EP3860401B1 - Securing device for detachably securing a front panel to a drawer - Google Patents

Securing device for detachably securing a front panel to a drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3860401B1
EP3860401B1 EP19773333.0A EP19773333A EP3860401B1 EP 3860401 B1 EP3860401 B1 EP 3860401B1 EP 19773333 A EP19773333 A EP 19773333A EP 3860401 B1 EP3860401 B1 EP 3860401B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fastening device
locking
drawer
locking devices
connecting elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19773333.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3860401A1 (en
Inventor
Markus IRGANG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Publication of EP3860401A1 publication Critical patent/EP3860401A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • A47B88/956Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel for enabling adjustment of the front panel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • A47B2088/951Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel having male and female interlocking parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/944Drawers characterised by the front panel
    • A47B88/95Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel
    • A47B2088/954Drawers characterised by the front panel characterised by connection means for the front panel fastening the front panel by a sprung bolt, latch or lock-bolt

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fastening device for releasably fastening a front panel to a drawer, in particular to a drawer side wall, with at least two connecting elements that can be mounted on the front panel and at least two locking devices assigned to the drawer for preferably releasable locking of the at least two connecting elements.
  • the invention also relates to an arrangement made up of a drawer, a front panel and at least one such fastening device for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer, and a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement.
  • Fastening devices for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer are already known from the prior art.
  • AT 5093/2017 A4 or AT 511 066 A4 discloses a fastening device for releasably fastening a front panel to a drawer, in particular to a drawer side wall, which has two locking devices in an embodiment for high front panels. The movements of the two locking devices are coupled by a linkage. Thus, the locking devices can be locked or unlocked at the same time.
  • Such a type of movement coupling of the locking devices has several disadvantages, particularly as the height of the front panel increases.
  • Another disadvantage is that during an unlocking process, a relatively large actuating force is required to actuate an unlocking device, since a point of action of the linkage is close to a pivot point of the unlocking device.
  • the object of the present invention consists in eliminating the disadvantages of the prior art and specifying an improved fastening device compared to the prior art.
  • a further object consists in specifying an arrangement with such an improved fastening device and a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement.
  • At least one cable is provided, which connects the at least two locking devices to one another.
  • the fastening device By coupling the at least two locking devices by means of a cable, the fastening device can be constructed in a way that saves components and space, since no complex linkage with deflections is required.
  • a distance between a point of application of the cable and the pivot point of the unlocking device can be selected such that the actuating force for actuating the unlocking device is reduced.
  • the cable when changing the overall height of a front panel, the cable only has to be adjusted in terms of its length.
  • At least one of the at least two locking devices comprises at least one pivoting lever with a straight section, the at least one cable being connected to the at least one pivoting lever in such a way that the at least one cable at least partially forms an angle between 70° and 100°, preferably 75° and 90°, with the straight section of the at least one pivoting lever.
  • At least one of the at least two locking devices comprises at least one pivoted lever which can be moved along a trajectory between a first and a second position, with the at least one cable being attached to the pivoted lever via one end of the cable in such a way that the Rope end is aligned essentially parallel to the trajectory.
  • At least one deflection device is provided, over which the at least one cable is guided, preferably wherein the at least one deflection device comprises at least one deflection roller.
  • At least one force accumulator which has a first of the at least two locking devices with a force for holding the first locking device in one Locked position in which one of the at least two connecting elements can be locked applied.
  • At least one bearing device is provided, via which the at least one cable is pivotably mounted on at least one of the at least two locking devices.
  • At least one release device is provided, with which the at least two locking devices can be moved, preferably simultaneously, from a locking position in which the at least two connecting elements can be locked into a released position in which the at least two connecting elements can be released , Are movable, preferably wherein the at least one release device has at least one tool holder.
  • At least one of the at least two locking devices has at least one first lever and one second lever coupled thereto.
  • the at least two connecting elements are formed on at least two furniture fittings that are independent of one another or on a common furniture fitting.
  • an arrangement consisting of a drawer, a front panel and at least one fastening device according to the invention for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer, preferably with the drawer comprising at least one drawer side wall which is hollow at least in some areas and the at least one fastening device for the most part in the at least one drawer side wall is arranged, as well as for a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement protection.
  • Figure 1a shows a perspective front side view of a piece of furniture 100.
  • This piece of furniture 100 has three drawers 3 in a furniture body 101.
  • the drawers 3 are movably mounted on a drawer pull-out guide 102 in the furniture body 101 and each have two drawer side walls 4, a front panel 2 and a drawer rear wall 103.
  • the front panel 2 is fastened using the fastening devices 1 (not shown here). figure 2 ) on the two side walls 4 of the drawer 3.
  • Figure 1b shows a perspective side-rear view of a piece of furniture 100, again with three drawers 3, as in FIG Figure 1a portrayed.
  • the front panel 2 has not yet been installed on the top drawer 3 .
  • the four furniture fittings 29, 30 can be seen, via the connecting elements 5 of which a connection to the drawer side walls 4 is established by the fastening devices 1.
  • FIG 2 shows an embodiment of a fastening device 1 for releasably fastening a front panel 5 to a drawer 6 in a release position.
  • Two locking devices 6 , 7 can be seen here, which are connected to one another by a cable 8 .
  • the first locking device 6 includes a release device 18 which has a tool holder 19 .
  • the first locking device 6 can also include a safety catch 20 as is already known from the prior art.
  • a pivoting lever 9 can also be seen, which has a straight section 10 .
  • the pivoted lever 9 also serves as a guide for a first energy accumulator 14 designed as a compression spring.
  • the first energy accumulator 14 can, however, also be designed as a gas pressure spring or the like.
  • the second locking device 7 comprises a first lever 21 and a second lever 22 coupled to the first lever 21.
  • the second locking device 7 has an inclined surface 23 arranged on the first lever.
  • a second energy accumulator 24 embodied as a tension spring can also be seen.
  • This second force accumulator can also be designed as a gas pressure spring or the like.
  • the cable 8 is pivotably mounted on two bearing devices 15 on the locking devices 6 , 7 . Furthermore, the cable 8 is deflected via a deflection device 12 comprising a deflection roller 13 . The end of the rope 11 closes an angle with the straight section 10 of the pivoting lever 9 .
  • FIG 2 also shows a mounting plate 17 for mounting the fastening device 1 on the drawer 3.
  • a positioning plate 16 is arranged on the mounting plate 17. This Setting plate 16 can be adjusted relative to the mounting plate 17 via an adjusting device 25 .
  • the locking devices 6, 7 are movably arranged on the setting plate 16.
  • the furniture fittings 29, 30 can also be seen, which include fastening elements 26 for fastening the furniture fittings 29, 30 to the front panel 2, a connecting element 5 and a transverse bolt 27 in the case of the lower furniture fitting 29 or a pin 28 in the case of the upper furniture fitting 30.
  • the furniture fittings 29, 30 can also be designed as a single furniture fitting with at least two connecting elements 5, at least two fastening elements 26 and at least one transverse bolt 27 and at least one pin 28.
  • figure 2 shows the fastening device 1 immediately before the connecting elements 5 are introduced into the fastening device 1.
  • the locking devices 6, 7 are in a release position in which the connecting elements 5 can be moved freely relative to the locking devices 6, 7.
  • the first locking device 6 is held in an over-center position by means of the energy store 14 .
  • the second locking device 7 is held in the released position by the cable 8 by the first locking device 6 against the force of the second energy store 24 .
  • the safety gear 20 is in a ready position.
  • the catch device 20 then automatically pulls the cross bolt 27 and thus the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 29 towards the drawer 3 in a known manner.
  • the first locking device 6 is moved by the introduction of the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 29 from the dead center position over a dead center, whereby the first locking device 6 is moved by the first force accumulator 14 into a locking position. Since the cable 8 no longer counteracts the second energy store 24, the second locking device 7 is moved by the second energy store 24 into the locking position.
  • the locking devices 6, 7 are already locked, but the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 has not yet been introduced into the second locking device 7.
  • the first lever 21 of the second locking device 7 can be displaced by the inclined surface 23 from the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 and the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 can thus be fully inserted into the second locking device 7 and locked.
  • FIG. 3 shows the fastening device 1 in the locked position. It can be seen that the locking devices 6, 7 have received and locked the connecting elements 5.
  • the release device 18 can be actuated via the tool holder 19 using a tool such as a screwdriver.
  • the first locking device 6 By actuating the release device 18, the first locking device 6 is moved past the dead center into the over dead center position.
  • the first energy accumulator 14 holds the first locking device 6 in this over-dead-point and release position.
  • the cable 8 simultaneously moves the second locking device 7 into the release position against the application of force to the second energy accumulator 24 .
  • FIG 6 shows the fastening device 1 in an exploded view. The structure of the fastening device 1 is thereby shown more clearly.

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren Befestigen einer Frontblende an einer Schublade, insbesondere an einer Schubladenseitenwand, mit wenigstens zwei an der Frontblende montierbaren Verbindungselementen und wenigstens zwei der Schublade zugeordneten Verriegelungsvorrichtungen zur, vorzugsweise lösbaren, Verriegelung der wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente. Weiters betrifft die Erfindung eine Anordnung aus einer Schublade, einer Frontblende und wenigstens einer solchen Befestigungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren Befestigen der Frontblende an der Schublade sowie ein Möbel mit zumindest einer derartigen Anordnung.The invention relates to a fastening device for releasably fastening a front panel to a drawer, in particular to a drawer side wall, with at least two connecting elements that can be mounted on the front panel and at least two locking devices assigned to the drawer for preferably releasable locking of the at least two connecting elements. The invention also relates to an arrangement made up of a drawer, a front panel and at least one such fastening device for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer, and a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement.

Befestigungsvorrichtungen zum lösbaren Befestigen der Frontblende an der Schublade sind aus dem Stand der Technik bereits bekannt.Fastening devices for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer are already known from the prior art.

Die anmeldereigene AT 5093/2017 A4 oder AT 511 066 A4 offenbart eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren Befestigen einer Frontblende an einer Schublade, insbesondere an einer Schubladenseitenwand, welche in einem Ausführungsbeispiel für hohe Frontblenden zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen aufweist. Die Bewegungen der beiden Verriegelungsvorrichtungen sind dabei durch ein Gestänge gekoppelt. Somit können die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen gleichzeitig ver- oder entriegelt werden.The applicant's own AT 5093/2017 A4 or AT 511 066 A4 discloses a fastening device for releasably fastening a front panel to a drawer, in particular to a drawer side wall, which has two locking devices in an embodiment for high front panels. The movements of the two locking devices are coupled by a linkage. Thus, the locking devices can be locked or unlocked at the same time.

Eine solche Art der Bewegungskoppelung der Verrieglungsvorrichtungen weist, insbesondere mit steigender Höhe der Frontblende, mehrere Nachteile auf.Such a type of movement coupling of the locking devices has several disadvantages, particularly as the height of the front panel increases.

Aufgrund der notwendigen Umlenkungen des Gestänges ist einerseits eine Vielzahl an Bauteilen für die Koppelung notwendig. Anderseits benötigt ein solches Gestänge mit Umlenkungen verhältnismäßig viel Bauraum.On the one hand, due to the necessary deflections of the linkage, a large number of components are required for the coupling. On the other hand, such a linkage with deflections requires a relatively large amount of space.

Außerdem erfolgt eine Kraftübertragung zwischen den Verriegelungsvorrichtungen nur durch das Aufbringen einer Druckkraft.In addition, power is only transmitted between the locking devices by applying a compressive force.

Nachteilig ist weiters, dass bei einem Entriegelungsvorgang eine relativ große Betätigungskraft zur Betätigung einer Entriegelungsvorrichtung benötigt wird, da ein Angriffspunkt des Gestänges nahe an einem Drehpunkt der Entriegelungsvorrichtung liegt.Another disadvantage is that during an unlocking process, a relatively large actuating force is required to actuate an unlocking device, since a point of action of the linkage is close to a pivot point of the unlocking device.

Bei einer Koppelung der Verriegelungsvorrichtungen durch ein Gestänge ist es weiters notwendig, für jede Bauhöhe der Frontbelende ein eigenes, dazugehöriges Gestänge vorzusehen.If the locking devices are coupled by a linkage, it is also necessary to provide a separate, associated linkage for each height of the front panel end.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, die Nachteile des Stands der Technik zu beheben und eine gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbesserte Befestigungsvorrichtung anzugeben. Eine weitere Aufgabe besteht darin eine Anordnung mit einer solchen verbesserten Befestigungsvorrichtung sowie ein Möbel mit zumindest einer derartigen Anordnung anzugeben.The object of the present invention consists in eliminating the disadvantages of the prior art and specifying an improved fastening device compared to the prior art. A further object consists in specifying an arrangement with such an improved fastening device and a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement.

Diese Aufgaben werden gelöst durch die Merkmale der unabhängigen Ansprüche 1, 15 und 16.These objects are solved by the features of independent claims 1, 15 and 16.

In Bezug auf die Befestigungsvorrichtung ist es also vorgesehen, dass wenigstens ein Seil vorgesehen ist, welches die wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen miteinander verbindet.With regard to the fastening device, it is therefore provided that at least one cable is provided, which connects the at least two locking devices to one another.

Durch die Koppelung der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen mittels eines Seils ist eine bauteil- und platzsparende Bauweise der Befestigungsvorrichtung möglich, da kein aufwändiges Gestänge mit Umlenkungen notwendig ist.By coupling the at least two locking devices by means of a cable, the fastening device can be constructed in a way that saves components and space, since no complex linkage with deflections is required.

Es ist weiters möglich, eine Kraftübertragung zwischen den wenigstens zwei Verrieglungsvorrichtungen durch das Aufbringen einer Zugkraft herzustellen.It is also possible to establish a force transmission between the at least two locking devices by applying a tensile force.

Außerdem kann ein Abstand eines Angriffspunktes des Seils zu dem Drehpunkt der Entriegelungsvorrichtung so gewählt werden, dass die Betätigungskraft zur Betätigung der Entriegelungsvorrichtung reduziert wird.In addition, a distance between a point of application of the cable and the pivot point of the unlocking device can be selected such that the actuating force for actuating the unlocking device is reduced.

Weiters muss bei einer Änderung der Bauhöhe einer Frontblende das Seil nur in seiner Länge angepasst werden.Furthermore, when changing the overall height of a front panel, the cable only has to be adjusted in terms of its length.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel mit einem geraden Abschnitt umfasst, wobei das wenigstens eine Seil derart mit dem wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel verbunden ist, dass das wenigstens eine Seil zumindest abschnittsweise einen Winkel zwischen 70° und 100°, vorzugsweise 75° und 90°, mit dem geraden Abschnitt des wenigstens einen Schwenkhebels einschließt.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that at least one of the at least two locking devices comprises at least one pivoting lever with a straight section, the at least one cable being connected to the at least one pivoting lever in such a way that the at least one cable at least partially forms an angle between 70° and 100°, preferably 75° and 90°, with the straight section of the at least one pivoting lever.

Es hat sich weiterhin als vorteilhaft erwiesen, dass zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen wenigstens einen Schwenkhebel umfasst, welcher entlang einer Trajektorie zwischen einer ersten und einer zweiten Stellung bewegbar ist, wobei das wenigstens eine Seil über ein Seilende derart am Schwenkhebel befestigt ist, dass das Seilende im Wesentlichen parallel zur Trajektorie ausgerichtet ist.It has also proven to be advantageous that at least one of the at least two locking devices comprises at least one pivoted lever which can be moved along a trajectory between a first and a second position, with the at least one cable being attached to the pivoted lever via one end of the cable in such a way that the Rope end is aligned essentially parallel to the trajectory.

Dadurch ist sichergestellt, dass eine bestmögliche Kraftübertragung zwischen dem Schwenkhebel und dem Seil erfolgt.This ensures that the best possible power transmission takes place between the swivel lever and the cable.

Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt der Erfindung ist wenigstens eine Umlenkvorrichtung vorgesehen, über welche das wenigstens eine Seil geführt ist, vorzugsweise wobei die wenigstens eine Umlenkvorrichtung wenigstens eine Umlenkrolle umfasst.According to a further aspect of the invention, at least one deflection device is provided, over which the at least one cable is guided, preferably wherein the at least one deflection device comprises at least one deflection roller.

Dies hat den Vorteil, dass das Seil bestmöglich innerhalb der Befestigungsvorrichtung geführt werden kann.This has the advantage that the rope can be guided as best as possible within the fastening device.

Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich herausgestellt, wenn wenigstens ein Kraftspeicher vorgesehen ist, welcher eine erste der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen mit einer Kraft zum Halten der ersten Verriegelungsvorrichtung in einer Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher eines der wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente verriegelbar ist, beaufschlagt.It has been found to be particularly advantageous if at least one force accumulator is provided, which has a first of the at least two locking devices with a force for holding the first locking device in one Locked position in which one of the at least two connecting elements can be locked applied.

Dadurch wird eine verlässliche Verriegelung der ersten Verriegelungsvorrichtung sichergestellt.This ensures reliable locking of the first locking device.

Vorzugsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass der wenigstens ein Kraftspeicher die zweite der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen über das wenigstens eine Seil mit einer Kraft zum Halten der zweiten Verriegelungsvorrichtung in einer Lösestellung, in welcher eines der wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente lösbar ist, beaufschlagt.Provision can preferably be made for the at least one force accumulator to apply a force to the second of the at least two locking devices via the at least one cable to hold the second locking device in a release position in which one of the at least two connecting elements can be released.

Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt der Erfindung ist wenigstens eine Lagervorrichtung vorgesehen, über welche das wenigstens eine Seil schwenkbar an zumindest einer der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen gelagert ist.According to a further aspect of the invention, at least one bearing device is provided, via which the at least one cable is pivotably mounted on at least one of the at least two locking devices.

Dies kommt der Haltbarkeit des Seils zugute, da durch die Lagervorrichtung keine Kerbwirkung am Seil auftritt.This benefits the durability of the rope, since the storage device does not cause a notch effect on the rope.

Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass wenigstens eine Stellplatte vorgesehen ist, an welcher die wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen bewegbar, vorzugsweise schwenkbar, gelagert sind, vorzugsweise wobei wenigstens eine Montageplatte zur Montage der Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Schublade vorgesehen ist und die wenigstens eine Stellplatte relativ zur wenigstens einen Montageplatte verstellbar gelagert ist.Provision can also be made for at least one positioning plate to be provided, on which the at least two locking devices are movably, preferably pivotably, mounted, preferably with at least one mounting plate being provided for mounting the fastening device on the drawer and the at least one positioning plate relative to the at least one Mounting plate is adjustable.

Dadurch lässt sich die Position der Frontblende relativ zur Schublade einstellen.This allows the position of the front panel to be adjusted relative to the drawer.

Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich herausgestellt, wenn wenigstens eine Lösevorrichtung vorgesehen ist, mit welcher die wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen, vorzugsweise simultan, aus einer Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher die wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente verriegelbar sind, in eine Lösestellung, in welcher die wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente lösbar sind, bewegbar sind, vorzugsweise wobei die wenigstens eine Lösevorrichtung wenigstens eine Werkzeugaufnahme aufweist.It has proven to be particularly advantageous if at least one release device is provided, with which the at least two locking devices can be moved, preferably simultaneously, from a locking position in which the at least two connecting elements can be locked into a released position in which the at least two connecting elements can be released , Are movable, preferably wherein the at least one release device has at least one tool holder.

Dadurch ist eine Wiederholbarkeit eines Verriegelungs- und Lösevorgangs gegeben.This means that a locking and unlocking process can be repeated.

Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen wenigstens eine Fangvorrichtung aufweist, welche dazu ausgebildet ist, zumindest eines der wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente beim Einbringen aufzunehmen und selbsttätig zur Schublade hin zu ziehen.Provision can also be made for at least one of the at least two locking devices to have at least one catching device which is designed to pick up at least one of the at least two connecting elements when it is inserted and automatically pull it towards the drawer.

Dies erleichtert eine Befestigung der Frontblende an der Schublade.This facilitates attachment of the front panel to the drawer.

Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen wenigstens einen ersten und einen damit gekoppelten zweiten Hebel auf.According to a further embodiment of the invention, at least one of the at least two locking devices has at least one first lever and one second lever coupled thereto.

Vorzugsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest eine der wenigstens zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtungen wenigstens eine Schrägfläche aufweist, über welche die Verriegelungsvorrichtung zumindest bereichsweise durch das Einbringen eines der wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente verdrängbar ist, vorzugsweise entgegen der Kraftbeaufschlagung durch einen Kraftspeicher.Provision can preferably be made for at least one of the at least two locking devices to have at least one inclined surface, via which the locking device can be displaced at least in some areas by inserting one of the at least two connecting elements, preferably counter to the application of force by an energy store.

Dies erleichtert die Befestigung der Frontblende an eine Schublade.This makes it easier to attach the front panel to a drawer.

Gemäß einem weiteren Aspekt der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die wenigstens zwei Verbindungselemente an wenigstens zwei voneinander unabhängigen Möbelbeschlägen oder an einem gemeinsamen Möbelbeschlag ausgebildet sind.According to a further aspect of the invention, it can be provided that the at least two connecting elements are formed on at least two furniture fittings that are independent of one another or on a common furniture fitting.

Wie eingangs ausgeführt, wird auch für eine Anordnung aus einer Schublade, einer Frontblende und wenigstens einer erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren Befestigen der Frontblende an der Schublade, vorzugsweise wobei die Schublade wenigstens eine zumindest bereichsweise hohl ausgebildete Schubladenseitenwand umfasst und die wenigstens eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zum überwiegenden Teil in der wenigstens einen Schubladenseitenwand angeordnet ist, sowie für ein Möbel mit zumindest einer solchen Anordnung Schutz begehrt.As stated at the outset, an arrangement consisting of a drawer, a front panel and at least one fastening device according to the invention for detachably fastening the front panel to the drawer, preferably with the drawer comprising at least one drawer side wall which is hollow at least in some areas and the at least one fastening device for the most part in the at least one drawer side wall is arranged, as well as for a piece of furniture with at least one such arrangement protection.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:

Fig. 1a
eine perspektivische Vorderansicht eines Möbels mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung,
Fig. 1b
eine perspektivische Rückansicht eines Möbels mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung
Fig. 2
eine erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsvorrichtung mit Verbindungselementen in einer Lösestellung,
Fig. 3
eine erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsvorrichtung mit Verbindungselementen in einer Verriegelungsstellung,
Fig. 4
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsvorrichtung mit Verbindungselementen in einer Lösestellung,
Fig. 5
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung mit Verbindungselementen in einer Verriegelungsstellung, und
Fig. 6
eine erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsvorrichtung mit Verbindungselementen in einer Explosionsdarstellung.
Further details and advantages of the invention are explained in more detail below on the basis of the description of the figures with reference to the drawings. Show in it:
Fig. 1a
a perspective front view of a piece of furniture with an arrangement according to the invention,
Fig. 1b
a perspective rear view of a piece of furniture with an arrangement according to the invention
2
a fastening device according to the invention with connecting elements in a release position,
3
a fastening device according to the invention with connecting elements in a locking position,
4
a perspective view of a fastening device according to the invention with connecting elements in a release position,
figure 5
a perspective view of a fastening device according to the invention with connecting elements in a locking position, and
6
a fastening device according to the invention with connecting elements in an exploded view.

Figur 1a zeigt eine perspektivische Front-Seitenansicht eines Möbels 100. Dieses Möbel 100 weist drei Schubladen 3 in einem Möbelkorpus 101 auf. Die Schubladen 3 sind auf einer Schubladenausziehführung 102 beweglich im Möbelkorpus 101 gelagert und verfügen jeweils über zwei Schubladenseitenwände 4, eine Frontblende 2 und eine Schubladenrückwand 103. Befestigt ist die Frontblende 2 über die hier nicht dargestellten Befestigungsvorrichtungen 1 (siehe Figur 2) an den beiden Seitenwänden 4 der Schublade 3. Figure 1a shows a perspective front side view of a piece of furniture 100. This piece of furniture 100 has three drawers 3 in a furniture body 101. The drawers 3 are movably mounted on a drawer pull-out guide 102 in the furniture body 101 and each have two drawer side walls 4, a front panel 2 and a drawer rear wall 103. The front panel 2 is fastened using the fastening devices 1 (not shown here). figure 2 ) on the two side walls 4 of the drawer 3.

Figur 1b zeigt eine perspektivische Seiten-Rückansicht eines Möbels 100 mit wiederum drei Schubladen 3, wie eben bei Figur 1a geschildert. An der obersten Schublade 3 ist die Frontblende 2 noch nicht montiert. Aus diesem Grund sind die vier Möbelbeschläge 29, 30 erkennbar, über deren Verbindungselemente 5 durch die Befestigungsvorrichtungen 1 eine Verbindung zu den Schubladenseitenwänden 4 hergestellt wird. Figure 1b shows a perspective side-rear view of a piece of furniture 100, again with three drawers 3, as in FIG Figure 1a portrayed. The front panel 2 has not yet been installed on the top drawer 3 . For this reason, the four furniture fittings 29, 30 can be seen, via the connecting elements 5 of which a connection to the drawer side walls 4 is established by the fastening devices 1.

Figur 2 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 zum lösbaren Befestigen einer Frontblende 5 an einer Schublade 6 in einer Lösestellung. Es sind dabei zwei Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6, 7 zu erkennen, welche durch ein Seil 8 miteinander verbunden sind. figure 2 shows an embodiment of a fastening device 1 for releasably fastening a front panel 5 to a drawer 6 in a release position. Two locking devices 6 , 7 can be seen here, which are connected to one another by a cable 8 .

Die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 umfasst dabei eine Lösevorrichtung 18, welche eine Werkzeugaufnahme 19 aufweist.The first locking device 6 includes a release device 18 which has a tool holder 19 .

Die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 kann außerdem eine wie bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Fangvorrichtung 20 umfassen.The first locking device 6 can also include a safety catch 20 as is already known from the prior art.

Es ist weiters ein Schwenkhebel 9 zu erkennen, welcher einen geraden Abschnitt 10 aufweist. Der Schwenkhebel 9 dient weiters als Führung für einen als Druckfeder ausgebildeten ersten Kraftspeicher 14. Der erste Kraftspeicher 14 kann aber auch als Gasdruckfeder oder ähnliches ausgebildet sein.A pivoting lever 9 can also be seen, which has a straight section 10 . The pivoted lever 9 also serves as a guide for a first energy accumulator 14 designed as a compression spring. The first energy accumulator 14 can, however, also be designed as a gas pressure spring or the like.

Die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 umfasst einen ersten Hebel 21 und einen mit dem ersten Hebel 21 gekoppelten zweiten Hebel 22.The second locking device 7 comprises a first lever 21 and a second lever 22 coupled to the first lever 21.

Weiters weist die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 eine am ersten Hebel angeordnete Schrägfläche 23 auf.Furthermore, the second locking device 7 has an inclined surface 23 arranged on the first lever.

Es ist außerdem ein als Zugfeder ausgebildeter zweiter Kraftspeicher 24 ersichtlich. Auch dieser zweite Kraftspeicher kann als Gasdruckfeder oder ähnliches ausgebildet sein.A second energy accumulator 24 embodied as a tension spring can also be seen. This second force accumulator can also be designed as a gas pressure spring or the like.

Es ist weiters ersichtlich, dass das Seil 8 an zwei Lagervorrichtungen 15 schwenkbar an den Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 gelagert ist. Weiters wird das Seil 8 über eine eine Umlenkrolle 13 umfassende Umlenkvorrichtung 12 umgelenkt. Das Seilende 11 schließt dabei mit dem geraden Abschnitt 10 des Schwenkhebels 9 einen Winkel Wein.It can also be seen that the cable 8 is pivotably mounted on two bearing devices 15 on the locking devices 6 , 7 . Furthermore, the cable 8 is deflected via a deflection device 12 comprising a deflection roller 13 . The end of the rope 11 closes an angle with the straight section 10 of the pivoting lever 9 .

Figur 2 zeigt weiters eine Montageplatte 17 zur Montage der Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 an der Schublade 3. Auf der Montageplatte 17 ist eine Stellplatte 16 angeordnet. Diese Stellplatte 16 kann über eine Verstellvorrichtung 25 relativ zur Montageplatte 17 verstellt werden. figure 2 also shows a mounting plate 17 for mounting the fastening device 1 on the drawer 3. On the mounting plate 17, a positioning plate 16 is arranged. This Setting plate 16 can be adjusted relative to the mounting plate 17 via an adjusting device 25 .

In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 bewegbar an der Stellplatte 16 angeordnet.In this embodiment, the locking devices 6, 7 are movably arranged on the setting plate 16.

Es sind weiters die Möbelbeschläge 29, 30 ersichtlich, welche Befestigungselemente 26 zur Befestigung der Möbelbeschläge 29, 30 an der Frontblende 2, ein Verbindungselement 5 sowie einen Querbolzen 27 im Falle des unteren Möbelbeschlags 29 oder einen Zapfen 28 im Falle des oberen Möbelbeschlags 30 umfassen.The furniture fittings 29, 30 can also be seen, which include fastening elements 26 for fastening the furniture fittings 29, 30 to the front panel 2, a connecting element 5 and a transverse bolt 27 in the case of the lower furniture fitting 29 or a pin 28 in the case of the upper furniture fitting 30.

Die Möbelbeschläge 29, 30 können auch als ein einzelner Möbelbeschlag mit wenigstens zwei Verbindungselementen 5, wenigstens zwei Befestigungselementen 26 sowie wenigstens einem Querbolzen 27 und wenigstens einem Zapfen 28 ausgebildet sein.The furniture fittings 29, 30 can also be designed as a single furniture fitting with at least two connecting elements 5, at least two fastening elements 26 and at least one transverse bolt 27 and at least one pin 28.

Die Funktionsweise der Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 sei nun anhand der Figuren 2 und 3 bzw. 4 und 5 beschrieben:
Figur 2 zeigt die Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 unmittelbar vor dem Einbringen der Verbindungselemente 5 in die Befestigungsvorrichtung 1. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 befinden sich in einer Lösestellung, in welcher die Verbindungselemente 5 frei gegenüber den Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 bewegbar sind.
The functioning of the fastening device 1 is now based on the figures 2 and 3 or 4 and 5 described:
figure 2 shows the fastening device 1 immediately before the connecting elements 5 are introduced into the fastening device 1. The locking devices 6, 7 are in a release position in which the connecting elements 5 can be moved freely relative to the locking devices 6, 7.

Die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 wird mittels des Kraftspeichers 14 in einer Übertotpunkstellung gehalten. Die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 wird mittels des Seils 8 von der ersten Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 entgegen der Kraft des zweiten Kraftspeichers 24 in der Lösestellung gehalten.The first locking device 6 is held in an over-center position by means of the energy store 14 . The second locking device 7 is held in the released position by the cable 8 by the first locking device 6 against the force of the second energy store 24 .

Die Fangvorrichtung 20 befindet sich in einer Bereitschaftsstellung.The safety gear 20 is in a ready position.

Wird die Frontblende 2 und somit die Verbindungselemente 5 in Richtung der Schublade 3 bewegt, so trifft der Querbolzen 27 auf die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 und der Zapfen 28 auf den ersten Hebel 21 und die Schrägfläche 23 der zweiten Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7. Dabei nimmt die Fangvorrichtung 20 den Querbolzen 27 auf.If the front panel 2 and thus the connecting elements 5 are moved in the direction of the drawer 3, the transverse bolt 27 hits the first locking device 6 and the pin 28 hits the first lever 21 and the inclined surface 23 of the second locking device 7. The safety catch 20 takes the Cross bolt 27 on.

Die Fangvorrichtung 20 zieht dann in bekannter Art und Weise den Querbolzen 27 und somit das Verbindungselement 5 des Möbelbeschlags 29 selbsttätig zur Schublade 3 hin.The catch device 20 then automatically pulls the cross bolt 27 and thus the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 29 towards the drawer 3 in a known manner.

Die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 wird durch das Einbringen des Verbindungselements 5 des Möbelbeschlags 29 aus der Übertotpunktstellung über einen Totpunkt hinweg bewegt, wodurch die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 durch den ersten Kraftspeicher 14 in eine Verriegelungsstellung bewegt wird. Da das Seil 8 dem zweiten Kraftspeicher 24 nicht mehr entgegenwirkt, wird die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 durch den zweiten Kraftspeicher 24 in die Verriegelungsstellung bewegt.The first locking device 6 is moved by the introduction of the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 29 from the dead center position over a dead center, whereby the first locking device 6 is moved by the first force accumulator 14 into a locking position. Since the cable 8 no longer counteracts the second energy store 24, the second locking device 7 is moved by the second energy store 24 into the locking position.

Es ist möglich, dass die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 bereits verriegelt sind, das Verbindungselement 5 des Möbelbeschlags 30 allerdings noch nicht in die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 eingebracht ist. Für diesen Fall kann der erste Hebel 21 der zweiten Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 durch die Schrägfläche 23 von dem Verbindungselement 5 des Möbelbeschlags 30 verdrängt werden und das Verbindungselement 5 des Möbelbeschlags 30 somit vollständig in die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 eingebracht und verriegelt werden.It is possible that the locking devices 6, 7 are already locked, but the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 has not yet been introduced into the second locking device 7. In this case, the first lever 21 of the second locking device 7 can be displaced by the inclined surface 23 from the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 and the connecting element 5 of the furniture fitting 30 can thus be fully inserted into the second locking device 7 and locked.

Figur 3 zeigt die Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 in der Verriegelungsstellung. Es ist ersichtlich, dass die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 die Verbindungselemente 5 aufgenommen und verriegelt haben. figure 3 shows the fastening device 1 in the locked position. It can be seen that the locking devices 6, 7 have received and locked the connecting elements 5.

Soll die Frontblende 2 wieder von der Schublade 3 gelöst werden, kann mittels eines Werkzeuges wie beispielsweise eines Schraubenziehers die Lösevorrichtung 18 über die Werkzeugaufnahme 19 betätigt werden.If the front panel 2 is to be detached from the drawer 3 again, the release device 18 can be actuated via the tool holder 19 using a tool such as a screwdriver.

Durch Betätigung der Lösevorrichtung 18 wird die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 über den Totpunkt in die Übertotpunkstellung bewegt. Der erste Kraftspeicher 14 hält die erste Verriegelungsvorrichtung 6 in dieser Übertodpunkt- und Lösestellung. Durch das Seil 8 wir simultan auch die zweite Verriegelungsvorrichtung 7 entgegen der Kraftbeaufschlagung des zweiten Kraftspeichers 24 in die Lösestellung bewegt.By actuating the release device 18, the first locking device 6 is moved past the dead center into the over dead center position. The first energy accumulator 14 holds the first locking device 6 in this over-dead-point and release position. The cable 8 simultaneously moves the second locking device 7 into the release position against the application of force to the second energy accumulator 24 .

Die Verbindungselemente 5 sind dadurch wieder frei gegenüber den Verrieglungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 bewegbar. Die Frontblende 2 kann somit von der Schublade 3 getrennt werden.As a result, the connecting elements 5 can again be moved freely with respect to the locking devices 6, 7. The front panel 2 can thus be separated from the drawer 3.

Die Figuren 4 bzw. 5 zeigen die Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 wieder in der Löse- bzw. Verriegelungsstellung, allerdings zum besseren Verständnis der Erfindung in perspektivischer Ansicht.The figures 4 5 and 5 again show the fastening device 1 in the released or locked position, but for a better understanding of the invention in a perspective view.

Figur 6 zeigt die Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 in Explosionsdarstellung. Der Aufbau der Befestigungsvorrichtung 1 wird dadurch deutlicher gezeigt. figure 6 shows the fastening device 1 in an exploded view. The structure of the fastening device 1 is thereby shown more clearly.

Claims (16)

  1. A fastening device (1) for releasably fixing a front panel (2) to a drawer (3), in particular to a drawer sidewall (4), the fastening device (1) comprising at least two connecting elements (5) configured to be mounted to the front panel and at least two locking devices (6, 7) associated to a drawer for, preferably releasably, locking the two connecting elements (5), characterized in that at least one cable (8) is provided, the at least one cable (8) connecting the at least two locking devices (6, 7) to one another.
  2. The fastening device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) includes at least one pivot lever (9) having a straight portion (10), wherein the at least one cable (8) is connected to the at least one pivot lever (9) such that the at least one cable (8), at least over a region, encloses an angle (W) of between 70° and 100°, preferably 75° and 90°, to the straight portion (10) of the at least one pivot lever (9).
  3. The fastening device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) includes at least one pivot lever (9) configured to be moved along a trajectory between a first position and a second position, wherein the at least one cable (8) is fixed to the pivot lever (9) via a cable end (11) such that the cable end (11) is aligned substantially parallel to the trajectory.
  4. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one deflection device (12) is provided for guiding the at least one cable (8), preferably wherein the at least one deflection device (12) includes at least one deflection roller (13).
  5. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one force storage member (14, 24) is provided for pressurizing a first of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) with a force for holding the first locking device (6, 7) in a locking position in which one of the at least two connecting elements (5) can be locked.
  6. The fastening device according to claim 5, wherein the at least one force storage member (14, 24) pressurizes the second of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) via the at least one cable with a force for holding the second locking device (6, 7) in a release position in which one of the at least two connecting elements (5) can be released.
  7. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one bearing device (15) is provided for pivotally supporting the at least one cable (8) on at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7).
  8. The fastening device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein at least two force storage members (14, 24) are provided, each of the at least two force storage members (14, 24) pressurizing one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) with a force for holding the second locking device (6, 7) in a locking position in which one of the at least two connecting elements (5) can be locked.
  9. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one actuating plate (16) is provided, the at least two locking devices (6, 7) being movably, preferably pivotally, supported on the at least one actuating plate (16), preferably wherein at least one mounting plate (17) for mounting the fastening device (1) to the drawer (3) is provided, and the at least one actuating plate (16) is adjustably supported relative to the at least one mounting plate (17).
  10. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 9, wherein at least one release device (18) is provided for, preferably simultaneously, moving the at least two locking devices (6, 7) from a locking position in which the at least two connecting elements (5) can be locked, into a release position in which the at least two connecting elements (5) can be released, preferably wherein the at least one release device (18) includes at least one tool-receiving device (19).
  11. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 10, wherein at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) includes at least one catch device (20) configured to receive and to automatically pull at least one of the at least two connecting elements (5) towards the drawer (3) upon introducing.
  12. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 11, wherein at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) includes at least a first lever (21) and a second lever (22) coupled therewith.
  13. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 12, wherein at least one of the at least two locking devices (6, 7) includes at least one inclined surface (23) for at least partially displacing the locking device (6, 7) upon introducing one of the at least two connecting elements (5), preferably against a force pressurization of a force storage member (14, 24).
  14. The fastening device according to one of the claims 1 to 13, wherein the at least two connecting elements (5) are formed on at least two furniture fittings configured independently from one another, or are formed on a common furniture fitting.
  15. An arrangement comprising a drawer (3), a front panel (2) and at least one fastening device (1) according to one of the claims 1 to 14 for releasably fixing the front panel (2) to the drawer (3), preferably wherein the drawer (3) includes at least one drawer sidewall (4) configured to be at least partially hollow, and that the at least one fastening device (1) is arranged, for the most part, within the drawer sidewall (4).
  16. An item of furniture (100) comprising at least one arrangement according to claim 15.
EP19773333.0A 2018-10-05 2019-09-13 Securing device for detachably securing a front panel to a drawer Active EP3860401B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50862/2018A AT521512B1 (en) 2018-10-05 2018-10-05 Fastening device for releasably attaching a front panel to a drawer
PCT/AT2019/060302 WO2020069542A1 (en) 2018-10-05 2019-09-13 Securing device for detachably securing a front panel to a drawer

Publications (2)

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EP3860401A1 EP3860401A1 (en) 2021-08-11
EP3860401B1 true EP3860401B1 (en) 2023-03-15

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US (1) US11576487B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3860401B1 (en)
JP (1) JP7192108B2 (en)
CN (1) CN112788964B (en)
AT (1) AT521512B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2947157T3 (en)
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AT521512A4 (en) 2020-02-15
CN112788964B (en) 2022-07-29
WO2020069542A1 (en) 2020-04-09
JP2022501154A (en) 2022-01-06
AT521512B1 (en) 2020-02-15
ES2947157T3 (en) 2023-08-02
JP7192108B2 (en) 2022-12-19
TWI742444B (en) 2021-10-11
US11576487B2 (en) 2023-02-14
TW202023439A (en) 2020-07-01
US20210204692A1 (en) 2021-07-08
EP3860401A1 (en) 2021-08-11
CN112788964A (en) 2021-05-11

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