EP3846290A1 - Wiring device for switch socket - Google Patents
Wiring device for switch socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3846290A1 EP3846290A1 EP20214911.8A EP20214911A EP3846290A1 EP 3846290 A1 EP3846290 A1 EP 3846290A1 EP 20214911 A EP20214911 A EP 20214911A EP 3846290 A1 EP3846290 A1 EP 3846290A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- elastic member
- wiring device
- conducting plate
- switch socket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2425—Structural association with built-in components
- H01R9/2433—Structural association with built-in components with built-in switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2491—Terminal blocks structurally associated with plugs or sockets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wiring of electrical equipment, and in particular, to a wiring device for a switch socket.
- switch sockets are widely used because they have the function of controlling circuits of household appliances to be opened or closed.
- the plug of an appliance can contact a copper sheet of a socket so that the socket can supply power to the appliance.
- a switch can connect a circuit wire of the appliance to the power conducting copper sheet, so that the on-state of the circuit of the appliance can be controlled by the switching action of the switch.
- a switch socket on the market generally uses a screw or a spring to connect a wire and a power conducting copper sheet on the switch socket.
- the screwing process is time-consuming. If a large number of wires need to be connected, a large amount of time is required in the screwing process, resulting in low wiring efficiency.
- a wire is a copper wire with a relatively large diameter
- the copper wire is relatively hard
- a screw is used to fix the copper wire with a relatively large diameter
- the copper wire may be loosened due to vibration.
- the wire is wound from a large number of copper wires with a smaller diameter, the copper wires in contact with the screw may be easily broken during wiring due to the relatively soft texture of the copper wires, and stability of the circuit is also poor.
- a conventional spring-type structure generally has the following disadvantages: When a wire enters an existing switch socket, an external force is required to forcibly push the wire into a pressing structure in the switch socket, and the friction between the wire and the pressing structure is relatively large, which prevents the wire from being removed from the switch socket. In addition, if the wire is wound from a large number of fine copper wires, the wire cannot be pushed into the pressing structure due to its insufficient hardness, and the contact is poor.
- a wiring device for a switch socket which is suitable for different types of wires, so that the wires can enter and leave the switch socket smoothly, damage to the wires is reduced, and quick wiring is achieved.
- a wiring device for a switch socket including:
- the elastic member includes a first planar portion, a second planar portion, and an arc portion, where both ends of the arc portion are connected to the first planar portion and the second planar portion, respectively, so that the first planar portion and the second planar portion are sequentially distributed up and down between the wire and the power conducting plate.
- the power conducting plate includes a first connecting portion, a connecting rod, and a second connecting portion, where the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are parallel to each other and connected with at least two connecting rods therebetween, so that the power conducting plate forms a Z-shaped structure.
- the connecting rod forms an angle of 60°-90° with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, respectively.
- the second planar portion and the second connecting portion are sequentially stacked up and down and are in close contact; the second connecting portion abuts against the positioning member in a horizontal direction; a limiting hole is formed in a surface of the second connecting portion; and a bending piece is provided in the middle of the second planar portion, and the bending piece extends downward through the limiting hole to limit movement of the elastic member in the horizontal direction.
- notches are provided on both sides of the contact portion, so that the contact portion is accommodated between two adjacent connecting rods.
- the abutment end includes a curved arc portion and an abutment portion that are integrally formed, an upper edge of the curved arc portion and a horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member are parallel to each other, and a curvature of an outer edge of the curved arc portion is greater than a curvature of an inner edge of the curved arc portion, so that when the lever is in a flat position, the abutment portion extends away from the center line of the upper edge of the curved arc portion and extends toward the power conducting plate.
- a limiting block having an inverted trapezoid structure is provided on the horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member; when the lever is lifted to the highest point, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a side of the limiting block; and when the lever is in a flat position, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a bottom edge of the limiting block.
- each of the positioning members is provided with one or two cavities, and the positioning member is provided with a clamping rail; and a swing rod extends from the middle of the operating end toward the clamping rail, and the swing rod is inserted into the clamping rail and is hinged to a side wall of the clamping rail.
- horizontal stripes are provided on a surface of the operating end.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the abutment end can be driven to rotate, the abutment end can rotate to the lowest point to abut against the groove, and the elastic member is pressed down to separate the contact portion from the wire, so that the wire can enter or leave the cavity smoothly, and the wire is not damaged during wiring.
- the wiring device is compatible with different types of wires, and quick wiring can be achieved whether the wire is made of a soft material or the wire is a hard copper wire.
- 1 Base; 2. Positioning member; 21. Cavity; 22. Clamping rail; 23. Limiting block; 3. Lever; 31. Operating end; 32. Swing rod; 33. Abutment end; 331. Curved arc portion; 332. Abutment portion; 4. Wiring terminal; 41. Contact portion; 411. Notch; 42. Elastic member; 421. First planar portion; 422. Second planar portion; 423. Arc portion; 43. Groove; 44. Bending piece; 5. Power conducting plate; 51. First connecting portion; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Second connecting portion; 6. Wire.
- a wiring device for a switch socket is applied to a switch or a socket, is compatible with different types of wires 6, can reduce damage to the wires 6 during wiring, and allows the wires 6 to enter and leave the switch socket smoothly, thereby achieving quick wiring.
- the wiring device includes a base 1, where a power conducting plate 5 and a switch circuit are provided inside the base 1, and the power conducting plate 5 is connected to the switch circuit.
- a power conducting plate 5 and a switch circuit are provided inside the base 1, and the power conducting plate 5 is connected to the switch circuit.
- an appliance corresponding to the wire 6 can be connected to the switch circuit, so that a circuit of the household appliance can be controlled to be opened or closed.
- the base 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning members 2, where each of the positioning members 2 is provided with at least one cavity 21 for accommodating the wire 6, and the plurality of positioning members 2 may be provided on both sides of the base 1, so that connected wires 6 are orderly arranged.
- two cavities 21 are provided in the positioning member 2, that is, two wires 6 can be connected to the same positioning member 2, and the two wires 6 are secured by using the same lever 3, so that wiring efficiency is improved.
- a clamping rail 22 is provided between the two cavities 21 of the positioning member 2, and a lever 3 is mounted on the clamping rail 22, so that the lever 3 can be limited in the clamping rail 22 during rotation, thereby preventing the lever 3 from moving and falling off.
- the lever 3 includes an operating end 31 and an abutment end 33, where horizontal stripes are provided on a surface of the operating end 31 to increase friction on the surface of the operating end 31.
- a swing rod 32 extends from the middle of the operating end 31 toward the clamping rail 22, and an end of the swing rod 32 is inserted into the clamping rail 22; and a rotating shaft is provided in the clamping rail 22, and the end of the swing rod 32 is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
- a hinged connection between the lever 3 and the positioning member 2 is achieved, so that the lever 3 can rotate relative to the positioning member 2.
- the lever 3 is hinged to the positioning member 2, and the lever 3 can be rotated by 0°-90°.
- the lever 3 is rotated by 0°, the operating end 31 is in a flat state.
- the lever 3 is rotated by 90°, the operating end 31 is in a lifting limit state, and the abutment end 33 can rotate to the lowest point.
- the abutment end 33 is provided on each side of the operating end 31, and the abutment end 33 can be pressed toward the wiring terminal 4 located below the abutment end 33 during rotation, so that the wiring terminal 4 elastically deforms to separate the wiring terminal 4 from the wire 6, thereby enabling the wire 6 to enter and leave the cavity 21 smoothly, and preventing the wire 6 from being damaged.
- the abutment end 33 includes a curved arc portion 331 and an abutment portion 332, where the curved arc portion 331 and the abutment portion 332 are integrally formed.
- An upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 is in a horizontal state, so that the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 is parallel to a horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member 2. In this way, when the lever 3 is in a flat state, the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 abuts against the horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member 2, so that when the lever 3 is in a flat state, a downward pressing angle of the lever 3 is limited.
- the curved arc portion 331 is provided as a curved arc plate structure, and a curvature of an outer edge of the curved arc portion 331 is greater than a curvature of an inner edge of the curved arc portion 331, so that the abutment portion 332 can extend toward the inside of the base 1 when the lever 3 is in a flat state, and the end point of the abutment portion 332 is not located on a middle line of the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 (line O in FIG. 4 ), but extends away from the middle line O of the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331, and extends toward the power conducting plate 5.
- a length of the abutment end 33 can be increased within a limited space in the switch socket, so that when the abutment end 33 is rotated, the abutment portion 332 can abut against the wiring terminal 4 and press downward the elastic member 42 in the wiring terminal 4 by a sufficient depth. Therefore, the contact portion 41 of the wiring terminal 4 is separated from the wire 6, and the wire 6 can enter and leave the cavity 21 smoothly.
- a limiting block 23 having an inverted trapezoidal structure is provided on the horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member 2, and the limiting block 23 is configured to limit a swing amplitude of the lever 3.
- the lever 3 When the lever 3 is lifted to the highest point, the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 abuts against a side of the limiting block 23.
- the abutment portion 332 is at the lowest point, so that the abutment portion 332 abuts against the groove 43 and presses the elastic member 42 to the lowest point to maximize the distance between the contact portion 41 and the wire 6.
- the wiring terminal 4 is provided in a gap between the cavity 21 and the positioning member 2 of the power conducting plate 5.
- the wiring terminal 4 includes an elastic member 42 in contact with the power conducting plate 5 and a contact portion 41 for pressing the wire 6.
- the elastic member 42 has a U-shaped structure.
- the elastic member 42 includes a first planar portion 421, a second planar portion 422, and an arc portion 423. Both ends of the arc portion 423 are connected to the first planar portion 421 and the second planar portion 422, respectively, so that the first planar portion 421 and the second planar portion 422 are sequentially distributed up and down between the wire 6 and the power conducting plate 5.
- a U-shaped opening of the elastic member 42 is facing the power conducting plate 5, and an outer surface of the arc portion 423 abuts against an inner side wall of the positioning member 2, so that the wiring terminal 4 has certain elasticity under the action of an external force.
- the upper end portion of the elastic member 42 extends obliquely upward to form the contact portion 41.
- the elastic force of the elastic member 42 causes the contact portion 41 to abut against the wire 6 in the cavity 21, so that the circuit is connected.
- the contact portion 41 can be driven away from the wire 6, so that the circuit is disconnected.
- Both sides of the elastic member 42 are recessed downward to form a groove 43, and the groove 43 corresponds to the abutment end 33.
- the abutment end 33 is driven to rotate to the lowest point to abut against the groove 43, and the elastic member 42 is pressed down to separate the contact portion 41 from the wire 6.
- the structure of the groove 43 corresponds to the structure of the abutment portion 332, and the side of the groove 43 is always connected to the first planar portion 421, so that the structure of the groove 43 is more stable, the abutment end 33 abuts against the elastic member 42 more stably, and displacement is avoided.
- a power conducting plate 5 having a Z-shaped structure is provided behind the cavity 21.
- the power conducting plate 5 includes a first connecting portion 51, a connecting rod 52, and a second connecting portion 53.
- the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53 are parallel to each other, and the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53 are connected with at least two vertical connecting rods 52 therebetween.
- the connecting rod 52 forms an angle of 60°-90° with the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53, respectively.
- the connecting rod 52 forms an angle of 60° with the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 53, respectively.
- the first connecting portion 51 is connected to the switch circuit in the base 1, and the second connecting portion 53 extends directly below the second planar portion 422, so that the second planar portion 422 and the second connecting portion 53 are sequentially stacked up and down and are in close contact, thereby increasing a contact area between the wiring terminal 4 and the power conducting plate 5, and reducing the contact resistance.
- the second connecting portion 53 abuts against the positioning member 2 in the horizontal direction, and a limiting hole is formed in a surface of the second connecting portion 53.
- a bending piece 44 is provided in the middle of the second planar portion, and the bending piece 44 extends downward through the limiting hole to limit movement of the elastic member 42 in the horizontal direction, so as to secure the wiring terminal 4.
- the operating principle of this embodiment is as follows: As shown in FIG. 5 , when a user lifts the lever 3 to the highest point, the abutment portion 332 is clamped in the groove 43, and the elastic member 42 is pressed down to the lowest point, so that the distance between the contact portion 41 and the wire 6 is maximized.
- the wire 6 can be inserted into the base 1 from the cavity 21 until the wire 6 penetrates through the gap between the two adjacent connecting rods 52 on the power conducting plate 5, or the wire 6 is retracted from the base 1.
- the user can put the lever 3 down to a flat state, the abutment end 33 is separated from the elastic member 42, and the elastic member 42 causes the contact portion 41 to press toward the wire 6 in an elastic force recovery process, so that the wire 6 contacts the wiring terminal 4 and is connected to the switch circuit through the power conducting plate 5, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the circuit of an appliance.
- the wiring device is compatible with different types of wires 6, and quick wiring can be achieved whether the wire 6 is made of a soft material or the wire 6 is a hard copper wire.
- the number of the cavities 21 in the positioning member 2 is set to one, that is, one of the positioning members 2 corresponds to one of the cavities 21.
- a clamping rail 22 is provided on the upper surface of the positioning member 2, and the lever 3 is hinged to the clamping rail 22, so that the lever 3 rotates with respect to the positioning member 2 to drive the abutment end 33 to rotate and abut against the elastic member 42, so that the elastic member 42 deforms, the wire 6 enters and leaves the switch socket smoothly, and quick wiring is achieved.
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to the field of wiring of electrical equipment, and in particular, to a wiring device for a switch socket.
- Currently, switch sockets are widely used because they have the function of controlling circuits of household appliances to be opened or closed. The plug of an appliance can contact a copper sheet of a socket so that the socket can supply power to the appliance. A switch can connect a circuit wire of the appliance to the power conducting copper sheet, so that the on-state of the circuit of the appliance can be controlled by the switching action of the switch.
- A switch socket on the market generally uses a screw or a spring to connect a wire and a power conducting copper sheet on the switch socket. However, the screwing process is time-consuming. If a large number of wires need to be connected, a large amount of time is required in the screwing process, resulting in low wiring efficiency.
- There are various types of wires on the market. If a wire is a copper wire with a relatively large diameter, the copper wire is relatively hard, and if a screw is used to fix the copper wire with a relatively large diameter, the copper wire may be loosened due to vibration. If the wire is wound from a large number of copper wires with a smaller diameter, the copper wires in contact with the screw may be easily broken during wiring due to the relatively soft texture of the copper wires, and stability of the circuit is also poor.
- Further, the use of a spring-type wiring product can prevent the copper wire with a larger diameter from being loosened after being vibrated, so that the wiring is more reliable, and the spring-type wiring product can be applied to more scenarios. However, a conventional spring-type structure generally has the following disadvantages: When a wire enters an existing switch socket, an external force is required to forcibly push the wire into a pressing structure in the switch socket, and the friction between the wire and the pressing structure is relatively large, which prevents the wire from being removed from the switch socket. In addition, if the wire is wound from a large number of fine copper wires, the wire cannot be pushed into the pressing structure due to its insufficient hardness, and the contact is poor.
- To overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, it is an objective of the present invention to provide a wiring device for a switch socket, which is suitable for different types of wires, so that the wires can enter and leave the switch socket smoothly, damage to the wires is reduced, and quick wiring is achieved.
- The objective of the present invention is achieved by using the following technical solutions:
A wiring device for a switch socket, including: - a base provided with a plurality of positioning members, where each of the positioning members is provided with at least one cavity for accommodating a wire; and a power conducting plate is provided in the base below the cavity;
- a wiring terminal provided in a gap between the cavity and the power conducting plate, where the wiring terminal includes an elastic member in contact with the power conducting plate and a contact portion for pressing the wire, an upper end portion of the elastic member extends obliquely upward to form the contact portion, and both sides of the elastic member are recessed downward to form a groove; and
- a lever including an operating end and an abutment end, where the abutment end corresponding to the groove is provided on each side of the operating end, and a bottom of the operating end is hinged to the positioning member; and when the operating end drives the abutment end to rotate to the lowest point, the abutment end abuts against the groove to elastically deform the elastic member, so as to separate the contact portion from the wire.
- Further, the elastic member includes a first planar portion, a second planar portion, and an arc portion, where both ends of the arc portion are connected to the first planar portion and the second planar portion, respectively, so that the first planar portion and the second planar portion are sequentially distributed up and down between the wire and the power conducting plate.
- Further, the power conducting plate includes a first connecting portion, a connecting rod, and a second connecting portion, where the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are parallel to each other and connected with at least two connecting rods therebetween, so that the power conducting plate forms a Z-shaped structure.
- Further, the connecting rod forms an angle of 60°-90° with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, respectively.
- Further, the second planar portion and the second connecting portion are sequentially stacked up and down and are in close contact; the second connecting portion abuts against the positioning member in a horizontal direction; a limiting hole is formed in a surface of the second connecting portion; and a bending piece is provided in the middle of the second planar portion, and the bending piece extends downward through the limiting hole to limit movement of the elastic member in the horizontal direction.
- Further, notches are provided on both sides of the contact portion, so that the contact portion is accommodated between two adjacent connecting rods.
- Further, the abutment end includes a curved arc portion and an abutment portion that are integrally formed, an upper edge of the curved arc portion and a horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member are parallel to each other, and a curvature of an outer edge of the curved arc portion is greater than a curvature of an inner edge of the curved arc portion, so that when the lever is in a flat position, the abutment portion extends away from the center line of the upper edge of the curved arc portion and extends toward the power conducting plate.
- Further, a limiting block having an inverted trapezoid structure is provided on the horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member; when the lever is lifted to the highest point, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a side of the limiting block; and when the lever is in a flat position, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a bottom edge of the limiting block.
- Further, each of the positioning members is provided with one or two cavities, and the positioning member is provided with a clamping rail; and a swing rod extends from the middle of the operating end toward the clamping rail, and the swing rod is inserted into the clamping rail and is hinged to a side wall of the clamping rail.
- Further, horizontal stripes are provided on a surface of the operating end.
- Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
When the lever is rotated, the abutment end can be driven to rotate, the abutment end can rotate to the lowest point to abut against the groove, and the elastic member is pressed down to separate the contact portion from the wire, so that the wire can enter or leave the cavity smoothly, and the wire is not damaged during wiring. In addition, the wiring device is compatible with different types of wires, and quick wiring can be achieved whether the wire is made of a soft material or the wire is a hard copper wire. -
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wiring device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a wiring device in a wiring state according to the first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3 is a sectional perspective view of a wiring device in a wiring state according to the first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a region A inFIG. 2 ; -
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a wiring device in a wire retracting state according to the first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 6 is a sectional perspective view of a wiring device in a wire retracting state according to the first embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wiring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and -
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a wiring device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. - In the
figures: 1 . Base; 2. Positioning member; 21. Cavity; 22. Clamping rail; 23. Limiting block; 3. Lever; 31. Operating end; 32. Swing rod; 33. Abutment end; 331. Curved arc portion; 332. Abutment portion; 4. Wiring terminal; 41. Contact portion; 411. Notch; 42. Elastic member; 421. First planar portion; 422. Second planar portion; 423. Arc portion; 43. Groove; 44. Bending piece; 5. Power conducting plate; 51. First connecting portion; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Second connecting portion; 6. Wire. - In the following, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that, provided that there is no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments.
- A wiring device for a switch socket is applied to a switch or a socket, is compatible with different types of
wires 6, can reduce damage to thewires 6 during wiring, and allows thewires 6 to enter and leave the switch socket smoothly, thereby achieving quick wiring. - As shown in
FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the wiring device includes abase 1, where apower conducting plate 5 and a switch circuit are provided inside thebase 1, and thepower conducting plate 5 is connected to the switch circuit. When thewire 6 is connected to thepower conducting plate 5, an appliance corresponding to thewire 6 can be connected to the switch circuit, so that a circuit of the household appliance can be controlled to be opened or closed. - The
base 1 is provided with a plurality ofpositioning members 2, where each of thepositioning members 2 is provided with at least onecavity 21 for accommodating thewire 6, and the plurality ofpositioning members 2 may be provided on both sides of thebase 1, so thatconnected wires 6 are orderly arranged. - In this embodiment, two
cavities 21 are provided in thepositioning member 2, that is, twowires 6 can be connected to thesame positioning member 2, and the twowires 6 are secured by using thesame lever 3, so that wiring efficiency is improved. - A clamping
rail 22 is provided between the twocavities 21 of thepositioning member 2, and alever 3 is mounted on the clampingrail 22, so that thelever 3 can be limited in the clampingrail 22 during rotation, thereby preventing thelever 3 from moving and falling off. Thelever 3 includes an operatingend 31 and anabutment end 33, where horizontal stripes are provided on a surface of the operatingend 31 to increase friction on the surface of the operatingend 31. A swing rod 32 extends from the middle of the operatingend 31 toward the clampingrail 22, and an end of the swing rod 32 is inserted into the clampingrail 22; and a rotating shaft is provided in the clampingrail 22, and the end of the swing rod 32 is sleeved on the rotating shaft. In this way, a hinged connection between thelever 3 and thepositioning member 2 is achieved, so that thelever 3 can rotate relative to thepositioning member 2. Thelever 3 is hinged to thepositioning member 2, and thelever 3 can be rotated by 0°-90°. When thelever 3 is rotated by 0°, the operatingend 31 is in a flat state. When thelever 3 is rotated by 90°, the operatingend 31 is in a lifting limit state, and theabutment end 33 can rotate to the lowest point. - The
abutment end 33 is provided on each side of the operatingend 31, and theabutment end 33 can be pressed toward thewiring terminal 4 located below theabutment end 33 during rotation, so that thewiring terminal 4 elastically deforms to separate thewiring terminal 4 from thewire 6, thereby enabling thewire 6 to enter and leave thecavity 21 smoothly, and preventing thewire 6 from being damaged. - The
abutment end 33 includes acurved arc portion 331 and anabutment portion 332, where thecurved arc portion 331 and theabutment portion 332 are integrally formed. An upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331 is in a horizontal state, so that the upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331 is parallel to a horizontal inner side wall of thepositioning member 2. In this way, when thelever 3 is in a flat state, the upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331 abuts against the horizontal inner side wall of thepositioning member 2, so that when thelever 3 is in a flat state, a downward pressing angle of thelever 3 is limited. Thecurved arc portion 331 is provided as a curved arc plate structure, and a curvature of an outer edge of thecurved arc portion 331 is greater than a curvature of an inner edge of thecurved arc portion 331, so that theabutment portion 332 can extend toward the inside of thebase 1 when thelever 3 is in a flat state, and the end point of theabutment portion 332 is not located on a middle line of the upper edge of the curved arc portion 331 (line O inFIG. 4 ), but extends away from the middle line O of the upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331, and extends toward thepower conducting plate 5. In this way, a length of theabutment end 33 can be increased within a limited space in the switch socket, so that when theabutment end 33 is rotated, theabutment portion 332 can abut against thewiring terminal 4 and press downward theelastic member 42 in thewiring terminal 4 by a sufficient depth. Therefore, thecontact portion 41 of thewiring terminal 4 is separated from thewire 6, and thewire 6 can enter and leave thecavity 21 smoothly. - Further, a limiting
block 23 having an inverted trapezoidal structure is provided on the horizontal inner side wall of thepositioning member 2, and the limitingblock 23 is configured to limit a swing amplitude of thelever 3. When thelever 3 is lifted to the highest point, the upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331 abuts against a side of the limitingblock 23. In this case, theabutment portion 332 is at the lowest point, so that theabutment portion 332 abuts against thegroove 43 and presses theelastic member 42 to the lowest point to maximize the distance between thecontact portion 41 and thewire 6. When thelever 3 is in a flat state, the upper edge of thecurved arc portion 331 abuts against a bottom edge of the limitingblock 23, and theabutment end 33 is separated from theelastic member 42, so that thecontact portion 41 directly presses thewire 6. - The
wiring terminal 4 is provided in a gap between thecavity 21 and thepositioning member 2 of thepower conducting plate 5. As shown inFIG. 4 , thewiring terminal 4 includes anelastic member 42 in contact with thepower conducting plate 5 and acontact portion 41 for pressing thewire 6. Theelastic member 42 has a U-shaped structure. Theelastic member 42 includes a firstplanar portion 421, a secondplanar portion 422, and anarc portion 423. Both ends of thearc portion 423 are connected to the firstplanar portion 421 and the secondplanar portion 422, respectively, so that the firstplanar portion 421 and the secondplanar portion 422 are sequentially distributed up and down between thewire 6 and thepower conducting plate 5. A U-shaped opening of theelastic member 42 is facing thepower conducting plate 5, and an outer surface of thearc portion 423 abuts against an inner side wall of thepositioning member 2, so that thewiring terminal 4 has certain elasticity under the action of an external force. - The upper end portion of the
elastic member 42 extends obliquely upward to form thecontact portion 41. When theelastic member 42 is not subjected to an external force, the elastic force of theelastic member 42 causes thecontact portion 41 to abut against thewire 6 in thecavity 21, so that the circuit is connected. When theelastic member 42 is pressed downward by an external force, thecontact portion 41 can be driven away from thewire 6, so that the circuit is disconnected. - Both sides of the
elastic member 42 are recessed downward to form agroove 43, and thegroove 43 corresponds to theabutment end 33. When the operatingend 31 is rotated and lifted with respect to thepositioning member 2, theabutment end 33 is driven to rotate to the lowest point to abut against thegroove 43, and theelastic member 42 is pressed down to separate thecontact portion 41 from thewire 6. The structure of thegroove 43 corresponds to the structure of theabutment portion 332, and the side of thegroove 43 is always connected to the firstplanar portion 421, so that the structure of thegroove 43 is more stable, theabutment end 33 abuts against theelastic member 42 more stably, and displacement is avoided. - A
power conducting plate 5 having a Z-shaped structure is provided behind thecavity 21. Thepower conducting plate 5 includes a first connectingportion 51, a connectingrod 52, and a second connectingportion 53. The first connectingportion 51 and the second connectingportion 53 are parallel to each other, and the first connectingportion 51 and the second connectingportion 53 are connected with at least two vertical connectingrods 52 therebetween. The connectingrod 52 forms an angle of 60°-90° with the first connectingportion 51 and the second connectingportion 53, respectively. In this embodiment, the connectingrod 52 forms an angle of 60° with the first connectingportion 51 and the second connectingportion 53, respectively. There is a certain gap between adjacent connectingrods 52 for accommodating thewire 6 and thecontact portion 41, andnotches 411 are provided on both sides of thecontact portion 41, so that thecontact portion 41 is accommodated between the two adjacent connectingrods 52. This prevents an edge of thecontact portion 41 from rubbing against the connectingrods 52 when thecontact portion 41 moves up and down, thereby extending the service life of the connectingrods 52 and thecontact portion 41. - The first connecting
portion 51 is connected to the switch circuit in thebase 1, and the second connectingportion 53 extends directly below the secondplanar portion 422, so that the secondplanar portion 422 and the second connectingportion 53 are sequentially stacked up and down and are in close contact, thereby increasing a contact area between thewiring terminal 4 and thepower conducting plate 5, and reducing the contact resistance. - The second connecting
portion 53 abuts against the positioningmember 2 in the horizontal direction, and a limiting hole is formed in a surface of the second connectingportion 53. A bendingpiece 44 is provided in the middle of the second planar portion, and thebending piece 44 extends downward through the limiting hole to limit movement of theelastic member 42 in the horizontal direction, so as to secure thewiring terminal 4. - The operating principle of this embodiment is as follows:
As shown inFIG. 5 , when a user lifts thelever 3 to the highest point, theabutment portion 332 is clamped in thegroove 43, and theelastic member 42 is pressed down to the lowest point, so that the distance between thecontact portion 41 and thewire 6 is maximized. In this case, thewire 6 can be inserted into thebase 1 from thecavity 21 until thewire 6 penetrates through the gap between the two adjacent connectingrods 52 on thepower conducting plate 5, or thewire 6 is retracted from thebase 1. Then, the user can put thelever 3 down to a flat state, theabutment end 33 is separated from theelastic member 42, and theelastic member 42 causes thecontact portion 41 to press toward thewire 6 in an elastic force recovery process, so that thewire 6 contacts thewiring terminal 4 and is connected to the switch circuit through thepower conducting plate 5, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the circuit of an appliance. - When the
lever 3 is rotated, theabutment end 33 is driven to rotate, and theabutment end 33 abuts against thegroove 43 when rotating to the lowest point, and theelastic member 42 is pressed down to separate thecontact portion 41 from thewire 6, so that thewire 6 quickly enters or leaves thecavity 21 smoothly, and thewire 6 is not damaged during wiring. In addition, the wiring device is compatible with different types ofwires 6, and quick wiring can be achieved whether thewire 6 is made of a soft material or thewire 6 is a hard copper wire. - As shown in
FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , based on the first embodiment, the number of thecavities 21 in thepositioning member 2 is set to one, that is, one of thepositioning members 2 corresponds to one of thecavities 21. A clampingrail 22 is provided on the upper surface of thepositioning member 2, and thelever 3 is hinged to the clampingrail 22, so that thelever 3 rotates with respect to thepositioning member 2 to drive theabutment end 33 to rotate and abut against theelastic member 42, so that theelastic member 42 deforms, thewire 6 enters and leaves the switch socket smoothly, and quick wiring is achieved. - The remaining parts in this embodiment are described in detail in the first embodiment. Therefore, the structure of this embodiment and the connection relationship thereof will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art based on the foregoing description. For brevity of the specification, details are not described herein.
- The foregoing embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any non-substantive changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A wiring device for a switch socket, comprising:a base provided with a plurality of positioning members, wherein each of the positioning members is provided with at least one cavity for accommodating a wire; and a power conducting plate is provided in the base below the cavity;a wiring terminal provided in a gap between the cavity and the power conducting plate, wherein the wiring terminal comprises an elastic member in contact with the power conducting plate and a contact portion for pressing the wire, an upper end portion of the elastic member extends obliquely upward to form the contact portion, and both sides of the elastic member are recessed downward to form a groove; anda lever, comprising an operating end and an abutment end, wherein the abutment end corresponding to the groove is provided on each side of the operating end, and a bottom of the operating end is hinged to the positioning member; and when the operating end drives the abutment end to rotate to the lowest point, the abutment end abuts against the groove to elastically deform the elastic member, so as to separate the contact portion from the wire.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member comprises a first planar portion, a second planar portion, and an arc portion, wherein both ends of the arc portion are connected to the first planar portion and the second planar portion, respectively, so that the first planar portion and the second planar portion are sequentially distributed up and down between the wire and the power conducting plate.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 2, wherein the power conducting plate comprises a first connecting portion, a connecting rod, and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are parallel to each other and connected with at least two connecting rods therebetween, so that the power conducting plate forms a Z-shaped structure.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 3, wherein the connecting rod forms an angle of 60°-90° with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, respectively.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 4, wherein the second planar portion and the second connecting portion are sequentially stacked up and down and are in close contact; the second connecting portion abuts against the positioning member in a horizontal direction; a limiting hole is formed in a surface of the second connecting portion; and a bending piece is provided in the middle of the second planar portion, and the bending piece extends downward through the limiting hole to limit movement of the elastic member in the horizontal direction.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 4, wherein notches are provided on both sides of the contact portion, so that the contact portion is accommodated between two adjacent connecting rods.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 1, wherein the abutment end comprises a curved arc portion and an abutment portion that are integrally formed, an upper edge of the curved arc portion and a horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member are parallel to each other, and a curvature of an outer edge of the curved arc portion is greater than a curvature of an inner edge of the curved arc portion, so that when the lever is in a flat position, the abutment portion extends away from the center line of the upper edge of the curved arc portion and extends toward the power conducting plate.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 7, wherein a limiting block having an inverted trapezoid structure is provided on the horizontal inner side wall of the positioning member; when the lever is lifted to the highest point, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a side of the limiting block; and when the lever is in a flat position, the upper edge of the curved arc portion abuts against a bottom edge of the limiting block.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 1, wherein each of the positioning members is provided with one or two cavities, and the positioning member is provided with a clamping rail; and a swing rod extends from the middle of the operating end toward the clamping rail, and the swing rod is inserted into the clamping rail and is hinged to a side wall of the clamping rail.
- The wiring device for a switch socket according to claim 1, wherein horizontal stripes are provided on a surface of the operating end.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911423016.2A CN111092311A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Wiring device of switch socket |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3846290A1 true EP3846290A1 (en) | 2021-07-07 |
EP3846290B1 EP3846290B1 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
Family
ID=70398677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20214911.8A Active EP3846290B1 (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-17 | Wiring device for switch socket |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3846290B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111092311A (en) |
DK (1) | DK3846290T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3846290T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114171992A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Socket convenient for wiring |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113035616A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 广东福田电器有限公司 | Automatic reset wiring switch |
CN114750086A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 昆山致乐和电子有限公司 | Wire clamping device and executor of adjusting luminance |
CN116321856B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-10-03 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司定远县供电公司 | Spliced communication cabinet |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9437940B1 (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2016-09-06 | Jiangmen Krealux Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd. | Terminal block connector |
US20180331438A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg | Terminal |
CN209045802U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-06-28 | 江门市创艺电器有限公司 | A kind of metal connecting piece and the connecting terminal using the connector |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911423016.2A patent/CN111092311A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 DK DK20214911.8T patent/DK3846290T3/en active
- 2020-12-17 EP EP20214911.8A patent/EP3846290B1/en active Active
- 2020-12-17 PL PL20214911.8T patent/PL3846290T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9437940B1 (en) * | 2015-04-11 | 2016-09-06 | Jiangmen Krealux Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd. | Terminal block connector |
US20180331438A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg | Terminal |
CN209045802U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-06-28 | 江门市创艺电器有限公司 | A kind of metal connecting piece and the connecting terminal using the connector |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114171992A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-11 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Socket convenient for wiring |
CN114171992B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2024-03-26 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Socket convenient for wiring |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3846290T3 (en) | 2023-01-16 |
CN111092311A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
DK3846290T3 (en) | 2022-12-05 |
EP3846290B1 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
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