release position by being in contact with the control surface from an engagement position in which the tensioning element protrudes radially inward into the tube receptacle, in which it is withdrawn radially from the tube receptacle. Retracting the tensioning element from the tube holder ensures that the tube with the tensioning element ment is no longer engaged, even if the tube has recesses and / or undercuts. The tube can thus be removed upwards from the tube holder. In addition, the insertion of a new tube into the tube receptacle is not hindered when the tensioning element is in the release position.
- the stop part is cup-shaped and has a conically tapering cross section.
- the lower end of the clamping element preferably comes into contact with the stop part and in particular with the control surface of the stop part and is thereby pivoted about its pivot axis into the release position.
- the control surface can be formed at least in sections by an inner wall of the stop part.
- the stop part is arranged vertically below the clamping element and underneath the tube receptacle. In this way, the stop member requires only a small amount of space and does not hinder the insertion and removal of the tube.
- the pivot axis of the tensioning element runs horizontally and in particular at a distance perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis of the tube receptacle and preferably also perpendicular to the radial displacement movement of the tensioning element counter to or as a result of the spring force. It is preferably provided that the pivot axis is arranged in a central section of the clamping element.
- the tensioning element has an upper 1st section, which is on top of an upper opening the tube receptacle facing side of the pivot axis is arranged half of this, and a lower 2nd section, which is arranged on the side facing away from the opening of the tube receptacle of the pivot axis below this.
- the contact surface of the clamping element is formed on the lower second section of the clamping element.
- the contact surface can be formed at the lower end of the clamping element.
- the clamping element protrudes downwards from the housing of the tube holder. If the housing of the tube holder is lowered and / or the stop element is raised, the lower end of the tensioning element with the contact surface is inserted into the stop part, comes into contact with the control surface there and is moved over the control surface, thereby causing the pivoting movement of the tensioning element .
- the tensioning element which preferably consists of plastic or metal, is designed in the form of a bow or strip.
- the tensioning element is preferably under the action of at least one spring element.
- At least one 1st Fe derelement can be arranged on the upper 1st section of the clamping element and thus above the pivot axis.
- the 1. Fe derelement exerts a radially inward force directed towards the clamping element in the direction of the longitudinal central axis of the tube holder, so that the clamping element when inserted Tube is clamped against the tube due to the 1st spring element.
- the pivot axis of the tensioning element is formed by integrally formed stub axles which are loosely inserted into a radially inwardly extending radial groove which is formed in the housing of the tube holder.
- the tensioning element is pressed radially inwards by the upper 1st spring element to such an extent that the pivot axis of the tensioning element moves radially outward from the Ra dialnut and possibly even slips out of the radial groove.
- at least a second spring element can act on the lower second section of the tensioning element. As a result of the force of the second spring element, the pivot axis of the element is held securely in the radial groove.
- the torque acting through the upper 1st spring element on the pivot axis should be greater than the counter torque generated by the lower 2nd spring element on the pivot axis. This ensures that the clamping element remains in its engaged position.
- clamping elements should preferably be arranged uniformly distributed over the circumference of the inner wall of the tube holder. It has proven useful to provide at least 2 and in particular 3, 4 or 5 clamping elements for the tube holder.
- each tensioning element is in a recess or an opening. Chung the housing is arranged.
- Each recess or opening preferably extends in the longitudinal direction and thus parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the tube receptacle.
- the clamping element can have a ra dial inwardly projecting retaining projection at its upper end.
- Fig. 1 is a side perspective view of the inventions
- Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through the tube holder according to
- Fig. 3 shows the tube holder according to Figure 2 in the release
- a tube holder 10 has a housing 11 with a circumferential flange 11a.
- the housing 11 is made of plastic and has an upwardly opening tube receptacle 12 which is adapted to the shape of the head or the cap of the tube to be accommodated.
- In the wall of the tube receptacle 12 are four distributed over the circumference of ordered, vertically extending, slit-shaped recesses 15 which penetrate the wall of the housing 11 completely.
- a vertically aligned, bow-shaped clamping element 14 is arranged in each recess.
- Each clamping element is pivotally mounted about a horizontal pivot axis 18 on the housing 11, as is indicated in FIG. 2 by the double arrows S.
- the pivot axis 18 is arranged in the middle Be rich each clamping element 14, so that
- Clamping element 14 has an upper first section 14.1, which is arranged on the side of the pivot axis 18 facing the opening 12b of the tube receptacle 12, and has a lower second section 14.2, which on the opening 12b of the door receptacle 12 facing away from the lower side Pivot axis 18 is arranged.
- a curved contact surface 14a is formed at the lower end of each clamping element 14.
- each clamping element 14 is loosely inserted into a radial groove 22 of the housing 11.
- the radial groove 22 extends perpendicular to the longitudinal center axis L of the tube holder and opens radially outwards.
- the lower second sections 14.2 of the tensioning elements 14 are surrounded by a second spring element 17 in the form of an annular spring, which in its lower 2nd section has the tensioning elements 14 with a radially inwardly directed to the longitudinal central axis L of the tube receptacle 2. Spring applied.
- the lower second spring element 17 serves to keep the pivot axes 18 of the clamping elements 14 in the radi alnut 22.
- Each clamping element 14 has at its upper end a ra dial inwardly projecting retaining projection 19 which can engage with a recess or an undercut of a tube.
- the impact part 13 is vertically displaceable relative to the clamping elements 14.
- the stop part 13 can be raised in the direction of the clamping elements 14.
- Clamping elements 14 come free from the control surface 20 of the stop part 13 and, due to the action of the first spring elements 16, are pivoted into a radially inward direction into the tube receptacle 12 before the engaged position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018131974.6A DE102018131974A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Tube holder for a tube filling machine |
PCT/EP2019/000294 WO2020119935A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-15 | Tube holder for a tube-filling machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3894326A1 true EP3894326A1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
EP3894326B1 EP3894326B1 (en) | 2022-12-14 |
Family
ID=68387251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19795078.5A Active EP3894326B1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-15 | Tube holder for a tube filling machine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3894326B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018131974A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020119935A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020132995A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-15 | Iwk Verpackungstechnik Gmbh | tube holder |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3147018A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | 1964-09-01 | Reichert August | Self-centering holder for automatic tube filling machines and a jaw member therefor |
DE1275438B (en) * | 1966-02-25 | 1968-08-14 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Self-centering holder for tubes on a tube filling and closing machine |
SE458677B (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1989-04-24 | Norden Packaging Mach | DEVELOPING MACHINE DEVICE |
DE102006055854A1 (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-29 | Iwk Verpackungstechnik Gmbh | Tube holder for a tube filling machine |
AU2015382465B2 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2018-01-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Tube holder for a filling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 DE DE102018131974.6A patent/DE102018131974A1/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-10-15 WO PCT/EP2019/000294 patent/WO2020119935A1/en unknown
- 2019-10-15 EP EP19795078.5A patent/EP3894326B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3894326B1 (en) | 2022-12-14 |
WO2020119935A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
DE102018131974A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
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